xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c (revision 59e34e39)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      uvc_ctrl.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Controls
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
6  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7  */
8 
9 #include <asm/barrier.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/uvc.h>
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/atomic.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 
25 #include "uvcvideo.h"
26 
27 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT	0
28 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP	1
29 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN	2
30 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX	3
31 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES	4
32 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF	5
33 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_LAST	6
34 
35 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
36  * Controls
37  */
38 
39 static const struct uvc_control_info uvc_ctrls[] = {
40 	{
41 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
42 		.selector	= UVC_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL,
43 		.index		= 0,
44 		.size		= 2,
45 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
46 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
47 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
48 	},
49 	{
50 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
51 		.selector	= UVC_PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL,
52 		.index		= 1,
53 		.size		= 2,
54 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
55 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
56 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
57 	},
58 	{
59 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
60 		.selector	= UVC_PU_HUE_CONTROL,
61 		.index		= 2,
62 		.size		= 2,
63 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
64 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
65 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
66 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
67 	},
68 	{
69 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
70 		.selector	= UVC_PU_SATURATION_CONTROL,
71 		.index		= 3,
72 		.size		= 2,
73 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
74 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
75 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
76 	},
77 	{
78 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
79 		.selector	= UVC_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL,
80 		.index		= 4,
81 		.size		= 2,
82 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
83 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
84 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
85 	},
86 	{
87 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
88 		.selector	= UVC_PU_GAMMA_CONTROL,
89 		.index		= 5,
90 		.size		= 2,
91 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
92 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
93 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
94 	},
95 	{
96 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
97 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_CONTROL,
98 		.index		= 6,
99 		.size		= 2,
100 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
101 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
102 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
103 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
104 	},
105 	{
106 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
107 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL,
108 		.index		= 7,
109 		.size		= 4,
110 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
111 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
112 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
113 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
114 	},
115 	{
116 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
117 		.selector	= UVC_PU_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION_CONTROL,
118 		.index		= 8,
119 		.size		= 2,
120 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
121 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
122 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
123 	},
124 	{
125 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
126 		.selector	= UVC_PU_GAIN_CONTROL,
127 		.index		= 9,
128 		.size		= 2,
129 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
130 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
131 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
132 	},
133 	{
134 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
135 		.selector	= UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
136 		.index		= 10,
137 		.size		= 1,
138 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
139 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
140 	},
141 	{
142 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
143 		.selector	= UVC_PU_HUE_AUTO_CONTROL,
144 		.index		= 11,
145 		.size		= 1,
146 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
147 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
148 	},
149 	{
150 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
151 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_AUTO_CONTROL,
152 		.index		= 12,
153 		.size		= 1,
154 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
155 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
156 	},
157 	{
158 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
159 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_AUTO_CONTROL,
160 		.index		= 13,
161 		.size		= 1,
162 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
163 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
164 	},
165 	{
166 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
167 		.selector	= UVC_PU_DIGITAL_MULTIPLIER_CONTROL,
168 		.index		= 14,
169 		.size		= 2,
170 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
171 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
172 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
173 	},
174 	{
175 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
176 		.selector	= UVC_PU_DIGITAL_MULTIPLIER_LIMIT_CONTROL,
177 		.index		= 15,
178 		.size		= 2,
179 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
180 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
181 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
182 	},
183 	{
184 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
185 		.selector	= UVC_PU_ANALOG_VIDEO_STANDARD_CONTROL,
186 		.index		= 16,
187 		.size		= 1,
188 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR,
189 	},
190 	{
191 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
192 		.selector	= UVC_PU_ANALOG_LOCK_STATUS_CONTROL,
193 		.index		= 17,
194 		.size		= 1,
195 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR,
196 	},
197 	{
198 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
199 		.selector	= UVC_CT_SCANNING_MODE_CONTROL,
200 		.index		= 0,
201 		.size		= 1,
202 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
203 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
204 	},
205 	{
206 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
207 		.selector	= UVC_CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL,
208 		.index		= 1,
209 		.size		= 1,
210 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
211 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES
212 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
213 	},
214 	{
215 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
216 		.selector	= UVC_CT_AE_PRIORITY_CONTROL,
217 		.index		= 2,
218 		.size		= 1,
219 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
220 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
221 	},
222 	{
223 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
224 		.selector	= UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
225 		.index		= 3,
226 		.size		= 4,
227 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
228 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
229 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
230 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
231 	},
232 	{
233 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
234 		.selector	= UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
235 		.index		= 4,
236 		.size		= 1,
237 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
241 		.selector	= UVC_CT_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
242 		.index		= 5,
243 		.size		= 2,
244 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
245 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
246 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
247 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
248 	},
249 	{
250 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
251 		.selector	= UVC_CT_FOCUS_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
252 		.index		= 6,
253 		.size		= 2,
254 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN
255 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES
256 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF
257 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
258 	},
259 	{
260 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
261 		.selector	= UVC_CT_IRIS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
262 		.index		= 7,
263 		.size		= 2,
264 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
265 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
266 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
267 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
268 	},
269 	{
270 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
271 		.selector	= UVC_CT_IRIS_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
272 		.index		= 8,
273 		.size		= 1,
274 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
275 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
276 	},
277 	{
278 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
279 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
280 		.index		= 9,
281 		.size		= 2,
282 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
283 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
284 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
285 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
286 	},
287 	{
288 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
289 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ZOOM_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
290 		.index		= 10,
291 		.size		= 3,
292 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN
293 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES
294 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF
295 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
296 	},
297 	{
298 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
299 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
300 		.index		= 11,
301 		.size		= 8,
302 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
303 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
304 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
305 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
306 	},
307 	{
308 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
309 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
310 		.index		= 12,
311 		.size		= 4,
312 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
313 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
314 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
315 	},
316 	{
317 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
318 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ROLL_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
319 		.index		= 13,
320 		.size		= 2,
321 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR
322 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE
323 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
324 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
325 	},
326 	{
327 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
328 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ROLL_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
329 		.index		= 14,
330 		.size		= 2,
331 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN
332 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES
333 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF
334 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
335 	},
336 	{
337 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
338 		.selector	= UVC_CT_FOCUS_AUTO_CONTROL,
339 		.index		= 17,
340 		.size		= 1,
341 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
342 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE,
343 	},
344 	{
345 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
346 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL,
347 		.index		= 18,
348 		.size		= 1,
349 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
350 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE
351 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
352 	},
353 	{
354 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER,
355 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL,
356 		.index		= 0,
357 		.size		= 1,
358 		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
359 				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
360 	},
361 };
362 
363 static const u32 uvc_control_classes[] = {
364 	V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS,
365 	V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS,
366 };
367 
368 static const int exposure_auto_mapping[] = { 2, 1, 4, 8 };
369 
370 /*
371  * This function translates the V4L2 menu index @idx, as exposed to userspace as
372  * the V4L2 control value, to the corresponding UVC control value used by the
373  * device. The custom menu_mapping in the control @mapping is used when
374  * available, otherwise the function assumes that the V4L2 and UVC values are
375  * identical.
376  *
377  * For controls of type UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK, the UVC control value is
378  * expressed as a bitmask and is thus guaranteed to have a single bit set.
379  *
380  * The function returns -EINVAL if the V4L2 menu index @idx isn't valid for the
381  * control, which includes all controls whose type isn't UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM
382  * or UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK.
