xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c (revision f21e49be)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
3    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
4    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
5    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
6    (C) 2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
7 
8    NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
9    driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
10    Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
11    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
12    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
13 
14 
15 */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 #include "pwc.h"
27 
28 #define PWC_CID_CUSTOM(ctrl) ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + custom_ ## ctrl)
29 
30 static int pwc_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
31 static int pwc_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
32 
33 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops pwc_ctrl_ops = {
34 	.g_volatile_ctrl = pwc_g_volatile_ctrl,
35 	.s_ctrl = pwc_s_ctrl,
36 };
37 
38 enum { awb_indoor, awb_outdoor, awb_fl, awb_manual, awb_auto };
39 enum { custom_autocontour, custom_contour, custom_noise_reduction,
40 	custom_awb_speed, custom_awb_delay,
41 	custom_save_user, custom_restore_user, custom_restore_factory };
42 
43 static const char * const pwc_auto_whitebal_qmenu[] = {
44 	"Indoor (Incandescant Lighting) Mode",
45 	"Outdoor (Sunlight) Mode",
46 	"Indoor (Fluorescent Lighting) Mode",
47 	"Manual Mode",
48 	"Auto Mode",
49 	NULL
50 };
51 
52 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_auto_white_balance_cfg = {
53 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
54 	.id	= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
55 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
56 	.max	= awb_auto,
57 	.qmenu	= pwc_auto_whitebal_qmenu,
58 };
59 
60 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_autocontour_cfg = {
61 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
62 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(autocontour),
63 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
64 	.name	= "Auto contour",
65 	.min	= 0,
66 	.max	= 1,
67 	.step	= 1,
68 };
69 
70 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_contour_cfg = {
71 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
72 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(contour),
73 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
74 	.name	= "Contour",
75 	.flags  = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
76 	.min	= 0,
77 	.max	= 63,
78 	.step	= 1,
79 };
80 
81 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_backlight_cfg = {
82 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
83 	.id	= V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION,
84 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
85 	.min	= 0,
86 	.max	= 1,
87 	.step	= 1,
88 };
89 
90 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_flicker_cfg = {
91 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
92 	.id	= V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER,
93 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
94 	.min	= 0,
95 	.max	= 1,
96 	.step	= 1,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_noise_reduction_cfg = {
100 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
101 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(noise_reduction),
102 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
103 	.name	= "Dynamic Noise Reduction",
104 	.min	= 0,
105 	.max	= 3,
106 	.step	= 1,
107 };
108 
109 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_save_user_cfg = {
110 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
111 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(save_user),
112 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
113 	.name    = "Save User Settings",
114 };
115 
116 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_restore_user_cfg = {
117 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
118 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(restore_user),
119 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
120 	.name    = "Restore User Settings",
121 };
122 
123 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_restore_factory_cfg = {
124 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
125 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(restore_factory),
126 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
127 	.name    = "Restore Factory Settings",
128 };
129 
130 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_awb_speed_cfg = {
131 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
132 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(awb_speed),
133 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
134 	.name	= "Auto White Balance Speed",
135 	.min	= 1,
136 	.max	= 32,
137 	.step	= 1,
