xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h (revision cfbb9be8)
1 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
2    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
3 
4    NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
5    driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
6    Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
7    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
8    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
9 
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef PWC_H
26 #define PWC_H
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/wait.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <asm/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
42 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
43 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
44 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
45 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
46 #include <linux/input.h>
47 #endif
48 #include "pwc-dec1.h"
49 #include "pwc-dec23.h"
50 
51 /* Version block */
52 #define PWC_VERSION	"10.0.15"
53 #define PWC_NAME	"pwc"
54 #define PFX		PWC_NAME ": "
55 
56 
57 /* Trace certain actions in the driver */
58 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE	(1<<0)
59 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_PROBE	(1<<1)
60 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_OPEN	(1<<2)
61 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_READ	(1<<3)
62 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MEMORY	(1<<4)
63 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_FLOW	(1<<5)
64 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_SIZE	(1<<6)
65 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_IOCTL	(1<<7)
66 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE	(1<<8)
67 
68 #define PWC_DEBUG_MODULE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MODULE, fmt, ##args)
69 #define PWC_DEBUG_PROBE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(PROBE, fmt, ##args)
70 #define PWC_DEBUG_OPEN(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(OPEN, fmt, ##args)
71 #define PWC_DEBUG_READ(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(READ, fmt, ##args)
72 #define PWC_DEBUG_MEMORY(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MEMORY, fmt, ##args)
73 #define PWC_DEBUG_FLOW(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(FLOW, fmt, ##args)
74 #define PWC_DEBUG_SIZE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(SIZE, fmt, ##args)
75 #define PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(IOCTL, fmt, ##args)
76 #define PWC_DEBUG_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
77 
78 
79 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
80 
81 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL	(PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE)
82 
83 #define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do {\
84 	if ((PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_ ##level) & pwc_trace) \
85 		printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX fmt, ##args); \
86 	} while (0)
87 
88 #define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
89 #define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
90 #define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
91 #define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
92 
93 #else /* if ! CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG */
94 
95 #define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
96 #define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
97 #define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
98 #define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
99 #define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
100 
101 #define pwc_trace 0
102 
103 #endif
104 
105 /* Defines for ToUCam cameras */
106 #define TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE		8
107 #define TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE		4
108 
109 #define FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT		0x0001
110 #define FEATURE_CODEC1			0x0002
111 #define FEATURE_CODEC2			0x0004
112 
113 #define MAX_WIDTH		640
114 #define MAX_HEIGHT		480
115 
116 /* Ignore errors in the first N frames, to allow for startup delays */
117 #define FRAME_LOWMARK 5
118 
119 /* Size and number of buffers for the ISO pipe. */
120 #define MAX_ISO_BUFS		3
121 #define ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC	10
122 #define ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	960
123 #define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE		(ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
124 
125 /* Maximum size after decompression is 640x480 YUV data, 1.5 * 640 * 480 */
126 #define PWC_FRAME_SIZE		(460800 + TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE + TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE)
127 
128 /* Absolute minimum and maximum number of buffers available for mmap() */
129 #define MIN_FRAMES		2
130 #define MAX_FRAMES		16
131 
132 /* Some macros to quickly find the type of a webcam */
133 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(x) ((x)<675)
134 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(x) ((x)>=675 && (x)<700)
135 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(x) ((x)>=700)
136 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC23(x) ((x)>=675)
137 
138 /* Request types: video */
139 #define SET_LUM_CTL			0x01
140 #define GET_LUM_CTL			0x02
141 #define SET_CHROM_CTL			0x03
142 #define GET_CHROM_CTL			0x04
