1 /*
2  * Hauppauge HD PVR USB driver - video 4 linux 2 interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008      Janne Grunau (j@jannau.net)
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/usb.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
24 #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
30 #include "hdpvr.h"
31 
32 #define BULK_URB_TIMEOUT   90 /* 0.09 seconds */
33 
34 #define print_buffer_status() { \
35 		v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,	\
36 			 "%s:%d buffer stat: %d free, %d proc\n",	\
37 			 __func__, __LINE__,				\
38 			 list_size(&dev->free_buff_list),		\
39 			 list_size(&dev->rec_buff_list)); }
40 
41 static const struct v4l2_dv_timings hdpvr_dv_timings[] = {
42 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480I59_94,
43 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576I50,
44 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480P59_94,
45 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50,
46 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50,
47 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60,
48 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50,
49 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60,
50 };
51 
52 /* Use 480i59 as the default timings */
53 #define HDPVR_DEF_DV_TIMINGS_IDX (0)
54 
55 struct hdpvr_fh {
56 	struct v4l2_fh fh;
57 	bool legacy_mode;
58 };
59 
60 static uint list_size(struct list_head *list)
61 {
62 	struct list_head *tmp;
63 	uint count = 0;
64 
65 	list_for_each(tmp, list) {
66 		count++;
67 	}
68 
69 	return count;
70 }
71 
72 /*=========================================================================*/
73 /* urb callback */
74 static void hdpvr_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
75 {
76 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = (struct hdpvr_buffer *)urb->context;
77 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = buf->dev;
78 
79 	/* marking buffer as received and wake waiting */
80 	buf->status = BUFSTAT_READY;
81 	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_data);
82 }
83 
84 /*=========================================================================*/
85 /* bufffer bits */
86 
87 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
88 int hdpvr_cancel_queue(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
89 {
90 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
91 
92 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &dev->rec_buff_list, buff_list) {
93 		usb_kill_urb(buf->urb);
94 		buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
95 	}
96 
97 	list_splice_init(&dev->rec_buff_list, dev->free_buff_list.prev);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int hdpvr_free_queue(struct list_head *q)
103 {
104 	struct list_head *tmp;
105 	struct list_head *p;
106 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
107 	struct urb *urb;
108 
109 	for (p = q->next; p != q;) {
110 		buf = list_entry(p, struct hdpvr_buffer, buff_list);
111 
112 		urb = buf->urb;
113 		usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
114 				  urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
115 		usb_free_urb(urb);
116 		tmp = p->next;
117 		list_del(p);
118 		kfree(buf);
119 		p = tmp;
120 	}
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
126 int hdpvr_free_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
127 {
128 	hdpvr_cancel_queue(dev);
129 
130 	hdpvr_free_queue(&dev->free_buff_list);
131 	hdpvr_free_queue(&dev->rec_buff_list);
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
137 int hdpvr_alloc_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev, uint count)
138 {
139 	uint i;
140 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
141 	u8 *mem;
142 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
143 	struct urb *urb;
144 
145 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
146 		 "allocating %u buffers\n", count);
147 
148 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
149 
150 		buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hdpvr_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
151 		if (!buf) {
152 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "cannot allocate buffer\n");
153 			goto exit;
154 		}
155 		buf->dev = dev;
156 
157 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
158 		if (!urb) {
159 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "cannot allocate urb\n");
160 			goto exit_urb;
161 		}
162 		buf->urb = urb;
163 
164 		mem = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, dev->bulk_in_size, GFP_KERNEL,
165 					 &urb->transfer_dma);
166 		if (!mem) {
167 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
168 				 "cannot allocate usb transfer buffer\n");
169 			goto exit_urb_buffer;
170 		}
171 
172 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(buf->urb, dev->udev,
173 				  usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
174 						  dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr),
175 				  mem, dev->bulk_in_size,
176 				  hdpvr_read_bulk_callback, buf);
177 
178 		buf->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
179 		buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