138 };
139 
140 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config pwc_awb_delay_cfg = {
141 	.ops	= &pwc_ctrl_ops,
142 	.id	= PWC_CID_CUSTOM(awb_delay),
143 	.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
144 	.name	= "Auto White Balance Delay",
145 	.min	= 0,
146 	.max	= 63,
147 	.step	= 1,
148 };
149 
150 int pwc_init_controls(struct pwc_device *pdev)
151 {
152 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
153 	struct v4l2_ctrl_config cfg;
154 	int r, def;
155 
156 	hdl = &pdev->ctrl_handler;
157 	r = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 20);
158 	if (r)
159 		return r;
160 
161 	/* Brightness, contrast, saturation, gamma */
162 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, BRIGHTNESS_FORMATTER, &def);
163 	if (r || def > 127)
164 		def = 63;
165 	pdev->brightness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
166 				V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 127, 1, def);
167 
168 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, CONTRAST_FORMATTER, &def);
169 	if (r || def > 63)
170 		def = 31;
171 	pdev->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
172 				V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 63, 1, def);
173 
174 	if (pdev->type >= 675) {
175 		if (pdev->type < 730)
176 			pdev->saturation_fmt = SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER2;
177 		else
178 			pdev->saturation_fmt = SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER1;
179 		r = pwc_get_s8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL, pdev->saturation_fmt,
180 				    &def);
181 		if (r || def < -100 || def > 100)
182 			def = 0;
183 		pdev->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
184 				      V4L2_CID_SATURATION, -100, 100, 1, def);
185 	}
186 
187 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, GAMMA_FORMATTER, &def);
188 	if (r || def > 31)
189 		def = 15;
190 	pdev->gamma = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
191 				V4L2_CID_GAMMA, 0, 31, 1, def);
192 
193 	/* auto white balance, red gain, blue gain */
194 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL, WB_MODE_FORMATTER, &def);
195 	if (r || def > awb_auto)
196 		def = awb_auto;
197 	cfg = pwc_auto_white_balance_cfg;
198 	cfg.name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(cfg.id);
199 	cfg.def = def;
200 	pdev->auto_white_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
201 	/* check auto controls to avoid NULL deref in v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster */
202 	if (!pdev->auto_white_balance)
203 		return hdl->error;
204 
205 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL,
206 			    PRESET_MANUAL_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER, &def);
207 	if (r)
208 		def = 127;
209 	pdev->red_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
210 				V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, 0, 255, 1, def);
211 
212 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL,
213 			    PRESET_MANUAL_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER, &def);
214 	if (r)
215 		def = 127;
216 	pdev->blue_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
217 				V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, 0, 255, 1, def);
218 
219 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &pdev->auto_white_balance, awb_manual, true);
220 
221 	/* autogain, gain */
222 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, AGC_MODE_FORMATTER, &def);
223 	if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
224 		def = 0;
225 	/* Note a register value if 0 means auto gain is on */
226 	pdev->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
227 				V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, def == 0);
228 	if (!pdev->autogain)
229 		return hdl->error;
230 
231 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER, &def);
232 	if (r || def > 63)
233 		def = 31;
234 	pdev->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
235 				V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 63, 1, def);
236 
237 	/* auto exposure, exposure */
238 	if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(pdev->type)) {
239 		r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, SHUTTER_MODE_FORMATTER,
240 				    &def);
241 		if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
242 			def = 0;
243 		/*
244 		 * def = 0 auto, def = ff manual
245 		 * menu idx 0 = auto, idx 1 = manual
246 		 */
247 		pdev->exposure_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl,
248 					&pwc_ctrl_ops,
249 					V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
250 					1, 0, def != 0);
251 		if (!pdev->exposure_auto)
252 			return hdl->error;
253 
254 		/* GET_LUM_CTL, PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER is unreliable */
255 		r = pwc_get_u16_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
256 				     READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER, &def);
257 		if (r || def > 655)
