1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Video for Linux Two
4  *
5  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
6  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
7  *
8  *	This file replaces the videodev.c file that comes with the
9  *	regular kernel distribution.
10  *
11  * Author:	Bill Dirks <bill@thedirks.org>
12  *		based on code by Alan Cox, <alan@cymru.net>
13  */
14 
15 /*
16  * Video capture interface for Linux
17  *
18  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
19  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
20  *
21  * Author:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
22  *
23  * Fixes:
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Video4linux 1/2 integration by Justin Schoeman
28  * <justin@suntiger.ee.up.ac.za>
29  * 2.4 PROCFS support ported from 2.4 kernels by
30  *  Iñaki García Etxebarria <garetxe@euskalnet.net>
31  * Makefile fix by "W. Michael Petullo" <mike@flyn.org>
32  * 2.4 devfs support ported from 2.4 kernels by
33  *  Dan Merillat <dan@merillat.org>
34  * Added Gerd Knorrs v4l1 enhancements (Justin Schoeman)
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/mm.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/errno.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <asm/div64.h>
46 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
47 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
48 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
49 
50 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
51 
52 /*
53  *
54  *	V 4 L 2   D R I V E R   H E L P E R   A P I
55  *
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  *  Video Standard Operations (contributed by Michael Schimek)
60  */
61 
62 /* Helper functions for control handling			     */
63 
64 /* Fill in a struct v4l2_queryctrl */
65 int v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl, s32 _min, s32 _max, s32 _step, s32 _def)
66 {
67 	const char *name;
68 	s64 min = _min;
69 	s64 max = _max;
70 	u64 step = _step;
71 	s64 def = _def;
72 
73 	v4l2_ctrl_fill(qctrl->id, &name, &qctrl->type,
74 		       &min, &max, &step, &def, &qctrl->flags);
75 
76 	if (name == NULL)
77 		return -EINVAL;
78 
79 	qctrl->minimum = min;
80 	qctrl->maximum = max;
81 	qctrl->step = step;
82 	qctrl->default_value = def;
83 	qctrl->reserved[0] = qctrl->reserved[1] = 0;
84 	strscpy(qctrl->name, name, sizeof(qctrl->name));
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_query_fill);
88 
89 /* Clamp x to be between min and max, aligned to a multiple of 2^align.  min
90  * and max don't have to be aligned, but there must be at least one valid
91  * value.  E.g., min=17,max=31,align=4 is not allowed as there are no multiples
92  * of 16 between 17 and 31.  */
93 static unsigned int clamp_align(unsigned int x, unsigned int min,
94 				unsigned int max, unsigned int align)
95 {
96 	/* Bits that must be zero to be aligned */
97 	unsigned int mask = ~((1 << align) - 1);
98 
99 	/* Clamp to aligned min and max */
100 	x = clamp(x, (min + ~mask) & mask, max & mask);
101 
102 	/* Round to nearest aligned value */
103 	if (align)
104 		x = (x + (1 << (align - 1))) & mask;
105 
106 	return x;
107 }
108 
109 static unsigned int clamp_roundup(unsigned int x, unsigned int min,
110 				   unsigned int max, unsigned int alignment)
111 {
112 	x = clamp(x, min, max);
113 	if (alignment)
114 		x = round_up(x, alignment);
115 
116 	return x;
117 }
118 
119 void v4l_bound_align_image(u32 *w, unsigned int wmin, unsigned int wmax,
120 			   unsigned int walign,
121 			   u32 *h, unsigned int hmin, unsigned int hmax,
122 			   unsigned int halign, unsigned int salign)
123 {
124 	*w = clamp_align(*w, wmin, wmax, walign);
125 	*h = clamp_align(*h, hmin, hmax, halign);
126 
127 	/* Usually we don't need to align the size and are done now. */
128 	if (!salign)
129 		return;
130 
131 	/* How much alignment do we have? */
132 	walign = __ffs(*w);
133 	halign = __ffs(*h);
134 	/* Enough to satisfy the image alignment? */
135 	if (walign + halign < salign) {
136 		/* Max walign where there is still a valid width */
137 		unsigned int wmaxa = __fls(wmax ^ (wmin - 1));
138 		/* Max halign where there is still a valid height */
139 		unsigned int hmaxa = __fls(hmax ^ (hmin - 1));
140 
141 		/* up the smaller alignment until we have enough */
142 		do {
143 			if (halign >= hmaxa ||
144 			    (walign <= halign && walign < wmaxa)) {
145 				*w = clamp_align(*w, wmin, wmax, walign + 1);
146 				walign = __ffs(*w);
147 			} else {
148 				*h = clamp_align(*h, hmin, hmax, halign + 1);
149 				halign = __ffs(*h);
150 			}
151 		} while (halign + walign < salign);
152 	}
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l_bound_align_image);
155 
156 const void *
157 __v4l2_find_nearest_size(const void *array, size_t array_size,
158 			 size_t entry_size, size_t width_offset,
159 			 size_t height_offset, s32 width, s32 height)
160 {
161 	u32 error, min_error = U32_MAX;
162 	const void *best = NULL;
163 	unsigned int i;
164 
165 	if (!array)
166 		return NULL;
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++, array += entry_size) {
169 		const u32 *entry_width = array + width_offset;
170 		const u32 *entry_height = array + height_offset;
171 
172 		error = abs(*entry_width - width) + abs(*entry_height - height);
173 		if (error > min_error)
174 			continue;
175 
176 		min_error = error;
177 		best = array;
178 		if (!error)
179 			break;
180 	}
181 
182 	return best;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_find_nearest_size);
185 
186 int v4l2_g_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev,
187 		    struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
188 {
189 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = { 0 };
190 	int ret;
191 
192 	if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
193 	    a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	if (vdev->device_caps & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)
197 		a->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
198 	if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, video, g_frame_interval))
199 		a->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
200 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_frame_interval, &ival);
201 	if (!ret)
202 		a->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_g_parm_cap);
206 
207 int v4l2_s_parm_cap(struct video_device *vdev,
208 		    struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
209 {
210 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = {
211 		.interval = a->parm.capture.timeperframe
212 	};
213 	int ret;
214 
215 	if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
216 	    a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	memset(&a->parm, 0, sizeof(a->parm));
220 	if (vdev->device_caps & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)
221 		a->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
222 	else
223 		a->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
224 
225 	if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, video, g_frame_interval))
226 		a->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
227 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_frame_interval, &ival);
228 	if (!ret)
229 		a->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_s_parm_cap);
233 
234 const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format)
235 {
236 	static const struct v4l2_format_info formats[] = {
237 		/* RGB formats */
238 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 3, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
239 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 3, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
240 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV24,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 3, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
241 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
242 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
243 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
244 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
245 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
246 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
247 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV32,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
248 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
249 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
250 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
251 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
252 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
253 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
254 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_RGB, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 4, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
255 
256 		/* YUV packed formats */
257 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
258 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
259 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
260 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
261 
262 		/* YUV planar formats */
263 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
264 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
265 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
266 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
267 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
268 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
269 
270 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 4, .vdiv = 4 },
271 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 4, .vdiv = 4 },
272 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 4, .vdiv = 1 },
273 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
274 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420,  .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
275 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
276 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,    .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
277 
278 		/* YUV planar formats, non contiguous variant */
279 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
280 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
281 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
282 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
283 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
284 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 3, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
285 
286 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
287 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
288 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
289 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,   .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
290 
291 		/* Bayer RGB formats */
292 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
293 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
294 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
295 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
296 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
297 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
298 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
299 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
300 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
301 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
302 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
303 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
304 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
305 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
306 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
307 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
308 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
309 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
310 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
311 		{ .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,	.pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 2, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
312 	};
313 	unsigned int i;
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i)
316 		if (formats[i].format == format)
317 			return &formats[i];
318 	return NULL;
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_format_info);
321 
322 static inline unsigned int v4l2_format_block_width(const struct v4l2_format_info *info, int plane)
323 {
324 	if (!info->block_w[plane])
325 		return 1;
326 	return info->block_w[plane];
327 }
328 
329 static inline unsigned int v4l2_format_block_height(const struct v4l2_format_info *info, int plane)
330 {
331 	if (!info->block_h[plane])
332 		return 1;
333 	return info->block_h[plane];
334 }
335 
336 void v4l2_apply_frmsize_constraints(u32 *width, u32 *height,
337 				    const struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise *frmsize)
338 {
339 	if (!frmsize)
340 		return;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Clamp width/height to meet min/max constraints and round it up to
344 	 * macroblock alignment.