180 		list_add_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->free_buff_list);
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 exit_urb_buffer:
184 	usb_free_urb(urb);
185 exit_urb:
186 	kfree(buf);
187 exit:
188 	hdpvr_free_buffers(dev);
189 	return retval;
190 }
191 
192 static int hdpvr_submit_buffers(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
193 {
194 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
195 	struct urb *urb;
196 	int ret = 0, err_count = 0;
197 
198 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
199 
200 	while (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING &&
201 	       !list_empty(&dev->free_buff_list)) {
202 
203 		buf = list_entry(dev->free_buff_list.next, struct hdpvr_buffer,
204 				 buff_list);
205 		if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE) {
206 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
207 				 "buffer not marked as available\n");
208 			ret = -EFAULT;
209 			goto err;
210 		}
211 
212 		urb = buf->urb;
213 		urb->status = 0;
214 		urb->actual_length = 0;
215 		ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
216 		if (ret) {
217 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
218 				 "usb_submit_urb in %s returned %d\n",
219 				 __func__, ret);
220 			if (++err_count > 2)
221 				break;
222 			continue;
223 		}
224 		buf->status = BUFSTAT_INPROGRESS;
225 		list_move_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->rec_buff_list);
226 	}
227 err:
228 	print_buffer_status();
229 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static struct hdpvr_buffer *hdpvr_get_next_buffer(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
234 {
235 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf;
236 
237 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
238 
239 	if (list_empty(&dev->rec_buff_list)) {
240 		mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
241 		return NULL;
242 	}
243 
244 	buf = list_entry(dev->rec_buff_list.next, struct hdpvr_buffer,
245 			 buff_list);
246 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
247 
248 	return buf;
249 }
250 
251 static void hdpvr_transmit_buffers(struct work_struct *work)
252 {
253 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = container_of(work, struct hdpvr_device,
254 						worker);
255 
256 	while (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING) {
257 
258 		if (hdpvr_submit_buffers(dev)) {
259 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "couldn't submit buffers\n");
260 			goto error;
261 		}
262 		if (wait_event_interruptible(dev->wait_buffer,
263 				!list_empty(&dev->free_buff_list) ||
264 					     dev->status != STATUS_STREAMING))
265 			goto error;
266 	}
267 
268 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
269 		 "transmit worker exited\n");
270 	return;
271 error:
272 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
273 		 "transmit buffers errored\n");
274 	dev->status = STATUS_ERROR;
275 }
276 
277 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
278 static int hdpvr_start_streaming(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
279 {
280 	int ret;
281 	struct hdpvr_video_info vidinf;
282 
283 	if (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING)
284 		return 0;
285 	if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
286 		return -EAGAIN;
287 
288 	ret = get_video_info(dev, &vidinf);
289 	if (ret < 0)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	if (!vidinf.valid) {
293 		msleep(250);
294 		v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
295 				"no video signal at input %d\n", dev->options.video_input);
296 		return -EAGAIN;
297 	}
298 
299 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
300 			"video signal: %dx%d@%dhz\n", vidinf.width,
301 			vidinf.height, vidinf.fps);
302 
303 	/* start streaming 2 request */
304 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
305 			usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
306 			0xb8, 0x38, 0x1, 0, NULL, 0, 8000);
307 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
308 			"encoder start control request returned %d\n", ret);
309 	if (ret < 0)
310 		return ret;
311 
312 	ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_START_STREAMING_VALUE, 0x00);
313 	if (ret)
314 		return ret;
315 
316 	dev->status = STATUS_STREAMING;
317 
318 	INIT_WORK(&dev->worker, hdpvr_transmit_buffers);
319 	queue_work(dev->workqueue, &dev->worker);
320 
321 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
322 			"streaming started\n");
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 
328 /* function expects dev->io_mutex to be hold by caller */
329 static int hdpvr_stop_streaming(struct hdpvr_device *dev)
330 {
331 	int actual_length;
332 	uint c = 0;
333 	u8 *buf;
334 
335 	if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE)
336 		return 0;
337 	else if (dev->status != STATUS_STREAMING)
338 		return -EAGAIN;
339 
340 	buf = kmalloc(dev->bulk_in_size, GFP_KERNEL);
341 	if (!buf)
342 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "failed to allocate temporary buffer "
343 			 "for emptying the internal device buffer. "
344 			 "Next capture start will be slow\n");