383  */
384 static int uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
385 				      u32 idx)
386 {
387 	if (!test_bit(idx, &mapping->menu_mask))
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 
390 	if (mapping->menu_mapping)
391 		return mapping->menu_mapping[idx];
392 
393 	return idx;
394 }
395 
396 static const char *
397 uvc_mapping_get_menu_name(const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u32 idx)
398 {
399 	if (!test_bit(idx, &mapping->menu_mask))
400 		return NULL;
401 
402 	if (mapping->menu_names)
403 		return mapping->menu_names[idx];
404 
405 	return v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(mapping->id)[idx];
406 }
407 
408 static s32 uvc_ctrl_get_zoom(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
409 	u8 query, const u8 *data)
410 {
411 	s8 zoom = (s8)data[0];
412 
413 	switch (query) {
414 	case UVC_GET_CUR:
415 		return (zoom == 0) ? 0 : (zoom > 0 ? data[2] : -data[2]);
416 
417 	case UVC_GET_MIN:
418 	case UVC_GET_MAX:
419 	case UVC_GET_RES:
420 	case UVC_GET_DEF:
421 	default:
422 		return data[2];
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 static void uvc_ctrl_set_zoom(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
427 	s32 value, u8 *data)
428 {
429 	data[0] = value == 0 ? 0 : (value > 0) ? 1 : 0xff;
430 	data[2] = min((int)abs(value), 0xff);
431 }
432 
433 static s32 uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
434 	u8 query, const u8 *data)
435 {
436 	unsigned int first = mapping->offset / 8;
437 	s8 rel = (s8)data[first];
438 
439 	switch (query) {
440 	case UVC_GET_CUR:
441 		return (rel == 0) ? 0 : (rel > 0 ? data[first+1]
442 						 : -data[first+1]);
443 	case UVC_GET_MIN:
444 		return -data[first+1];
445 	case UVC_GET_MAX:
446 	case UVC_GET_RES:
447 	case UVC_GET_DEF:
448 	default:
449 		return data[first+1];
450 	}
451 }
452 
453 static void uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
454 	s32 value, u8 *data)
455 {
456 	unsigned int first = mapping->offset / 8;
457 
458 	data[first] = value == 0 ? 0 : (value > 0) ? 1 : 0xff;
459 	data[first+1] = min_t(int, abs(value), 0xff);
460 }
461 
462 static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = {
463 	{
464 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
465 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
466 		.selector	= UVC_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL,
467 		.size		= 16,
468 		.offset		= 0,
469 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
470 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
471 	},
472 	{
473 		.id		= V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
474 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
475 		.selector	= UVC_PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL,
476 		.size		= 16,
477 		.offset		= 0,
478 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
479 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
480 	},
481 	{
482 		.id		= V4L2_CID_HUE,
483 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
484 		.selector	= UVC_PU_HUE_CONTROL,
485 		.size		= 16,
486 		.offset		= 0,
487 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
488 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
489 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO,
490 		.master_manual	= 0,
491 	},
492 	{
493 		.id		= V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
494 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
495 		.selector	= UVC_PU_SATURATION_CONTROL,
496 		.size		= 16,
497 		.offset		= 0,
498 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
499 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
500 	},
501 	{
502 		.id		= V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
503 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
504 		.selector	= UVC_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL,
505 		.size		= 16,
506 		.offset		= 0,
507 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
508 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
509 	},
510 	{
511 		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAMMA,
512 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
513 		.selector	= UVC_PU_GAMMA_CONTROL,
514 		.size		= 16,
515 		.offset		= 0,
516 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
517 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
518 	},
519 	{
520 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION,
521 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
522 		.selector	= UVC_PU_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION_CONTROL,
523 		.size		= 16,
524 		.offset		= 0,
525 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
526 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
527 	},
528 	{
529 		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN,
530 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
531 		.selector	= UVC_PU_GAIN_CONTROL,
532 		.size		= 16,
533 		.offset		= 0,
534 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
535 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
536 	},
537 	{
538 		.id		= V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO,
539 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
540 		.selector	= UVC_PU_HUE_AUTO_CONTROL,
541 		.size		= 1,
542 		.offset		= 0,
543 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
544 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
545 		.slave_ids	= { V4L2_CID_HUE, },
546 	},
547 	{
548 		.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
549 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
550 		.selector	= UVC_CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL,
551 		.size		= 4,
552 		.offset		= 0,
553 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
554 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK,
555 		.menu_mapping	= exposure_auto_mapping,
556 		.menu_mask	= GENMASK(V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY,
557 					  V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO),
558 		.slave_ids	= { V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE, },
559 	},
560 	{
561 		.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY,
562 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
563 		.selector	= UVC_CT_AE_PRIORITY_CONTROL,
564 		.size		= 1,
565 		.offset		= 0,
566 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
567 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
568 	},
569 	{
570 		.id		= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE,
571 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
572 		.selector	= UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
573 		.size		= 32,
574 		.offset		= 0,
575 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
576 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
577 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
578 		.master_manual	= V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
579 	},
580 	{
581 		.id		= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
582 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
583 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_AUTO_CONTROL,
584 		.size		= 1,
585 		.offset		= 0,
586 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
587 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
588 		.slave_ids	= { V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE, },
589 	},
590 	{
591 		.id		= V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
592 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
593 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_CONTROL,
594 		.size		= 16,
595 		.offset		= 0,
596 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
597 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
598 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
599 		.master_manual	= 0,
600 	},
601 	{
602 		.id		= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
603 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
604 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_AUTO_CONTROL,
605 		.size		= 1,
606 		.offset		= 0,
607 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
608 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
609 		.slave_ids	= { V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
610 				    V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE },
611 	},
612 	{
613 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
614 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
615 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL,
616 		.size		= 16,
617 		.offset		= 0,
618 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
619 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
620 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
621 		.master_manual	= 0,
622 	},
623 	{
624 		.id		= V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
625 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
626 		.selector	= UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL,
627 		.size		= 16,
628 		.offset		= 16,
629 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
630 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
631 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
632 		.master_manual	= 0,
633 	},
634 	{
635 		.id		= V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE,
636 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
637 		.selector	= UVC_CT_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
638 		.size		= 16,
639 		.offset		= 0,
640 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
641 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
642 		.master_id	= V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO,
643 		.master_manual	= 0,
644 	},
645 	{
646 		.id		= V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO,
647 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
648 		.selector	= UVC_CT_FOCUS_AUTO_CONTROL,
649 		.size		= 1,
650 		.offset		= 0,
651 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
652 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
653 		.slave_ids	= { V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, },
654 	},
655 	{
656 		.id		= V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE,
657 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
658 		.selector	= UVC_CT_IRIS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
659 		.size		= 16,
660 		.offset		= 0,
661 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
662 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
663 	},
664 	{
665 		.id		= V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE,
666 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
667 		.selector	= UVC_CT_IRIS_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
668 		.size		= 8,
669 		.offset		= 0,
670 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
671 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
672 	},
673 	{
674 		.id		= V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE,
675 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
676 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
677 		.size		= 16,
678 		.offset		= 0,
679 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
680 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED,
681 	},
682 	{
683 		.id		= V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS,
684 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
685 		.selector	= UVC_CT_ZOOM_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
686 		.size		= 0,
687 		.offset		= 0,
688 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
689 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
690 		.get		= uvc_ctrl_get_zoom,
691 		.set		= uvc_ctrl_set_zoom,
692 	},
693 	{
694 		.id		= V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE,
695 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
696 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
697 		.size		= 32,
698 		.offset		= 0,
699 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
700 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
701 	},
702 	{
703 		.id		= V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE,
704 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
705 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL,
706 		.size		= 32,
707 		.offset		= 32,
708 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
709 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
710 	},
711 	{
712 		.id		= V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED,
713 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
714 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
715 		.size		= 16,
716 		.offset		= 0,
717 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
718 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
719 		.get		= uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed,
720 		.set		= uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed,
721 	},
722 	{
723 		.id		= V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED,
724 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
725 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL,
726 		.size		= 16,
727 		.offset		= 16,
728 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
729 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED,
730 		.get		= uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed,
731 		.set		= uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed,
732 	},
733 	{
734 		.id		= V4L2_CID_PRIVACY,
735 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
736 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL,
737 		.size		= 1,
738 		.offset		= 0,
739 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
740 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
741 	},
742 	{
743 		.id		= V4L2_CID_PRIVACY,
744 		.entity		= UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER,
745 		.selector	= UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL,
746 		.size		= 1,
747 		.offset		= 0,
748 		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
749 		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
750 	},
751 };
752 
753 const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_limited = {
754 	.id		= V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
755 	.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
756 	.selector	= UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
757 	.size		= 2,
758 	.offset		= 0,
759 	.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
760 	.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM,
761 	.menu_mask	= GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ,
762 				  V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ),
763 };
764 
765 const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc11 = {
766 	.id		= V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
767 	.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
768 	.selector	= UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
769 	.size		= 2,
770 	.offset		= 0,
771 	.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
772 	.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM,
773 	.menu_mask	= GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ,
774 				  V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED),
775 };
776 
777 static const struct uvc_control_mapping *uvc_ctrl_mappings_uvc11[] = {
778 	&uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc11,
779 	NULL, /* Sentinel */
780 };
781 
782 static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc15 = {
783 	.id		= V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
784 	.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING,
785 	.selector	= UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
786 	.size		= 2,
787 	.offset		= 0,
788 	.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
789 	.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM,
790 	.menu_mask	= GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO,
791 				  V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED),
792 };
793 
794 static const struct uvc_control_mapping *uvc_ctrl_mappings_uvc15[] = {
795 	&uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc15,
796 	NULL, /* Sentinel */
797 };
798 
799 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
800  * Utility functions
801  */
802 
803 static inline u8 *uvc_ctrl_data(struct uvc_control *ctrl, int id)
804 {
805 	return ctrl->uvc_data + id * ctrl->info.size;
806 }
807 
808 static inline int uvc_test_bit(const u8 *data, int bit)
809 {
810 	return (data[bit >> 3] >> (bit & 7)) & 1;
811 }
812 
813 static inline void uvc_clear_bit(u8 *data, int bit)
814 {
815 	data[bit >> 3] &= ~(1 << (bit & 7));
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * Extract the bit string specified by mapping->offset and mapping->size
820  * from the little-endian data stored at 'data' and return the result as
821  * a signed 32bit integer. Sign extension will be performed if the mapping
822  * references a signed data type.
823  */
824 static s32 uvc_get_le_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
825 	u8 query, const u8 *data)
826 {
827 	int bits = mapping->size;
828 	int offset = mapping->offset;
829 	s32 value = 0;
830 	u8 mask;
831 
832 	data += offset / 8;
833 	offset &= 7;
834 	mask = ((1LL << bits) - 1) << offset;
835 
836 	while (1) {
837 		u8 byte = *data & mask;
838 		value |= offset > 0 ? (byte >> offset) : (byte << (-offset));
839 		bits -= 8 - (offset > 0 ? offset : 0);
840 		if (bits <= 0)
841 			break;
842 
843 		offset -= 8;
844 		mask = (1 << bits) - 1;
845 		data++;
846 	}
847 
848 	/* Sign-extend the value if needed. */
849 	if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED)
850 		value |= -(value & (1 << (mapping->size - 1)));
851 
852 	return value;
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Set the bit string specified by mapping->offset and mapping->size
857  * in the little-endian data stored at 'data' to the value 'value'.
