1 /*
2  * Driver for the s5k4aa sensor
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Erik Andrén
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Ilyes Gouta. Based on the m5603x Linux Driver Project.
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 m5603x Linux Driver Project <m5602@x3ng.com.br>
7  *
8  * Portions of code to USB interface and ALi driver software,
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Willem Duinker
10  * v4l2 interface modeled after the V4L2 driver
11  * for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include "m5602_s5k4aa.h"
22 
23 static const unsigned char preinit_s5k4aa[][4] = {
24 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00},
25 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
26 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
27 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
28 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
29 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x0d, 0x00},
30 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_CTRL, 0x00, 0x00},
31 
32 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
33 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x08, 0x00},
34 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0xb0, 0x00},
35 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0x80, 0x00},
36 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x3f, 0x00},
37 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x3f, 0x00},
38 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00},
39 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
40 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x00, 0x00},
41 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0xff, 0x00},
42 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_L, 0xff, 0x00},
43 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_L, 0x00, 0x00},
44 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
45 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
46 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
47 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x08, 0x00},
48 
49 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00},
50 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
51 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
52 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x14, 0x00},
53 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
54 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xf0, 0x00},
55 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
56 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x1c, 0x00},
57 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x06, 0x00},
58 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x06, 0x00},
59 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00},
60 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0x00, 0x00},
61 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_I2C_CLK_DIV, 0x20, 0x00},
62 
63 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x00, 0x00}
64 };
65 
66 static const unsigned char init_s5k4aa[][4] = {
67 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00},
68 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
69 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
70 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
71 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
72 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x0d, 0x00},
73 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_CTRL, 0x00, 0x00},
74 
75 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
76 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x08, 0x00},
77 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0xb0, 0x00},
78 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0x80, 0x00},
79 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x3f, 0x00},
80 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x3f, 0x00},
81 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00},
82 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
83 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x00, 0x00},
84 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0xff, 0x00},
85 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_L, 0xff, 0x00},
86 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_L, 0x00, 0x00},
87 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
88 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
89 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
90 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x08, 0x00},
91 
92 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00},
93 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
94 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
95 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x14, 0x00},
96 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
97 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xf0, 0x00},
98 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00},
99 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x1c, 0x00},
100 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x06, 0x00},
101 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x06, 0x00},
102 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00},
103 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0x00, 0x00},
104 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_I2C_CLK_DIV, 0x20, 0x00},
105 
106 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x07, 0x00},
107 	{SENSOR, 0x36, 0x01, 0x00},
108 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x00, 0x00},
109 	{SENSOR, 0x7b, 0xff, 0x00},
110 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x02, 0x00},
111 	{SENSOR, 0x0c, 0x05, 0x00},
112 	{SENSOR, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x00},
113 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_READ_MODE, 0xa0, 0x00},
114 	{SENSOR, 0x37, 0x00, 0x00},
115 };
116 
117 static const unsigned char VGA_s5k4aa[][4] = {
118 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x06, 0x00},
119 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
