xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h (revision abcda807)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _USB_VIDEO_H_
3 #define _USB_VIDEO_H_
4 
5 #ifndef __KERNEL__
6 #error "The uvcvideo.h header is deprecated, use linux/uvcvideo.h instead."
7 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/poll.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 #include <linux/usb/video.h>
13 #include <linux/uvcvideo.h>
14 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <media/media-device.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
20 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
21 
22 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
23  * UVC constants
24  */
25 
26 #define UVC_TERM_INPUT			0x0000
27 #define UVC_TERM_OUTPUT			0x8000
28 #define UVC_TERM_DIRECTION(term)	((term)->type & 0x8000)
29 
30 #define UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity)		((entity)->type & 0x7fff)
31 #define UVC_ENTITY_IS_UNIT(entity)	(((entity)->type & 0xff00) == 0)
32 #define UVC_ENTITY_IS_TERM(entity)	(((entity)->type & 0xff00) != 0)
33 #define UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(entity) \
34 	(UVC_ENTITY_IS_TERM(entity) && \
35 	((entity)->type & 0x8000) == UVC_TERM_INPUT)
36 #define UVC_ENTITY_IS_OTERM(entity) \
37 	(UVC_ENTITY_IS_TERM(entity) && \
38 	((entity)->type & 0x8000) == UVC_TERM_OUTPUT)
39 
40 
41 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
42  * GUIDs
43  */
44 #define UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA \
45 	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
46 	 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}
47 #define UVC_GUID_UVC_OUTPUT \
48 	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
49 	 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02}
50 #define UVC_GUID_UVC_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT \
51 	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
52 	 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03}
53 #define UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING \
54 	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
55 	 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01}
56 #define UVC_GUID_UVC_SELECTOR \
57 	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
58 	 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02}
59 
60 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_MJPEG \
61 	{ 'M',  'J',  'P',  'G', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
62 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
63 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_YUY2 \
64 	{ 'Y',  'U',  'Y',  '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
65 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
66 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_YUY2_ISIGHT \
67 	{ 'Y',  'U',  'Y',  '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
68 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
69 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_NV12 \
70 	{ 'N',  'V',  '1',  '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
71 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
72 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_YV12 \
73 	{ 'Y',  'V',  '1',  '2', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
74 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
75 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_I420 \
76 	{ 'I',  '4',  '2',  '0', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
77 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
78 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_UYVY \
79 	{ 'U',  'Y',  'V',  'Y', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
80 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
81 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y800 \
82 	{ 'Y',  '8',  '0',  '0', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
83 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
84 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y8 \
85 	{ 'Y',  '8',  ' ',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
86 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
87 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y10 \
88 	{ 'Y',  '1',  '0',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
89 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
90 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y12 \
91 	{ 'Y',  '1',  '2',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
92 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
93 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y16 \
94 	{ 'Y',  '1',  '6',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
95 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
96 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_BY8 \
97 	{ 'B',  'Y',  '8',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
98 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
99 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_BA81 \
100 	{ 'B',  'A',  '8',  '1', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
101 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
102 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_GBRG \
103 	{ 'G',  'B',  'R',  'G', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
104 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
105 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_GRBG \
106 	{ 'G',  'R',  'B',  'G', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
107 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
108 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_RGGB \
109 	{ 'R',  'G',  'G',  'B', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
110 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
111 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_BG16 \
112 	{ 'B',  'G',  '1',  '6', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
113 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
114 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_GB16 \
115 	{ 'G',  'B',  '1',  '6', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
116 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
117 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_RG16 \
118 	{ 'R',  'G',  '1',  '6', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
119 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
120 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_GR16 \
