xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c (revision 96de2506)
1 /*
2  * SQ905C subdriver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  *
19  * This driver uses work done in
20  * libgphoto2/camlibs/digigr8, Copyright (C) Theodore Kilgore.
21  *
22  * This driver has also used as a base the sq905c driver
23  * and may contain code fragments from it.
24  */
25 
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
27 
28 #define MODULE_NAME "sq905c"
29 
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include "gspca.h"
33 
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SQ905C USB Camera Driver");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 
38 /* Default timeouts, in ms */
39 #define SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT 500
40 #define SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000
41 
42 /* Maximum transfer size to use. */
43 #define SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER 0x8000
44 
45 #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 0x50
46 
47 /* Commands. These go in the "value" slot. */
48 #define SQ905C_CLEAR   0xa0		/* clear everything */
49 #define SQ905C_GET_ID  0x14f4		/* Read version number */
50 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_LOW 0xa040	/* Starts capture at 160x120 */
51 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED 0x1440	/* Starts capture at 320x240 */
52 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI 0x2840	/* Starts capture at 320x240 */
53 
54 /* For capture, this must go in the "index" slot. */
55 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX 0x110f
56 
57 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
58 struct sd {
59 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
60 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *cap_mode;
61 	/* Driver stuff */
62 	struct work_struct work_struct;
63 	struct workqueue_struct *work_thread;
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Most of these cameras will do 640x480 and 320x240. 160x120 works
68  * in theory but gives very poor output. Therefore, not supported.
69  * The 0x2770:0x9050 cameras have max resolution of 320x240.
70  */
71 static struct v4l2_pix_format sq905c_mode[] = {
72 	{ 320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
73 		.bytesperline = 320,
74 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240,
75 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
76 		.priv = 0},
77 	{ 640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
78 		.bytesperline = 640,
79 		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
80 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
81 		.priv = 0}
82 };
83 
84 /* Send a command to the camera. */
85 static int sq905c_command(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index)
86 {
87 	int ret;
88 
89 	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
90 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
91 			      USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME,                /* request */
92 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
93 			      command, index, NULL, 0,
94 			      SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT);
95 	if (ret < 0) {
96 		pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
97 		return ret;
98 	}
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static int sq905c_read(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index,
104 		       int size)
105 {
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
109 			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
110 			      USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME,		/* request */
111 			      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
112 			      command, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size,
113 			      SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT);
114 	if (ret < 0) {
115 		pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
116 		return ret;
117 	}
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera
124  * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep
125  * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other
126  * threads attempting to use gspca_dev->usb_buf we take the usb_lock when
127  * performing USB operations using it. In practice we don't really need this
128  * as the camera doesn't provide any controls.
129  */
130 static void sq905c_dostream(struct work_struct *work)
131 {
132 	struct sd *dev = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct);
133 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev;
134 	int bytes_left; /* bytes remaining in current frame. */
135 	int data_len;   /* size to use for the next read. */
136 	int act_len;
137 	int packet_type;
138 	int ret;
139 	u8 *buffer;
140 
141 	buffer = kmalloc(SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL);
142 	if (!buffer) {
143 		pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n");
144 		goto quit_stream;
145 	}
146 
147 	while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {
148 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
149 		if (gspca_dev->frozen)
150 			break;
151 #endif
152 		/* Request the header, which tells the size to download */
153 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
154 				usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
155 				buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN, &act_len,
156 				SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
157 		gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM,
158 			  "Got %d bytes out of %d for header\n",
159 			  act_len, FRAME_HEADER_LEN);
160 		if (ret < 0 || act_len < FRAME_HEADER_LEN)
161 			goto quit_stream;
162 		/* size is read from 4 bytes starting 0x40, little endian */
163 		bytes_left = buffer[0x40]|(buffer[0x41]<<8)|(buffer[0x42]<<16)
164 					|(buffer[0x43]<<24);
165 		gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "bytes_left = 0x%x\n",
166 			  bytes_left);
167 		/* We keep the header. It has other information, too. */
168 		packet_type = FIRST_PACKET;
169 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
170 				buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN);
171 		while (bytes_left > 0 && gspca_dev->present) {
172 			data_len = bytes_left > SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER ?
