xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/spca561.c (revision 94cdda6b)
1 /*
2  * Sunplus spca561 subdriver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
5  *
6  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #define MODULE_NAME "spca561"
26 
27 #include <linux/input.h>
28 #include "gspca.h"
29 
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Xhaard <mxhaard@users.sourceforge.net>");
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/SPCA561 USB Camera Driver");
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33 
34 #define EXPOSURE_MAX (2047 + 325)
35 
36 /* specific webcam descriptor */
37 struct sd {
38 	struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;	/* !! must be the first item */
39 
40 	struct { /* hue/contrast control cluster */
41 		struct v4l2_ctrl *contrast;
42 		struct v4l2_ctrl *hue;
43 	};
44 	struct v4l2_ctrl *autogain;
45 
46 #define EXPO12A_DEF 3
47 	__u8 expo12a;		/* expo/gain? for rev 12a */
48 
49 	__u8 chip_revision;
50 #define Rev012A 0
51 #define Rev072A 1
52 
53 	signed char ag_cnt;
54 #define AG_CNT_START 13
55 };
56 
57 static const struct v4l2_pix_format sif_012a_mode[] = {
58 	{160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
59 		.bytesperline = 160,
60 		.sizeimage = 160 * 120,
61 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
62 		.priv = 3},
63 	{176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
64 		.bytesperline = 176,
65 		.sizeimage = 176 * 144,
66 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
67 		.priv = 2},
68 	{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
69 		.bytesperline = 320,
70 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 4 / 8,
71 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
72 		.priv = 1},
73 	{352, 288, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
74 		.bytesperline = 352,
75 		.sizeimage = 352 * 288 * 4 / 8,
76 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
77 		.priv = 0},
78 };
79 
80 static const struct v4l2_pix_format sif_072a_mode[] = {
81 	{160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
82 		.bytesperline = 160,
83 		.sizeimage = 160 * 120,
84 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
85 		.priv = 3},
86 	{176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
87 		.bytesperline = 176,
88 		.sizeimage = 176 * 144,
89 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
90 		.priv = 2},
91 	{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
92 		.bytesperline = 320,
93 		.sizeimage = 320 * 240,
94 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
95 		.priv = 1},
96 	{352, 288, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
97 		.bytesperline = 352,
98 		.sizeimage = 352 * 288,
99 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
100 		.priv = 0},
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * Initialization data
105  * I'm not very sure how to split initialization from open data
106  * chunks. For now, we'll consider everything as initialization
107  */
108 /* Frame packet header offsets for the spca561 */
109 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_SNAP 1
110 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_TYPE 2
111 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_COMPRESS 3
112 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_FRAMSEQ   4
113 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_GPIO 5
114 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_USBBUFF 6
115 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN2GRAVE 7
116 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN2RAVE 8
117 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN2BAVE 9
118 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN2GBAVE 10
119 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN1GRAVE 11
120 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN1RAVE 12
121 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN1BAVE 13
122 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_WIN1GBAVE 14
123 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_FREQ 15
124 #define SPCA561_OFFSET_VSYNC 16
125 #define SPCA561_INDEX_I2C_BASE 0x8800
126 #define SPCA561_SNAPBIT 0x20
127 #define SPCA561_SNAPCTRL 0x40
128 
129 static const u16 rev72a_reset[][2] = {
130 	{0x0000, 0x8114},	/* Software GPIO output data */
131 	{0x0001, 0x8114},	/* Software GPIO output data */
132 	{0x0000, 0x8112},	/* Some kind of reset */
133 	{}
134 };
135 static const __u16 rev72a_init_data1[][2] = {
136 	{0x0003, 0x8701},	/* PCLK clock delay adjustment */
137 	{0x0001, 0x8703},	/* HSYNC from cmos inverted */
138 	{0x0011, 0x8118},	/* Enable and conf sensor */
139 	{0x0001, 0x8118},	/* Conf sensor */
140 	{0x0092, 0x8804},	/* I know nothing about these */