121 	{ 'G',  'R',  '1',  '6', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
122 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
123 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_RGBP \
124 	{ 'R',  'G',  'B',  'P', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
125 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
126 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_BGR3 \
127 	{ 0x7d, 0xeb, 0x36, 0xe4, 0x4f, 0x52, 0xce, 0x11, \
128 	 0x9f, 0x53, 0x00, 0x20, 0xaf, 0x0b, 0xa7, 0x70}
129 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_M420 \
130 	{ 'M',  '4',  '2',  '0', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
131 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
132 
133 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_H264 \
134 	{ 'H',  '2',  '6',  '4', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
135 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
136 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y8I \
137 	{ 'Y',  '8',  'I',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
138 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
139 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Y12I \
140 	{ 'Y',  '1',  '2',  'I', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
141 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
142 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_Z16 \
143 	{ 'Z',  '1',  '6',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
144 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
145 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_RW10 \
146 	{ 'R',  'W',  '1',  '0', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
147 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
148 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_INVZ \
149 	{ 'I',  'N',  'V',  'Z', 0x90, 0x2d, 0x58, 0x4a, \
150 	 0x92, 0x0b, 0x77, 0x3f, 0x1f, 0x2c, 0x55, 0x6b}
151 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_INZI \
152 	{ 'I',  'N',  'Z',  'I', 0x66, 0x1a, 0x42, 0xa2, \
153 	 0x90, 0x65, 0xd0, 0x18, 0x14, 0xa8, 0xef, 0x8a}
154 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_INVI \
155 	{ 'I',  'N',  'V',  'I', 0xdb, 0x57, 0x49, 0x5e, \
156 	 0x8e, 0x3f, 0xf4, 0x79, 0x53, 0x2b, 0x94, 0x6f}
157 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_CNF4 \
158 	{ 'C',  ' ',  ' ',  ' ', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
159 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
160 
161 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_D3DFMT_L8 \
162 	{0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
163 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
164 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_KSMEDIA_L8_IR \
165 	{0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
166 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
167 
168 #define UVC_GUID_FORMAT_HEVC \
169 	{ 'H',  'E',  'V',  'C', 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, \
170 	 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x38, 0x9b, 0x71}
171 
172 
173 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
174  * Driver specific constants.
175  */
176 
177 #define DRIVER_VERSION		"1.1.1"
178 
179 /* Number of isochronous URBs. */
180 #define UVC_URBS		5
181 /* Maximum number of packets per URB. */
182 #define UVC_MAX_PACKETS		32
183 /* Maximum status buffer size in bytes of interrupt URB. */
184 #define UVC_MAX_STATUS_SIZE	16
185 
186 #define UVC_CTRL_CONTROL_TIMEOUT	500
187 #define UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT	5000
188 
189 /* Maximum allowed number of control mappings per device */
190 #define UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MAPPINGS	1024
191 #define UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MENU_ENTRIES	32
192 
193 /* Devices quirks */
194 #define UVC_QUIRK_STATUS_INTERVAL	0x00000001
195 #define UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX		0x00000002
196 #define UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS	0x00000004
197 #define UVC_QUIRK_BUILTIN_ISIGHT	0x00000008
198 #define UVC_QUIRK_STREAM_NO_FID		0x00000010
199 #define UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT	0x00000020
200 #define UVC_QUIRK_FIX_BANDWIDTH		0x00000080
201 #define UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_DEF		0x00000100
202 #define UVC_QUIRK_RESTRICT_FRAME_RATE	0x00000200
203 #define UVC_QUIRK_RESTORE_CTRLS_ON_INIT	0x00000400
204 #define UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_Y8		0x00000800
205 #define UVC_QUIRK_FORCE_BPP		0x00001000
206 
207 /* Format flags */
208 #define UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED		0x00000001
209 #define UVC_FMT_FLAG_STREAM		0x00000002
210 
211 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
212  * Structures.
213  */
214 
215 struct uvc_device;
216 
217 /* TODO: Put the most frequently accessed fields at the beginning of
218  * structures to maximize cache efficiency.
219  */
220 struct uvc_control_info {
221 	struct list_head mappings;
222 
223 	u8 entity[16];
224 	u8 index;	/* Bit index in bmControls */
225 	u8 selector;
226 
227 	u16 size;
228 	u32 flags;
229 };
230 
231 struct uvc_control_mapping {
232 	struct list_head list;
233 	struct list_head ev_subs;
234 
235 	u32 id;
236 	u8 name[32];
237 	u8 entity[16];
238 	u8 selector;
239 
240 	u8 size;
241 	u8 offset;
242 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type v4l2_type;
243 	u32 data_type;
244 
245 	const struct uvc_menu_info *menu_info;
246 	u32 menu_count;
247 
248 	u32 master_id;
249 	s32 master_manual;
250 	u32 slave_ids[2];
251 
252 	s32 (*get)(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query,
253 		   const u8 *data);
254 	void (*set)(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value,
255 		    u8 *data);
256 };
257 
258 struct uvc_control {
259 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
260 	struct uvc_control_info info;
261 
262 	u8 index;	/* Used to match the uvc_control entry with a
263 			   uvc_control_info. */
264 	u8 dirty:1,
265 	   loaded:1,
266 	   modified:1,
267 	   cached:1,
268 	   initialized:1;
269 
270 	u8 *uvc_data;
271 
272 	struct uvc_fh *handle;	/* File handle that last changed the control. */
273 };
274 
275 struct uvc_format_desc {
276 	char *name;
277 	u8 guid[16];
278 	u32 fcc;
279 };
280 
281 /* The term 'entity' refers to both UVC units and UVC terminals.
