1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // em28xx-video.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB
4 //		    video capture devices
5 //
6 // Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
7 //		      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
8 //		      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
9 //		      Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
10 // Copyright (C) 2012 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
11 //
12 //	Some parts based on SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers GPL driver made
13 //		by Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
14 //
15 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18 // (at your option) any later version.
19 //
20 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23 // GNU General Public License for more details.
24 
25 #include "em28xx.h"
26 
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 
38 #include "em28xx-v4l.h"
39 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
42 #include <media/drv-intf/msp3400.h>
43 #include <media/tuner.h>
44 
45 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>, " \
46 		      "Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>, " \
47 		      "Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>, " \
48 		      "Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>"
49 
50 static unsigned int isoc_debug;
51 module_param(isoc_debug, int, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_debug, "enable debug messages [isoc transfers]");
53 
54 static unsigned int disable_vbi;
55 module_param(disable_vbi, int, 0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_vbi, "disable vbi support");
57 
58 static int alt;
59 module_param(alt, int, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, "alternate setting to use for video endpoint");
61 
62 #define em28xx_videodbg(fmt, arg...) do {				\
63 	if (video_debug)						\
64 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev,			\
65 			   "video: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg);	\
66 } while (0)
67 
68 #define em28xx_isocdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
69 	if (isoc_debug) \
70 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev,			\
71 			   "isoc: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg);		\
72 } while (0)
73 
74 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
75 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC " - v4l2 interface");
76 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
77 MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION);
78 
79 #define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE1			0x02
80 #define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_STILL_IMAGE	0x20
81 #define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END	0x02
82 #define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID	0x01
83 #define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_MASK	(EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_STILL_IMAGE | \
84 					 EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END |   \
85 					 EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID)
86 
87 static unsigned int video_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
88 static unsigned int vbi_nr[]   = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
89 static unsigned int radio_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
90 
91 module_param_array(video_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
92 module_param_array(vbi_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
93 module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "video device numbers");
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbi_nr,   "vbi device numbers");
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "radio device numbers");
97 
98 static unsigned int video_debug;
99 module_param(video_debug, int, 0644);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_debug, "enable debug messages [video]");
101 
102 /* supported video standards */
103 static struct em28xx_fmt format[] = {
104 	{
105 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
106 		.depth    = 16,
107 		.reg	  = EM28XX_OUTFMT_YUV422_Y0UY1V,
108 	}, {
109 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
110 		.depth    = 16,
111 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_16_656,
112 	}, {
113 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
114 		.depth    = 8,
115 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_RGRG,
116 	}, {
117 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
118 		.depth    = 8,
119 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_BGBG,
120 	}, {
121 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
122 		.depth    = 8,
123 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_GRGR,
124 	}, {
125 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
126 		.depth    = 8,
127 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_GBGB,
128 	}, {
129 		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P,
130 		.depth    = 12,
131 		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_YUV411,
132 	},
133 };
134 
135 /*FIXME: maxw should be dependent of alt mode */
136 static inline unsigned int norm_maxw(struct em28xx *dev)
137 {
138 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
139 
140 	if (dev->is_webcam)
141 		return v4l2->sensor_xres;
142 
143 	if (dev->board.max_range_640_480)
144 		return 640;
145 
146 	return 720;
147 }
148 
149 static inline unsigned int norm_maxh(struct em28xx *dev)
150 {
151 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
152 
153 	if (dev->is_webcam)
154 		return v4l2->sensor_yres;
155 
156 	if (dev->board.max_range_640_480)
157 		return 480;
158 
159 	return (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ? 576 : 480;
160 }
161 
162 static int em28xx_vbi_supported(struct em28xx *dev)
163 {
164 	/* Modprobe option to manually disable */
165 	if (disable_vbi == 1)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	if (dev->is_webcam)
169 		return 0;
170 
171 	/* FIXME: check subdevices for VBI support */
172 
173 	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2860 ||
174 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2883)
175 		return 1;
176 
177 	/* Version of em28xx that does not support VBI */
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * em28xx_wake_i2c()
183  * configure i2c attached devices
184  */
185 static void em28xx_wake_i2c(struct em28xx *dev)
186 {
187 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
188 
189 	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, core,  reset, 0);
190 	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
191 			     INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->vmux, 0, 0);
192 }
193 
194 static int em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(struct em28xx *dev)
195 {
196 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, CONTRAST_DEFAULT);
197 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT);
198 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, SATURATION_DEFAULT);
199 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
200 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
201 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, SHARPNESS_DEFAULT);
202 
203 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R14_GAMMA, 0x20);
204 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R15_RGAIN, 0x20);
205 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R16_GGAIN, 0x20);
206 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R17_BGAIN, 0x20);
207 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R18_ROFFSET, 0x00);
208 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R19_GOFFSET, 0x00);
209 	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R1A_BOFFSET, 0x00);
210 }
211 
212 static int em28xx_set_outfmt(struct em28xx *dev)
213 {
214 	int ret;
215 	u8 fmt, vinctrl;
216 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
217 
218 	fmt = v4l2->format->reg;
219 	if (!dev->is_em25xx)
220 		fmt |= 0x20;
221 	/*
222 	 * NOTE: it's not clear if this is really needed !