258 			def = 655;
259 		pdev->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
260 					V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 655, 1, def);
261 		/* CODEC2: separate auto gain & auto exposure */
262 		v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &pdev->autogain, 0, true);
263 		v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &pdev->exposure_auto,
264 				       V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, true);
265 	} else if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(pdev->type)) {
266 		/* GET_LUM_CTL, PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER is unreliable */
267 		r = pwc_get_u16_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
268 				     READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER, &def);
269 		if (r || def > 255)
270 			def = 255;
271 		pdev->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
272 					V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, 255, 1, def);
273 		/* CODEC3: both gain and exposure controlled by autogain */
274 		pdev->autogain_expo_cluster[0] = pdev->autogain;
275 		pdev->autogain_expo_cluster[1] = pdev->gain;
276 		pdev->autogain_expo_cluster[2] = pdev->exposure;
277 		v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, pdev->autogain_expo_cluster,
278 				       0, true);
279 	}
280 
281 	/* color / bw setting */
282 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL, COLOUR_MODE_FORMATTER,
283 			 &def);
284 	if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
285 		def = 0xff;
286 	/* def = 0 bw, def = ff color, menu idx 0 = color, idx 1 = bw */
287 	pdev->colorfx = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
288 				V4L2_CID_COLORFX, 1, 0, def == 0);
289 
290 	/* autocontour, contour */
291 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, AUTO_CONTOUR_FORMATTER, &def);
292 	if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
293 		def = 0;
294 	cfg = pwc_autocontour_cfg;
295 	cfg.def = def == 0;
296 	pdev->autocontour = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
297 	if (!pdev->autocontour)
298 		return hdl->error;
299 
300 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL, PRESET_CONTOUR_FORMATTER, &def);
301 	if (r || def > 63)
302 		def = 31;
303 	cfg = pwc_contour_cfg;
304 	cfg.def = def;
305 	pdev->contour = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
306 
307 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &pdev->autocontour, 0, false);
308 
309 	/* backlight */
310 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL,
311 			    BACK_LIGHT_COMPENSATION_FORMATTER, &def);
312 	if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
313 		def = 0;
314 	cfg = pwc_backlight_cfg;
315 	cfg.name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(cfg.id);
316 	cfg.def = def == 0;
317 	pdev->backlight = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
318 
319 	/* flikker rediction */
320 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL,
321 			    FLICKERLESS_MODE_FORMATTER, &def);
322 	if (r || (def != 0 && def != 0xff))
323 		def = 0;
324 	cfg = pwc_flicker_cfg;
325 	cfg.name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(cfg.id);
326 	cfg.def = def == 0;
327 	pdev->flicker = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
328 
329 	/* Dynamic noise reduction */
330 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_LUM_CTL,
331 			    DYNAMIC_NOISE_CONTROL_FORMATTER, &def);
332 	if (r || def > 3)
333 		def = 2;
334 	cfg = pwc_noise_reduction_cfg;
335 	cfg.def = def;
336 	pdev->noise_reduction = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
337 
338 	/* Save / Restore User / Factory Settings */
339 	pdev->save_user = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &pwc_save_user_cfg, NULL);
340 	pdev->restore_user = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &pwc_restore_user_cfg,
341 						  NULL);
342 	if (pdev->restore_user)
343 		pdev->restore_user->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
344 	pdev->restore_factory = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl,
345 						     &pwc_restore_factory_cfg,
346 						     NULL);
347 	if (pdev->restore_factory)
348 		pdev->restore_factory->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
349 
350 	/* Auto White Balance speed & delay */
351 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL,
352 			    AWB_CONTROL_SPEED_FORMATTER, &def);
353 	if (r || def < 1 || def > 32)
354 		def = 1;
355 	cfg = pwc_awb_speed_cfg;
356 	cfg.def = def;
357 	pdev->awb_speed = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
358 
359 	r = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_CHROM_CTL,
360 			    AWB_CONTROL_DELAY_FORMATTER, &def);
361 	if (r || def > 63)
362 		def = 0;
363 	cfg = pwc_awb_delay_cfg;
364 	cfg.def = def;
365 	pdev->awb_delay = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &cfg, NULL);
366 
367 	if (!(pdev->features & FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT))