858  */
859 static void uvc_set_le_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
860 	s32 value, u8 *data)
861 {
862 	int bits = mapping->size;
863 	int offset = mapping->offset;
864 	u8 mask;
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * According to the v4l2 spec, writing any value to a button control
868 	 * should result in the action belonging to the button control being
869 	 * triggered. UVC devices however want to see a 1 written -> override
870 	 * value.
871 	 */
872 	if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON)
873 		value = -1;
874 
875 	data += offset / 8;
876 	offset &= 7;
877 
878 	for (; bits > 0; data++) {
879 		mask = ((1LL << bits) - 1) << offset;
880 		*data = (*data & ~mask) | ((value << offset) & mask);
881 		value >>= offset ? offset : 8;
882 		bits -= 8 - offset;
883 		offset = 0;
884 	}
885 }
886 
887 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
888  * Terminal and unit management
889  */
890 
891 static int uvc_entity_match_guid(const struct uvc_entity *entity,
892 				 const u8 guid[16])
893 {
894 	return memcmp(entity->guid, guid, sizeof(entity->guid)) == 0;
895 }
896 
897 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
898  * UVC Controls
899  */
900 
901 static void __uvc_find_control(struct uvc_entity *entity, u32 v4l2_id,
902 	struct uvc_control_mapping **mapping, struct uvc_control **control,
903 	int next)
904 {
905 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
906 	struct uvc_control_mapping *map;
907 	unsigned int i;
908 
909 	if (entity == NULL)
910 		return;
911 
912 	for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
913 		ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
914 		if (!ctrl->initialized)
915 			continue;
916 
917 		list_for_each_entry(map, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) {
918 			if ((map->id == v4l2_id) && !next) {
919 				*control = ctrl;
920 				*mapping = map;
921 				return;
922 			}
923 
924 			if ((*mapping == NULL || (*mapping)->id > map->id) &&
925 			    (map->id > v4l2_id) && next) {
926 				*control = ctrl;
927 				*mapping = map;
928 			}
929 		}
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 static struct uvc_control *uvc_find_control(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
934 	u32 v4l2_id, struct uvc_control_mapping **mapping)
935 {
936 	struct uvc_control *ctrl = NULL;
937 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
938 	int next = v4l2_id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
939 
940 	*mapping = NULL;
941 
942 	/* Mask the query flags. */
943 	v4l2_id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
944 
945 	/* Find the control. */
946 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) {
947 		__uvc_find_control(entity, v4l2_id, mapping, &ctrl, next);
948 		if (ctrl && !next)
949 			return ctrl;
950 	}
951 
952 	if (ctrl == NULL && !next)
953 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Control 0x%08x not found\n",
954 			v4l2_id);
955 
956 	return ctrl;
957 }
958 
959 static int uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
960 	struct uvc_control *ctrl)
961 {
962 	int ret;
963 
964 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF) {
965 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_DEF, ctrl->entity->id,
966 				     chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector,
967 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF),
968 				     ctrl->info.size);
969 		if (ret < 0)
970 			return ret;
971 	}
972 
973 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN) {
974 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_MIN, ctrl->entity->id,
975 				     chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector,
976 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN),
977 				     ctrl->info.size);
978 		if (ret < 0)
979 			return ret;
980 	}
981 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX) {
982 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_MAX, ctrl->entity->id,
983 				     chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector,
984 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX),
985 				     ctrl->info.size);
986 		if (ret < 0)
987 			return ret;
988 	}
989 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES) {
990 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_RES, ctrl->entity->id,
991 				     chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector,
992 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES),
993 				     ctrl->info.size);
994 		if (ret < 0) {
995 			if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(ctrl->entity) !=
996 			    UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
997 				return ret;
998 
999 			/*
1000 			 * GET_RES is mandatory for XU controls, but some
1001 			 * cameras still choke on it. Ignore errors and set the
1002 			 * resolution value to zero.
1003 			 */
1004 			uvc_warn_once(chain->dev, UVC_WARN_XU_GET_RES,
1005 				      "UVC non compliance - GET_RES failed on "
1006 				      "an XU control. Enabling workaround.\n");
1007 			memset(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES), 0,
1008 			       ctrl->info.size);
1009 		}
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	ctrl->cached = 1;
1013 	return 0;
1014 }
1015 
1016 static s32 __uvc_ctrl_get_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
1017 				const u8 *data)
1018 {
1019 	s32 value = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_CUR, data);
1020 
1021 	if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1022 		unsigned int i;
1023 
1024 		for (i = 0; BIT(i) <= mapping->menu_mask; ++i) {
1025 			u32 menu_value;
1026 
1027 			if (!test_bit(i, &mapping->menu_mask))
1028 				continue;
1029 
1030 			menu_value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, i);
1031 
1032 			if (menu_value == value) {
1033 				value = i;
1034 				break;
1035 			}
1036 		}
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	return value;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1043 			       struct uvc_control *ctrl)
1044 {
1045 	u8 *data;
1046 	int ret;
1047 
1048 	if (ctrl->loaded)
1049 		return 0;
1050 
1051 	data = uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT);
1052 
1053 	if ((ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) == 0) {
1054 		memset(data, 0, ctrl->info.size);
1055 		ctrl->loaded = 1;
1056 
1057 		return 0;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	if (ctrl->entity->get_cur)
1061 		ret = ctrl->entity->get_cur(chain->dev, ctrl->entity,
1062 					    ctrl->info.selector, data,
1063 					    ctrl->info.size);
1064 	else
1065 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_CUR,
1066 				     ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum,
1067 				     ctrl->info.selector, data,
1068 				     ctrl->info.size);
1069 
1070 	if (ret < 0)
1071 		return ret;
1072 
1073 	ctrl->loaded = 1;
1074 
1075 	return ret;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static int __uvc_ctrl_get(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1079 			  struct uvc_control *ctrl,
1080 			  struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
1081 			  s32 *value)
1082 {
1083 	int ret;
1084 
1085 	if ((ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) == 0)
1086 		return -EACCES;
1087 
1088 	ret = __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(chain, ctrl);
1089 	if (ret < 0)
1090 		return ret;
1091 
1092 	*value = __uvc_ctrl_get_value(mapping,
1093 				uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT));
1094 
1095 	return 0;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int __uvc_query_v4l2_class(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 req_id,
1099 				  u32 found_id)
1100 {
1101 	bool find_next = req_id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
1102 	unsigned int i;
1103 
1104 	req_id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1105 
1106 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_control_classes); i++) {
1107 		if (!(chain->ctrl_class_bitmap & BIT(i)))
1108 			continue;
1109 		if (!find_next) {
1110 			if (uvc_control_classes[i] == req_id)
1111 				return i;
1112 			continue;
1113 		}
1114 		if (uvc_control_classes[i] > req_id &&
1115 		    uvc_control_classes[i] < found_id)
1116 			return i;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return -ENODEV;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int uvc_query_v4l2_class(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 req_id,
1123 				u32 found_id, struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl)
1124 {
1125 	int idx;
1126 
1127 	idx = __uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, req_id, found_id);
1128 	if (idx < 0)
1129 		return -ENODEV;
1130 
1131 	memset(v4l2_ctrl, 0, sizeof(*v4l2_ctrl));
1132 	v4l2_ctrl->id = uvc_control_classes[idx];
1133 	strscpy(v4l2_ctrl->name, v4l2_ctrl_get_name(v4l2_ctrl->id),
1134 		sizeof(v4l2_ctrl->name));
1135 	v4l2_ctrl->type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS;
1136 	v4l2_ctrl->flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY
1137 			 | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Check if control @v4l2_id can be accessed by the given control @ioctl
1143  * (VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS or VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS).
1144  *
1145  * For set operations on slave controls, check if the master's value is set to
1146  * manual, either in the others controls set in the same ioctl call, or from
1147  * the master's current value. This catches VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS calls that set
1148  * both the master and slave control, such as for instance setting
1149  * auto_exposure=1, exposure_time_absolute=251.
1150  */
1151 int uvc_ctrl_is_accessible(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 v4l2_id,
1152 			   const struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls,
1153 			   unsigned long ioctl)
1154 {
1155 	struct uvc_control_mapping *master_map = NULL;
1156 	struct uvc_control *master_ctrl = NULL;
1157 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1158 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1159 	bool read = ioctl == VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS;
1160 	s32 val;
1161 	int ret;
1162 	int i;
1163 
1164 	if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_id, 0) >= 0)
1165 		return -EACCES;
1166 
1167 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, v4l2_id, &mapping);
1168 	if (!ctrl)
1169 		return -EINVAL;
1170 
1171 	if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) && read)
1172 		return -EACCES;
1173 
1174 	if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR) && !read)
1175 		return -EACCES;
1176 
1177 	if (ioctl != VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS || !mapping->master_id)
1178 		return 0;
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Iterate backwards in cases where the master control is accessed
1182 	 * multiple times in the same ioctl. We want the last value.
1183 	 */
1184 	for (i = ctrls->count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1185 		if (ctrls->controls[i].id == mapping->master_id)
1186 			return ctrls->controls[i].value ==
1187 					mapping->master_manual ? 0 : -EACCES;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	__uvc_find_control(ctrl->entity, mapping->master_id, &master_map,
1191 			   &master_ctrl, 0);
1192 
1193 	if (!master_ctrl || !(master_ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR))
1194 		return 0;
1195 
1196 	ret = __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, master_ctrl, master_map, &val);
1197 	if (ret >= 0 && val != mapping->master_manual)
1198 		return -EACCES;
1199 
1200 	return 0;
1201 }
1202 
1203 static const char *uvc_map_get_name(const struct uvc_control_mapping *map)
1204 {
1205 	const char *name;
1206 
1207 	if (map->name)
1208 		return map->name;
1209 
1210 	name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(map->id);
1211 	if (name)
1212 		return name;
1213 
1214 	return "Unknown Control";
1215 }
1216 
1217 static u32 uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(struct uvc_control *ctrl,
1218 			       struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping)
1219 {
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Some controls, like CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL, use GET_RES to represent
1222 	 * the number of bits supported. Those controls do not list GET_MAX
1223 	 * as supported.