141 	{0x0010, 0x8802},	/* 0x88xx registers, so I won't */
142 	{}
143 };
144 static const u16 rev72a_init_sensor1[][2] = {
145 	{0x0001, 0x000d},
146 	{0x0002, 0x0018},
147 	{0x0004, 0x0165},
148 	{0x0005, 0x0021},
149 	{0x0007, 0x00aa},
150 	{0x0020, 0x1504},
151 	{0x0039, 0x0002},
152 	{0x0035, 0x0010},
153 	{0x0009, 0x1049},
154 	{0x0028, 0x000b},
155 	{0x003b, 0x000f},
156 	{0x003c, 0x0000},
157 	{}
158 };
159 static const __u16 rev72a_init_data2[][2] = {
160 	{0x0018, 0x8601},	/* Pixel/line selection for color separation */
161 	{0x0000, 0x8602},	/* Optical black level for user setting */
162 	{0x0060, 0x8604},	/* Optical black horizontal offset */
163 	{0x0002, 0x8605},	/* Optical black vertical offset */
164 	{0x0000, 0x8603},	/* Non-automatic optical black level */
165 	{0x0002, 0x865b},	/* Horizontal offset for valid pixels */
166 	{0x0000, 0x865f},	/* Vertical valid pixels window (x2) */
167 	{0x00b0, 0x865d},	/* Horizontal valid pixels window (x2) */
168 	{0x0090, 0x865e},	/* Vertical valid lines window (x2) */
169 	{0x00e0, 0x8406},	/* Memory buffer threshold */
170 	{0x0000, 0x8660},	/* Compensation memory stuff */
171 	{0x0002, 0x8201},	/* Output address for r/w serial EEPROM */
172 	{0x0008, 0x8200},	/* Clear valid bit for serial EEPROM */
173 	{0x0001, 0x8200},	/* OprMode to be executed by hardware */
174 /* from ms-win */
175 	{0x0000, 0x8611},	/* R offset for white balance */
176 	{0x00fd, 0x8612},	/* Gr offset for white balance */
177 	{0x0003, 0x8613},	/* B offset for white balance */
178 	{0x0000, 0x8614},	/* Gb offset for white balance */
179 /* from ms-win */
180 	{0x0035, 0x8651},	/* R gain for white balance */
181 	{0x0040, 0x8652},	/* Gr gain for white balance */
182 	{0x005f, 0x8653},	/* B gain for white balance */
183 	{0x0040, 0x8654},	/* Gb gain for white balance */
184 	{0x0002, 0x8502},	/* Maximum average bit rate stuff */
185 	{0x0011, 0x8802},
186 
187 	{0x0087, 0x8700},	/* Set master clock (96Mhz????) */
188 	{0x0081, 0x8702},	/* Master clock output enable */
189 
190 	{0x0000, 0x8500},	/* Set image type (352x288 no compression) */
191 	/* Originally was 0x0010 (352x288 compression) */
192 
193 	{0x0002, 0x865b},	/* Horizontal offset for valid pixels */
194 	{0x0003, 0x865c},	/* Vertical offset for valid lines */
195 	{}
196 };
197 static const u16 rev72a_init_sensor2[][2] = {
198 	{0x0003, 0x0121},
199 	{0x0004, 0x0165},
200 	{0x0005, 0x002f},	/* blanking control column */
201 	{0x0006, 0x0000},	/* blanking mode row*/
202 	{0x000a, 0x0002},
203 	{0x0009, 0x1061},	/* setexposure times && pixel clock
204 				 * 0001 0 | 000 0110 0001 */
205 	{0x0035, 0x0014},
206 	{}
207 };
208 
209 /******************** QC Express etch2 stuff ********************/
210 static const __u16 Pb100_1map8300[][2] = {
211 	/* reg, value */
212 	{0x8320, 0x3304},
213 
214 	{0x8303, 0x0125},	/* image area */
215 	{0x8304, 0x0169},
216 	{0x8328, 0x000b},
217 	{0x833c, 0x0001},		/*fixme: win:07*/
218 
219 	{0x832f, 0x1904},		/*fixme: was 0419*/
220 	{0x8307, 0x00aa},
221 	{0x8301, 0x0003},
222 	{0x8302, 0x000e},
223 	{}
224 };
225 static const __u16 Pb100_2map8300[][2] = {
226 	/* reg, value */
227 	{0x8339, 0x0000},
228 	{0x8307, 0x00aa},
229 	{}
230 };
231 
232 static const __u16 spca561_161rev12A_data1[][2] = {
233 	{0x29, 0x8118},		/* Control register (various enable bits) */
234 	{0x08, 0x8114},		/* GPIO: Led off */
235 	{0x0e, 0x8112},		/* 0x0e stream off 0x3e stream on */
236 	{0x00, 0x8102},		/* white balance - new */
237 	{0x92, 0x8804},
238 	{0x04, 0x8802},		/* windows uses 08 */
239 	{}
240 };
241 static const __u16 spca561_161rev12A_data2[][2] = {
242 	{0x21, 0x8118},
243 	{0x10, 0x8500},
244 	{0x07, 0x8601},
245 	{0x07, 0x8602},
246 	{0x04, 0x8501},
247 
248 	{0x07, 0x8201},		/* windows uses 02 */
249 	{0x08, 0x8200},
250 	{0x01, 0x8200},
251 
252 	{0x90, 0x8604},
253 	{0x00, 0x8605},
254 	{0xb0, 0x8603},
255 
256 	/* sensor gains */
257 	{0x07, 0x8601},		/* white balance - new */
258 	{0x07, 0x8602},		/* white balance - new */
259 	{0x00, 0x8610},		/* *red */
260 	{0x00, 0x8611},		/* 3f   *green */
261 	{0x00, 0x8612},		/* green *blue */
262 	{0x00, 0x8613},		/* blue *green */
263 	{0x43, 0x8614},		/* green *red - white balance - was 0x35 */
264 	{0x40, 0x8615},		/* 40   *green - white balance - was 0x35 */
265 	{0x71, 0x8616},		/* 7a   *blue - white balance - was 0x35 */
266 	{0x40, 0x8617},		/* 40   *green - white balance - was 0x35 */
267 
268 	{0x0c, 0x8620},		/* 0c */
269 	{0xc8, 0x8631},		/* c8 */
270 	{0xc8, 0x8634},		/* c8 */
271 	{0x23, 0x8635},		/* 23 */
272 	{0x1f, 0x8636},		/* 1f */
273 	{0xdd, 0x8637},		/* dd */
274 	{0xe1, 0x8638},		/* e1 */
275 	{0x1d, 0x8639},		/* 1d */
276 	{0x21, 0x863a},		/* 21 */