120 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
121 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x08, 0x00},
122 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_LINE_OF_FRAME_H, 0x81, 0x00},
123 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_PIX_OF_LINE_H, 0x82, 0x00},
124 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x01, 0x00},
125 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
126 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
127 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
128 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
129 	/* VSYNC_PARA, VSYNC_PARA : img height 480 = 0x01e0 */
130 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x01, 0x00},
131 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0xe0, 0x00},
132 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
133 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
134 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00},
135 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x02, 0x00},
136 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
137 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
138 	/* HSYNC_PARA, HSYNC_PARA : img width 640 = 0x0280 */
139 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x02, 0x00},
140 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x80, 0x00},
141 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00},
142 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
143 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xa0, 0x00}, /* 48 MHz */
144 
145 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x02, 0x00},
146 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_READ_MODE, S5K4AA_RM_H_FLIP | S5K4AA_RM_ROW_SKIP_2X
147 		| S5K4AA_RM_COL_SKIP_2X, 0x00},
148 	/* 0x37 : Fix image stability when light is too bright and improves
149 	 * image quality in 640x480, but worsens it in 1280x1024 */
150 	{SENSOR, 0x37, 0x01, 0x00},
151 	/* ROWSTART_HI, ROWSTART_LO : 10 + (1024-960)/2 = 42 = 0x002a */
152 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_HI, 0x00, 0x00},
153 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_LO, 0x29, 0x00},
154 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_COLSTART_HI, 0x00, 0x00},
155 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_COLSTART_LO, 0x0c, 0x00},
156 	/* window_height_hi, window_height_lo : 960 = 0x03c0 */
157 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_HEIGHT_HI, 0x03, 0x00},
158 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_HEIGHT_LO, 0xc0, 0x00},
159 	/* window_width_hi, window_width_lo : 1280 = 0x0500 */
160 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_WIDTH_HI, 0x05, 0x00},
161 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_WIDTH_LO, 0x00, 0x00},
162 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_H_BLANK_HI__, 0x00, 0x00},
163 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_H_BLANK_LO__, 0xa8, 0x00}, /* helps to sync... */
164 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_HI, 0x01, 0x00},
165 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_LO, 0x00, 0x00},
166 	{SENSOR, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00},
167 	{SENSOR, 0x12, 0xc3, 0x00},
168 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x02, 0x00},
169 	{SENSOR, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x00},
170 };
171 
172 static const unsigned char SXGA_s5k4aa[][4] = {
173 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x06, 0x00},
174 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00},
175 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00},
176 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x08, 0x00},
177 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_LINE_OF_FRAME_H, 0x81, 0x00},
178 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_PIX_OF_LINE_H, 0x82, 0x00},
179 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x01, 0x00},
180 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
181 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
182 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
183 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
184 	/* VSYNC_PARA, VSYNC_PARA : img height 1024 = 0x0400 */
185 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x04, 0x00},
186 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
187 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
188 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
189 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00},
190 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x02, 0x00},
191 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
192 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
193 	/* HSYNC_PARA, HSYNC_PARA : img width 1280 = 0x0500 */
194 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x05, 0x00},
195 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00},
196 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00},
197 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00},
198 	{BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xa0, 0x00}, /* 48 MHz */
199 
200 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x02, 0x00},
201 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_READ_MODE, S5K4AA_RM_H_FLIP, 0x00},
202 	{SENSOR, 0x37, 0x01, 0x00},
203 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_HI, 0x00, 0x00},
204 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_LO, 0x09, 0x00},
205 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_COLSTART_HI, 0x00, 0x00},
206 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_COLSTART_LO, 0x0a, 0x00},
207 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_HEIGHT_HI, 0x04, 0x00},
208 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_HEIGHT_LO, 0x00, 0x00},
209 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_WIDTH_HI, 0x05, 0x00},
210 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_WINDOW_WIDTH_LO, 0x00, 0x00},
211 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_H_BLANK_HI__, 0x01, 0x00},
212 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_H_BLANK_LO__, 0xa8, 0x00},