345 	 */
346 	*width = clamp_roundup(*width, frmsize->min_width, frmsize->max_width,
347 			       frmsize->step_width);
348 	*height = clamp_roundup(*height, frmsize->min_height, frmsize->max_height,
349 				frmsize->step_height);
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_apply_frmsize_constraints);
352 
353 int v4l2_fill_pixfmt_mp(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pixfmt,
354 			u32 pixelformat, u32 width, u32 height)
355 {
356 	const struct v4l2_format_info *info;
357 	struct v4l2_plane_pix_format *plane;
358 	int i;
359 
360 	info = v4l2_format_info(pixelformat);
361 	if (!info)
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 
364 	pixfmt->width = width;
365 	pixfmt->height = height;
366 	pixfmt->pixelformat = pixelformat;
367 	pixfmt->num_planes = info->mem_planes;
368 
369 	if (info->mem_planes == 1) {
370 		plane = &pixfmt->plane_fmt[0];
371 		plane->bytesperline = ALIGN(width, v4l2_format_block_width(info, 0)) * info->bpp[0];
372 		plane->sizeimage = 0;
373 
374 		for (i = 0; i < info->comp_planes; i++) {
375 			unsigned int hdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->hdiv;
376 			unsigned int vdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->vdiv;
377 			unsigned int aligned_width;
378 			unsigned int aligned_height;
379 
380 			aligned_width = ALIGN(width, v4l2_format_block_width(info, i));
381 			aligned_height = ALIGN(height, v4l2_format_block_height(info, i));
382 
383 			plane->sizeimage += info->bpp[i] *
384 				DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_width, hdiv) *
385 				DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_height, vdiv);
386 		}
387 	} else {
388 		for (i = 0; i < info->comp_planes; i++) {
389 			unsigned int hdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->hdiv;
390 			unsigned int vdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->vdiv;
391 			unsigned int aligned_width;
392 			unsigned int aligned_height;
393 
394 			aligned_width = ALIGN(width, v4l2_format_block_width(info, i));
395 			aligned_height = ALIGN(height, v4l2_format_block_height(info, i));
396 
397 			plane = &pixfmt->plane_fmt[i];
398 			plane->bytesperline =
399 				info->bpp[i] * DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_width, hdiv);
400 			plane->sizeimage =
401 				plane->bytesperline * DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_height, vdiv);
402 		}
403 	}
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_fill_pixfmt_mp);
407 
408 int v4l2_fill_pixfmt(struct v4l2_pix_format *pixfmt, u32 pixelformat,
409 		     u32 width, u32 height)
410 {
411 	const struct v4l2_format_info *info;
412 	int i;
413 
414 	info = v4l2_format_info(pixelformat);
415 	if (!info)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	/* Single planar API cannot be used for multi plane formats. */
419 	if (info->mem_planes > 1)
420 		return -EINVAL;
421 
422 	pixfmt->width = width;
423 	pixfmt->height = height;
424 	pixfmt->pixelformat = pixelformat;
425 	pixfmt->bytesperline = ALIGN(width, v4l2_format_block_width(info, 0)) * info->bpp[0];
426 	pixfmt->sizeimage = 0;
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < info->comp_planes; i++) {
429 		unsigned int hdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->hdiv;
430 		unsigned int vdiv = (i == 0) ? 1 : info->vdiv;
431 		unsigned int aligned_width;
432 		unsigned int aligned_height;
433 
434 		aligned_width = ALIGN(width, v4l2_format_block_width(info, i));
435 		aligned_height = ALIGN(height, v4l2_format_block_height(info, i));
436 
437 		pixfmt->sizeimage += info->bpp[i] *
438 			DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_width, hdiv) *
439 			DIV_ROUND_UP(aligned_height, vdiv);
440 	}
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_fill_pixfmt);
444 
445 s64 v4l2_get_link_freq(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler, unsigned int mul,
446 		       unsigned int div)
447 {
448 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
449 	s64 freq;
450 
451 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(handler, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ);
452 	if (ctrl) {
453 		struct v4l2_querymenu qm = { .id = V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ };
454 		int ret;
455 
456 		qm.index = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(ctrl);
457 
458 		ret = v4l2_querymenu(handler, &qm);
459 		if (ret)
460 			return -ENOENT;
461 
462 		freq = qm.value;
463 	} else {
464 		if (!mul || !div)
465 			return -ENOENT;
466 
467 		ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE);
468 		if (!ctrl)
469 			return -ENOENT;
470 
471 		freq = div_u64(v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * mul, div);
472 
473 		pr_warn("%s: Link frequency estimated using pixel rate: result might be inaccurate\n",
474 			__func__);
475 		pr_warn("%s: Consider implementing support for V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ in the transmitter driver\n",
476 			__func__);
477 	}
478 
479 	return freq > 0 ? freq : -EINVAL;
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_get_link_freq);
482