223 	 * The datasheets say bit 5 is a reserved bit and devices seem to work
224 	 * fine without it. But the Windows driver sets it for em2710/50+em28xx
225 	 * devices and we've always been setting it, too.
226 	 *
227 	 * em2765 (em25xx, em276x/7x/8x) devices do NOT work with this bit set,
228 	 * it's likely used for an additional (compressed ?) format there.
229 	 */
230 	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R27_OUTFMT, fmt);
231 	if (ret < 0)
232 		return ret;
233 
234 	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R10_VINMODE, v4l2->vinmode);
235 	if (ret < 0)
236 		return ret;
237 
238 	vinctrl = v4l2->vinctl;
239 	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
240 		vinctrl |= EM28XX_VINCTRL_VBI_RAW;
241 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R34_VBI_START_H, 0x00);
242 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R36_VBI_WIDTH,
243 				 v4l2->vbi_width / 4);
244 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R37_VBI_HEIGHT, v4l2->vbi_height);
245 		if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
246 			/* NTSC */
247 			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x09);
248 		} else if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
249 			/* PAL */
250 			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x07);
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R11_VINCTRL, vinctrl);
255 }
256 
257 static int em28xx_accumulator_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 xmin, u8 xmax,
258 				  u8 ymin, u8 ymax)
259 {
260 	em28xx_videodbg("em28xx Scale: (%d,%d)-(%d,%d)\n",
261 			xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
262 
263 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R28_XMIN, &xmin, 1);
264 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R29_XMAX, &xmax, 1);
265 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2A_YMIN, &ymin, 1);
266 	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2B_YMAX, &ymax, 1);
267 }
268 
269 static void em28xx_capture_area_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 hstart, u8 vstart,
270 				    u16 width, u16 height)
271 {
272 	u8 cwidth = width >> 2;
273 	u8 cheight = height >> 2;
274 	u8 overflow = (height >> 9 & 0x02) | (width >> 10 & 0x01);
275 	/* NOTE: size limit: 2047x1023 = 2MPix */
276 
277 	em28xx_videodbg("capture area set to (%d,%d): %dx%d\n",
278 			hstart, vstart,
279 		       ((overflow & 2) << 9 | cwidth << 2),
280 		       ((overflow & 1) << 10 | cheight << 2));
281 
282 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1C_HSTART, &hstart, 1);
283 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1D_VSTART, &vstart, 1);
284 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1E_CWIDTH, &cwidth, 1);
285 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1F_CHEIGHT, &cheight, 1);
286 	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1B_OFLOW, &overflow, 1);
287 
288 	/* FIXME: function/meaning of these registers ? */
289 	/* FIXME: align width+height to multiples of 4 ?! */
290 	if (dev->is_em25xx) {
291 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x34, width >> 4);
292 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x35, height >> 4);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 static int em28xx_scaler_set(struct em28xx *dev, u16 h, u16 v)
297 {
298 	u8 mode = 0x00;
299 	/* the em2800 scaler only supports scaling down to 50% */
300 
301 	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
302 		mode = (v ? 0x20 : 0x00) | (h ? 0x10 : 0x00);
303 	} else {
304 		u8 buf[2];
305 
306 		buf[0] = h;
307 		buf[1] = h >> 8;