282  *
283  * The type field is either the terminal type (wTerminalType in the terminal
284  * descriptor), or the unit type (bDescriptorSubtype in the unit descriptor).
285  * As the bDescriptorSubtype field is one byte long, the type value will
286  * always have a null MSB for units. All terminal types defined by the UVC
287  * specification have a non-null MSB, so it is safe to use the MSB to
288  * differentiate between units and terminals as long as the descriptor parsing
289  * code makes sure terminal types have a non-null MSB.
290  *
291  * For terminals, the type's most significant bit stores the terminal
292  * direction (either UVC_TERM_INPUT or UVC_TERM_OUTPUT). The type field should
293  * always be accessed with the UVC_ENTITY_* macros and never directly.
294  */
295 
296 #define UVC_ENTITY_FLAG_DEFAULT		(1 << 0)
297 
298 struct uvc_entity {
299 	struct list_head list;		/* Entity as part of a UVC device. */
300 	struct list_head chain;		/* Entity as part of a video device
301 					 * chain. */
302 	unsigned int flags;
303 
304 	u8 id;
305 	u16 type;
306 	char name[64];
307 
308 	/* Media controller-related fields. */
309 	struct video_device *vdev;
310 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
311 	unsigned int num_pads;
312 	unsigned int num_links;
313 	struct media_pad *pads;
314 
315 	union {
316 		struct {
317 			u16 wObjectiveFocalLengthMin;
318 			u16 wObjectiveFocalLengthMax;
319 			u16 wOcularFocalLength;
320 			u8  bControlSize;
321 			u8  *bmControls;
322 		} camera;
323 
324 		struct {
325 			u8  bControlSize;
326 			u8  *bmControls;
327 			u8  bTransportModeSize;
328 			u8  *bmTransportModes;
329 		} media;
330 
331 		struct {
332 		} output;
333 
334 		struct {
335 			u16 wMaxMultiplier;
336 			u8  bControlSize;
337 			u8  *bmControls;
338 			u8  bmVideoStandards;
339 		} processing;
340 
341 		struct {
342 		} selector;
343 
344 		struct {
345 			u8  guidExtensionCode[16];
346 			u8  bNumControls;
347 			u8  bControlSize;
348 			u8  *bmControls;
349 			u8  *bmControlsType;
350 		} extension;
351 	};
352 
353 	u8 bNrInPins;
354 	u8 *baSourceID;
355 
356 	unsigned int ncontrols;
357 	struct uvc_control *controls;
358 };
359 
360 struct uvc_frame {
361 	u8  bFrameIndex;
362 	u8  bmCapabilities;
363 	u16 wWidth;
364 	u16 wHeight;
365 	u32 dwMinBitRate;
366 	u32 dwMaxBitRate;
367 	u32 dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize;
368 	u8  bFrameIntervalType;
369 	u32 dwDefaultFrameInterval;
370 	u32 *dwFrameInterval;
371 };
372 
373 struct uvc_format {
374 	u8 type;
375 	u8 index;
376 	u8 bpp;
377 	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
378 	enum v4l2_xfer_func xfer_func;
379 	enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding ycbcr_enc;
380 	u32 fcc;
381 	u32 flags;
382 
383 	char name[32];
384 
385 	unsigned int nframes;
386 	struct uvc_frame *frame;
387 };
388 
389 struct uvc_streaming_header {
390 	u8 bNumFormats;
391 	u8 bEndpointAddress;
392 	u8 bTerminalLink;
393 	u8 bControlSize;
394 	u8 *bmaControls;
395 	/* The following fields are used by input headers only. */
396 	u8 bmInfo;
397 	u8 bStillCaptureMethod;
398 	u8 bTriggerSupport;
399 	u8 bTriggerUsage;
400 };
401 
402 enum uvc_buffer_state {
403 	UVC_BUF_STATE_IDLE	= 0,
404 	UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED	= 1,
405 	UVC_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE	= 2,
406 	UVC_BUF_STATE_READY	= 3,
407 	UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE	= 4,
408 	UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR	= 5,
409 };
410 
411 struct uvc_buffer {
412 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer buf;
413 	struct list_head queue;
414 
415 	enum uvc_buffer_state state;
416 	unsigned int error;
417 
418 	void *mem;
419 	unsigned int length;
420 	unsigned int bytesused;
421 
422 	u32 pts;
423 
424 	/* Asynchronous buffer handling. */
425 	struct kref ref;
426 };
427 
428 #define UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED		(1 << 0)
429 #define UVC_QUEUE_DROP_CORRUPTED	(1 << 1)
430 
431 struct uvc_video_queue {
432 	struct vb2_queue queue;