368 		return hdl->error;
369 
370 	/* Motor pan / tilt / reset */
371 	pdev->motor_pan = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
372 				V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE, -4480, 4480, 64, 0);
373 	if (!pdev->motor_pan)
374 		return hdl->error;
375 	pdev->motor_tilt = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
376 				V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE, -1920, 1920, 64, 0);
377 	pdev->motor_pan_reset = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
378 				V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET, 0, 0, 0, 0);
379 	pdev->motor_tilt_reset = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &pwc_ctrl_ops,
380 				V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET, 0, 0, 0, 0);
381 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(4, &pdev->motor_pan);
382 
383 	return hdl->error;
384 }
385 
386 static void pwc_vidioc_fill_fmt(struct v4l2_format *f,
387 	int width, int height, u32 pixfmt)
388 {
389 	memset(&f->fmt.pix, 0, sizeof(struct v4l2_pix_format));
390 	f->fmt.pix.width        = width;
391 	f->fmt.pix.height       = height;
392 	f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
393 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = pixfmt;
394 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width;
395 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage	= f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.width * 3 / 2;
396 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
397 	PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("pwc_vidioc_fill_fmt() width=%d, height=%d, bytesperline=%d, sizeimage=%d, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
398 			f->fmt.pix.width,
399 			f->fmt.pix.height,
400 			f->fmt.pix.bytesperline,
401 			f->fmt.pix.sizeimage,
402 			(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat)&255,
403 			(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat>>8)&255,
404 			(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat>>16)&255,
405 			(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat>>24)&255);
406 }
407 
408 /* ioctl(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT) */
409 static int pwc_vidioc_try_fmt(struct pwc_device *pdev, struct v4l2_format *f)
410 {
411 	int size;
412 
413 	if (f->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) {
414 		PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("Bad video type must be V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE\n");
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 	}
417 
418 	switch (f->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
419 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
420 			break;
421 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1:
422 			if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC23(pdev->type)) {
423 				PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("codec1 is only supported for old pwc webcam\n");
424 				f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
425 			}
426 			break;
427 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2:
428 			if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(pdev->type)) {
429 				PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("codec23 is only supported for new pwc webcam\n");
430 				f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
431 			}
432 			break;
433 		default:
434 			PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("Unsupported pixel format\n");
435 			f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
436 	}
437 
438 	size = pwc_get_size(pdev, f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height);
439 	pwc_vidioc_fill_fmt(f,
440 			    pwc_image_sizes[size][0],
441 			    pwc_image_sizes[size][1],
442 			    f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 /* ioctl(VIDIOC_SET_FMT) */
448 
449 static int pwc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
450 {
451 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
452 	int ret, pixelformat, compression = 0;
453 
454 	ret = pwc_vidioc_try_fmt(pdev, f);
455 	if (ret < 0)
456 		return ret;
457 
458 	if (vb2_is_busy(&pdev->vb_queue))
459 		return -EBUSY;
460 
461 	pixelformat = f->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
462 
463 	PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("Trying to set format to: width=%d height=%d fps=%d format=%c%c%c%c\n",
464 			f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height, pdev->vframes,
465 			(pixelformat)&255,
466 			(pixelformat>>8)&255,
467 			(pixelformat>>16)&255,
468 			(pixelformat>>24)&255);
469 
470 	ret = pwc_set_video_mode(pdev, f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height,
471 				 pixelformat, 30, &compression, 0);
472 
473 	PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("pwc_set_video_mode(), return=%d\n", ret);
474 
475 	pwc_vidioc_fill_fmt(f, pdev->width, pdev->height, pdev->pixfmt);
476 	return ret;
477 }
478 