345 
346 	dev->status = STATUS_SHUTTING_DOWN;
347 	hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_STOP_STREAMING_VALUE, 0x00);
348 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
349 
350 	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_buffer);
351 	msleep(50);
352 
353 	flush_workqueue(dev->workqueue);
354 
355 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
356 	/* kill the still outstanding urbs */
357 	hdpvr_cancel_queue(dev);
358 
359 	/* emptying the device buffer beforeshutting it down */
360 	while (buf && ++c < 500 &&
361 	       !usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
362 			     usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
363 					     dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr),
364 			     buf, dev->bulk_in_size, &actual_length,
365 			     BULK_URB_TIMEOUT)) {
366 		v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
367 			 "%2d: got %d bytes\n", c, actual_length);
368 	}
369 	kfree(buf);
370 	v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
371 		 "used %d urbs to empty device buffers\n", c-1);
372 	msleep(10);
373 
374 	dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 
380 /*=======================================================================*/
381 /*
382  * video 4 linux 2 file operations
383  */
384 
385 static int hdpvr_open(struct file *file)
386 {
387 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
388 
389 	if (fh == NULL)
390 		return -ENOMEM;
391 	fh->legacy_mode = true;
392 	v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, video_devdata(file));
393 	v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
394 	file->private_data = fh;
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int hdpvr_release(struct file *file)
399 {
400 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
401 
402 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
403 	if (file->private_data == dev->owner) {
404 		hdpvr_stop_streaming(dev);
405 		dev->owner = NULL;
406 	}
407 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
408 
409 	return v4l2_fh_release(file);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * hdpvr_v4l2_read()
414  * will allocate buffers when called for the first time
415  */
416 static ssize_t hdpvr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count,
417 			  loff_t *pos)
418 {
419 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
420 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = NULL;
421 	struct urb *urb;
422 	unsigned int ret = 0;
423 	int rem, cnt;
424 
425 	if (*pos)
426 		return -ESPIPE;
427 
428 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
429 	if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE) {
430 		if (hdpvr_start_streaming(dev)) {
431 			v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
432 				 "start_streaming failed\n");
433 			ret = -EIO;
434 			msleep(200);
435 			dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
436 			mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
437 			goto err;
438 		}
439 		dev->owner = file->private_data;
440 		print_buffer_status();
441 	}
442 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
443 
444 	/* wait for the first buffer */
445 	if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
446 		if (wait_event_interruptible(dev->wait_data,
447 					     hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev)))
448 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
449 	}
450 
451 	buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
452 
453 	while (count > 0 && buf) {
454 
455 		if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY &&
456 		    dev->status != STATUS_DISCONNECTED) {
457 			/* return nonblocking */
458 			if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
459 				if (!ret)
460 					ret = -EAGAIN;
461 				goto err;
462 			}
463 
464 			if (wait_event_interruptible(dev->wait_data,
465 					      buf->status == BUFSTAT_READY)) {
466 				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
467 				goto err;
468 			}
469 		}
470 
471 		if (buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY)
472 			break;
473 
474 		/* set remaining bytes to copy */
475 		urb = buf->urb;
476 		rem = urb->actual_length - buf->pos;
477 		cnt = rem > count ? count : rem;
478 
479 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, urb->transfer_buffer + buf->pos,
480 				 cnt)) {
481 			v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "read: copy_to_user failed\n");
482 			if (!ret)
483 				ret = -EFAULT;
484 			goto err;
485 		}
486 
487 		buf->pos += cnt;
488 		count -= cnt;
489 		buffer += cnt;
490 		ret += cnt;
491 
492 		/* finished, take next buffer */
493 		if (buf->pos == urb->actual_length) {
494 			mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
495 			buf->pos = 0;
496 			buf->status = BUFSTAT_AVAILABLE;
497 
498 			list_move_tail(&buf->buff_list, &dev->free_buff_list);
499 
500 			print_buffer_status();
501 
502 			mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
503 
504 			wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_buffer);
505 
506 			buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
507 		}
508 	}