308 		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
309 
310 		buf[0] = v;
311 		buf[1] = v >> 8;
312 		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
313 		/*
314 		 * it seems that both H and V scalers must be active
315 		 * to work correctly
316 		 */
317 		mode = (h || v) ? 0x30 : 0x00;
318 	}
319 	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R26_COMPR, mode);
320 }
321 
322 /* FIXME: this only function read values from dev */
323 static int em28xx_resolution_set(struct em28xx *dev)
324 {
325 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
326 	int width = norm_maxw(dev);
327 	int height = norm_maxh(dev);
328 
329 	/* Properly setup VBI */
330 	v4l2->vbi_width = 720;
331 	if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
332 		v4l2->vbi_height = 12;
333 	else
334 		v4l2->vbi_height = 18;
335 
336 	em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
337 
338 	em28xx_accumulator_set(dev, 1, (width - 4) >> 2, 1, (height - 4) >> 2);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * If we don't set the start position to 2 in VBI mode, we end up
342 	 * with line 20/21 being YUYV encoded instead of being in 8-bit
343 	 * greyscale.  The core of the issue is that line 21 (and line 23 for
344 	 * PAL WSS) are inside of active video region, and as a result they
345 	 * get the pixelformatting associated with that area.  So by cropping
346 	 * it out, we end up with the same format as the rest of the VBI
347 	 * region
348 	 */
349 	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1)
350 		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 2, width, height);
351 	else
352 		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 0, width, height);
353 
354 	return em28xx_scaler_set(dev, v4l2->hscale, v4l2->vscale);
355 }
356 
357 /* Set USB alternate setting for analog video */
358 static int em28xx_set_alternate(struct em28xx *dev)
359 {
360 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
361 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
362 	int err;
363 	int i;
364 	unsigned int min_pkt_size = v4l2->width * 2 + 4;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * NOTE: for isoc transfers, only alt settings > 0 are allowed
368 	 * bulk transfers seem to work only with alt=0 !
369 	 */
370 	dev->alt = 0;
371 	if (alt > 0 && alt < dev->num_alt) {
372 		em28xx_videodbg("alternate forced to %d\n", dev->alt);
373 		dev->alt = alt;
374 		goto set_alt;
375 	}
376 	if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk)
377 		goto set_alt;
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * When image size is bigger than a certain value,
381 	 * the frame size should be increased, otherwise, only
382 	 * green screen will be received.
383 	 */
384 	if (v4l2->width * 2 * v4l2->height > 720 * 240 * 2)
385 		min_pkt_size *= 2;
386 
387 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt; i++) {
388 		/* stop when the selected alt setting offers enough bandwidth */
389 		if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[i] >= min_pkt_size) {
390 			dev->alt = i;
391 			break;
392 		/*
393 		 * otherwise make sure that we end up with the maximum
394 		 * bandwidth because the min_pkt_size equation might be wrong.
395 		 *
396 		 */
397 		} else if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[i] >
398 			   dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[dev->alt])
399 			dev->alt = i;
400 	}
401 
402 set_alt:
403 	/*
404 	 * NOTE: for bulk transfers, we need to call usb_set_interface()
405 	 * even if the previous settings were the same. Otherwise streaming
406 	 * fails with all urbs having status = -EOVERFLOW !