479 static int pwc_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_capability *cap)
480 {
481 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
482 
483 	strscpy(cap->driver, PWC_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
484 	strscpy(cap->card, pdev->vdev.name, sizeof(cap->card));
485 	usb_make_path(pdev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static int pwc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *i)
490 {
491 	if (i->index)	/* Only one INPUT is supported */
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 
494 	strscpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));
495 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static int pwc_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *i)
500 {
501 	*i = 0;
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static int pwc_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int i)
506 {
507 	return i ? -EINVAL : 0;
508 }
509 
510 static int pwc_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
511 {
512 	struct pwc_device *pdev =
513 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct pwc_device, ctrl_handler);
514 	int ret = 0;
515 
516 	switch (ctrl->id) {
517 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
518 		if (pdev->color_bal_valid &&
519 			(pdev->auto_white_balance->val != awb_auto ||
520 			 time_before(jiffies,
521 				pdev->last_color_bal_update + HZ / 4))) {
522 			pdev->red_balance->val  = pdev->last_red_balance;
523 			pdev->blue_balance->val = pdev->last_blue_balance;
524 			break;
525 		}
526 		ret = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
527 				      READ_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER,
528 				      &pdev->red_balance->val);
529 		if (ret)
530 			break;
531 		ret = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
532 				      READ_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER,
533 				      &pdev->blue_balance->val);
534 		if (ret)
535 			break;
536 		pdev->last_red_balance  = pdev->red_balance->val;
537 		pdev->last_blue_balance = pdev->blue_balance->val;
538 		pdev->last_color_bal_update = jiffies;
539 		pdev->color_bal_valid = true;
540 		break;
541 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
542 		if (pdev->gain_valid && time_before(jiffies,
543 				pdev->last_gain_update + HZ / 4)) {
544 			pdev->gain->val = pdev->last_gain;
545 			break;
546 		}
547 		ret = pwc_get_u8_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
548 				      READ_AGC_FORMATTER, &pdev->gain->val);
549 		if (ret)
550 			break;
551 		pdev->last_gain = pdev->gain->val;
552 		pdev->last_gain_update = jiffies;
553 		pdev->gain_valid = true;
554 		if (!DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(pdev->type))
555 			break;
556 		/* For CODEC3 where autogain also controls expo */
557 		fallthrough;
558 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
559 		if (pdev->exposure_valid && time_before(jiffies,
560 				pdev->last_exposure_update + HZ / 4)) {
561 			pdev->exposure->val = pdev->last_exposure;
562 			break;
563 		}
564 		ret = pwc_get_u16_ctrl(pdev, GET_STATUS_CTL,
565 				       READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER,
566 				       &pdev->exposure->val);
567 		if (ret)
568 			break;
569 		pdev->last_exposure = pdev->exposure->val;
570 		pdev->last_exposure_update = jiffies;
571 		pdev->exposure_valid = true;
572 		break;
573 	default:
574 		ret = -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	if (ret)
578 		PWC_ERROR("g_ctrl %s error %d\n", ctrl->name, ret);
579 
580 	return ret;
581 }
582 
583 static int pwc_set_awb(struct pwc_device *pdev)
584 {
585 	int ret;
586 
587 	if (pdev->auto_white_balance->is_new) {
588 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
589 				      WB_MODE_FORMATTER,
590 				      pdev->auto_white_balance->val);
591 		if (ret)
592 			return ret;
593 
594 		if (pdev->auto_white_balance->val != awb_manual)
595 			pdev->color_bal_valid = false; /* Force cache update */
596 
597 		/*
598 		 * If this is a preset, update our red / blue balance values
599 		 * so that events get generated for the new preset values
600 		 */
601 		if (pdev->auto_white_balance->val == awb_indoor ||
602 		    pdev->auto_white_balance->val == awb_outdoor ||
603 		    pdev->auto_white_balance->val == awb_fl)
604 			pwc_g_volatile_ctrl(pdev->auto_white_balance);
605 	}
606 	if (pdev->auto_white_balance->val != awb_manual)
607 		return 0;
608 
609 	if (pdev->red_balance->is_new) {
610 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
611 				      PRESET_MANUAL_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER,
612 				      pdev->red_balance->val);
613 		if (ret)
614 			return ret;
615 	}
616 
617 	if (pdev->blue_balance->is_new) {
618 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
619 				      PRESET_MANUAL_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER,
620 				      pdev->blue_balance->val);
621 		if (ret)
622 			return ret;
623 	}