509 err:
510 	if (!ret && !buf)
511 		ret = -EAGAIN;
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 static unsigned int hdpvr_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
516 {
517 	unsigned long req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
518 	struct hdpvr_buffer *buf = NULL;
519 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
520 	unsigned int mask = v4l2_ctrl_poll(filp, wait);
521 
522 	if (!(req_events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)))
523 		return mask;
524 
525 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
526 
527 	if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE) {
528 		if (hdpvr_start_streaming(dev)) {
529 			v4l2_dbg(MSG_BUFFER, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
530 				 "start_streaming failed\n");
531 			dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
532 		} else {
533 			dev->owner = filp->private_data;
534 		}
535 
536 		print_buffer_status();
537 	}
538 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
539 
540 	buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
541 	/* only wait if no data is available */
542 	if (!buf || buf->status != BUFSTAT_READY) {
543 		poll_wait(filp, &dev->wait_data, wait);
544 		buf = hdpvr_get_next_buffer(dev);
545 	}
546 	if (buf && buf->status == BUFSTAT_READY)
547 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
548 
549 	return mask;
550 }
551 
552 
553 static const struct v4l2_file_operations hdpvr_fops = {
554 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
555 	.open		= hdpvr_open,
556 	.release	= hdpvr_release,
557 	.read		= hdpvr_read,
558 	.poll		= hdpvr_poll,
559 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
560 };
561 
562 /*=======================================================================*/
563 /*
564  * V4L2 ioctl handling
565  */
566 
567 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
568 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
569 {
570 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
571 
572 	strcpy(cap->driver, "hdpvr");
573 	strcpy(cap->card, "Hauppauge HD PVR");
574 	usb_make_path(dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
575 	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO |
576 			    V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
577 	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *_fh,
582 			v4l2_std_id std)
583 {
584 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
585 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
586 	u8 std_type = 1;
587 
588 	if (!fh->legacy_mode && dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
589 		return -ENODATA;
590 	if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
591 		return -EBUSY;
592 	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60)
593 		std_type = 0;
594 	dev->cur_std = std;
595 	dev->width = 720;
596 	dev->height = std_type ? 576 : 480;
597 
598 	return hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_VIDEO_STD_TYPE, std_type);
599 }
600 
601 static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *_fh,
602 			v4l2_std_id *std)
603 {
604 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
605 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
606 
607 	if (!fh->legacy_mode && dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
608 		return -ENODATA;
609 	*std = dev->cur_std;
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 static int vidioc_querystd(struct file *file, void *_fh, v4l2_std_id *a)
614 {
615 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
616 	struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
617 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
618 	int ret;
619 
620 	*a = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
621 	if (dev->options.video_input == HDPVR_COMPONENT)
622 		return fh->legacy_mode ? 0 : -ENODATA;
623 	ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
624 	if (vid_info.valid && vid_info.width == 720 &&
625 	    (vid_info.height == 480 || vid_info.height == 576)) {
626 		*a = (vid_info.height == 480) ?
627 			V4L2_STD_525_60 : V4L2_STD_625_50;
628 	}
629 	return ret;
630 }
631 
632 static int vidioc_s_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
633 				    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
634 {
635 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
636 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
637 	int i;
638 
639 	fh->legacy_mode = false;
640 	if (dev->options.video_input)
641 		return -ENODATA;
642 	if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
643 		return -EBUSY;
644 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings); i++)
645 		if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(timings, hdpvr_dv_timings + i, 0))
646 			break;
647 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 	dev->cur_dv_timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[i];
650 	dev->width = hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt.width;
651 	dev->height = hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt.height;
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 static int vidioc_g_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