277 	{0xe3, 0x863b},		/* e3 */
278 	{0xdf, 0x863c},		/* df */
279 	{0xf0, 0x8505},
280 	{0x32, 0x850a},
281 /*	{0x99, 0x8700},		 * - white balance - new (removed) */
282 	/* HDG we used to do this in stop0, making the init state and the state
283 	   after a start / stop different, so do this here instead. */
284 	{0x29, 0x8118},
285 	{}
286 };
287 
288 static void reg_w_val(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __u16 index, __u8 value)
289 {
290 	int ret;
291 	struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
292 
293 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
294 			      0,		/* request */
295 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
296 			      value, index, NULL, 0, 500);
297 	PDEBUG(D_USBO, "reg write: 0x%02x:0x%02x", index, value);
298 	if (ret < 0)
299 		pr_err("reg write: error %d\n", ret);
300 }
301 
302 static void write_vector(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
303 			const __u16 data[][2])
304 {
305 	int i;
306 
307 	i = 0;
308 	while (data[i][1] != 0) {
309 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, data[i][1], data[i][0]);
310 		i++;
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 /* read 'len' bytes to gspca_dev->usb_buf */
315 static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
316 		  __u16 index, __u16 length)
317 {
318 	usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
319 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
320 			0,			/* request */
321 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
322 			0,			/* value */
323 			index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, length, 500);
324 }
325 
326 /* write 'len' bytes from gspca_dev->usb_buf */
327 static void reg_w_buf(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
328 		      __u16 index, __u16 len)
329 {
330 	usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
331 			usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
332 			0,			/* request */
333 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
334 			0,			/* value */
335 			index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, len, 500);
336 }
337 
338 static void i2c_write(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __u16 value, __u16 reg)
339 {
340 	int retry = 60;
341 
342 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8801, reg);
343 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8805, value);
344 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8800, value >> 8);
345 	do {
346 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8803, 1);
347 		if (!gspca_dev->usb_buf[0])
348 			return;
349 		msleep(10);
350 	} while (--retry);
351 }
352 
353 static int i2c_read(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __u16 reg, __u8 mode)
354 {
355 	int retry = 60;
356 	__u8 value;
357 
358 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8804, 0x92);
359 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8801, reg);
360 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8802, mode | 0x01);
361 	do {
362 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8803, 1);
363 		if (!gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]) {
364 			reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8800, 1);
365 			value = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
366 			reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8805, 1);
367 			return ((int) value << 8) | gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
368 		}
369 		msleep(10);
370 	} while (--retry);
371 	return -1;
372 }
373 
374 static void sensor_mapwrite(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
375 			    const __u16 (*sensormap)[2])
376 {
377 	while ((*sensormap)[0]) {
378 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = (*sensormap)[1];
379 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = (*sensormap)[1] >> 8;
380 		reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, (*sensormap)[0], 2);
381 		sensormap++;
382 	}
383 }
384 
385 static void write_sensor_72a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
386 			    const __u16 (*sensor)[2])
387 {
388 	while ((*sensor)[0]) {
389 		i2c_write(gspca_dev, (*sensor)[1], (*sensor)[0]);
390 		sensor++;
391 	}
392 }
393 
394 static void init_161rev12A(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
395 {
396 	write_vector(gspca_dev, spca561_161rev12A_data1);
397 	sensor_mapwrite(gspca_dev, Pb100_1map8300);
398 /*fixme: should be in sd_start*/
399 	write_vector(gspca_dev, spca561_161rev12A_data2);
400 	sensor_mapwrite(gspca_dev, Pb100_2map8300);
401 }
402 
403 /* this function is called at probe time */
404 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
405 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