143 #define SET_STATUS_CTL			0x05
144 #define GET_STATUS_CTL			0x06
145 #define SET_EP_STREAM_CTL		0x07
146 #define GET_EP_STREAM_CTL		0x08
147 #define GET_XX_CTL			0x09
148 #define SET_XX_CTL			0x0A
149 #define GET_XY_CTL			0x0B
150 #define SET_XY_CTL			0x0C
151 #define SET_MPT_CTL			0x0D
152 #define GET_MPT_CTL			0x0E
153 
154 /* Selectors for the Luminance controls [GS]ET_LUM_CTL */
155 #define AGC_MODE_FORMATTER			0x2000
156 #define PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER			0x2100
157 #define SHUTTER_MODE_FORMATTER			0x2200
158 #define PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER		0x2300
159 #define PRESET_CONTOUR_FORMATTER		0x2400
160 #define AUTO_CONTOUR_FORMATTER			0x2500
161 #define BACK_LIGHT_COMPENSATION_FORMATTER	0x2600
162 #define CONTRAST_FORMATTER			0x2700
163 #define DYNAMIC_NOISE_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x2800
164 #define FLICKERLESS_MODE_FORMATTER		0x2900
165 #define AE_CONTROL_SPEED			0x2A00
166 #define BRIGHTNESS_FORMATTER			0x2B00
167 #define GAMMA_FORMATTER				0x2C00
168 
169 /* Selectors for the Chrominance controls [GS]ET_CHROM_CTL */
170 #define WB_MODE_FORMATTER			0x1000
171 #define AWB_CONTROL_SPEED_FORMATTER		0x1100
172 #define AWB_CONTROL_DELAY_FORMATTER		0x1200
173 #define PRESET_MANUAL_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER	0x1300
174 #define PRESET_MANUAL_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER	0x1400
175 #define COLOUR_MODE_FORMATTER			0x1500
176 #define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER1		0x1600
177 #define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER2		0x1700
178 
179 /* Selectors for the Status controls [GS]ET_STATUS_CTL */
180 #define SAVE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER		0x0200
181 #define RESTORE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER		0x0300
182 #define RESTORE_FACTORY_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER	0x0400
183 #define READ_AGC_FORMATTER			0x0500
184 #define READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER			0x0600
185 #define READ_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER			0x0700
186 #define READ_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER		0x0800
187 
188 /* Formatters for the motorized pan & tilt [GS]ET_MPT_CTL */
189 #define PT_RELATIVE_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x01
190 #define PT_RESET_CONTROL_FORMATTER		0x02
191 #define PT_STATUS_FORMATTER			0x03
192 
193 /* Enumeration of image sizes */
194 #define PSZ_SQCIF	0x00
195 #define PSZ_QSIF	0x01
196 #define PSZ_QCIF	0x02
197 #define PSZ_SIF		0x03
198 #define PSZ_CIF		0x04
199 #define PSZ_VGA		0x05
200 #define PSZ_MAX		6
201 
202 struct pwc_raw_frame {
203 	__le16 type;		/* type of the webcam */
204 	__le16 vbandlength;	/* Size of 4 lines compressed (used by the
205 				   decompressor) */
206 	__u8   cmd[4];		/* the four byte of the command (in case of
207 				   nala, only the first 3 bytes is filled) */
208 	__u8   rawframe[0];	/* frame_size = H / 4 * vbandlength */
209 } __packed;
210 
211 /* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB cam */
212 struct pwc_frame_buf
213 {
214 	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
215 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
216 	struct list_head list;
217 	void *data;
218 	int filled;		/* number of bytes filled */
219 };
220 
221 struct pwc_device
222 {
223 	struct video_device vdev;
224 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
225 
226 	/* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
227 	struct vb2_queue vb_queue;
228 	struct list_head queued_bufs;
229 	spinlock_t queued_bufs_lock; /* Protects queued_bufs */
230 
231 	/* If taking both locks vb_queue_lock must always be locked first! */
232 	struct mutex v4l2_lock;      /* Protects everything else */
233 	struct mutex vb_queue_lock;  /* Protects vb_queue and capt_file */
234 
235 	/* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
236 	struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
237 
238 	/* type of cam (645, 646, 675, 680, 690, 720, 730, 740, 750) */
239 	int type;
240 	int release;		/* release number */
241 	int features;		/* feature bits */
242 
243 	/*** Video data ***/
244 	int vendpoint;		/* video isoc endpoint */
245 	int vcinterface;	/* video control interface */
246 	int valternate;		/* alternate interface needed */
247 	int vframes;		/* frames-per-second */
248 	int pixfmt;		/* pixelformat: V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 or _PWCX */
249 	int vframe_count;	/* received frames */
250 	int vmax_packet_size;	/* USB maxpacket size */
251 	int vlast_packet_size;	/* for frame synchronisation */
252 	int visoc_errors;	/* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
253 	int vbandlength;	/* compressed band length; 0 is uncompressed */
254 	char vsync;		/* used by isoc handler */
255 	char vmirror;		/* for ToUCaM series */
256 	char power_save;	/* Do powersaving for this cam */
257 
258 	unsigned char cmd_buf[13];
259 	unsigned char *ctrl_buf;
260 
261 	struct urb *urbs[MAX_ISO_BUFS];
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Frame currently being filled, this only gets touched by the
265 	 * isoc urb complete handler, and by stream start / stop since
266 	 * start / stop touch it before / after starting / killing the urbs
267 	 * no locking is needed around this
268 	 */
269 	struct pwc_frame_buf *fill_buf;
270 
271 	int frame_header_size, frame_trailer_size;
272 	int frame_size;
273 	int frame_total_size;	/* including header & trailer */
274 	int drop_frames;
275 