656 				    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
657 {
658 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
659 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
660 
661 	fh->legacy_mode = false;
662 	if (dev->options.video_input)
663 		return -ENODATA;
664 	*timings = dev->cur_dv_timings;
665 	return 0;
666 }
667 
668 static int vidioc_query_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
669 				    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
670 {
671 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
672 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
673 	struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
674 	bool interlaced;
675 	int ret = 0;
676 	int i;
677 
678 	fh->legacy_mode = false;
679 	if (dev->options.video_input)
680 		return -ENODATA;
681 	ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
682 	if (ret)
683 		return ret;
684 	if (!vid_info.valid)
685 		return -ENOLCK;
686 	interlaced = vid_info.fps <= 30;
687 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings); i++) {
688 		const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &hdpvr_dv_timings[i].bt;
689 		unsigned hsize;
690 		unsigned vsize;
691 		unsigned fps;
692 
693 		hsize = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt);
694 		vsize = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt);
695 		fps = (unsigned)bt->pixelclock / (hsize * vsize);
696 		if (bt->width != vid_info.width ||
697 		    bt->height != vid_info.height ||
698 		    bt->interlaced != interlaced ||
699 		    (fps != vid_info.fps && fps + 1 != vid_info.fps))
700 			continue;
701 		*timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[i];
702 		break;
703 	}
704 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
705 		ret = -ERANGE;
706 
707 	return ret;
708 }
709 
710 static int vidioc_enum_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
711 				    struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings)
712 {
713 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
714 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
715 
716 	fh->legacy_mode = false;
717 	memset(timings->reserved, 0, sizeof(timings->reserved));
718 	if (dev->options.video_input)
719 		return -ENODATA;
720 	if (timings->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(hdpvr_dv_timings))
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 	timings->timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[timings->index];
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static int vidioc_dv_timings_cap(struct file *file, void *_fh,
727 				    struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
728 {
729 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
730 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
731 
732 	fh->legacy_mode = false;
733 	if (dev->options.video_input)
734 		return -ENODATA;
735 	cap->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
736 	cap->bt.min_width = 720;
737 	cap->bt.max_width = 1920;
738 	cap->bt.min_height = 480;
739 	cap->bt.max_height = 1080;
740 	cap->bt.min_pixelclock = 27000000;
741 	cap->bt.max_pixelclock = 74250000;
742 	cap->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861;
743 	cap->bt.capabilities = V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED | V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE;
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static const char *iname[] = {
748 	[HDPVR_COMPONENT] = "Component",
749 	[HDPVR_SVIDEO]    = "S-Video",
750 	[HDPVR_COMPOSITE] = "Composite",
751 };
752 
753 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *_fh, struct v4l2_input *i)
754 {
755 	unsigned int n;
756 
757 	n = i->index;
758 	if (n >= HDPVR_VIDEO_INPUTS)
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 
761 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
762 
763 	strncpy(i->name, iname[n], sizeof(i->name) - 1);
764 	i->name[sizeof(i->name) - 1] = '\0';
765 
766 	i->audioset = 1<<HDPVR_RCA_FRONT | 1<<HDPVR_RCA_BACK | 1<<HDPVR_SPDIF;
767 
768 	i->capabilities = n ? V4L2_IN_CAP_STD : V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS;
769 	i->std = n ? V4L2_STD_ALL : 0;
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *_fh,
775 			  unsigned int index)
776 {
777 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
778 	int retval;
779 
780 	if (index >= HDPVR_VIDEO_INPUTS)
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 
783 	if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
784 		return -EBUSY;
785 
786 	retval = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_VIDEO_INPUT_VALUE, index+1);
787 	if (!retval) {
788 		dev->options.video_input = index;
789 		/*
790 		 * Unfortunately gstreamer calls ENUMSTD and bails out if it
791 		 * won't find any formats, even though component input is
792 		 * selected. This means that we have to leave tvnorms at
793 		 * V4L2_STD_ALL. We cannot use the 'legacy' trick since
794 		 * tvnorms is set at the device node level and not at the
795 		 * filehandle level.
796 		 *
797 		 * Comment this out for now, but if the legacy mode can be
798 		 * removed in the future, then this code should be enabled
799 		 * again.
