1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * SQ905C subdriver 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore 6 */ 7 8 /* 9 * 10 * This driver uses work done in 11 * libgphoto2/camlibs/digigr8, Copyright (C) Theodore Kilgore. 12 * 13 * This driver has also used as a base the sq905c driver 14 * and may contain code fragments from it. 15 */ 16 17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 18 19 #define MODULE_NAME "sq905c" 20 21 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 22 #include <linux/slab.h> 23 #include "gspca.h" 24 25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>"); 26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SQ905C USB Camera Driver"); 27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 28 29 /* Default timeouts, in ms */ 30 #define SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT 500 31 #define SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000 32 33 /* Maximum transfer size to use. */ 34 #define SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER 0x8000 35 36 #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 0x50 37 38 /* Commands. These go in the "value" slot. */ 39 #define SQ905C_CLEAR 0xa0 /* clear everything */ 40 #define SQ905C_GET_ID 0x14f4 /* Read version number */ 41 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_LOW 0xa040 /* Starts capture at 160x120 */ 42 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED 0x1440 /* Starts capture at 320x240 */ 43 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI 0x2840 /* Starts capture at 320x240 */ 44 45 /* For capture, this must go in the "index" slot. */ 46 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX 0x110f 47 48 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ 49 struct sd { 50 struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */ 51 const struct v4l2_pix_format *cap_mode; 52 /* Driver stuff */ 53 struct work_struct work_struct; 54 struct workqueue_struct *work_thread; 55 }; 56 57 /* 58 * Most of these cameras will do 640x480 and 320x240. 160x120 works 59 * in theory but gives very poor output. Therefore, not supported. 60 * The 0x2770:0x9050 cameras have max resolution of 320x240. 61 */ 62 static struct v4l2_pix_format sq905c_mode[] = { 63 { 320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, 64 .bytesperline = 320, 65 .sizeimage = 320 * 240, 66 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, 67 .priv = 0}, 68 { 640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, 69 .bytesperline = 640, 70 .sizeimage = 640 * 480, 71 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, 72 .priv = 0} 73 }; 74 75 /* Send a command to the camera. */ 76 static int sq905c_command(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index) 77 { 78 int ret; 79 80 ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, 81 usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), 82 USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ 83 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 84 command, index, NULL, 0, 85 SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT); 86 if (ret < 0) { 87 pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret); 88 return ret; 89 } 90 91 return 0; 92 } 93 94 static int sq905c_read(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index, 95 int size) 96 { 97 int ret; 98 99 ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev, 100 usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0), 101 USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME, /* request */ 102 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 103 command, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size, 104 SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT); 105 if (ret < 0) { 106 pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret); 107 return ret; 108 } 109 110 return 0; 111 } 112 113 /* 114 * This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera 115 * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep 116 * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other 117 * threads attempting to use gspca_dev->usb_buf we take the usb_lock when 118 * performing USB operations using it. In practice we don't really need this 119 * as the camera doesn't provide any controls. 120 */ 121 static void sq905c_dostream(struct work_struct *work) 122 { 123 struct sd *dev = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct); 124 struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev; 125 int bytes_left; /* bytes remaining in current frame. */ 126 int data_len; /* size to use for the next read. */ 127 int act_len; 128 int packet_type; 129 int ret; 130 u8 *buffer; 131 132 buffer = kmalloc(SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL); 133 if (!buffer) { 134 pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n"); 135 goto quit_stream; 136 } 137 138 while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) { 139 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 140 if (gspca_dev->frozen) 141 break; 142 #endif 143 /* Request the header, which tells the size to download */ 144 ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev, 145 usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81), 146 buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN, &act_len, 147 SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT); 148 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, 149 "Got %d bytes out of %d for header\n", 150 act_len, FRAME_HEADER_LEN); 151 if (ret < 0 || act_len < FRAME_HEADER_LEN) 152 goto quit_stream; 153 /* size is read from 4 bytes starting 0x40, little endian */ 154 bytes_left = buffer[0x40]|(buffer[0x41]<<8)|(buffer[0x42]<<16) 155 |(buffer[0x43]<<24); 156 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "bytes_left = 0x%x\n", 157 bytes_left); 158 /* We keep the header. It has other information, too. */ 159 packet_type = FIRST_PACKET; 160 gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type, 161 buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN); 162 while (bytes_left > 0 && gspca_dev->present) { 163 data_len = bytes_left > SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER ? 