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 /* For CODEC2 models which have separate autogain and auto exposure */
628 static int pwc_set_autogain(struct pwc_device *pdev)
629 {
630 	int ret;
631 
632 	if (pdev->autogain->is_new) {
633 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
634 				      AGC_MODE_FORMATTER,
635 				      pdev->autogain->val ? 0 : 0xff);
636 		if (ret)
637 			return ret;
638 
639 		if (pdev->autogain->val)
640 			pdev->gain_valid = false; /* Force cache update */
641 	}
642 
643 	if (pdev->autogain->val)
644 		return 0;
645 
646 	if (pdev->gain->is_new) {
647 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
648 				      PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER,
649 				      pdev->gain->val);
650 		if (ret)
651 			return ret;
652 	}
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 /* For CODEC2 models which have separate autogain and auto exposure */
657 static int pwc_set_exposure_auto(struct pwc_device *pdev)
658 {
659 	int ret;
660 	int is_auto = pdev->exposure_auto->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO;
661 
662 	if (pdev->exposure_auto->is_new) {
663 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
664 				      SHUTTER_MODE_FORMATTER,
665 				      is_auto ? 0 : 0xff);
666 		if (ret)
667 			return ret;
668 
669 		if (is_auto)
670 			pdev->exposure_valid = false; /* Force cache update */
671 	}
672 
673 	if (is_auto)
674 		return 0;
675 
676 	if (pdev->exposure->is_new) {
677 		ret = pwc_set_u16_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
678 				       PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER,
679 				       pdev->exposure->val);
680 		if (ret)
681 			return ret;
682 	}
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 /* For CODEC3 models which have autogain controlling both gain and exposure */
687 static int pwc_set_autogain_expo(struct pwc_device *pdev)
688 {
689 	int ret;
690 
691 	if (pdev->autogain->is_new) {
692 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
693 				      AGC_MODE_FORMATTER,
694 				      pdev->autogain->val ? 0 : 0xff);
695 		if (ret)
696 			return ret;
697 
698 		if (pdev->autogain->val) {
699 			pdev->gain_valid     = false; /* Force cache update */
700 			pdev->exposure_valid = false; /* Force cache update */
701 		}
702 	}
703 
704 	if (pdev->autogain->val)
705 		return 0;
706 
707 	if (pdev->gain->is_new) {
708 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
709 				      PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER,
710 				      pdev->gain->val);
711 		if (ret)
712 			return ret;
713 	}
714 
715 	if (pdev->exposure->is_new) {
716 		ret = pwc_set_u16_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
717 				       PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER,
718 				       pdev->exposure->val);
719 		if (ret)
720 			return ret;
721 	}
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 static int pwc_set_motor(struct pwc_device *pdev)
726 {
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	pdev->ctrl_buf[0] = 0;
730 	if (pdev->motor_pan_reset->is_new)
731 		pdev->ctrl_buf[0] |= 0x01;
732 	if (pdev->motor_tilt_reset->is_new)
733 		pdev->ctrl_buf[0] |= 0x02;
734 	if (pdev->motor_pan_reset->is_new || pdev->motor_tilt_reset->is_new) {
735 		ret = send_control_msg(pdev, SET_MPT_CTL,
736 				       PT_RESET_CONTROL_FORMATTER,
737 				       pdev->ctrl_buf, 1);
738 		if (ret < 0)
739 			return ret;
740 	}
741 
742 	memset(pdev->ctrl_buf, 0, 4);
743 	if (pdev->motor_pan->is_new) {
744 		pdev->ctrl_buf[0] = pdev->motor_pan->val & 0xFF;
745 		pdev->ctrl_buf[1] = (pdev->motor_pan->val >> 8);
746 	}
747 	if (pdev->motor_tilt->is_new) {
748 		pdev->ctrl_buf[2] = pdev->motor_tilt->val & 0xFF;
749 		pdev->ctrl_buf[3] = (pdev->motor_tilt->val >> 8);
750 	}
751 	if (pdev->motor_pan->is_new || pdev->motor_tilt->is_new) {
752 		ret = send_control_msg(pdev, SET_MPT_CTL,
753 				       PT_RELATIVE_CONTROL_FORMATTER,
754 				       pdev->ctrl_buf, 4);
755 		if (ret < 0)
756 			return ret;
757 	}
758 
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 static int pwc_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
763 {
764 	struct pwc_device *pdev =
765 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct pwc_device, ctrl_handler);
766 	int ret = 0;
767 
768 	switch (ctrl->id) {
769 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
770 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
771 				      BRIGHTNESS_FORMATTER, ctrl->val);
772 		break;
773 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
774 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
775 				      CONTRAST_FORMATTER, ctrl->val);
776 		break;
777 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
778 		ret = pwc_set_s8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
779 				      pdev->saturation_fmt, ctrl->val);
780 		break;
781 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
782 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
783 				      GAMMA_FORMATTER, ctrl->val);