800 		dev->video_dev->tvnorms =
801 			(index != HDPVR_COMPONENT) ? V4L2_STD_ALL : 0;
802 		 */
803 	}
804 
805 	return retval;
806 }
807 
808 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *private_data,
809 			  unsigned int *index)
810 {
811 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
812 
813 	*index = dev->options.video_input;
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 
818 static const char *audio_iname[] = {
819 	[HDPVR_RCA_FRONT] = "RCA front",
820 	[HDPVR_RCA_BACK]  = "RCA back",
821 	[HDPVR_SPDIF]     = "SPDIF",
822 };
823 
824 static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file *file, void *priv,
825 				struct v4l2_audio *audio)
826 {
827 	unsigned int n;
828 
829 	n = audio->index;
830 	if (n >= HDPVR_AUDIO_INPUTS)
831 		return -EINVAL;
832 
833 	audio->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
834 
835 	strncpy(audio->name, audio_iname[n], sizeof(audio->name) - 1);
836 	audio->name[sizeof(audio->name) - 1] = '\0';
837 
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *private_data,
842 			  const struct v4l2_audio *audio)
843 {
844 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
845 	int retval;
846 
847 	if (audio->index >= HDPVR_AUDIO_INPUTS)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	if (dev->status != STATUS_IDLE)
851 		return -EBUSY;
852 
853 	retval = hdpvr_set_audio(dev, audio->index+1, dev->options.audio_codec);
854 	if (!retval)
855 		dev->options.audio_input = audio->index;
856 
857 	return retval;
858 }
859 
860 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *private_data,
861 			  struct v4l2_audio *audio)
862 {
863 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
864 
865 	audio->index = dev->options.audio_input;
866 	audio->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
867 	strncpy(audio->name, audio_iname[audio->index], sizeof(audio->name));
868 	audio->name[sizeof(audio->name) - 1] = '\0';
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 
872 static int hdpvr_try_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
873 {
874 	struct hdpvr_device *dev =
875 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct hdpvr_device, hdl);
876 
877 	switch (ctrl->id) {
878 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
879 		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR &&
880 		    dev->video_bitrate->val >= dev->video_bitrate_peak->val)
881 			dev->video_bitrate_peak->val =
882 					dev->video_bitrate->val + 100000;
883 		break;
884 	}
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 
888 static int hdpvr_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
889 {
890 	struct hdpvr_device *dev =
891 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct hdpvr_device, hdl);
892 	struct hdpvr_options *opt = &dev->options;
893 	int ret = -EINVAL;
894 
895 	switch (ctrl->id) {
896 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
897 		ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_BRIGHTNESS, ctrl->val);
898 		if (ret)
899 			break;
900 		dev->options.brightness = ctrl->val;
901 		return 0;
902 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
903 		ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
904 		if (ret)
905 			break;
906 		dev->options.contrast = ctrl->val;
907 		return 0;
908 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
909 		ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
910 		if (ret)
911 			break;
912 		dev->options.saturation = ctrl->val;
913 		return 0;
914 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
915 		ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_HUE, ctrl->val);
916 		if (ret)
917 			break;
918 		dev->options.hue = ctrl->val;
919 		return 0;
920 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
921 		ret = hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_SHARPNESS, ctrl->val);
922 		if (ret)
923 			break;
924 		dev->options.sharpness = ctrl->val;
925 		return 0;
926 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
927 		if (dev->flags & HDPVR_FLAG_AC3_CAP) {
928 			opt->audio_codec = ctrl->val;
929 			return hdpvr_set_audio(dev, opt->audio_input,
930 					      opt->audio_codec);
931 		}
932 		return 0;
933 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
934 		return 0;
935 /* 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES: */
936 /* 		if (ctrl->value == 0 && !(opt->gop_mode & 0x2)) { */
937 /* 			opt->gop_mode |= 0x2; */
938 /* 			hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_GOP_MODE_VALUE, */
939 /* 					  opt->gop_mode); */
940 /* 		} */
941 /* 		if (ctrl->value == 128 && opt->gop_mode & 0x2) { */
942 /* 			opt->gop_mode &= ~0x2; */
943 /* 			hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_GOP_MODE_VALUE, */
944 /* 					  opt->gop_mode); */
945 /* 		} */
946 /* 		break; */
947 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE: {
948 		uint peak_bitrate = dev->video_bitrate_peak->val / 100000;
949 		uint bitrate = dev->video_bitrate->val / 100000;
950 
951 		if (ctrl->is_new) {
952 			if (ctrl->val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR)
953 				opt->bitrate_mode = HDPVR_CONSTANT;
954 			else
955 				opt->bitrate_mode = HDPVR_VARIABLE_AVERAGE;
956 			hdpvr_config_call(dev, CTRL_BITRATE_MODE_VALUE,
957 					  opt->bitrate_mode);
958 			v4l2_ctrl_activate(dev->video_bitrate_peak,
959 				ctrl->val != V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR);
960 		}
961 
962 		if (dev->video_bitrate_peak->is_new ||
963 		    dev->video_bitrate->is_new) {
964 			opt->bitrate = bitrate;
965 			opt->peak_bitrate = peak_bitrate;
966 			hdpvr_set_bitrate(dev);
967 		}
968 		return 0;
969 	}
970 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
971 		return 0;
972 	default:
973 		break;
974 	}
975 	return ret;
976 }
977 
978 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *private_data,
979 				    struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
980 {
981 	if (f->index != 0)
982 		return -EINVAL;
983 
984 	f->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
985 	strncpy(f->description, "MPEG2-TS with AVC/AAC streams", 32);
986 	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *_fh,
992 				struct v4l2_format *f)
993 {
994 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(file);
995 	struct hdpvr_fh *fh = _fh;
996 	int ret;
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * The original driver would always returns the current detected
1000 	 * resolution as the format (and EFAULT if it couldn't be detected).