407 	 */
408 	if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk) {
409 		dev->max_pkt_size = 512; /* USB 2.0 spec */
410 		dev->packet_multiplier = EM28XX_BULK_PACKET_MULTIPLIER;
411 	} else { /* isoc */
412 		em28xx_videodbg("minimum isoc packet size: %u (alt=%d)\n",
413 				min_pkt_size, dev->alt);
414 		dev->max_pkt_size =
415 				  dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[dev->alt];
416 		dev->packet_multiplier = EM28XX_NUM_ISOC_PACKETS;
417 	}
418 	em28xx_videodbg("setting alternate %d with wMaxPacketSize=%u\n",
419 			dev->alt, dev->max_pkt_size);
420 	err = usb_set_interface(udev, dev->ifnum, dev->alt);
421 	if (err < 0) {
422 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
423 			"cannot change alternate number to %d (error=%i)\n",
424 			dev->alt, err);
425 		return err;
426 	}
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * DMA and thread functions
432  */
433 
434 /*
435  * Finish the current buffer
436  */
437 static inline void finish_buffer(struct em28xx *dev,
438 				 struct em28xx_buffer *buf)
439 {
440 	em28xx_isocdbg("[%p/%d] wakeup\n", buf, buf->top_field);
441 
442 	buf->vb.sequence = dev->v4l2->field_count++;
443 	if (dev->v4l2->progressive)
444 		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
445 	else
446 		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
447 	buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
448 
449 	vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Copy picture data from USB buffer to videobuf buffer
454  */
455 static void em28xx_copy_video(struct em28xx *dev,
456 			      struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
457 			      unsigned char *usb_buf,
458 			      unsigned long len)
459 {
460 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
461 	void *fieldstart, *startwrite, *startread;
462 	int  linesdone, currlinedone, offset, lencopy, remain;
463 	int bytesperline = v4l2->width << 1;
464 
465 	if (buf->pos + len > buf->length)
466 		len = buf->length - buf->pos;
467 
468 	startread = usb_buf;
469 	remain = len;
470 
471 	if (v4l2->progressive || buf->top_field)
472 		fieldstart = buf->vb_buf;
473 	else /* interlaced mode, even nr. of lines */
474 		fieldstart = buf->vb_buf + bytesperline;
475 
476 	linesdone = buf->pos / bytesperline;
477 	currlinedone = buf->pos % bytesperline;
478 
479 	if (v4l2->progressive)
480 		offset = linesdone * bytesperline + currlinedone;
481 	else
482 		offset = linesdone * bytesperline * 2 + currlinedone;
483 
484 	startwrite = fieldstart + offset;
485 	lencopy = bytesperline - currlinedone;
486 	lencopy = lencopy > remain ? remain : lencopy;
487 
488 	if ((char *)startwrite + lencopy > (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length) {
489 		em28xx_isocdbg("Overflow of %zu bytes past buffer end (1)\n",
490 			       ((char *)startwrite + lencopy) -
491 			      ((char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length));
492 		remain = (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length -
493 			 (char *)startwrite;
494 		lencopy = remain;
495 	}
496 	if (lencopy <= 0)
497 		return;
498 	memcpy(startwrite, startread, lencopy);
499 
500 	remain -= lencopy;
501 
502 	while (remain > 0) {
503 		if (v4l2->progressive)
504 			startwrite += lencopy;
505 		else
506 			startwrite += lencopy + bytesperline;
507 		startread += lencopy;
508 		if (bytesperline > remain)
509 			lencopy = remain;
510 		else
511 			lencopy = bytesperline;
512 
513 		if ((char *)startwrite + lencopy > (char *)buf->vb_buf +
514 		    buf->length) {
515 			em28xx_isocdbg("Overflow of %zu bytes past buffer end(2)\n",
516 				       ((char *)startwrite + lencopy) -
517 				       ((char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length));
518 			remain = (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length -
519 				 (char *)startwrite;
520 			lencopy = remain;
521 		}
522 		if (lencopy <= 0)
523 			break;
524 
525 		memcpy(startwrite, startread, lencopy);
526 
527 		remain -= lencopy;
528 	}
529 
530 	buf->pos += len;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * Copy VBI data from USB buffer to videobuf buffer
535  */
536 static void em28xx_copy_vbi(struct em28xx *dev,
537 			    struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
538 			    unsigned char *usb_buf,
539 			    unsigned long len)
540 {
541 	unsigned int offset;
542 
543 	if (buf->pos + len > buf->length)
544 		len = buf->length - buf->pos;
545 
546 	offset = buf->pos;
547 	/* Make sure the bottom field populates the second half of the frame */
548 	if (buf->top_field == 0)
549 		offset += dev->v4l2->vbi_width * dev->v4l2->vbi_height;
550 
551 	memcpy(buf->vb_buf + offset, usb_buf, len);
552 	buf->pos += len;
553 }
554 
555 static inline void print_err_status(struct em28xx *dev,
556 				    int packet, int status)