406 {
407 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
408 	struct cam *cam;
409 	__u16 vendor, product;
410 	__u8 data1, data2;
411 
412 	/* Read frm global register the USB product and vendor IDs, just to
413 	 * prove that we can communicate with the device.  This works, which
414 	 * confirms at we are communicating properly and that the device
415 	 * is a 561. */
416 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8104, 1);
417 	data1 = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
418 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8105, 1);
419 	data2 = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
420 	vendor = (data2 << 8) | data1;
421 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8106, 1);
422 	data1 = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
423 	reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8107, 1);
424 	data2 = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
425 	product = (data2 << 8) | data1;
426 	if (vendor != id->idVendor || product != id->idProduct) {
427 		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Bad vendor / product from device");
428 		return -EINVAL;
429 	}
430 
431 	cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
432 	cam->needs_full_bandwidth = 1;
433 
434 	sd->chip_revision = id->driver_info;
435 	if (sd->chip_revision == Rev012A) {
436 		cam->cam_mode = sif_012a_mode;
437 		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(sif_012a_mode);
438 	} else {
439 		cam->cam_mode = sif_072a_mode;
440 		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(sif_072a_mode);
441 	}
442 	sd->expo12a = EXPO12A_DEF;
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
447 static int sd_init_12a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
448 {
449 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Chip revision: 012a");
450 	init_161rev12A(gspca_dev);
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 static int sd_init_72a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
454 {
455 	PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Chip revision: 072a");
456 	write_vector(gspca_dev, rev72a_reset);
457 	msleep(200);
458 	write_vector(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_data1);
459 	write_sensor_72a(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_sensor1);
460 	write_vector(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_data2);
461 	write_sensor_72a(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_sensor2);
462 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8112, 0x30);
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static void setbrightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
467 {
468 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
469 	__u16 reg;
470 
471 	if (sd->chip_revision == Rev012A)
472 		reg = 0x8610;
473 	else
474 		reg = 0x8611;
475 
476 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg + 0, val);		/* R */
477 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg + 1, val);		/* Gr */
478 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg + 2, val);		/* B */
479 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg + 3, val);		/* Gb */
480 }
481 
482 static void setwhite(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 white, s32 contrast)
483 {
484 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
485 	__u8 blue, red;
486 	__u16 reg;
487 
488 	/* try to emulate MS-win as possible */
489 	red = 0x20 + white * 3 / 8;
490 	blue = 0x90 - white * 5 / 8;
491 	if (sd->chip_revision == Rev012A) {
492 		reg = 0x8614;
493 	} else {
494 		reg = 0x8651;
495 		red += contrast - 0x20;
496 		blue += contrast - 0x20;
497 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8652, contrast + 0x20); /* Gr */
498 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8654, contrast + 0x20); /* Gb */
499 	}
500 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg, red);
501 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, reg + 2, blue);
502 }
503 
504 /* rev 12a only */
505 static void setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
506 {
507 	int i, expo = 0;
508 
509 	/* Register 0x8309 controls exposure for the spca561,
510 	   the basic exposure setting goes from 1-2047, where 1 is completely
511 	   dark and 2047 is very bright. It not only influences exposure but
512 	   also the framerate (to allow for longer exposure) from 1 - 300 it
513 	   only raises the exposure time then from 300 - 600 it halves the
514 	   framerate to be able to further raise the exposure time and for every
515 	   300 more it halves the framerate again. This allows for a maximum
516 	   exposure time of circa 0.2 - 0.25 seconds (30 / (2000/3000) fps).