433 	struct mutex mutex;			/* Protects queue */
434 
435 	unsigned int flags;
436 	unsigned int buf_used;
437 
438 	spinlock_t irqlock;			/* Protects irqqueue */
439 	struct list_head irqqueue;
440 };
441 
442 struct uvc_video_chain {
443 	struct uvc_device *dev;
444 	struct list_head list;
445 
446 	struct list_head entities;		/* All entities */
447 	struct uvc_entity *processing;		/* Processing unit */
448 	struct uvc_entity *selector;		/* Selector unit */
449 
450 	struct mutex ctrl_mutex;		/* Protects ctrl.info */
451 
452 	struct v4l2_prio_state prio;		/* V4L2 priority state */
453 	u32 caps;				/* V4L2 chain-wide caps */
454 };
455 
456 struct uvc_stats_frame {
457 	unsigned int size;		/* Number of bytes captured */
458 	unsigned int first_data;	/* Index of the first non-empty packet */
459 
460 	unsigned int nb_packets;	/* Number of packets */
461 	unsigned int nb_empty;		/* Number of empty packets */
462 	unsigned int nb_invalid;	/* Number of packets with an invalid header */
463 	unsigned int nb_errors;		/* Number of packets with the error bit set */
464 
465 	unsigned int nb_pts;		/* Number of packets with a PTS timestamp */
466 	unsigned int nb_pts_diffs;	/* Number of PTS differences inside a frame */
467 	unsigned int last_pts_diff;	/* Index of the last PTS difference */
468 	bool has_initial_pts;		/* Whether the first non-empty packet has a PTS */
469 	bool has_early_pts;		/* Whether a PTS is present before the first non-empty packet */
470 	u32 pts;			/* PTS of the last packet */
471 
472 	unsigned int nb_scr;		/* Number of packets with a SCR timestamp */
473 	unsigned int nb_scr_diffs;	/* Number of SCR.STC differences inside a frame */
474 	u16 scr_sof;			/* SCR.SOF of the last packet */
475 	u32 scr_stc;			/* SCR.STC of the last packet */
476 };
477 
478 struct uvc_stats_stream {
479 	ktime_t start_ts;		/* Stream start timestamp */
480 	ktime_t stop_ts;		/* Stream stop timestamp */
481 
482 	unsigned int nb_frames;		/* Number of frames */
483 
484 	unsigned int nb_packets;	/* Number of packets */
485 	unsigned int nb_empty;		/* Number of empty packets */
486 	unsigned int nb_invalid;	/* Number of packets with an invalid header */
487 	unsigned int nb_errors;		/* Number of packets with the error bit set */
488 
489 	unsigned int nb_pts_constant;	/* Number of frames with constant PTS */
490 	unsigned int nb_pts_early;	/* Number of frames with early PTS */
491 	unsigned int nb_pts_initial;	/* Number of frames with initial PTS */
492 
493 	unsigned int nb_scr_count_ok;	/* Number of frames with at least one SCR per non empty packet */
494 	unsigned int nb_scr_diffs_ok;	/* Number of frames with varying SCR.STC */
495 	unsigned int scr_sof_count;	/* STC.SOF counter accumulated since stream start */
496 	unsigned int scr_sof;		/* STC.SOF of the last packet */
497 	unsigned int min_sof;		/* Minimum STC.SOF value */
498 	unsigned int max_sof;		/* Maximum STC.SOF value */
499 };
500 
501 #define UVC_METADATA_BUF_SIZE 1024
502 
503 /**
504  * struct uvc_copy_op: Context structure to schedule asynchronous memcpy
505  *
506  * @buf: active buf object for this operation
507  * @dst: copy destination address
508  * @src: copy source address
509  * @len: copy length
510  */
511 struct uvc_copy_op {
512 	struct uvc_buffer *buf;
513 	void *dst;
514 	const __u8 *src;
515 	size_t len;
516 };
517 
518 /**
519  * struct uvc_urb - URB context management structure
520  *
521  * @urb: the URB described by this context structure
522  * @stream: UVC streaming context
523  * @buffer: memory storage for the URB
524  * @dma: DMA coherent addressing for the urb_buffer
525  * @async_operations: counter to indicate the number of copy operations
526  * @copy_operations: work descriptors for asynchronous copy operations
527  * @work: work queue entry for asynchronous decode
528  */
529 struct uvc_urb {
530 	struct urb *urb;
531 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
532 
533 	char *buffer;
534 	dma_addr_t dma;
535 
536 	unsigned int async_operations;
537 	struct uvc_copy_op copy_operations[UVC_MAX_PACKETS];
538 	struct work_struct work;
539 };
540 
541 struct uvc_streaming {