276 	union {	/* private data for decompression engine */
277 		struct pwc_dec1_private dec1;
278 		struct pwc_dec23_private dec23;
279 	};
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * We have an 'image' and a 'view', where 'image' is the fixed-size img
283 	 * as delivered by the camera, and 'view' is the size requested by the
284 	 * program. The camera image is centered in this viewport, laced with
285 	 * a gray or black border. view_min <= image <= view <= view_max;
286 	 */
287 	int image_mask;				/* supported sizes */
288 	int width, height;			/* current resolution */
289 
290 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
291 	struct input_dev *button_dev;	/* webcam snapshot button input */
292 	char button_phys[64];
293 #endif
294 
295 	/* controls */
296 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrl_handler;
297 	u16				saturation_fmt;
298 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*brightness;
299 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*contrast;
300 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*saturation;
301 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*gamma;
302 	struct {
303 		/* awb / red-blue balance cluster */
304 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*auto_white_balance;
305 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*red_balance;
306 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*blue_balance;
307 		/* usb ctrl transfers are slow, so we cache things */
308 		int			color_bal_valid;
309 		unsigned long		last_color_bal_update; /* In jiffies */
310 		s32			last_red_balance;
311 		s32			last_blue_balance;
312 	};
313 	struct {
314 		/* autogain / gain cluster */
315 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*autogain;
316 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*gain;
317 		int			gain_valid;
318 		unsigned long		last_gain_update; /* In jiffies */
319 		s32			last_gain;
320 	};
321 	struct {
322 		/* exposure_auto / exposure cluster */
323 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure_auto;
324 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure;
325 		int			exposure_valid;
326 		unsigned long		last_exposure_update; /* In jiffies */
327 		s32			last_exposure;
328 	};
329 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*colorfx;
330 	struct {
331 		/* autocontour/contour cluster */
332 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*autocontour;
333 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*contour;
334 	};
335 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*backlight;
336 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*flicker;
337 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*noise_reduction;
338 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*save_user;
339 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*restore_user;
340 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*restore_factory;
341 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*awb_speed;
342 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*awb_delay;
343 	struct {
344 		/* motor control cluster */
345 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_pan;
346 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_tilt;
347 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_pan_reset;
348 		struct v4l2_ctrl	*motor_tilt_reset;
349 	};
350 	/* CODEC3 models have both gain and exposure controlled by autogain */
351 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*autogain_expo_cluster[3];
352 };
353 
354 /* Global variables */
355 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
356 extern int pwc_trace;
357 #endif
358 
359 /** Functions in pwc-misc.c */
360 /* sizes in pixels */
361 extern const int pwc_image_sizes[PSZ_MAX][2];
362 
363 int pwc_get_size(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height);
364 void pwc_construct(struct pwc_device *pdev);
365 
366 /** Functions in pwc-ctrl.c */
367 /* Request a certain video mode. Returns < 0 if not possible */
368 extern int pwc_set_video_mode(struct pwc_device *pdev, int width, int height,
369 	int pixfmt, int frames, int *compression, int send_to_cam);
370 extern unsigned int pwc_get_fps(struct pwc_device *pdev, unsigned int index, unsigned int size);
371 extern int pwc_set_leds(struct pwc_device *pdev, int on_value, int off_value);
372 extern int pwc_get_cmos_sensor(struct pwc_device *pdev, int *sensor);
373 extern int send_control_msg(struct pwc_device *pdev,
374 			    u8 request, u16 value, void *buf, int buflen);
375 
376 /* Control get / set helpers */
377 int pwc_get_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *data);
378 int pwc_set_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, u8 data);
379 int pwc_get_s8_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *data);
380 #define pwc_set_s8_ctrl pwc_set_u8_ctrl
381 int pwc_get_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, int *dat);
382 int pwc_set_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u8 request, u16 value, u16 data);
383 int pwc_button_ctrl(struct pwc_device *pdev, u16 value);
384 int pwc_init_controls(struct pwc_device *pdev);
385 
386 /* Power down or up the camera; not supported by all models */
387 extern void pwc_camera_power(struct pwc_device *pdev, int power);
388 
389 extern const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pwc_ioctl_ops;
390 
391 /** pwc-uncompress.c */
392 /* Expand frame to image, possibly including decompression. Uses read_frame and fill_image */
393 int pwc_decompress(struct pwc_device *pdev, struct pwc_frame_buf *fbuf);
394 
395 #endif
396