xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sq905c.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * SQ905C subdriver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  *
23  * This driver uses work done in
24  * libgphoto2/camlibs/digigr8, Copyright (C) Theodore Kilgore.
25  *
26  * This driver has also used as a base the sq905c driver
27  * and may contain code fragments from it.
28  */
29 
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #define MODULE_NAME "sq905c"
33 
34 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include "gspca.h"
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SQ905C USB Camera Driver");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 /* Default timeouts, in ms */
43 #define SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT 500
44 #define SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000
45 
46 /* Maximum transfer size to use. */
47 #define SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER 0x8000
48 
49 #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 0x50
50 
51 /* Commands. These go in the "value" slot. */
52 #define SQ905C_CLEAR   0xa0		/* clear everything */
53 #define SQ905C_GET_ID  0x14f4		/* Read version number */
54 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_LOW 0xa040	/* Starts capture at 160x120 */
55 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED 0x1440	/* Starts capture at 320x240 */
56 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI 0x2840	/* Starts capture at 320x240 */
57 
58 /* For capture, this must go in the "index" slot. */
59 #define SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX 0x110f
60 
61 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
62 struct sd {
63 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
64 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *cap_mode;
65 	/* Driver stuff */
66 	struct work_struct work_struct;
67 	struct workqueue_struct *work_thread;
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Most of these cameras will do 640x480 and 320x240. 160x120 works
72  * in theory but gives very poor output. Therefore, not supported.
73  * The 0x2770:0x9050 cameras have max resolution of 320x240.
74  */
75 static struct v4l2_pix_format sq905c_mode[] = {
76 	{ 320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
77 		.bytesperline = 320,
78 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240,
79 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
80 		.priv = 0},
81 	{ 640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
82 		.bytesperline = 640,
83 		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
84 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
85 		.priv = 0}
86 };
87 
88 /* Send a command to the camera. */
89 static int sq905c_command(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index)
90 {
91 	int ret;
92 
93 	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
94 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
95 			      USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME,                /* request */
96 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
97 			      command, index, NULL, 0,
98 			      SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT);
99 	if (ret < 0) {
100 		pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
101 		return ret;
102 	}
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static int sq905c_read(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 command, u16 index,
108 		       int size)
109 {
110 	int ret;
111 
112 	ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
113 			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
114 			      USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME,		/* request */
115 			      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
116 			      command, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, size,
117 			      SQ905C_CMD_TIMEOUT);
118 	if (ret < 0) {
119 		pr_err("%s: usb_control_msg failed (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
120 		return ret;
121 	}
122 
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera
128  * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep
129  * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other
130  * threads attempting to use gspca_dev->usb_buf we take the usb_lock when
131  * performing USB operations using it. In practice we don't really need this
132  * as the camera doesn't provide any controls.
133  */
134 static void sq905c_dostream(struct work_struct *work)
135 {
136 	struct sd *dev = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct);
137 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev;
138 	int bytes_left; /* bytes remaining in current frame. */
139 	int data_len;   /* size to use for the next read. */
140 	int act_len;
141 	int packet_type;
142 	int ret;
143 	u8 *buffer;
144 
145 	buffer = kmalloc(SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
146 	if (!buffer) {
147 		pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n");
148 		goto quit_stream;
149 	}
150 
151 	while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
153 		if (gspca_dev->frozen)
154 			break;
155 #endif
156 		/* Request the header, which tells the size to download */
157 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
158 				usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
159 				buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN, &act_len,
160 				SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
161 		PDEBUG(D_STREAM,
162 			"Got %d bytes out of %d for header",
163 			act_len, FRAME_HEADER_LEN);
164 		if (ret < 0 || act_len < FRAME_HEADER_LEN)
165 			goto quit_stream;
166 		/* size is read from 4 bytes starting 0x40, little endian */
167 		bytes_left = buffer[0x40]|(buffer[0x41]<<8)|(buffer[0x42]<<16)
168 					|(buffer[0x43]<<24);
169 		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "bytes_left = 0x%x", bytes_left);
170 		/* We keep the header. It has other information, too. */
171 		packet_type = FIRST_PACKET;
172 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
173 				buffer, FRAME_HEADER_LEN);
174 		while (bytes_left > 0 && gspca_dev->present) {
175 			data_len = bytes_left > SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER ?