1224 	 */
1225 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES)
1226 		return mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES,
1227 				    uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES));
1228 
1229 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX)
1230 		return mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX,
1231 				    uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX));
1232 
1233 	return ~0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int __uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1237 	struct uvc_control *ctrl,
1238 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
1239 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl)
1240 {
1241 	struct uvc_control_mapping *master_map = NULL;
1242 	struct uvc_control *master_ctrl = NULL;
1243 	unsigned int i;
1244 
1245 	memset(v4l2_ctrl, 0, sizeof(*v4l2_ctrl));
1246 	v4l2_ctrl->id = mapping->id;
1247 	v4l2_ctrl->type = mapping->v4l2_type;
1248 	strscpy(v4l2_ctrl->name, uvc_map_get_name(mapping),
1249 		sizeof(v4l2_ctrl->name));
1250 	v4l2_ctrl->flags = 0;
1251 
1252 	if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR))
1253 		v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
1254 	if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR))
1255 		v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1256 
1257 	if (mapping->master_id)
1258 		__uvc_find_control(ctrl->entity, mapping->master_id,
1259 				   &master_map, &master_ctrl, 0);
1260 	if (master_ctrl && (master_ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR)) {
1261 		s32 val;
1262 		int ret = __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, master_ctrl, master_map, &val);
1263 		if (ret < 0)
1264 			return ret;
1265 
1266 		if (val != mapping->master_manual)
1267 				v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if (!ctrl->cached) {
1271 		int ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl);
1272 		if (ret < 0)
1273 			return ret;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF) {
1277 		v4l2_ctrl->default_value = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_DEF,
1278 				uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF));
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	switch (mapping->v4l2_type) {
1282 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1283 		v4l2_ctrl->minimum = ffs(mapping->menu_mask) - 1;
1284 		v4l2_ctrl->maximum = fls(mapping->menu_mask) - 1;
1285 		v4l2_ctrl->step = 1;
1286 
1287 		for (i = 0; BIT(i) <= mapping->menu_mask; ++i) {
1288 			u32 menu_value;
1289 
1290 			if (!test_bit(i, &mapping->menu_mask))
1291 				continue;
1292 
1293 			menu_value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, i);
1294 
1295 			if (menu_value == v4l2_ctrl->default_value) {
1296 				v4l2_ctrl->default_value = i;
1297 				break;
1298 			}
1299 		}
1300 
1301 		return 0;
1302 
1303 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1304 		v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0;
1305 		v4l2_ctrl->maximum = 1;
1306 		v4l2_ctrl->step = 1;
1307 		return 0;
1308 
1309 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
1310 		v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0;
1311 		v4l2_ctrl->maximum = 0;
1312 		v4l2_ctrl->step = 0;
1313 		return 0;
1314 
1315 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
1316 		v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0;
1317 		v4l2_ctrl->maximum = uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping);
1318 		v4l2_ctrl->step = 0;
1319 		return 0;
1320 
1321 	default:
1322 		break;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN)
1326 		v4l2_ctrl->minimum = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MIN,
1327 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN));
1328 
1329 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX)
1330 		v4l2_ctrl->maximum = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX,
1331 				     uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX));
1332 
1333 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES)
1334 		v4l2_ctrl->step = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES,
1335 				  uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES));
1336 
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 int uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1341 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl)
1342 {
1343 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1344 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1345 	int ret;
1346 
1347 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1348 	if (ret < 0)
1349 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1350 
1351 	/* Check if the ctrl is a know class */
1352 	if (!(v4l2_ctrl->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL)) {
1353 		ret = uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, 0, v4l2_ctrl);
1354 		if (!ret)
1355 			goto done;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, &mapping);
1359 	if (ctrl == NULL) {
1360 		ret = -EINVAL;
1361 		goto done;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	/*
1365 	 * If we're enumerating control with V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL, check if
1366 	 * a class should be inserted between the previous control and the one
1367 	 * we have just found.
1368 	 */
1369 	if (v4l2_ctrl->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL) {
1370 		ret = uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, mapping->id,
1371 					   v4l2_ctrl);
1372 		if (!ret)
1373 			goto done;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	ret = __uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, ctrl, mapping, v4l2_ctrl);
1377 done:
1378 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1379 	return ret;
1380 }
1381 
1382 /*
1383  * Mapping V4L2 controls to UVC controls can be straightforward if done well.
1384  * Most of the UVC controls exist in V4L2, and can be mapped directly. Some
1385  * must be grouped (for instance the Red Balance, Blue Balance and Do White
1386  * Balance V4L2 controls use the White Balance Component UVC control) or
1387  * otherwise translated. The approach we take here is to use a translation
1388  * table for the controls that can be mapped directly, and handle the others
1389  * manually.
1390  */
1391 int uvc_query_v4l2_menu(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1392 	struct v4l2_querymenu *query_menu)
1393 {
1394 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1395 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1396 	u32 index = query_menu->index;
1397 	u32 id = query_menu->id;
1398 	const char *name;
1399 	int ret;
1400 
1401 	memset(query_menu, 0, sizeof(*query_menu));
1402 	query_menu->id = id;
1403 	query_menu->index = index;
1404 
1405 	if (index >= BITS_PER_TYPE(mapping->menu_mask))
1406 		return -EINVAL;
1407 
1408 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1409 	if (ret < 0)
1410 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1411 
1412 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, query_menu->id, &mapping);
1413 	if (ctrl == NULL || mapping->v4l2_type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1414 		ret = -EINVAL;
1415 		goto done;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (!test_bit(query_menu->index, &mapping->menu_mask)) {
1419 		ret = -EINVAL;
1420 		goto done;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK) {
1424 		int mask;
1425 
1426 		if (!ctrl->cached) {
1427 			ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl);
1428 			if (ret < 0)
1429 				goto done;
1430 		}
1431 
1432 		mask = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, query_menu->index);
1433 		if (mask < 0) {
1434 			ret = mask;
1435 			goto done;
1436 		}
1437 
1438 		if (!(uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping) & mask)) {
1439 			ret = -EINVAL;
1440 			goto done;
1441 		}
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	name = uvc_mapping_get_menu_name(mapping, query_menu->index);
1445 	if (!name) {
1446 		ret = -EINVAL;
1447 		goto done;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	strscpy(query_menu->name, name, sizeof(query_menu->name));
1451 
1452 done:
1453 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
1457 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1458  * Ctrl event handling
1459  */
1460 
1461 static void uvc_ctrl_fill_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1462 	struct v4l2_event *ev,
1463 	struct uvc_control *ctrl,
1464 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping,
1465 	s32 value, u32 changes)
1466 {
1467 	struct v4l2_queryctrl v4l2_ctrl;
1468 
1469 	__uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, ctrl, mapping, &v4l2_ctrl);
1470 
1471 	memset(ev, 0, sizeof(*ev));
1472 	ev->type = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL;
1473 	ev->id = v4l2_ctrl.id;
1474 	ev->u.ctrl.value = value;
1475 	ev->u.ctrl.changes = changes;
1476 	ev->u.ctrl.type = v4l2_ctrl.type;
1477 	ev->u.ctrl.flags = v4l2_ctrl.flags;
1478 	ev->u.ctrl.minimum = v4l2_ctrl.minimum;
1479 	ev->u.ctrl.maximum = v4l2_ctrl.maximum;
1480 	ev->u.ctrl.step = v4l2_ctrl.step;
1481 	ev->u.ctrl.default_value = v4l2_ctrl.default_value;
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * Send control change events to all subscribers for the @ctrl control. By
1486  * default the subscriber that generated the event, as identified by @handle,
1487  * is not notified unless it has set the V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK flag.
1488  * @handle can be NULL for asynchronous events related to auto-update controls,
1489  * in which case all subscribers are notified.
1490  */
1491 static void uvc_ctrl_send_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1492 	struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl,
1493 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u32 changes)
1494 {
1495 	struct v4l2_fh *originator = handle ? &handle->vfh : NULL;
1496 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
1497 	struct v4l2_event ev;
1498 
1499 	if (list_empty(&mapping->ev_subs))
1500 		return;
1501 
1502 	uvc_ctrl_fill_event(chain, &ev, ctrl, mapping, value, changes);
1503 
1504 	list_for_each_entry(sev, &mapping->ev_subs, node) {
1505 		if (sev->fh != originator ||
1506 		    (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK) ||
1507 		    (changes & V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS))
1508 			v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
1509 	}
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Send control change events for the slave of the @master control identified
1514  * by the V4L2 ID @slave_id. The @handle identifies the event subscriber that
1515  * generated the event and may be NULL for auto-update events.