164 SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER : bytes_left; 165 ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev, 166 usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81), 167 buffer, data_len, &act_len, 168 SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT); 169 if (ret < 0 || act_len < data_len) 170 goto quit_stream; 171 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, 172 "Got %d bytes out of %d for frame\n", 173 data_len, bytes_left); 174 bytes_left -= data_len; 175 if (bytes_left == 0) 176 packet_type = LAST_PACKET; 177 else 178 packet_type = INTER_PACKET; 179 gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type, 180 buffer, data_len); 181 } 182 } 183 quit_stream: 184 if (gspca_dev->present) { 185 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); 186 sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0); 187 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); 188 } 189 kfree(buffer); 190 } 191 192 /* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */ 193 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, 194 const struct usb_device_id *id) 195 { 196 struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam; 197 struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; 198 int ret; 199 200 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, 201 "SQ9050 camera detected (vid/pid 0x%04X:0x%04X)\n", 202 id->idVendor, id->idProduct); 203 204 ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_GET_ID, 0); 205 if (ret < 0) { 206 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Get version command failed\n"); 207 return ret; 208 } 209 210 ret = sq905c_read(gspca_dev, 0xf5, 0, 20); 211 if (ret < 0) { 212 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Reading version command failed\n"); 213 return ret; 214 } 215 /* Note we leave out the usb id and the manufacturing date */ 216 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, 217 "SQ9050 ID string: %02x - %*ph\n", 218 gspca_dev->usb_buf[3], 6, gspca_dev->usb_buf + 14); 219 220 cam->cam_mode = sq905c_mode; 221 cam->nmodes = 2; 222 if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[15] == 0) 223 cam->nmodes = 1; 224 /* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */ 225 cam->bulk_size = 32; 226 cam->bulk = 1; 227 INIT_WORK(&dev->work_struct, sq905c_dostream); 228 return 0; 229 } 230 231 /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */ 232 /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */ 233 static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) 234 { 235 struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; 236 237 /* wait for the work queue to terminate */ 238 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); 239 /* This waits for sq905c_dostream to finish */ 240 destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread); 241 dev->work_thread = NULL; 242 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock); 243 } 244 245 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */ 246 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) 247 { 248 /* connect to the camera and reset it. */ 249 return sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0); 250 } 251 252 /* Set up for getting frames. */ 253 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) 254 { 255 struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; 256 int ret; 257 258 dev->cap_mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode; 259 /* "Open the shutter" and set size, to start capture */ 260 switch (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width) { 261 case 640: 262 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Start streaming at high resolution\n"); 263 dev->cap_mode++; 264 ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI, 265 SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX); 266 break; 267 default: /* 320 */ 268 gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_STREAM, "Start streaming at medium resolution\n"); 269 ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED, 270 SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX); 271 } 272 273 if (ret < 0) { 274 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "Start streaming command failed\n"); 275 return ret; 276 } 277 /* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */ 278 dev->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME); 279 queue_work(dev->work_thread, &dev->work_struct); 280 281 return 0; 282 } 283 284 /* Table of supported USB devices */ 285 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = { 286 {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x905c)}, 287 {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9050)}, 288 {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9051)}, 289 {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9052)}, 290 {USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x913d)}, 291 {} 292 }; 293 294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table); 295 296 /* sub-driver description */ 297 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = { 298 .name = MODULE_NAME, 299 .config = sd_config, 300 .init = sd_init, 301 .start = sd_start, 302 .stop0 = sd_stop0, 303 }; 304 305 /* -- device connect -- */ 306 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 307 const struct usb_device_id *id) 308 { 309 return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, 310 &sd_desc, 311 sizeof(struct sd), 312 THIS_MODULE); 313 } 314 315 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = { 316 .name = MODULE_NAME, 317 .id_table = device_table, 318 .probe = sd_probe, 319 .disconnect = gspca_disconnect, 320 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 321 .suspend = gspca_suspend, 322 .resume = gspca_resume, 323 .reset_resume = gspca_resume, 324 #endif 325 }; 326 327 module_usb_driver(sd_driver); 328