173 				SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER : bytes_left;
174 			ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
175 				usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
176 				buffer, data_len, &act_len,
177 				SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
178 			if (ret < 0 || act_len < data_len)
179 				goto quit_stream;
180 			gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM,
181 				  "Got %d bytes out of %d for frame\n",
182 				  data_len, bytes_left);
183 			bytes_left -= data_len;
184 			if (bytes_left == 0)
185 				packet_type = LAST_PACKET;
186 			else
187 				packet_type = INTER_PACKET;
188 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
189 					buffer, data_len);
190 		}
191 	}
192 quit_stream:
193 	if (gspca_dev->present) {
194 		mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
195 		sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0);
196 		mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
197 	}
198 	kfree(buffer);
199 }
200 
201 /* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */
202 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
203 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
204 {
205 	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
206 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE,
210 		  "SQ9050 camera detected (vid/pid 0x%04X:0x%04X)\n",
211 		  id->idVendor, id->idProduct);
212 
213 	ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_GET_ID, 0);
214 	if (ret < 0) {
215 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Get version command failed\n");
216 		return ret;
217 	}
218 
219 	ret = sq905c_read(gspca_dev, 0xf5, 0, 20);
220 	if (ret < 0) {
221 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Reading version command failed\n");
222 		return ret;
223 	}
224 	/* Note we leave out the usb id and the manufacturing date */
225 	gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE,
226 		  "SQ9050 ID string: %02x - %*ph\n",
227 		  gspca_dev->usb_buf[3], 6, gspca_dev->usb_buf + 14);
228 
229 	cam->cam_mode = sq905c_mode;
230 	cam->nmodes = 2;
231 	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[15] == 0)
232 		cam->nmodes = 1;
233 	/* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */
234 	cam->bulk_size = 32;
235 	cam->bulk = 1;
236 	INIT_WORK(&dev->work_struct, sq905c_dostream);
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
241 /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
242 static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
243 {
244 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
245 
246 	/* wait for the work queue to terminate */
247 	mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
248 	/* This waits for sq905c_dostream to finish */
249 	destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread);
250 	dev->work_thread = NULL;
251 	mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
252 }
253 
254 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
255 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
256 {
257 	/* connect to the camera and reset it. */
258 	return sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0);
259 }
260 
261 /* Set up for getting frames. */
262 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
263 {
264 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
265 	int ret;
266 
267 	dev->cap_mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode;
268 	/* "Open the shutter" and set size, to start capture */
269 	switch (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width) {
270 	case 640:
271 		gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Start streaming at high resolution\n");
272 		dev->cap_mode++;
273 		ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI,
274 						SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX);
275 		break;
276 	default: /* 320 */
277 		gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Start streaming at medium resolution\n");
278 		ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED,
279 						SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX);
280 	}
281 
282 	if (ret < 0) {
283 		gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Start streaming command failed\n");
284 		return ret;
285 	}
286 	/* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */
287 	dev->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME);
288 	queue_work(dev->work_thread, &dev->work_struct);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 /* Table of supported USB devices */
294 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
295 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x905c)},
296 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9050)},
297 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9051)},
298 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9052)},
299 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x913d)},
300 	{}
301 };
302 
303 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
304 
305 /* sub-driver description */
306 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
307 	.name   = MODULE_NAME,
308 	.config = sd_config,
309 	.init   = sd_init,
310 	.start  = sd_start,
311 	.stop0  = sd_stop0,
312 };
313 
314 /* -- device connect -- */
315 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
316 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
317 {
318 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
319 			&sd_desc,
320 			sizeof(struct sd),
321 			THIS_MODULE);
322 }
323 
324 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
325 	.name       = MODULE_NAME,
326 	.id_table   = device_table,
327 	.probe      = sd_probe,
328 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
329 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
330 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
331 	.resume  = gspca_resume,
332 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
333 #endif
334 };
335 
336 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
337