1516  */
1517 static void uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1518 	struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *master, u32 slave_id)
1519 {
1520 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = NULL;
1521 	struct uvc_control *ctrl = NULL;
1522 	u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS;
1523 	s32 val = 0;
1524 
1525 	__uvc_find_control(master->entity, slave_id, &mapping, &ctrl, 0);
1526 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1527 		return;
1528 
1529 	if (__uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl, mapping, &val) == 0)
1530 		changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE;
1531 
1532 	uvc_ctrl_send_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, val, changes);
1533 }
1534 
1535 void uvc_ctrl_status_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1536 			   struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data)
1537 {
1538 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1539 	struct uvc_fh *handle;
1540 	unsigned int i;
1541 
1542 	mutex_lock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1543 
1544 	handle = ctrl->handle;
1545 	ctrl->handle = NULL;
1546 
1547 	list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) {
1548 		s32 value = __uvc_ctrl_get_value(mapping, data);
1549 
1550 		/*
1551 		 * handle may be NULL here if the device sends auto-update
1552 		 * events without a prior related control set from userspace.
1553 		 */
1554 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mapping->slave_ids); ++i) {
1555 			if (!mapping->slave_ids[i])
1556 				break;
1557 
1558 			uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(chain, handle, ctrl,
1559 						  mapping->slave_ids[i]);
1560 		}
1561 
1562 		uvc_ctrl_send_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, value,
1563 				    V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE);
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static void uvc_ctrl_status_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
1570 {
1571 	struct uvc_device *dev = container_of(work, struct uvc_device,
1572 					      async_ctrl.work);
1573 	struct uvc_ctrl_work *w = &dev->async_ctrl;
1574 	int ret;
1575 
1576 	uvc_ctrl_status_event(w->chain, w->ctrl, w->data);
1577 
1578 	/* The barrier is needed to synchronize with uvc_status_stop(). */
1579 	if (smp_load_acquire(&dev->flush_status))
1580 		return;
1581 
1582 	/* Resubmit the URB. */
1583 	w->urb->interval = dev->int_ep->desc.bInterval;
1584 	ret = usb_submit_urb(w->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1585 	if (ret < 0)
1586 		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev,
1587 			"Failed to resubmit status URB (%d).\n", ret);
1588 }
1589 
1590 bool uvc_ctrl_status_event_async(struct urb *urb, struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1591 				 struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data)
1592 {
1593 	struct uvc_device *dev = chain->dev;
1594 	struct uvc_ctrl_work *w = &dev->async_ctrl;
1595 
1596 	if (list_empty(&ctrl->info.mappings)) {
1597 		ctrl->handle = NULL;
1598 		return false;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	w->data = data;
1602 	w->urb = urb;
1603 	w->chain = chain;
1604 	w->ctrl = ctrl;
1605 
1606 	schedule_work(&w->work);
1607 
1608 	return true;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static bool uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls,
1612 					unsigned int xctrls_count, u32 id)
1613 {
1614 	unsigned int i;
1615 
1616 	for (i = 0; i < xctrls_count; ++i) {
1617 		if (xctrls[i].id == id)
1618 			return true;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	return false;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void uvc_ctrl_send_events(struct uvc_fh *handle,
1625 	const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls, unsigned int xctrls_count)
1626 {
1627 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1628 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1629 	u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE;
1630 	unsigned int i;
1631 	unsigned int j;
1632 
1633 	for (i = 0; i < xctrls_count; ++i) {
1634 		ctrl = uvc_find_control(handle->chain, xctrls[i].id, &mapping);
1635 
1636 		if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS)
1637 			/* Notification will be sent from an Interrupt event. */
1638 			continue;
1639 
1640 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(mapping->slave_ids); ++j) {
1641 			u32 slave_id = mapping->slave_ids[j];
1642 
1643 			if (!slave_id)
1644 				break;
1645 
1646 			/*
1647 			 * We can skip sending an event for the slave if the
1648 			 * slave is being modified in the same transaction.
1649 			 */
1650 			if (uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(xctrls, xctrls_count,
1651 							slave_id))
1652 				continue;
1653 
1654 			uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(handle->chain, handle, ctrl,
1655 						  slave_id);
1656 		}
1657 
1658 		/*
1659 		 * If the master is being modified in the same transaction
1660 		 * flags may change too.
1661 		 */
1662 		if (mapping->master_id &&
1663 		    uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(xctrls, xctrls_count,
1664 						mapping->master_id))
1665 			changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS;
1666 
1667 		uvc_ctrl_send_event(handle->chain, handle, ctrl, mapping,
1668 				    xctrls[i].value, changes);
1669 	}
1670 }
1671 
1672 static int uvc_ctrl_add_event(struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, unsigned elems)
1673 {
1674 	struct uvc_fh *handle = container_of(sev->fh, struct uvc_fh, vfh);
1675 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1676 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1677 	int ret;
1678 
1679 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
1680 	if (ret < 0)
1681 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1682 
1683 	if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(handle->chain, sev->id, 0) >= 0) {
1684 		ret = 0;
1685 		goto done;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(handle->chain, sev->id, &mapping);
1689 	if (ctrl == NULL) {
1690 		ret = -EINVAL;
1691 		goto done;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	list_add_tail(&sev->node, &mapping->ev_subs);
1695 	if (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL) {
1696 		struct v4l2_event ev;
1697 		u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS;
1698 		s32 val = 0;
1699 
1700 		if (__uvc_ctrl_get(handle->chain, ctrl, mapping, &val) == 0)
1701 			changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE;
1702 
1703 		uvc_ctrl_fill_event(handle->chain, &ev, ctrl, mapping, val,
1704 				    changes);
1705 		/*
1706 		 * Mark the queue as active, allowing this initial event to be
1707 		 * accepted.
1708 		 */
1709 		sev->elems = elems;
1710 		v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
1711 	}
1712 
1713 done:
1714 	mutex_unlock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
1715 	return ret;
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void uvc_ctrl_del_event(struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
1719 {
1720 	struct uvc_fh *handle = container_of(sev->fh, struct uvc_fh, vfh);
1721 
1722 	mutex_lock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
1723 	if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(handle->chain, sev->id, 0) >= 0)
1724 		goto done;
1725 	list_del(&sev->node);
1726 done:
1727 	mutex_unlock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
1728 }
1729 
1730 const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops uvc_ctrl_sub_ev_ops = {
1731 	.add = uvc_ctrl_add_event,
1732 	.del = uvc_ctrl_del_event,
1733 	.replace = v4l2_ctrl_replace,
1734 	.merge = v4l2_ctrl_merge,
1735 };
1736 
1737 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1738  * Control transactions
1739  *
1740  * To make extended set operations as atomic as the hardware allows, controls
1741  * are handled using begin/commit/rollback operations.
1742  *
1743  * At the beginning of a set request, uvc_ctrl_begin should be called to
1744  * initialize the request. This function acquires the control lock.
1745  *
1746  * When setting a control, the new value is stored in the control data field
1747  * at position UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT. The control is then marked as dirty for
1748  * later processing. If the UVC and V4L2 control sizes differ, the current
1749  * value is loaded from the hardware before storing the new value in the data
1750  * field.
1751  *
1752  * After processing all controls in the transaction, uvc_ctrl_commit or
1753  * uvc_ctrl_rollback must be called to apply the pending changes to the
1754  * hardware or revert them. When applying changes, all controls marked as
1755  * dirty will be modified in the UVC device, and the dirty flag will be
1756  * cleared. When reverting controls, the control data field
1757  * UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT is reverted to its previous value
1758  * (UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP) for all dirty controls. Both functions release the
1759  * control lock.
1760  */
1761 int uvc_ctrl_begin(struct uvc_video_chain *chain)
1762 {
1763 	return mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex) ? -ERESTARTSYS : 0;
1764 }
1765 
1766 static int uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(struct uvc_device *dev,
1767 	struct uvc_entity *entity, int rollback, struct uvc_control **err_ctrl)
1768 {
1769 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1770 	unsigned int i;
1771 	int ret;
1772 
1773 	if (entity == NULL)
1774 		return 0;
1775 
1776 	for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
1777 		ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
1778 		if (!ctrl->initialized)
1779 			continue;
1780 
1781 		/*
1782 		 * Reset the loaded flag for auto-update controls that were
1783 		 * marked as loaded in uvc_ctrl_get/uvc_ctrl_set to prevent
1784 		 * uvc_ctrl_get from using the cached value, and for write-only
1785 		 * controls to prevent uvc_ctrl_set from setting bits not
1786 		 * explicitly set by the user.