542 	struct list_head list;
543 	struct uvc_device *dev;
544 	struct video_device vdev;
545 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
546 	atomic_t active;
547 
548 	struct usb_interface *intf;
549 	int intfnum;
550 	u16 maxpsize;
551 
552 	struct uvc_streaming_header header;
553 	enum v4l2_buf_type type;
554 
555 	unsigned int nformats;
556 	struct uvc_format *format;
557 
558 	struct uvc_streaming_control ctrl;
559 	struct uvc_format *def_format;
560 	struct uvc_format *cur_format;
561 	struct uvc_frame *cur_frame;
562 
563 	/* Protect access to ctrl, cur_format, cur_frame and hardware video
564 	 * probe control.
565 	 */
566 	struct mutex mutex;
567 
568 	/* Buffers queue. */
569 	unsigned int frozen : 1;
570 	struct uvc_video_queue queue;
571 	struct workqueue_struct *async_wq;
572 	void (*decode)(struct uvc_urb *uvc_urb, struct uvc_buffer *buf,
573 		       struct uvc_buffer *meta_buf);
574 
575 	struct {
576 		struct video_device vdev;
577 		struct uvc_video_queue queue;
578 		u32 format;
579 	} meta;
580 
581 	/* Context data used by the bulk completion handler. */
582 	struct {
583 		u8 header[256];
584 		unsigned int header_size;
585 		int skip_payload;
586 		u32 payload_size;
587 		u32 max_payload_size;
588 	} bulk;
589 
590 	struct uvc_urb uvc_urb[UVC_URBS];
591 	unsigned int urb_size;
592 
593 	u32 sequence;
594 	u8 last_fid;
595 
596 	/* debugfs */
597 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
598 	struct {
599 		struct uvc_stats_frame frame;
600 		struct uvc_stats_stream stream;
601 	} stats;
602 
603 	/* Timestamps support. */
604 	struct uvc_clock {
605 		struct uvc_clock_sample {
606 			u32 dev_stc;
607 			u16 dev_sof;
608 			u16 host_sof;
609 			ktime_t host_time;
610 		} *samples;
611 
612 		unsigned int head;
613 		unsigned int count;
614 		unsigned int size;
615 
616 		u16 last_sof;
617 		u16 sof_offset;
618 
619 		u8 last_scr[6];
620 
621 		spinlock_t lock;
622 	} clock;
623 };
624 
625 #define for_each_uvc_urb(uvc_urb, uvc_streaming) \
626 	for ((uvc_urb) = &(uvc_streaming)->uvc_urb[0]; \
627 	     (uvc_urb) < &(uvc_streaming)->uvc_urb[UVC_URBS]; \
628 	     ++(uvc_urb))
629 
630 static inline u32 uvc_urb_index(const struct uvc_urb *uvc_urb)
631 {
632 	return uvc_urb - &uvc_urb->stream->uvc_urb[0];
633 }
634 
635 struct uvc_device_info {
636 	u32	quirks;
637 	u32	meta_format;
638 };
639 
640 struct uvc_device {
641 	struct usb_device *udev;
642 	struct usb_interface *intf;
643 	unsigned long warnings;
644 	u32 quirks;
645 	int intfnum;
646 	char name[32];
647 
648 	const struct uvc_device_info *info;
649 
650 	struct mutex lock;		/* Protects users */
651 	unsigned int users;
652 	atomic_t nmappings;
653 
654 	/* Video control interface */
655 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
656 	struct media_device mdev;
657 #endif
658 	struct v4l2_device vdev;
659 	u16 uvc_version;
660 	u32 clock_frequency;
661 
662 	struct list_head entities;
663 	struct list_head chains;
664 
665 	/* Video Streaming interfaces */
666 	struct list_head streams;
667 	struct kref ref;
668 
669 	/* Status Interrupt Endpoint */
670 	struct usb_host_endpoint *int_ep;
671 	struct urb *int_urb;
672 	u8 *status;
673 	struct input_dev *input;
674 	char input_phys[64];
675 
676 	struct uvc_ctrl_work {
677 		struct work_struct work;
678 		struct urb *urb;
679 		struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
680 		struct uvc_control *ctrl;
681 		const void *data;
682 	} async_ctrl;
683 };
684 
685 enum uvc_handle_state {
686 	UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE	= 0,
687 	UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE	= 1,
688 };
689 
690 struct uvc_fh {
691 	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
692 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
693 	struct uvc_streaming *stream;
694 	enum uvc_handle_state state;
695 };
696 
697 struct uvc_driver {
698 	struct usb_driver driver;
699 };
700 
701 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
702  * Debugging, printing and logging
703  */
704 
705 #define UVC_TRACE_PROBE		(1 << 0)
706 #define UVC_TRACE_DESCR		(1 << 1)