176 				SQ905C_MAX_TRANSFER : bytes_left;
177 			ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
178 				usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x81),
179 				buffer, data_len, &act_len,
180 				SQ905C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
181 			if (ret < 0 || act_len < data_len)
182 				goto quit_stream;
183 			PDEBUG(D_STREAM,
184 				"Got %d bytes out of %d for frame",
185 				data_len, bytes_left);
186 			bytes_left -= data_len;
187 			if (bytes_left == 0)
188 				packet_type = LAST_PACKET;
189 			else
190 				packet_type = INTER_PACKET;
191 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
192 					buffer, data_len);
193 		}
194 	}
195 quit_stream:
196 	if (gspca_dev->present) {
197 		mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
198 		sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0);
199 		mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
200 	}
201 	kfree(buffer);
202 }
203 
204 /* This function is called at probe time just before sd_init */
205 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
206 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
207 {
208 	struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
209 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	PDEBUG(D_PROBE,
213 		"SQ9050 camera detected"
214 		" (vid/pid 0x%04X:0x%04X)", id->idVendor, id->idProduct);
215 
216 	ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_GET_ID, 0);
217 	if (ret < 0) {
218 		PERR("Get version command failed");
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	ret = sq905c_read(gspca_dev, 0xf5, 0, 20);
223 	if (ret < 0) {
224 		PERR("Reading version command failed");
225 		return ret;
226 	}
227 	/* Note we leave out the usb id and the manufacturing date */
228 	PDEBUG(D_PROBE,
229 	       "SQ9050 ID string: %02x - %*ph",
230 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[3], 6, gspca_dev->usb_buf + 14);
231 
232 	cam->cam_mode = sq905c_mode;
233 	cam->nmodes = 2;
234 	if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[15] == 0)
235 		cam->nmodes = 1;
236 	/* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */
237 	cam->bulk_size = 32;
238 	cam->bulk = 1;
239 	INIT_WORK(&dev->work_struct, sq905c_dostream);
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
244 /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
245 static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
246 {
247 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
248 
249 	/* wait for the work queue to terminate */
250 	mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
251 	/* This waits for sq905c_dostream to finish */
252 	destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread);
253 	dev->work_thread = NULL;
254 	mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
255 }
256 
257 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
258 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
259 {
260 	int ret;
261 
262 	/* connect to the camera and reset it. */
263 	ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CLEAR, 0);
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 /* Set up for getting frames. */
268 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
269 {
270 	struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	dev->cap_mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode;
274 	/* "Open the shutter" and set size, to start capture */
275 	switch (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width) {
276 	case 640:
277 		PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at high resolution");
278 		dev->cap_mode++;
279 		ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_HI,
280 						SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX);
281 		break;
282 	default: /* 320 */
283 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at medium resolution");
284 		ret = sq905c_command(gspca_dev, SQ905C_CAPTURE_MED,
285 						SQ905C_CAPTURE_INDEX);
286 	}
287 
288 	if (ret < 0) {
289 		PERR("Start streaming command failed");
290 		return ret;
291 	}
292 	/* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */
293 	dev->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME);
294 	queue_work(dev->work_thread, &dev->work_struct);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 /* Table of supported USB devices */
300 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
301 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x905c)},
302 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9050)},
303 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9051)},
304 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x9052)},
305 	{USB_DEVICE(0x2770, 0x913d)},
306 	{}
307 };
308 
309 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
310 
311 /* sub-driver description */
312 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
313 	.name   = MODULE_NAME,
314 	.config = sd_config,
315 	.init   = sd_init,
316 	.start  = sd_start,
317 	.stop0  = sd_stop0,
318 };
319 
320 /* -- device connect -- */
321 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
322 		const struct usb_device_id *id)
323 {
324 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
325 			&sd_desc,
326 			sizeof(struct sd),
327 			THIS_MODULE);
328 }
329 
330 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
331 	.name       = MODULE_NAME,
332 	.id_table   = device_table,
333 	.probe      = sd_probe,
334 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
335 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
336 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
337 	.resume  = gspca_resume,
338 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
339 #endif
340 };
341 
342 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
343