557 {
558 	char *errmsg = "Unknown";
559 
560 	switch (status) {
561 	case -ENOENT:
562 		errmsg = "unlinked synchronously";
563 		break;
564 	case -ECONNRESET:
565 		errmsg = "unlinked asynchronously";
566 		break;
567 	case -ENOSR:
568 		errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)";
569 		break;
570 	case -EPIPE:
571 		errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)";
572 		break;
573 	case -EOVERFLOW:
574 		errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)";
575 		break;
576 	case -EPROTO:
577 		errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)";
578 		break;
579 	case -EILSEQ:
580 		errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)";
581 		break;
582 	case -ETIME:
583 		errmsg = "Device does not respond";
584 		break;
585 	}
586 	if (packet < 0) {
587 		em28xx_isocdbg("URB status %d [%s].\n",	status, errmsg);
588 	} else {
589 		em28xx_isocdbg("URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n",
590 			       packet, status, errmsg);
591 	}
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * get the next available buffer from dma queue
596  */
597 static inline struct em28xx_buffer *get_next_buf(struct em28xx *dev,
598 						 struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
599 {
600 	struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
601 
602 	if (list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
603 		em28xx_isocdbg("No active queue to serve\n");
604 		return NULL;
605 	}
606 
607 	/* Get the next buffer */
608 	buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
609 	/* Cleans up buffer - Useful for testing for frame/URB loss */
610 	list_del(&buf->list);
611 	buf->pos = 0;
612 	buf->vb_buf = buf->mem;
613 
614 	return buf;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Finish the current buffer if completed and prepare for the next field
619  */
620 static struct em28xx_buffer *
621 finish_field_prepare_next(struct em28xx *dev,
622 			  struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
623 			  struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
624 {
625 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
626 
627 	if (v4l2->progressive || v4l2->top_field) { /* Brand new frame */
628 		if (buf)
629 			finish_buffer(dev, buf);
630 		buf = get_next_buf(dev, dma_q);
631 	}
632 	if (buf) {
633 		buf->top_field = v4l2->top_field;
634 		buf->pos = 0;
635 	}
636 
637 	return buf;
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Process data packet according to the em2710/em2750/em28xx frame data format
642  */
643 static inline void process_frame_data_em28xx(struct em28xx *dev,
644 					     unsigned char *data_pkt,
645 					     unsigned int  data_len)
646 {
647 	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
648 	struct em28xx_buffer    *buf = dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf;
649 	struct em28xx_buffer    *vbi_buf = dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf;
650 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
651 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *vbi_dma_q = &dev->vbiq;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * capture type 0 = vbi start
655 	 * capture type 1 = vbi in progress
656 	 * capture type 2 = video start
657 	 * capture type 3 = video in progress
658 	 */
659 	if (data_len >= 4) {
660 		/*
661 		 * NOTE: Headers are always 4 bytes and
662 		 * never split across packets
663 		 */
664 		if (data_pkt[0] == 0x88 && data_pkt[1] == 0x88 &&
665 		    data_pkt[2] == 0x88 && data_pkt[3] == 0x88) {
666 			/* Continuation */
667 			data_pkt += 4;
668 			data_len -= 4;
669 		} else if (data_pkt[0] == 0x33 && data_pkt[1] == 0x95) {
670 			/* Field start (VBI mode) */
671 			v4l2->capture_type = 0;
672 			v4l2->vbi_read = 0;
673 			em28xx_isocdbg("VBI START HEADER !!!\n");
674 			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[2] & 1);
675 			data_pkt += 4;
676 			data_len -= 4;
677 		} else if (data_pkt[0] == 0x22 && data_pkt[1] == 0x5a) {
678 			/* Field start (VBI disabled) */
679 			v4l2->capture_type = 2;
680 			em28xx_isocdbg("VIDEO START HEADER !!!\n");
681 			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[2] & 1);
682 			data_pkt += 4;
683 			data_len -= 4;
684 		}
685 	}
686 	/*
687 	 * NOTE: With bulk transfers, intermediate data packets
688 	 * have no continuation header
689 	 */
690 
691 	if (v4l2->capture_type == 0) {
692 		vbi_buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, vbi_buf, vbi_dma_q);
693 		dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf = vbi_buf;
694 		v4l2->capture_type = 1;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (v4l2->capture_type == 1) {
698 		int vbi_size = v4l2->vbi_width * v4l2->vbi_height;
699 		int vbi_data_len = ((v4l2->vbi_read + data_len) > vbi_size) ?