213 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_HI, 0x01, 0x00},
214 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_LO, 0x00, 0x00},
215 	{SENSOR, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00},
216 	{SENSOR, 0x12, 0xc3, 0x00},
217 	{SENSOR, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, 0x02, 0x00},
218 	{SENSOR, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x00},
219 };
220 
221 
222 static int s5k4aa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
223 static void s5k4aa_dump_registers(struct sd *sd);
224 
225 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops s5k4aa_ctrl_ops = {
226 	.s_ctrl = s5k4aa_s_ctrl,
227 };
228 
229 static
230     const
231 	struct dmi_system_id s5k4aa_vflip_dmi_table[] = {
232 	{
233 		.ident = "BRUNEINIT",
234 		.matches = {
235 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "BRUNENIT"),
236 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "BRUNENIT"),
237 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VERSION, "00030D0000000001")
238 		}
239 	}, {
240 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Xa 2528",
241 		.matches = {
242 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
243 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Xa 2528")
244 		}
245 	}, {
246 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Xi 2428",
247 		.matches = {
248 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
249 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Xi 2428")
250 		}
251 	}, {
252 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Xi 2528",
253 		.matches = {
254 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
255 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Xi 2528")
256 		}
257 	}, {
258 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Xi 2550",
259 		.matches = {
260 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
261 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Xi 2550")
262 		}
263 	}, {
264 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Pa 2548",
265 		.matches = {
266 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
267 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Pa 2548")
268 		}
269 	}, {
270 		.ident = "Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo Pi 2530",
271 		.matches = {
272 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
273 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO Pi 2530")
274 		}
275 	}, {
276 		.ident = "MSI GX700",
277 		.matches = {
278 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International"),
279 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GX700"),
280 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/02/2008")
281 		}
282 	}, {
283 		.ident = "MSI GX700",
284 		.matches = {
285 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International"),
286 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GX700"),
287 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "07/26/2007")
288 		}
289 	}, {
290 		.ident = "MSI GX700",
291 		.matches = {
292 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International"),
293 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GX700"),
294 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "07/19/2007")
295 		}
296 	}, {
297 		.ident = "MSI GX700/GX705/EX700",
298 		.matches = {
299 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International"),
300 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GX700/GX705/EX700")
301 		}
302 	}, {
303 		.ident = "MSI L735",
304 		.matches = {
305 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International"),
306 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-1717X")
307 		}
308 	}, {
309 		.ident = "Lenovo Y300",
310 		.matches = {
311 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "L3000 Y300"),
312 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Y300")
313 		}
314 	},
315 	{ }
316 };
317 
318 static struct v4l2_pix_format s5k4aa_modes[] = {
319 	{
320 		640,
321 		480,
322 		V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
323 		V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
324 		.sizeimage =
325 			640 * 480,
326 		.bytesperline = 640,
327 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
328 		.priv = 0
329 	},
330 	{
331 		1280,
332 		1024,
333 		V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
334 		V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
335 		.sizeimage =
336 			1280 * 1024,
337 		.bytesperline = 1280,
338 		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
339 		.priv = 0
340 	}
341 };
342 
343 int s5k4aa_probe(struct sd *sd)
344 {
345 	u8 prod_id[6] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
346 	const u8 expected_prod_id[6] = {0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x33, 0x75};
347 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
348 	int i, err = 0;
349 
350 	if (force_sensor) {
351 		if (force_sensor == S5K4AA_SENSOR) {
352 			pr_info("Forcing a %s sensor\n", s5k4aa.name);
353 			goto sensor_found;
354 		}
355 		/* If we want to force another sensor, don't try to probe this
356 		 * one */
357 		return -ENODEV;
358 	}
359 
360 	PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Probing for a s5k4aa sensor");
361 
362 	/* Preinit the sensor */
363 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preinit_s5k4aa) && !err; i++) {
364 		u8 data[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
365 
366 		switch (preinit_s5k4aa[i][0]) {
367 		case BRIDGE:
368 			err = m5602_write_bridge(sd,
369 						 preinit_s5k4aa[i][1],
370 						 preinit_s5k4aa[i][2]);
371 			break;
372 
373 		case SENSOR:
374 			data[0] = preinit_s5k4aa[i][2];
375 			err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
376 						  preinit_s5k4aa[i][1],
377 						  data, 1);
378 			break;
379 
380 		case SENSOR_LONG:
381 			data[0] = preinit_s5k4aa[i][2];
382 			data[1] = preinit_s5k4aa[i][3];
383 			err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
384 						  preinit_s5k4aa[i][1],
385 						  data, 2);
386 			break;
387 		default:
388 			pr_info("Invalid stream command, exiting init\n");
389 			return -EINVAL;
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	/* Test some registers, but we don't know their exact meaning yet */
394 	if (m5602_read_sensor(sd, 0x00, prod_id, 2))
395 		return -ENODEV;
396 	if (m5602_read_sensor(sd, 0x02, prod_id+2, 2))
397 		return -ENODEV;
398 	if (m5602_read_sensor(sd, 0x04, prod_id+4, 2))
399 		return -ENODEV;
400 
401 	if (memcmp(prod_id, expected_prod_id, sizeof(prod_id)))
402 		return -ENODEV;
403 	else
404 		pr_info("Detected a s5k4aa sensor\n");
405 
406 sensor_found:
407 	sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = s5k4aa_modes;
408 	sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k4aa_modes);
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 int s5k4aa_start(struct sd *sd)
414 {
415 	int i, err = 0;
416 	u8 data[2];
417 	struct cam *cam = &sd->gspca_dev.cam;
418 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd;
419 
420 	switch (cam->cam_mode[sd->gspca_dev.curr_mode].width) {
421 	case 1280:
422 		PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Configuring camera for SXGA mode");
423 
424 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(SXGA_s5k4aa); i++) {
425 			switch (SXGA_s5k4aa[i][0]) {
426 			case BRIDGE:
427 				err = m5602_write_bridge(sd,
428 						 SXGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
429 						 SXGA_s5k4aa[i][2]);
430 			break;
431 
432 			case SENSOR:
433 				data[0] = SXGA_s5k4aa[i][2];
434 				err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
435 						 SXGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
436 						 data, 1);
437 			break;
438 
439 			case SENSOR_LONG:
440 				data[0] = SXGA_s5k4aa[i][2];
441 				data[1] = SXGA_s5k4aa[i][3];
442 				err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
443 						  SXGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
444 						  data, 2);
445 			break;
446 
447 			default:
448 				pr_err("Invalid stream command, exiting init\n");
449 				return -EINVAL;
450 			}
451 		}
452 		break;
453 
454 	case 640:
455 		PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Configuring camera for VGA mode");
456 
457 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(VGA_s5k4aa); i++) {
458 			switch (VGA_s5k4aa[i][0]) {
459 			case BRIDGE:
460 				err = m5602_write_bridge(sd,
461 						 VGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
462 						 VGA_s5k4aa[i][2]);
463 			break;
464 
465 			case SENSOR:
466 				data[0] = VGA_s5k4aa[i][2];
467 				err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
468 						 VGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
469 						 data, 1);
470 			break;
471 
472 			case SENSOR_LONG:
473 				data[0] = VGA_s5k4aa[i][2];
474 				data[1] = VGA_s5k4aa[i][3];
475 				err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
476 						  VGA_s5k4aa[i][1],
477 						  data, 2);
478 			break;
479 
480 			default:
481 				pr_err("Invalid stream command, exiting init\n");
482 				return -EINVAL;
483 			}
484 		}
485 		break;
486 	}
487 	if (err < 0)
488 		return err;
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 int s5k4aa_init(struct sd *sd)
494 {
495 	int i, err = 0;
496 
497 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_s5k4aa) && !err; i++) {
498 		u8 data[2] = {0x00, 0x00};
499 
500 		switch (init_s5k4aa[i][0]) {
501 		case BRIDGE:
502 			err = m5602_write_bridge(sd,
503 				init_s5k4aa[i][1],
504 				init_s5k4aa[i][2]);
505 			break;
506 
507 		case SENSOR:
508 			data[0] = init_s5k4aa[i][2];
509 			err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
510 				init_s5k4aa[i][1], data, 1);
511 			break;
512 
513 		case SENSOR_LONG:
514 			data[0] = init_s5k4aa[i][2];
515 			data[1] = init_s5k4aa[i][3];
516 			err = m5602_write_sensor(sd,
517 				init_s5k4aa[i][1], data, 2);
518 			break;
519 		default:
520 			pr_info("Invalid stream command, exiting init\n");
521 			return -EINVAL;
522 		}
523 	}
524 
525 	if (dump_sensor)
526 		s5k4aa_dump_registers(sd);
527 
528 	return err;
529 }
530 
531 int s5k4aa_init_controls(struct sd *sd)
532 {
533 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sd->gspca_dev.ctrl_handler;
534 
535 	sd->gspca_dev.vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
536 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6);
537 
538 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
539 			  0, 0x1f, 1, S5K4AA_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS);
540 
541 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
542 			  13, 0xfff, 1, 0x100);
543 
544 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN,
545 			  0, 127, 1, S5K4AA_DEFAULT_GAIN);
546 
547 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
548 			  0, 1, 1, 1);
549 
550 	sd->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
551 				      0, 1, 1, 0);
552 	sd->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k4aa_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
553 				      0, 1, 1, 0);
554 
555 	if (hdl->error) {
556 		pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
557 		return hdl->error;
558 	}
559 
560 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->hflip);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int s5k4aa_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
566 {
567 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
568 	u8 data = S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP_2;
569 	int err;
570 
571 	PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Set exposure to %d", val);
572 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &data, 1);
573 	if (err < 0)
574 		return err;
575 	data = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
576 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_HI, &data, 1);
577 	if (err < 0)
578 		return err;
579 	data = val & 0xff;
580 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_EXPOSURE_LO, &data, 1);
581 
582 	return err;
583 }
584 
585 static int s5k4aa_set_hvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
586 {
587 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