784 		break;
785 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
786 		ret = pwc_set_awb(pdev);
787 		break;
788 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
789 		if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(pdev->type))
790 			ret = pwc_set_autogain(pdev);
791 		else if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(pdev->type))
792 			ret = pwc_set_autogain_expo(pdev);
793 		else
794 			ret = -EINVAL;
795 		break;
796 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
797 		if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(pdev->type))
798 			ret = pwc_set_exposure_auto(pdev);
799 		else
800 			ret = -EINVAL;
801 		break;
802 	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
803 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
804 				      COLOUR_MODE_FORMATTER,
805 				      ctrl->val ? 0 : 0xff);
806 		break;
807 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(autocontour):
808 		if (pdev->autocontour->is_new) {
809 			ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
810 					AUTO_CONTOUR_FORMATTER,
811 					pdev->autocontour->val ? 0 : 0xff);
812 		}
813 		if (ret == 0 && pdev->contour->is_new) {
814 			ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
815 					      PRESET_CONTOUR_FORMATTER,
816 					      pdev->contour->val);
817 		}
818 		break;
819 	case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:
820 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
821 				      BACK_LIGHT_COMPENSATION_FORMATTER,
822 				      ctrl->val ? 0 : 0xff);
823 		break;
824 	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:
825 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
826 				      FLICKERLESS_MODE_FORMATTER,
827 				      ctrl->val ? 0 : 0xff);
828 		break;
829 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(noise_reduction):
830 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_LUM_CTL,
831 				      DYNAMIC_NOISE_CONTROL_FORMATTER,
832 				      ctrl->val);
833 		break;
834 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(save_user):
835 		ret = pwc_button_ctrl(pdev, SAVE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER);
836 		break;
837 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(restore_user):
838 		ret = pwc_button_ctrl(pdev, RESTORE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER);
839 		break;
840 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(restore_factory):
841 		ret = pwc_button_ctrl(pdev,
842 				      RESTORE_FACTORY_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER);
843 		break;
844 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(awb_speed):
845 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
846 				      AWB_CONTROL_SPEED_FORMATTER,
847 				      ctrl->val);
848 		break;
849 	case PWC_CID_CUSTOM(awb_delay):
850 		ret = pwc_set_u8_ctrl(pdev, SET_CHROM_CTL,
851 				      AWB_CONTROL_DELAY_FORMATTER,
852 				      ctrl->val);
853 		break;
854 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE:
855 		ret = pwc_set_motor(pdev);
856 		break;
857 	default:
858 		ret = -EINVAL;
859 	}
860 
861 	if (ret)
862 		PWC_ERROR("s_ctrl %s error %d\n", ctrl->name, ret);
863 
864 	return ret;
865 }
866 
867 static int pwc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
868 {
869 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
870 
871 	/* We only support two format: the raw format, and YUV */
872 	switch (f->index) {
873 	case 0:
874 		/* RAW format */
875 		f->pixelformat = pdev->type <= 646 ? V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1 : V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2;
876 		break;
877 	case 1:
878 		f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
879 		break;
880 	default:
881 		return -EINVAL;
882 	}
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int pwc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
887 {
888 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
889 
890 	if (f->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
891 		return -EINVAL;
892 
893 	PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL("ioctl(VIDIOC_G_FMT) return size %dx%d\n",
894 			pdev->width, pdev->height);
895 	pwc_vidioc_fill_fmt(f, pdev->width, pdev->height, pdev->pixfmt);
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 static int pwc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *f)
900 {
901 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
902 
903 	return pwc_vidioc_try_fmt(pdev, f);
904 }
905 
906 static int pwc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
907 					 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
908 {
909 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
910 	unsigned int i = 0, index = fsize->index;
911 
912 	if (fsize->pixel_format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 ||
913 	    (fsize->pixel_format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1 &&
914 			DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(pdev->type)) ||