700 				   (vbi_size - v4l2->vbi_read) : data_len;
701 
702 		/* Copy VBI data */
703 		if (vbi_buf)
704 			em28xx_copy_vbi(dev, vbi_buf, data_pkt, vbi_data_len);
705 		v4l2->vbi_read += vbi_data_len;
706 
707 		if (vbi_data_len < data_len) {
708 			/* Continue with copying video data */
709 			v4l2->capture_type = 2;
710 			data_pkt += vbi_data_len;
711 			data_len -= vbi_data_len;
712 		}
713 	}
714 
715 	if (v4l2->capture_type == 2) {
716 		buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dma_q);
717 		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
718 		v4l2->capture_type = 3;
719 	}
720 
721 	if (v4l2->capture_type == 3 && buf && data_len > 0)
722 		em28xx_copy_video(dev, buf, data_pkt, data_len);
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * Process data packet according to the em25xx/em276x/7x/8x frame data format
727  */
728 static inline void process_frame_data_em25xx(struct em28xx *dev,
729 					     unsigned char *data_pkt,
730 					     unsigned int  data_len)
731 {
732 	struct em28xx_buffer    *buf = dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf;
733 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *dmaq = &dev->vidq;
734 	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
735 	bool frame_end = false;
736 
737 	/* Check for header */
738 	/*
739 	 * NOTE: at least with bulk transfers, only the first packet
740 	 * has a header and has always set the FRAME_END bit
741 	 */
742 	if (data_len >= 2) {	/* em25xx header is only 2 bytes long */
743 		if ((data_pkt[0] == EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE1) &&
744 		    ((data_pkt[1] & ~EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_MASK) == 0x00)) {
745 			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[1] &
746 					   EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID);
747 			frame_end = data_pkt[1] &
748 				    EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END;
749 			data_pkt += 2;
750 			data_len -= 2;
751 		}
752 
753 		/* Finish field and prepare next (BULK only) */
754 		if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk && frame_end) {
755 			buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dmaq);
756 			dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
757 		}
758 		/*
759 		 * NOTE: in ISOC mode when a new frame starts and buf==NULL,
760 		 * we COULD already prepare a buffer here to avoid skipping the
761 		 * first frame.
762 		 */
763 	}
764 
765 	/* Copy data */
766 	if (buf && data_len > 0)
767 		em28xx_copy_video(dev, buf, data_pkt, data_len);
768 
769 	/* Finish frame (ISOC only) => avoids lag of 1 frame */
770 	if (!dev->analog_xfer_bulk && frame_end) {
771 		buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dmaq);
772 		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
773 	}
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * NOTES:
777 	 *
778 	 * 1) Tested with USB bulk transfers only !
779 	 * The wording in the datasheet suggests that isoc might work different.
780 	 * The current code assumes that with isoc transfers each packet has a
781 	 * header like with the other em28xx devices.
782 	 *
783 	 * 2) Support for interlaced mode is pure theory. It has not been
784 	 * tested and it is unknown if these devices actually support it.