517 	   Sometimes this is not enough, the 1-2047 uses bits 0-10, bits 11-12
518 	   configure a divider for the base framerate which us used at the
519 	   exposure setting of 1-300. These bits configure the base framerate
520 	   according to the following formula: fps = 60 / (value + 2) */
521 
522 	/* We choose to use the high bits setting the fixed framerate divisor
523 	   asap, as setting high basic exposure setting without the fixed
524 	   divider in combination with high gains makes the cam stop */
525 	int table[] =  { 0, 450, 550, 625, EXPOSURE_MAX };
526 
527 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table) - 1; i++) {
528 		if (val <= table[i + 1]) {
529 			expo  = val - table[i];
530 			if (i)
531 				expo += 300;
532 			expo |= i << 11;
533 			break;
534 		}
535 	}
536 
537 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = expo;
538 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = expo >> 8;
539 	reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, 0x8309, 2);
540 }
541 
542 /* rev 12a only */
543 static void setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
544 {
545 	/* gain reg low 6 bits  0-63 gain, bit 6 and 7, both double the
546 	   sensitivity when set, so 31 + one of them set == 63, and 15
547 	   with both of them set == 63 */
548 	if (val < 64)
549 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = val;
550 	else if (val < 128)
551 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = (val / 2) | 0x40;
552 	else
553 		gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = (val / 4) | 0xc0;
554 
555 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0;
556 	reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, 0x8335, 2);
557 }
558 
559 static void setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
560 {
561 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
562 
563 	if (val)
564 		sd->ag_cnt = AG_CNT_START;
565 	else
566 		sd->ag_cnt = -1;
567 }
568 
569 static int sd_start_12a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
570 {
571 	int mode;
572 	static const __u8 Reg8391[8] =
573 		{0x92, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
574 
575 	mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int) gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
576 	if (mode <= 1) {
577 		/* Use compression on 320x240 and above */
578 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8500, 0x10 | mode);
579 	} else {
580 		/* I couldn't get the compression to work below 320x240
581 		 * Fortunately at these resolutions the bandwidth
582 		 * is sufficient to push raw frames at ~20fps */
583 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8500, mode);
584 	}		/* -- qq@kuku.eu.org */
585 
586 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = 0xaa;
587 	gspca_dev->usb_buf[1] = 0x00;
588 	reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, 0x8307, 2);
589 	/* clock - lower 0x8X values lead to fps > 30 */
590 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8700, 0x8a);
591 					/* 0x8f 0x85 0x27 clock */
592 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8112, 0x1e | 0x20);
593 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x850b, 0x03);
594 	memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, Reg8391, 8);
595 	reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, 0x8391, 8);
596 	reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, 0x8390, 8);
597 
598 	/* Led ON (bit 3 -> 0 */
599 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8114, 0x00);
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 static int sd_start_72a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
603 {
604 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
605 	int Clck;
606 	int mode;
607 
608 	write_vector(gspca_dev, rev72a_reset);
609 	msleep(200);
610 	write_vector(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_data1);
611 	write_sensor_72a(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_sensor1);
612 
613 	mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int) gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
614 	switch (mode) {
615 	default:
616 	case 0:
617 		Clck = 0x27;		/* ms-win 0x87 */
618 		break;
619 	case 1:
620 		Clck = 0x25;
621 		break;
622 	case 2:
623 		Clck = 0x22;
624 		break;
625 	case 3:
626 		Clck = 0x21;
627 		break;
628 	}
629 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8700, Clck);	/* 0x27 clock */
630 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8702, 0x81);
631 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8500, mode);	/* mode */
632 	write_sensor_72a(gspca_dev, rev72a_init_sensor2);
633 	setwhite(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->hue),
634 			v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->contrast));
635 /*	setbrightness(gspca_dev);	 * fixme: bad values */
636 	setautogain(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->autogain));
637 	reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8112, 0x10 | 0x20);
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
642 {
643 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
644 
645 	if (sd->chip_revision == Rev012A) {
646 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8112, 0x0e);
647 		/* Led Off (bit 3 -> 1 */