1787 		 */
1788 		if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE ||
1789 		    !(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR))
1790 			ctrl->loaded = 0;
1791 
1792 		if (!ctrl->dirty)
1793 			continue;
1794 
1795 		if (!rollback)
1796 			ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_SET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id,
1797 				dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector,
1798 				uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT),
1799 				ctrl->info.size);
1800 		else
1801 			ret = 0;
1802 
1803 		if (rollback || ret < 0)
1804 			memcpy(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT),
1805 			       uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP),
1806 			       ctrl->info.size);
1807 
1808 		ctrl->dirty = 0;
1809 
1810 		if (ret < 0) {
1811 			if (err_ctrl)
1812 				*err_ctrl = ctrl;
1813 			return ret;
1814 		}
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int uvc_ctrl_find_ctrl_idx(struct uvc_entity *entity,
1821 				  struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls,
1822 				  struct uvc_control *uvc_control)
1823 {
1824 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = NULL;
1825 	struct uvc_control *ctrl_found = NULL;
1826 	unsigned int i;
1827 
1828 	if (!entity)
1829 		return ctrls->count;
1830 
1831 	for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; i++) {
1832 		__uvc_find_control(entity, ctrls->controls[i].id, &mapping,
1833 				   &ctrl_found, 0);
1834 		if (uvc_control == ctrl_found)
1835 			return i;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	return ctrls->count;
1839 }
1840 
1841 int __uvc_ctrl_commit(struct uvc_fh *handle, int rollback,
1842 		      struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls)
1843 {
1844 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1845 	struct uvc_control *err_ctrl;
1846 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
1847 	int ret = 0;
1848 
1849 	/* Find the control. */
1850 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) {
1851 		ret = uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(chain->dev, entity, rollback,
1852 					     &err_ctrl);
1853 		if (ret < 0)
1854 			goto done;
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	if (!rollback)
1858 		uvc_ctrl_send_events(handle, ctrls->controls, ctrls->count);
1859 done:
1860 	if (ret < 0 && ctrls)
1861 		ctrls->error_idx = uvc_ctrl_find_ctrl_idx(entity, ctrls,
1862 							  err_ctrl);
1863 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
1864 	return ret;
1865 }
1866 
1867 int uvc_ctrl_get(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
1868 	struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl)
1869 {
1870 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1871 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1872 
1873 	if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, xctrl->id, 0) >= 0)
1874 		return -EACCES;
1875 
1876 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, xctrl->id, &mapping);
1877 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1878 		return -EINVAL;
1879 
1880 	return __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl, mapping, &xctrl->value);
1881 }
1882 
1883 int uvc_ctrl_set(struct uvc_fh *handle,
1884 	struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl)
1885 {
1886 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain;
1887 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
1888 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
1889 	s32 value;
1890 	u32 step;
1891 	s32 min;
1892 	s32 max;
1893 	int ret;
1894 
1895 	if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, xctrl->id, 0) >= 0)
1896 		return -EACCES;
1897 
1898 	ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, xctrl->id, &mapping);
1899 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1900 		return -EINVAL;
1901 	if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR))
1902 		return -EACCES;
1903 
1904 	/* Clamp out of range values. */
1905 	switch (mapping->v4l2_type) {
1906 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
1907 		if (!ctrl->cached) {
1908 			ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl);
1909 			if (ret < 0)
1910 				return ret;
1911 		}
1912 
1913 		min = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MIN,
1914 				   uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN));
1915 		max = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX,
1916 				   uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX));
1917 		step = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES,
1918 				    uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES));
1919 		if (step == 0)
1920 			step = 1;
1921 
1922 		xctrl->value = min + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((u32)(xctrl->value - min),
1923 							step) * step;
1924 		if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED)
1925 			xctrl->value = clamp(xctrl->value, min, max);
1926 		else
1927 			xctrl->value = clamp_t(u32, xctrl->value, min, max);
1928 		value = xctrl->value;
1929 		break;
1930 
1931 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
1932 		if (!ctrl->cached) {
1933 			ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl);
1934 			if (ret < 0)
1935 				return ret;
1936 		}
1937 
1938 		xctrl->value &= uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping);
1939 		value = xctrl->value;
1940 		break;
1941 
1942 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1943 		xctrl->value = clamp(xctrl->value, 0, 1);
1944 		value = xctrl->value;
1945 		break;
1946 
1947 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1948 		if (xctrl->value < (ffs(mapping->menu_mask) - 1) ||
1949 		    xctrl->value > (fls(mapping->menu_mask) - 1))
1950 			return -ERANGE;
1951 
1952 		if (!test_bit(xctrl->value, &mapping->menu_mask))
1953 			return -EINVAL;
1954 
1955 		value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, xctrl->value);
1956 
1957 		/*
1958 		 * Valid menu indices are reported by the GET_RES request for
1959 		 * UVC controls that support it.
1960 		 */
1961 		if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK) {
1962 			if (!ctrl->cached) {
1963 				ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl);
1964 				if (ret < 0)
1965 					return ret;
1966 			}
1967 
1968 			if (!(uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping) & value))
1969 				return -EINVAL;
1970 		}
1971 
1972 		break;
1973 
1974 	default:
1975 		value = xctrl->value;
1976 		break;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	/*
1980 	 * If the mapping doesn't span the whole UVC control, the current value
1981 	 * needs to be loaded from the device to perform the read-modify-write
1982 	 * operation.
1983 	 */
1984 	if ((ctrl->info.size * 8) != mapping->size) {
1985 		ret = __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(chain, ctrl);
1986 		if (ret < 0)
1987 			return ret;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	/* Backup the current value in case we need to rollback later. */
1991 	if (!ctrl->dirty) {
1992 		memcpy(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP),
1993 		       uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT),
1994 		       ctrl->info.size);
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	mapping->set(mapping, value,
1998 		uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT));
1999 
2000 	if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS)
2001 		ctrl->handle = handle;
2002 
2003 	ctrl->dirty = 1;
2004 	ctrl->modified = 1;
2005 	return 0;
2006 }
2007 
2008 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2009  * Dynamic controls
2010  */
2011 
2012 /*
2013  * Retrieve flags for a given control
2014  */
2015 static int uvc_ctrl_get_flags(struct uvc_device *dev,
2016 			      const struct uvc_control *ctrl,
2017 			      struct uvc_control_info *info)
2018 {
2019 	u8 *data;
2020 	int ret;
2021 
2022 	data = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
2023 	if (data == NULL)
2024 		return -ENOMEM;
2025 
2026 	if (ctrl->entity->get_info)
2027 		ret = ctrl->entity->get_info(dev, ctrl->entity,
2028 					     ctrl->info.selector, data);
2029 	else
2030 		ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_INFO, ctrl->entity->id,
2031 				     dev->intfnum, info->selector, data, 1);
2032 	if (!ret)
2033 		info->flags |= (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET ?
2034 				UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR : 0)
2035 			    |  (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_SET ?
2036 				UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR : 0)
2037 			    |  (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE ?
2038 				UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE : 0)
2039 			    |  (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_ASYNCHRONOUS ?
2040 				UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS : 0);
2041 
2042 	kfree(data);
2043 	return ret;
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void uvc_ctrl_fixup_xu_info(struct uvc_device *dev,
2047 	const struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_info *info)
2048 {
2049 	struct uvc_ctrl_fixup {
2050 		struct usb_device_id id;
2051 		u8 entity;
2052 		u8 selector;
2053 		u8 flags;
2054 	};
2055 
2056 	static const struct uvc_ctrl_fixup fixups[] = {
2057 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c2) }, 9, 1,
2058 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX |
2059 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR |
2060 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE },
2061 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08cc) }, 9, 1,
2062 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX |
2063 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR |
2064 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE },
2065 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0994) }, 9, 1,
2066 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX |
2067 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR |
2068 			UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE },
2069 	};
2070 
2071 	unsigned int i;
2072 
2073 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixups); ++i) {
2074 		if (!usb_match_one_id(dev->intf, &fixups[i].id))
2075 			continue;
2076 
2077 		if (fixups[i].entity == ctrl->entity->id &&
2078 		    fixups[i].selector == info->selector) {
2079 			info->flags = fixups[i].flags;
2080 			return;
2081 		}
2082 	}
2083 }
2084 
2085 /*
2086  * Query control information (size and flags) for XU controls.