915 	    (fsize->pixel_format == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2 &&
916 			DEVICE_USE_CODEC23(pdev->type))) {
917 		for (i = 0; i < PSZ_MAX; i++) {
918 			if (!(pdev->image_mask & (1UL << i)))
919 				continue;
920 			if (!index--) {
921 				fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
922 				fsize->discrete.width = pwc_image_sizes[i][0];
923 				fsize->discrete.height = pwc_image_sizes[i][1];
924 				return 0;
925 			}
926 		}
927 	}
928 	return -EINVAL;
929 }
930 
931 static int pwc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
932 					   struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
933 {
934 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
935 	int size = -1;
936 	unsigned int i;
937 
938 	for (i = 0; i < PSZ_MAX; i++) {
939 		if (pwc_image_sizes[i][0] == fival->width &&
940 				pwc_image_sizes[i][1] == fival->height) {
941 			size = i;
942 			break;
943 		}
944 	}
945 
946 	/* TODO: Support raw format */
947 	if (size < 0 || fival->pixel_format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420)
948 		return -EINVAL;
949 
950 	i = pwc_get_fps(pdev, fival->index, size);
951 	if (!i)
952 		return -EINVAL;
953 
954 	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
955 	fival->discrete.numerator = 1;
956 	fival->discrete.denominator = i;
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static int pwc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
962 		      struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
963 {
964 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
965 
966 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
967 		return -EINVAL;
968 
969 	memset(parm, 0, sizeof(*parm));
970 
971 	parm->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
972 	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = MIN_FRAMES;
973 	parm->parm.capture.capability |= V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
974 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = pdev->vframes;
975 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = 1;
976 
977 	return 0;
978 }
979 
980 static int pwc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
981 		      struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
982 {
983 	struct pwc_device *pdev = video_drvdata(file);
984 	int compression = 0;
985 	int ret, fps;
986 
987 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
988 		return -EINVAL;
989 
990 	/* If timeperframe == 0, then reset the framerate to the nominal value.
991 	   We pick a high framerate here, and let pwc_set_video_mode() figure
992 	   out the best match. */
993 	if (parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator == 0 ||
994 	    parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator == 0)
995 		fps = 30;
996 	else
997 		fps = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator /
998 		      parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator;
999 
1000 	if (vb2_is_busy(&pdev->vb_queue))
1001 		return -EBUSY;
1002 
1003 	ret = pwc_set_video_mode(pdev, pdev->width, pdev->height, pdev->pixfmt,
1004 				 fps, &compression, 0);
1005 
1006 	pwc_g_parm(file, fh, parm);
1007 
1008 	return ret;
1009 }
1010 
1011 const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pwc_ioctl_ops = {
1012 	.vidioc_querycap		    = pwc_querycap,
1013 	.vidioc_enum_input		    = pwc_enum_input,
1014 	.vidioc_g_input			    = pwc_g_input,
1015 	.vidioc_s_input			    = pwc_s_input,
1016 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	    = pwc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1017 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		    = pwc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1018 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		    = pwc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1019 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		    = pwc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1020 	.vidioc_reqbufs			    = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1021 	.vidioc_querybuf		    = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1022 	.vidioc_qbuf			    = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1023 	.vidioc_dqbuf			    = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1024 	.vidioc_streamon		    = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1025 	.vidioc_streamoff		    = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1026 	.vidioc_log_status		    = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1027 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		    = pwc_enum_framesizes,
1028 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals	    = pwc_enum_frameintervals,
1029 	.vidioc_g_parm			    = pwc_g_parm,
1030 	.vidioc_s_parm			    = pwc_s_parm,
1031 	.vidioc_subscribe_event		    = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1032 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	    = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1033 };
1034