648 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8114, 0x08);
649 	} else {
650 		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8112, 0x20);
651 /*		reg_w_val(gspca_dev, 0x8102, 0x00); ?? */
652 	}
653 }
654 
655 static void do_autogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
656 {
657 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
658 	int expotimes;
659 	int pixelclk;
660 	int gainG;
661 	__u8 R, Gr, Gb, B;
662 	int y;
663 	__u8 luma_mean = 110;
664 	__u8 luma_delta = 20;
665 	__u8 spring = 4;
666 
667 	if (sd->ag_cnt < 0)
668 		return;
669 	if (--sd->ag_cnt >= 0)
670 		return;
671 	sd->ag_cnt = AG_CNT_START;
672 
673 	switch (sd->chip_revision) {
674 	case Rev072A:
675 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8621, 1);
676 		Gr = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
677 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8622, 1);
678 		R = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
679 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8623, 1);
680 		B = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
681 		reg_r(gspca_dev, 0x8624, 1);
682 		Gb = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
683 		y = (77 * R + 75 * (Gr + Gb) + 29 * B) >> 8;
684 		/* u= (128*B-(43*(Gr+Gb+R))) >> 8; */
685 		/* v= (128*R-(53*(Gr+Gb))-21*B) >> 8; */
686 		/* PDEBUG(D_CONF,"reading Y %d U %d V %d ",y,u,v); */
687 
688 		if (y < luma_mean - luma_delta ||
689 		    y > luma_mean + luma_delta) {
690 			expotimes = i2c_read(gspca_dev, 0x09, 0x10);
691 			pixelclk = 0x0800;
692 			expotimes = expotimes & 0x07ff;
693 			/* PDEBUG(D_PACK,
694 				"Exposition Times 0x%03X Clock 0x%04X ",
695 				expotimes,pixelclk); */
696 			gainG = i2c_read(gspca_dev, 0x35, 0x10);
697 			/* PDEBUG(D_PACK,
698 				"reading Gain register %d", gainG); */
699 
700 			expotimes += (luma_mean - y) >> spring;
701 			gainG += (luma_mean - y) / 50;
702 			/* PDEBUG(D_PACK,
703 				"compute expotimes %d gain %d",
704 				expotimes,gainG); */
705 
706 			if (gainG > 0x3f)
707 				gainG = 0x3f;
708 			else if (gainG < 3)
709 				gainG = 3;
710 			i2c_write(gspca_dev, gainG, 0x35);
711 
712 			if (expotimes > 0x0256)
713 				expotimes = 0x0256;
714 			else if (expotimes < 3)
715 				expotimes = 3;
716 			i2c_write(gspca_dev, expotimes | pixelclk, 0x09);
717 		}
718 		break;
719 	}
720 }
721 
722 static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
723 			u8 *data,		/* isoc packet */
724 			int len)		/* iso packet length */
725 {
726 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
727 
728 	len--;
729 	switch (*data++) {			/* sequence number */
730 	case 0:					/* start of frame */
731 		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
732 
733 		/* This should never happen */
734 		if (len < 2) {
735 			PERR("Short SOF packet, ignoring");
736 			gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
737 			return;
738 		}
739 
740 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
741 		if (data[0] & 0x20) {
742 			input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 1);
743 			input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
744 			input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0);
745 			input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
746 		}
747 #endif
748 
749 		if (data[1] & 0x10) {
750 			/* compressed bayer */
751 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len);
752 		} else {
753 			/* raw bayer (with a header, which we skip) */
754 			if (sd->chip_revision == Rev012A) {
755 				data += 20;
756 				len -= 20;
757 			} else {
758 				data += 16;
759 				len -= 16;
760 			}
761 			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, len);
762 		}
763 		return;
764 	case 0xff:			/* drop (empty mpackets) */
765 		return;
766 	}
767 	gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
768 }
769 
770 static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
771 {
772 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
773 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
774 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
775 
776 	gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
777 
778 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
779 		return 0;
780 
781 	switch (ctrl->id) {
782 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
783 		setbrightness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
784 		break;
785 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
786 		/* hue/contrast control cluster for 72a */
787 		setwhite(gspca_dev, sd->hue->val, ctrl->val);
788 		break;
789 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
790 		/* just plain hue control for 12a */
791 		setwhite(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, 0);
792 		break;
793 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
794 		setexposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
795 		break;
796 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
797 		setgain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
798 		break;
799 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
800 		setautogain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
801 		break;
802 	}
803 	return gspca_dev->usb_err;
804 }
805 
806 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