2087  */
2088 static int uvc_ctrl_fill_xu_info(struct uvc_device *dev,
2089 	const struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_info *info)
2090 {
2091 	u8 *data;
2092 	int ret;
2093 
2094 	data = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
2095 	if (data == NULL)
2096 		return -ENOMEM;
2097 
2098 	memcpy(info->entity, ctrl->entity->guid, sizeof(info->entity));
2099 	info->index = ctrl->index;
2100 	info->selector = ctrl->index + 1;
2101 
2102 	/* Query and verify the control length (GET_LEN) */
2103 	ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_LEN, ctrl->entity->id, dev->intfnum,
2104 			     info->selector, data, 2);
2105 	if (ret < 0) {
2106 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2107 			"GET_LEN failed on control %pUl/%u (%d)\n",
2108 			info->entity, info->selector, ret);
2109 		goto done;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	info->size = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)data);
2113 
2114 	info->flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX
2115 		    | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF;
2116 
2117 	ret = uvc_ctrl_get_flags(dev, ctrl, info);
2118 	if (ret < 0) {
2119 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2120 			"Failed to get flags for control %pUl/%u (%d)\n",
2121 			info->entity, info->selector, ret);
2122 		goto done;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	uvc_ctrl_fixup_xu_info(dev, ctrl, info);
2126 
2127 	uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2128 		"XU control %pUl/%u queried: len %u, flags { get %u set %u auto %u }\n",
2129 		info->entity, info->selector, info->size,
2130 		(info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) ? 1 : 0,
2131 		(info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR) ? 1 : 0,
2132 		(info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE) ? 1 : 0);
2133 
2134 done:
2135 	kfree(data);
2136 	return ret;
2137 }
2138 
2139 static int uvc_ctrl_add_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl,
2140 	const struct uvc_control_info *info);
2141 
2142 static int uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev,
2143 	struct uvc_control *ctrl)
2144 {
2145 	struct uvc_control_info info;
2146 	int ret;
2147 
2148 	if (ctrl->initialized)
2149 		return 0;
2150 
2151 	ret = uvc_ctrl_fill_xu_info(dev, ctrl, &info);
2152 	if (ret < 0)
2153 		return ret;
2154 
2155 	ret = uvc_ctrl_add_info(dev, ctrl, &info);
2156 	if (ret < 0)
2157 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2158 			"Failed to initialize control %pUl/%u on device %s entity %u\n",
2159 			info.entity, info.selector, dev->udev->devpath,
2160 			ctrl->entity->id);
2161 
2162 	return ret;
2163 }
2164 
2165 int uvc_xu_ctrl_query(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
2166 	struct uvc_xu_control_query *xqry)
2167 {
2168 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
2169 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
2170 	unsigned int i;
2171 	bool found;
2172 	u32 reqflags;
2173 	u16 size;
2174 	u8 *data = NULL;
2175 	int ret;
2176 
2177 	/* Find the extension unit. */
2178 	found = false;
2179 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) {
2180 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT &&
2181 		    entity->id == xqry->unit) {
2182 			found = true;
2183 			break;
2184 		}
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	if (!found) {
2188 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Extension unit %u not found\n",
2189 			xqry->unit);
2190 		return -ENOENT;
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	/* Find the control and perform delayed initialization if needed. */
2194 	found = false;
2195 	for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
2196 		ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
2197 		if (ctrl->index == xqry->selector - 1) {
2198 			found = true;
2199 			break;
2200 		}
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	if (!found) {
2204 		uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Control %pUl/%u not found\n",
2205 			entity->guid, xqry->selector);
2206 		return -ENOENT;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex))
2210 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2211 
2212 	ret = uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(chain->dev, ctrl);
2213 	if (ret < 0) {
2214 		ret = -ENOENT;
2215 		goto done;
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	/* Validate the required buffer size and flags for the request */
2219 	reqflags = 0;
2220 	size = ctrl->info.size;
2221 
2222 	switch (xqry->query) {
2223 	case UVC_GET_CUR:
2224 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR;
2225 		break;
2226 	case UVC_GET_MIN:
2227 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN;
2228 		break;
2229 	case UVC_GET_MAX:
2230 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX;
2231 		break;
2232 	case UVC_GET_DEF:
2233 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF;
2234 		break;
2235 	case UVC_GET_RES:
2236 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES;
2237 		break;
2238 	case UVC_SET_CUR:
2239 		reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR;
2240 		break;
2241 	case UVC_GET_LEN:
2242 		size = 2;
2243 		break;
2244 	case UVC_GET_INFO:
2245 		size = 1;
2246 		break;
2247 	default:
2248 		ret = -EINVAL;
2249 		goto done;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	if (size != xqry->size) {
2253 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
2254 		goto done;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	if (reqflags && !(ctrl->info.flags & reqflags)) {
2258 		ret = -EBADRQC;
2259 		goto done;
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
2263 	if (data == NULL) {
2264 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2265 		goto done;
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	if (xqry->query == UVC_SET_CUR &&
2269 	    copy_from_user(data, xqry->data, size)) {
2270 		ret = -EFAULT;
2271 		goto done;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, xqry->query, xqry->unit,
2275 			     chain->dev->intfnum, xqry->selector, data, size);
2276 	if (ret < 0)
2277 		goto done;
2278 
2279 	if (xqry->query != UVC_SET_CUR &&
2280 	    copy_to_user(xqry->data, data, size))
2281 		ret = -EFAULT;
2282 done:
2283 	kfree(data);
2284 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
2285 	return ret;
2286 }
2287 
2288 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2289  * Suspend/resume
2290  */
2291 
2292 /*
2293  * Restore control values after resume, skipping controls that haven't been
2294  * changed.
2295  *
2296  * TODO
2297  * - Don't restore modified controls that are back to their default value.
2298  * - Handle restore order (Auto-Exposure Mode should be restored before
2299  *   Exposure Time).
2300  */
2301 int uvc_ctrl_restore_values(struct uvc_device *dev)
2302 {
2303 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
2304 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
2305 	unsigned int i;
2306 	int ret;
2307 
2308 	/* Walk the entities list and restore controls when possible. */
2309 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
2310 
2311 		for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
2312 			ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
2313 
2314 			if (!ctrl->initialized || !ctrl->modified ||
2315 			    (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE) == 0)
2316 				continue;
2317 			dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
2318 				"restoring control %pUl/%u/%u\n",
2319 				ctrl->info.entity, ctrl->info.index,
2320 				ctrl->info.selector);
2321 			ctrl->dirty = 1;
2322 		}
2323 
2324 		ret = uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(dev, entity, 0, NULL);
2325 		if (ret < 0)
2326 			return ret;
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	return 0;
2330 }
2331 
2332 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2333  * Control and mapping handling
2334  */
2335 
2336 /*
2337  * Add control information to a given control.
2338  */
2339 static int uvc_ctrl_add_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl,
2340 	const struct uvc_control_info *info)
2341 {
2342 	ctrl->info = *info;
2343 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->info.mappings);
2344 
2345 	/* Allocate an array to save control values (cur, def, max, etc.) */
2346 	ctrl->uvc_data = kzalloc(ctrl->info.size * UVC_CTRL_DATA_LAST + 1,
2347 				 GFP_KERNEL);
2348 	if (!ctrl->uvc_data)
2349 		return -ENOMEM;
2350 
2351 	ctrl->initialized = 1;
2352 
2353 	uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Added control %pUl/%u to device %s entity %u\n",
2354 		ctrl->info.entity, ctrl->info.selector, dev->udev->devpath,
2355 		ctrl->entity->id);
2356 
2357 	return 0;
2358 }
2359 
2360 /*
2361  * Add a control mapping to a given control.
2362  */
2363 static int __uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
2364 	struct uvc_control *ctrl, const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping)
2365 {
2366 	struct uvc_control_mapping *map;
2367 	unsigned int size;
2368 	unsigned int i;
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * Most mappings come from static kernel data, and need to be duplicated.
2372 	 * Mappings that come from userspace will be unnecessarily duplicated,
2373 	 * this could be optimized.
2374 	 */
2375 	map = kmemdup(mapping, sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
2376 	if (!map)
2377 		return -ENOMEM;
2378 
2379 	map->name = NULL;
2380 	map->menu_names = NULL;
2381 	map->menu_mapping = NULL;
2382 
2383 	/* For UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP custom control */
2384 	if (mapping->name) {
2385 		map->name = kstrdup(mapping->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2386 		if (!map->name)
2387 			goto err_nomem;
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->ev_subs);
2391 
2392 	if (mapping->menu_mapping && mapping->menu_mask) {
2393 		size = sizeof(mapping->menu_mapping[0])
2394 		       * fls(mapping->menu_mask);
2395 		map->menu_mapping = kmemdup(mapping->menu_mapping, size,
2396 					    GFP_KERNEL);
2397 		if (!map->menu_mapping)
2398 			goto err_nomem;
2399 	}
2400 	if (mapping->menu_names && mapping->menu_mask) {
2401 		size = sizeof(mapping->menu_names[0])
2402 		       * fls(mapping->menu_mask);
2403 		map->menu_names = kmemdup(mapping->menu_names, size,
2404 					  GFP_KERNEL);
2405 		if (!map->menu_names)
2406 			goto err_nomem;
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	if (map->get == NULL)
2410 		map->get = uvc_get_le_value;
2411 	if (map->set == NULL)
2412 		map->set = uvc_set_le_value;
2413 
2414 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_control_classes); i++) {
2415 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(uvc_control_classes[i]) ==
2416 						V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(map->id)) {
2417 			chain->ctrl_class_bitmap |= BIT(i);
2418 			break;
2419 		}
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	list_add_tail(&map->list, &ctrl->info.mappings);
2423 	uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Adding mapping '%s' to control %pUl/%u\n",
2424 		uvc_map_get_name(map), ctrl->info.entity,
2425 		ctrl->info.selector);
2426 
2427 	return 0;
2428 
2429 err_nomem:
2430 	kfree(map->menu_names);
2431 	kfree(map->menu_mapping);
2432 	kfree(map->name);
2433 	kfree(map);
2434 	return -ENOMEM;
2435 }
2436 
2437 int uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
2438 	const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping)
2439 {
2440 	struct uvc_device *dev = chain->dev;
2441 	struct uvc_control_mapping *map;
2442 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
2443 	struct uvc_control *ctrl;
2444 	int found = 0;
2445 	int ret;
2446 
2447 	if (mapping->id & ~V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK) {
2448 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2449 			"Can't add mapping '%s', control id 0x%08x is invalid\n",
2450 			uvc_map_get_name(mapping), mapping->id);
2451 		return -EINVAL;
2452 	}
2453 
2454 	/* Search for the matching (GUID/CS) control on the current chain */
2455 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) {
2456 		unsigned int i;
2457 
2458 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) != UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT ||
2459 		    !uvc_entity_match_guid(entity, mapping->entity))
2460 			continue;
2461 
2462 		for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
2463 			ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
2464 			if (ctrl->index == mapping->selector - 1) {
2465 				found = 1;
2466 				break;
2467 			}
2468 		}
2469 
2470 		if (found)
2471 			break;
2472 	}
2473 	if (!found)
2474 		return -ENOENT;
2475 
2476 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex))
2477 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2478 
2479 	/* Perform delayed initialization of XU controls */
2480 	ret = uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(dev, ctrl);
2481 	if (ret < 0) {
2482 		ret = -ENOENT;
2483 		goto done;
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	/* Validate the user-provided bit-size and offset */
2487 	if (mapping->size > 32 ||
2488 	    mapping->offset + mapping->size > ctrl->info.size * 8) {
2489 		ret = -EINVAL;
2490 		goto done;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	list_for_each_entry(map, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) {
2494 		if (mapping->id == map->id) {
2495 			uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2496 				"Can't add mapping '%s', control id 0x%08x already exists\n",
2497 				uvc_map_get_name(mapping), mapping->id);
2498 			ret = -EEXIST;
2499 			goto done;
2500 		}
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	/* Prevent excess memory consumption */
2504 	if (atomic_inc_return(&dev->nmappings) > UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MAPPINGS) {
2505 		atomic_dec(&dev->nmappings);
2506 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2507 			"Can't add mapping '%s', maximum mappings count (%u) exceeded\n",
2508 			uvc_map_get_name(mapping), UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MAPPINGS);
2509 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2510 		goto done;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	ret = __uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping);
2514 	if (ret < 0)
2515 		atomic_dec(&dev->nmappings);
2516 
2517 done:
2518 	mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
2519 	return ret;
2520 }
2521 
2522 /*
2523  * Prune an entity of its bogus controls using a blacklist. Bogus controls
2524  * are currently the ones that crash the camera or unconditionally return an
2525  * error when queried.