707 #define UVC_TRACE_CONTROL	(1 << 2)
708 #define UVC_TRACE_FORMAT	(1 << 3)
709 #define UVC_TRACE_CAPTURE	(1 << 4)
710 #define UVC_TRACE_CALLS		(1 << 5)
711 #define UVC_TRACE_FRAME		(1 << 7)
712 #define UVC_TRACE_SUSPEND	(1 << 8)
713 #define UVC_TRACE_STATUS	(1 << 9)
714 #define UVC_TRACE_VIDEO		(1 << 10)
715 #define UVC_TRACE_STATS		(1 << 11)
716 #define UVC_TRACE_CLOCK		(1 << 12)
717 
718 #define UVC_WARN_MINMAX		0
719 #define UVC_WARN_PROBE_DEF	1
720 #define UVC_WARN_XU_GET_RES	2
721 
722 extern unsigned int uvc_clock_param;
723 extern unsigned int uvc_no_drop_param;
724 extern unsigned int uvc_trace_param;
725 extern unsigned int uvc_timeout_param;
726 extern unsigned int uvc_hw_timestamps_param;
727 
728 #define uvc_trace(flag, msg...) \
729 	do { \
730 		if (uvc_trace_param & flag) \
731 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "uvcvideo: " msg); \
732 	} while (0)
733 
734 #define uvc_warn_once(dev, warn, msg...) \
735 	do { \
736 		if (!test_and_set_bit(warn, &dev->warnings)) \
737 			printk(KERN_INFO "uvcvideo: " msg); \
738 	} while (0)
739 
740 #define uvc_printk(level, msg...) \
741 	printk(level "uvcvideo: " msg)
742 
743 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
744  * Internal functions.
745  */
746 
747 /* Core driver */
748 extern struct uvc_driver uvc_driver;
749 
750 struct uvc_entity *uvc_entity_by_id(struct uvc_device *dev, int id);
751 
752 /* Video buffers queue management. */
753 int uvc_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
754 		   int drop_corrupted);
755 void uvc_queue_release(struct uvc_video_queue *queue);
756 int uvc_request_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
757 			struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb);
758 int uvc_query_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
759 		     struct v4l2_buffer *v4l2_buf);
760 int uvc_create_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
761 		       struct v4l2_create_buffers *v4l2_cb);
762 int uvc_queue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
763 		     struct media_device *mdev,
764 		     struct v4l2_buffer *v4l2_buf);
765 int uvc_export_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
766 		      struct v4l2_exportbuffer *exp);
767 int uvc_dequeue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
768 		       struct v4l2_buffer *v4l2_buf, int nonblocking);
769 int uvc_queue_streamon(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
770 int uvc_queue_streamoff(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
771 void uvc_queue_cancel(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int disconnect);
772 struct uvc_buffer *uvc_queue_next_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
773 					 struct uvc_buffer *buf);
774 struct uvc_buffer *uvc_queue_get_current_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue);
775 void uvc_queue_buffer_release(struct uvc_buffer *buf);
776 int uvc_queue_mmap(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
777 		   struct vm_area_struct *vma);
778 __poll_t uvc_queue_poll(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct file *file,
779 			poll_table *wait);
780 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
781 unsigned long uvc_queue_get_unmapped_area(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
782 					  unsigned long pgoff);
783 #endif
784 int uvc_queue_allocated(struct uvc_video_queue *queue);
785 static inline int uvc_queue_streaming(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
786 {
787 	return vb2_is_streaming(&queue->queue);
788 }
789 
790 /* V4L2 interface */
791 extern const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops uvc_ioctl_ops;
792 extern const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_fops;
793 
794 /* Media controller */
795 int uvc_mc_register_entities(struct uvc_video_chain *chain);
796 void uvc_mc_cleanup_entity(struct uvc_entity *entity);
797 
798 /* Video */
799 int uvc_video_init(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
800 int uvc_video_suspend(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
801 int uvc_video_resume(struct uvc_streaming *stream, int reset);