588 	u8 data = S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP_2;
589 	int err;
590 	int hflip = sd->hflip->val;
591 	int vflip = sd->vflip->val;
592 
593 	PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Set hvflip %d %d", hflip, vflip);
594 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &data, 1);
595 	if (err < 0)
596 		return err;
597 
598 	err = m5602_read_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_READ_MODE, &data, 1);
599 	if (err < 0)
600 		return err;
601 
602 	if (dmi_check_system(s5k4aa_vflip_dmi_table)) {
603 		hflip = !hflip;
604 		vflip = !vflip;
605 	}
606 
607 	data = (data & 0x7f) | (vflip << 7) | (hflip << 6);
608 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_READ_MODE, &data, 1);
609 	if (err < 0)
610 		return err;
611 
612 	err = m5602_read_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_COLSTART_LO, &data, 1);
613 	if (err < 0)
614 		return err;
615 	if (hflip)
616 		data &= 0xfe;
617 	else
618 		data |= 0x01;
619 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_COLSTART_LO, &data, 1);
620 	if (err < 0)
621 		return err;
622 
623 	err = m5602_read_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_LO, &data, 1);
624 	if (err < 0)
625 		return err;
626 	if (vflip)
627 		data &= 0xfe;
628 	else
629 		data |= 0x01;
630 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_ROWSTART_LO, &data, 1);
631 	if (err < 0)
632 		return err;
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 static int s5k4aa_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
638 {
639 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
640 	u8 data = S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP_2;
641 	int err;
642 
643 	PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Set gain to %d", val);
644 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &data, 1);
645 	if (err < 0)
646 		return err;
647 
648 	data = val & 0xff;
649 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_GAIN, &data, 1);
650 
651 	return err;
652 }
653 
654 static int s5k4aa_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
655 {
656 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
657 	u8 data = S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP_2;
658 	int err;
659 
660 	PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Set brightness to %d", val);
661 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &data, 1);
662 	if (err < 0)
663 		return err;
664 
665 	data = val & 0xff;
666 	return m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_BRIGHTNESS, &data, 1);
667 }
668 
669 static int s5k4aa_set_noise(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
670 {
671 	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
672 	u8 data = S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP_2;
673 	int err;
674 
675 	PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Set noise to %d", val);
676 	err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &data, 1);
677 	if (err < 0)
678 		return err;
679 
680 	data = val & 0x01;
681 	return m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_NOISE_SUPP, &data, 1);
682 }
683 
684 static int s5k4aa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
685 {
686 	struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
687 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
688 	int err;
689 
690 	if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
691 		return 0;
692 
693 	switch (ctrl->id) {
694 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
695 		err = s5k4aa_set_brightness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
696 		break;
697 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
698 		err = s5k4aa_set_exposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
699 		break;
700 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
701 		err = s5k4aa_set_gain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
702 		break;
703 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
704 		err = s5k4aa_set_noise(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
705 		break;
706 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
707 		err = s5k4aa_set_hvflip(gspca_dev);
708 		break;
709 	default:
710 		return -EINVAL;
711 	}
712 
713 	return err;
714 }
715 
716 void s5k4aa_disconnect(struct sd *sd)
717 {
718 	sd->sensor = NULL;
719 }
720 
721 static void s5k4aa_dump_registers(struct sd *sd)
722 {
723 	int address;
724 	u8 page, old_page;
725 	m5602_read_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1);
726 	for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) {
727 		m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1);
728 		pr_info("Dumping the s5k4aa register state for page 0x%x\n",
729 			page);
730 		for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) {
731 			u8 value = 0;
732 			m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &value, 1);
733 			pr_info("register 0x%x contains 0x%x\n",
734 				address, value);
735 		}
736 	}
737 	pr_info("s5k4aa register state dump complete\n");
738 
739 	for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) {
740 		m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1);
741 		pr_info("Probing for which registers that are read/write for page 0x%x\n",
742 			page);
743 		for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) {
744 			u8 old_value, ctrl_value, test_value = 0xff;
745 
746 			m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &old_value, 1);
747 			m5602_write_sensor(sd, address, &test_value, 1);
748 			m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &ctrl_value, 1);
749 
750 			if (ctrl_value == test_value)
751 				pr_info("register 0x%x is writeable\n",
752 					address);
753 			else
754 				pr_info("register 0x%x is read only\n",
755 					address);
756 
757 			/* Restore original value */
758 			m5602_write_sensor(sd, address, &old_value, 1);
759 		}
760 	}
761 	pr_info("Read/write register probing complete\n");
762 	m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K4AA_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1);
763 }
764