1001 	 * With the introduction of VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS there is now a
1002 	 * better way of doing this, but to stay compatible with existing
1003 	 * applications we assume legacy mode every time an application opens
1004 	 * the device. Only if one of the new DV_TIMINGS ioctls is called
1005 	 * will the filehandle go into 'normal' mode where g_fmt returns the
1006 	 * last set format.
1007 	 */
1008 	if (fh->legacy_mode) {
1009 		struct hdpvr_video_info vid_info;
1010 
1011 		ret = get_video_info(dev, &vid_info);
1012 		if (ret < 0)
1013 			return ret;
1014 		if (!vid_info.valid)
1015 			return -EFAULT;
1016 		f->fmt.pix.width = vid_info.width;
1017 		f->fmt.pix.height = vid_info.height;
1018 	} else {
1019 		f->fmt.pix.width = dev->width;
1020 		f->fmt.pix.height = dev->height;
1021 	}
1022 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1023 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage	= dev->bulk_in_size;
1024 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline	= 0;
1025 	f->fmt.pix.priv		= 0;
1026 	if (f->fmt.pix.width == 720) {
1027 		/* SDTV formats */
1028 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1029 		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1030 	} else {
1031 		/* HDTV formats */
1032 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M;
1033 		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1034 	}
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static int vidioc_encoder_cmd(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1039 			       struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *a)
1040 {
1041 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
1042 	int res = 0;
1043 
1044 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
1045 	a->flags = 0;
1046 
1047 	switch (a->cmd) {
1048 	case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
1049 		if (dev->owner && filp->private_data != dev->owner) {
1050 			res = -EBUSY;
1051 			break;
1052 		}
1053 		if (dev->status == STATUS_STREAMING)
1054 			break;
1055 		res = hdpvr_start_streaming(dev);
1056 		if (!res)
1057 			dev->owner = filp->private_data;
1058 		else
1059 			dev->status = STATUS_IDLE;
1060 		break;
1061 	case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
1062 		if (dev->owner && filp->private_data != dev->owner) {
1063 			res = -EBUSY;
1064 			break;
1065 		}
1066 		if (dev->status == STATUS_IDLE)
1067 			break;
1068 		res = hdpvr_stop_streaming(dev);
1069 		if (!res)
1070 			dev->owner = NULL;
1071 		break;
1072 	default:
1073 		v4l2_dbg(MSG_INFO, hdpvr_debug, &dev->v4l2_dev,
1074 			 "Unsupported encoder cmd %d\n", a->cmd);
1075 		res = -EINVAL;
1076 		break;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
1080 	return res;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int vidioc_try_encoder_cmd(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1084 					struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *a)
1085 {
1086 	a->flags = 0;
1087 	switch (a->cmd) {
1088 	case V4L2_ENC_CMD_START:
1089 	case V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP:
1090 		return 0;
1091 	default:
1092 		return -EINVAL;
1093 	}
1094 }
1095 
1096 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops hdpvr_ioctl_ops = {
1097 	.vidioc_querycap	= vidioc_querycap,
1098 	.vidioc_s_std		= vidioc_s_std,
1099 	.vidioc_g_std		= vidioc_g_std,
1100 	.vidioc_querystd	= vidioc_querystd,
1101 	.vidioc_s_dv_timings	= vidioc_s_dv_timings,
1102 	.vidioc_g_dv_timings	= vidioc_g_dv_timings,
1103 	.vidioc_query_dv_timings= vidioc_query_dv_timings,
1104 	.vidioc_enum_dv_timings	= vidioc_enum_dv_timings,
1105 	.vidioc_dv_timings_cap	= vidioc_dv_timings_cap,
1106 	.vidioc_enum_input	= vidioc_enum_input,
1107 	.vidioc_g_input		= vidioc_g_input,
1108 	.vidioc_s_input		= vidioc_s_input,
1109 	.vidioc_enumaudio	= vidioc_enumaudio,
1110 	.vidioc_g_audio		= vidioc_g_audio,
1111 	.vidioc_s_audio		= vidioc_s_audio,
1112 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap= vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1113 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1114 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1115 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1116 	.vidioc_encoder_cmd	= vidioc_encoder_cmd,
1117 	.vidioc_try_encoder_cmd	= vidioc_try_encoder_cmd,
1118 	.vidioc_log_status	= v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1119 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1120 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1121 };
1122 
1123 static void hdpvr_device_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1124 {
1125 	struct hdpvr_device *dev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1126 
1127 	hdpvr_delete(dev);
1128 	mutex_lock(&dev->io_mutex);
1129 	destroy_workqueue(dev->workqueue);
1130 	mutex_unlock(&dev->io_mutex);
1131 
1132 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1133 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->hdl);
1134 
1135 	/* deregister I2C adapter */
1136 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1137 	mutex_lock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
1138 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adapter);
1139 	mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