802 int uvc_video_start_streaming(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
803 void uvc_video_stop_streaming(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
804 int uvc_probe_video(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
805 		    struct uvc_streaming_control *probe);
806 int uvc_query_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev, u8 query, u8 unit,
807 		   u8 intfnum, u8 cs, void *data, u16 size);
808 void uvc_video_clock_update(struct uvc_streaming *stream,
809 			    struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf,
810 			    struct uvc_buffer *buf);
811 int uvc_meta_register(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
812 
813 int uvc_register_video_device(struct uvc_device *dev,
814 			      struct uvc_streaming *stream,
815 			      struct video_device *vdev,
816 			      struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
817 			      enum v4l2_buf_type type,
818 			      const struct v4l2_file_operations *fops,
819 			      const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ioctl_ops);
820 
821 /* Status */
822 int uvc_status_init(struct uvc_device *dev);
823 void uvc_status_unregister(struct uvc_device *dev);
824 void uvc_status_cleanup(struct uvc_device *dev);
825 int uvc_status_start(struct uvc_device *dev, gfp_t flags);
826 void uvc_status_stop(struct uvc_device *dev);
827 
828 /* Controls */
829 extern const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops uvc_ctrl_sub_ev_ops;
830 
831 int uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
832 			struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl);
833 int uvc_query_v4l2_menu(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
834 			struct v4l2_querymenu *query_menu);
835 
836 int uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
837 			 const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping);
838 int uvc_ctrl_init_device(struct uvc_device *dev);
839 void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_device(struct uvc_device *dev);
840 int uvc_ctrl_restore_values(struct uvc_device *dev);
841 bool uvc_ctrl_status_event(struct urb *urb, struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
842 			   struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data);
843 
844 int uvc_ctrl_begin(struct uvc_video_chain *chain);
845 int __uvc_ctrl_commit(struct uvc_fh *handle, int rollback,
846 		      const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls,
847 		      unsigned int xctrls_count);
848 static inline int uvc_ctrl_commit(struct uvc_fh *handle,
849 				  const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls,
850 				  unsigned int xctrls_count)
851 {
852 	return __uvc_ctrl_commit(handle, 0, xctrls, xctrls_count);
853 }
854 static inline int uvc_ctrl_rollback(struct uvc_fh *handle)
855 {
856 	return __uvc_ctrl_commit(handle, 1, NULL, 0);
857 }
858 
859 int uvc_ctrl_get(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl);
860 int uvc_ctrl_set(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl);
861 
862 int uvc_xu_ctrl_query(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
863 		      struct uvc_xu_control_query *xqry);
864 
865 /* Utility functions */
866 void uvc_simplify_fraction(u32 *numerator, u32 *denominator,
867 			   unsigned int n_terms, unsigned int threshold);
868 u32 uvc_fraction_to_interval(u32 numerator, u32 denominator);
869 struct usb_host_endpoint *uvc_find_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alts,
870 					    u8 epaddr);
871 
872 /* Quirks support */
873 void uvc_video_decode_isight(struct uvc_urb *uvc_urb,
874 			     struct uvc_buffer *buf,
875 			     struct uvc_buffer *meta_buf);
876 
877 /* debugfs and statistics */
878 void uvc_debugfs_init(void);
879 void uvc_debugfs_cleanup(void);
880 void uvc_debugfs_init_stream(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
881 void uvc_debugfs_cleanup_stream(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
882 
883 size_t uvc_video_stats_dump(struct uvc_streaming *stream, char *buf,
884 			    size_t size);
885 
886 #endif
887