807 	.s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
808 };
809 
810 static int sd_init_controls_12a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
811 {
812 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
813 
814 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
815 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 3);
816 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
817 			V4L2_CID_HUE, 1, 0x7f, 1, 0x40);
818 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
819 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
820 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
821 			V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 1, EXPOSURE_MAX, 1, 700);
822 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
823 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 255, 1, 63);
824 
825 	if (hdl->error) {
826 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
827 		return hdl->error;
828 	}
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 static int sd_init_controls_72a(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
833 {
834 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
835 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
836 
837 	gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
838 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
839 	sd->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
840 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 0x3f, 1, 0x20);
841 	sd->hue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
842 			V4L2_CID_HUE, 1, 0x7f, 1, 0x40);
843 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
844 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 0x3f, 1, 0x20);
845 	sd->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
846 			V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
847 
848 	if (hdl->error) {
849 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
850 		return hdl->error;
851 	}
852 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->contrast);
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 /* sub-driver description */
857 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_12a = {
858 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
859 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls_12a,
860 	.config = sd_config,
861 	.init = sd_init_12a,
862 	.start = sd_start_12a,
863 	.stopN = sd_stopN,
864 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
865 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
866 	.other_input = 1,
867 #endif
868 };
869 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_72a = {
870 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
871 	.init_controls = sd_init_controls_72a,
872 	.config = sd_config,
873 	.init = sd_init_72a,
874 	.start = sd_start_72a,
875 	.stopN = sd_stopN,
876 	.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
877 	.dq_callback = do_autogain,
878 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
879 	.other_input = 1,
880 #endif
881 };
882 static const struct sd_desc *sd_desc[2] = {
883 	&sd_desc_12a,
884 	&sd_desc_72a
885 };
886 
887 /* -- module initialisation -- */
888 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
889 	{USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x401a), .driver_info = Rev072A},
890 	{USB_DEVICE(0x041e, 0x403b), .driver_info = Rev012A},
891 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0458, 0x7004), .driver_info = Rev072A},
892 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0461, 0x0815), .driver_info = Rev072A},
893 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0928), .driver_info = Rev012A},
894 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0929), .driver_info = Rev012A},
895 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092a), .driver_info = Rev012A},
896 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092b), .driver_info = Rev012A},
897 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092c), .driver_info = Rev012A},
898 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092d), .driver_info = Rev012A},
899 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092e), .driver_info = Rev012A},
900 	{USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x092f), .driver_info = Rev012A},
901 	{USB_DEVICE(0x04fc, 0x0561), .driver_info = Rev072A},
902 	{USB_DEVICE(0x060b, 0xa001), .driver_info = Rev072A},
903 	{USB_DEVICE(0x10fd, 0x7e50), .driver_info = Rev072A},
904 	{USB_DEVICE(0xabcd, 0xcdee), .driver_info = Rev072A},
905 	{}
906 };
907 
908 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
909 
910 /* -- device connect -- */
911 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
912 		    const struct usb_device_id *id)
913 {
914 	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
915 				sd_desc[id->driver_info],
916 				sizeof(struct sd),
917 			       THIS_MODULE);
918 }
919 
920 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
921 	.name = MODULE_NAME,
922 	.id_table = device_table,
923 	.probe = sd_probe,
924 	.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
925 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
926 	.suspend = gspca_suspend,
927 	.resume = gspca_resume,
928 	.reset_resume = gspca_resume,
929 #endif
930 };
931 
932 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
933