1140 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1141 
1142 	kfree(dev->usbc_buf);
1143 	kfree(dev);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static const struct video_device hdpvr_video_template = {
1147 	.fops			= &hdpvr_fops,
1148 	.release		= hdpvr_device_release,
1149 	.ioctl_ops 		= &hdpvr_ioctl_ops,
1150 	.tvnorms		= V4L2_STD_ALL,
1151 };
1152 
1153 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops hdpvr_ctrl_ops = {
1154 	.try_ctrl = hdpvr_try_ctrl,
1155 	.s_ctrl = hdpvr_s_ctrl,
1156 };
1157 
1158 int hdpvr_register_videodev(struct hdpvr_device *dev, struct device *parent,
1159 			    int devnum)
1160 {
1161 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dev->hdl;
1162 	bool ac3 = dev->flags & HDPVR_FLAG_AC3_CAP;
1163 	int res;
1164 
1165 	dev->cur_std = V4L2_STD_525_60;
1166 	dev->width = 720;
1167 	dev->height = 480;
1168 	dev->cur_dv_timings = hdpvr_dv_timings[HDPVR_DEF_DV_TIMINGS_IDX];
1169 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 11);
1170 	if (dev->fw_ver > 0x15) {
1171 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1172 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1173 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1174 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x40);
1175 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1176 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x40);
1177 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1178 			V4L2_CID_HUE, 0x0, 0x1e, 1, 0xf);
1179 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1180 			V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1181 	} else {
1182 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1183 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x86);
1184 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1185 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1186 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1187 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1188 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1189 			V4L2_CID_HUE, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1190 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1191 			V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x80);
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1195 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE,
1196 		V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS,
1197 		0x1, V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS);
1198 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1199 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING,
1200 		ac3 ? V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3 : V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC,
1201 		0x7, V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC);
1202 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1203 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING,
1204 		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC, 0x3,
1205 		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC);
1206 
1207 	dev->video_mode = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1208 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE,
1209 		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR, 0,
1210 		V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR);
1211 
1212 	dev->video_bitrate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1213 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE,
1214 		1000000, 13500000, 100000, 6500000);
1215 	dev->video_bitrate_peak = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &hdpvr_ctrl_ops,
1216 		V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK,
1217 		1100000, 20200000, 100000, 9000000);
1218 	dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1219 	if (hdl->error) {
1220 		res = hdl->error;
1221 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Could not register controls\n");
1222 		goto error;
1223 	}
1224 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &dev->video_mode);
1225 	res = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1226 	if (res < 0) {
1227 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Could not setup controls\n");
1228 		goto error;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* setup and register video device */
1232 	dev->video_dev = video_device_alloc();
1233 	if (!dev->video_dev) {
1234 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "video_device_alloc() failed\n");
1235 		res = -ENOMEM;
1236 		goto error;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	*dev->video_dev = hdpvr_video_template;
1240 	strcpy(dev->video_dev->name, "Hauppauge HD PVR");
1241 	dev->video_dev->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1242 	video_set_drvdata(dev->video_dev, dev);
1243 	set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &dev->video_dev->flags);
1244 
1245 	res = video_register_device(dev->video_dev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, devnum);
1246 	if (res < 0) {
1247 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "video_device registration failed\n");
1248 		goto error;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	return 0;
1252 error:
1253 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1254 	return res;
1255 }
1256