2526  */
2527 static void uvc_ctrl_prune_entity(struct uvc_device *dev,
2528 	struct uvc_entity *entity)
2529 {
2530 	struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist {
2531 		struct usb_device_id id;
2532 		u8 index;
2533 	};
2534 
2535 	static const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist processing_blacklist[] = {
2536 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x13d3, 0x509b) }, 9 }, /* Gain */
2537 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x1c4f, 0x3000) }, 6 }, /* WB Temperature */
2538 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x5986, 0x0241) }, 2 }, /* Hue */
2539 	};
2540 	static const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist camera_blacklist[] = {
2541 		{ { USB_DEVICE(0x06f8, 0x3005) }, 9 }, /* Zoom, Absolute */
2542 	};
2543 
2544 	const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist *blacklist;
2545 	unsigned int size;
2546 	unsigned int count;
2547 	unsigned int i;
2548 	u8 *controls;
2549 
2550 	switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity)) {
2551 	case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT:
2552 		blacklist = processing_blacklist;
2553 		count = ARRAY_SIZE(processing_blacklist);
2554 		controls = entity->processing.bmControls;
2555 		size = entity->processing.bControlSize;
2556 		break;
2557 
2558 	case UVC_ITT_CAMERA:
2559 		blacklist = camera_blacklist;
2560 		count = ARRAY_SIZE(camera_blacklist);
2561 		controls = entity->camera.bmControls;
2562 		size = entity->camera.bControlSize;
2563 		break;
2564 
2565 	default:
2566 		return;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2570 		if (!usb_match_one_id(dev->intf, &blacklist[i].id))
2571 			continue;
2572 
2573 		if (blacklist[i].index >= 8 * size ||
2574 		    !uvc_test_bit(controls, blacklist[i].index))
2575 			continue;
2576 
2577 		uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL,
2578 			"%u/%u control is black listed, removing it\n",
2579 			entity->id, blacklist[i].index);
2580 
2581 		uvc_clear_bit(controls, blacklist[i].index);
2582 	}
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * Add control information and hardcoded stock control mappings to the given
2587  * device.
2588  */
2589 static void uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
2590 			       struct uvc_control *ctrl)
2591 {
2592 	const struct uvc_control_mapping **mappings;
2593 	unsigned int i;
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * XU controls initialization requires querying the device for control
2597 	 * information. As some buggy UVC devices will crash when queried
2598 	 * repeatedly in a tight loop, delay XU controls initialization until
2599 	 * first use.
2600 	 */
2601 	if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(ctrl->entity) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT)
2602 		return;
2603 
2604 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_ctrls); ++i) {
2605 		const struct uvc_control_info *info = &uvc_ctrls[i];
2606 
2607 		if (uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, info->entity) &&
2608 		    ctrl->index == info->index) {
2609 			uvc_ctrl_add_info(chain->dev, ctrl, info);
2610 			/*
2611 			 * Retrieve control flags from the device. Ignore errors
2612 			 * and work with default flag values from the uvc_ctrl
2613 			 * array when the device doesn't properly implement
2614 			 * GET_INFO on standard controls.
2615 			 */
2616 			uvc_ctrl_get_flags(chain->dev, ctrl, &ctrl->info);
2617 			break;
2618 		 }
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	if (!ctrl->initialized)
2622 		return;
2623 
2624 	/*
2625 	 * First check if the device provides a custom mapping for this control,
2626 	 * used to override standard mappings for non-conformant devices. Don't
2627 	 * process standard mappings if a custom mapping is found. This
2628 	 * mechanism doesn't support combining standard and custom mappings for
2629 	 * a single control.
2630 	 */
2631 	if (chain->dev->info->mappings) {
2632 		bool custom = false;
2633 
2634 		for (i = 0; chain->dev->info->mappings[i]; ++i) {
2635 			const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping =
2636 				chain->dev->info->mappings[i];
2637 
2638 			if (uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, mapping->entity) &&
2639 			    ctrl->info.selector == mapping->selector) {
2640 				__uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping);
2641 				custom = true;
2642 			}
2643 		}
2644 
2645 		if (custom)
2646 			return;
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	/* Process common mappings next. */
2650 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_ctrl_mappings); ++i) {
2651 		const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = &uvc_ctrl_mappings[i];
2652 
2653 		if (uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, mapping->entity) &&
2654 		    ctrl->info.selector == mapping->selector)
2655 			__uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping);
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	/* Finally process version-specific mappings. */
2659 	mappings = chain->dev->uvc_version < 0x0150
2660 		 ? uvc_ctrl_mappings_uvc11 : uvc_ctrl_mappings_uvc15;
2661 
2662 	for (i = 0; mappings[i]; ++i) {
2663 		const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = mappings[i];
2664 
2665 		if (uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, mapping->entity) &&
2666 		    ctrl->info.selector == mapping->selector)
2667 			__uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping);
2668 	}
2669 }
2670 
2671 /*
2672  * Initialize device controls.
2673  */
2674 static int uvc_ctrl_init_chain(struct uvc_video_chain *chain)
2675 {
2676 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
2677 	unsigned int i;
2678 
2679 	/* Walk the entities list and instantiate controls */
2680 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) {
2681 		struct uvc_control *ctrl;
2682 		unsigned int bControlSize = 0, ncontrols;
2683 		u8 *bmControls = NULL;
2684 
2685 		if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT) {
2686 			bmControls = entity->extension.bmControls;
2687 			bControlSize = entity->extension.bControlSize;
2688 		} else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT) {
2689 			bmControls = entity->processing.bmControls;
2690 			bControlSize = entity->processing.bControlSize;
2691 		} else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA) {
2692 			bmControls = entity->camera.bmControls;
2693 			bControlSize = entity->camera.bControlSize;
2694 		} else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT) {
2695 			bmControls = entity->gpio.bmControls;
2696 			bControlSize = entity->gpio.bControlSize;
2697 		}
2698 
2699 		/* Remove bogus/blacklisted controls */
2700 		uvc_ctrl_prune_entity(chain->dev, entity);
2701 
2702 		/* Count supported controls and allocate the controls array */
2703 		ncontrols = memweight(bmControls, bControlSize);
2704 		if (ncontrols == 0)
2705 			continue;
2706 
2707 		entity->controls = kcalloc(ncontrols, sizeof(*ctrl),
2708 					   GFP_KERNEL);
2709 		if (entity->controls == NULL)
2710 			return -ENOMEM;
2711 		entity->ncontrols = ncontrols;
2712 
2713 		/* Initialize all supported controls */
2714 		ctrl = entity->controls;
2715 		for (i = 0; i < bControlSize * 8; ++i) {
2716 			if (uvc_test_bit(bmControls, i) == 0)
2717 				continue;
2718 
2719 			ctrl->entity = entity;
2720 			ctrl->index = i;
2721 
2722 			uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl(chain, ctrl);
2723 			ctrl++;
2724 		}
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	return 0;
2728 }
2729 
2730 int uvc_ctrl_init_device(struct uvc_device *dev)
2731 {
2732 	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
2733 	int ret;
2734 
2735 	INIT_WORK(&dev->async_ctrl.work, uvc_ctrl_status_event_work);
2736 
2737 	list_for_each_entry(chain, &dev->chains, list) {
2738 		ret = uvc_ctrl_init_chain(chain);
2739 		if (ret)
2740 			return ret;
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	return 0;
2744 }
2745 
2746 /*
2747  * Cleanup device controls.
2748  */
2749 static void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_mappings(struct uvc_device *dev,
2750 	struct uvc_control *ctrl)
2751 {
2752 	struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, *nm;
2753 
2754 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, nm, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) {
2755 		list_del(&mapping->list);
2756 		kfree(mapping->menu_names);
2757 		kfree(mapping->menu_mapping);
2758 		kfree(mapping->name);
2759 		kfree(mapping);
2760 	}
2761 }
2762 
2763 void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_device(struct uvc_device *dev)
2764 {
2765 	struct uvc_entity *entity;
2766 	unsigned int i;
2767 
2768 	/* Can be uninitialized if we are aborting on probe error. */
2769 	if (dev->async_ctrl.work.func)
2770 		cancel_work_sync(&dev->async_ctrl.work);
2771 
2772 	/* Free controls and control mappings for all entities. */
2773 	list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) {
2774 		for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) {
2775 			struct uvc_control *ctrl = &entity->controls[i];
2776 
2777 			if (!ctrl->initialized)
2778 				continue;
2779 
2780 			uvc_ctrl_cleanup_mappings(dev, ctrl);
2781 			kfree(ctrl->uvc_data);
2782 		}
2783 
2784 		kfree(entity->controls);
2785 	}
2786 }
2787