785 	 */
786 }
787 
788 /* Processes and copies the URB data content (video and VBI data) */
789 static inline int em28xx_urb_data_copy(struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
790 {
791 	int xfer_bulk, num_packets, i;
792 	unsigned char *usb_data_pkt;
793 	unsigned int usb_data_len;
794 
795 	if (!dev)
796 		return 0;
797 
798 	if (dev->disconnected)
799 		return 0;
800 
801 	if (urb->status < 0)
802 		print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status);
803 
804 	xfer_bulk = usb_pipebulk(urb->pipe);
805 
806 	if (xfer_bulk) /* bulk */
807 		num_packets = 1;
808 	else /* isoc */
809 		num_packets = urb->number_of_packets;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
812 		if (xfer_bulk) { /* bulk */
813 			usb_data_len = urb->actual_length;
814 
815 			usb_data_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer;
816 		} else { /* isoc */
817 			if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status < 0) {
818 				print_err_status(dev, i,
819 						 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
820 				if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != -EPROTO)
821 					continue;
822 			}
823 
824 			usb_data_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
825 			if (usb_data_len > dev->max_pkt_size) {
826 				em28xx_isocdbg("packet bigger than packet size");
827 				continue;
828 			}
829 
830 			usb_data_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer +
831 				       urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
832 		}
833 
834 		if (usb_data_len == 0) {
835 			/* NOTE: happens very often with isoc transfers */
836 			/* em28xx_usbdbg("packet %d is empty",i); - spammy */
837 			continue;
838 		}
839 
840 		if (dev->is_em25xx)
841 			process_frame_data_em25xx(dev,
842 						  usb_data_pkt, usb_data_len);
843 		else
844 			process_frame_data_em28xx(dev,
845 						  usb_data_pkt, usb_data_len);
846 	}
847 	return 1;
848 }
849 
850 static int get_resource(enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
851 {
852 	switch (f_type) {
853 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
854 		return EM28XX_RESOURCE_VIDEO;
855 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
856 		return EM28XX_RESOURCE_VBI;
857 	default:
858 		WARN_ON(1);
859 		return -1; /* Indicate that device is busy */
860 	}
861 }
862 
863 /* Usage lock check functions */
864 static int res_get(struct em28xx *dev, enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
865 {
866 	int res_type = get_resource(f_type);
867 
868 	/* is it free? */
869 	if (dev->resources & res_type) {
870 		/* no, someone else uses it */
871 		return -EBUSY;
872 	}
873 
874 	/* it's free, grab it */
875 	dev->resources |= res_type;
876 	em28xx_videodbg("res: get %d\n", res_type);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static void res_free(struct em28xx *dev, enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
881 {
882 	int res_type = get_resource(f_type);
883 
884 	dev->resources &= ~res_type;
885 	em28xx_videodbg("res: put %d\n", res_type);
886 }
887 
888 static void em28xx_v4l2_media_release(struct em28xx *dev)
889 {
890 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
891 	int i;
892 
893 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++) {
894 		if (!INPUT(i)->type)
895 			return;
896 		media_device_unregister_entity(&dev->input_ent[i]);
897 	}
898 #endif
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Media Controller helper functions
903  */
904 
905 static int em28xx_enable_analog_tuner(struct em28xx *dev)
906 {
907 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
908 	struct media_device *mdev = dev->media_dev;
909 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
910 	struct media_entity *source;
911 	struct media_link *link, *found_link = NULL;
912 	int ret, active_links = 0;
913 
914 	if (!mdev || !v4l2->decoder)
915 		return 0;
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * This will find the tuner that is connected into the decoder.
919 	 * Technically, this is not 100% correct, as the device may be
920 	 * using an analog input instead of the tuner. However, as we can't
921 	 * do DVB streaming while the DMA engine is being used for V4L2,
922 	 * this should be enough for the actual needs.
923 	 */
924 	list_for_each_entry(link, &v4l2->decoder->links, list) {
925 		if (link->sink->entity == v4l2->decoder) {
926 			found_link = link;
927 			if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)
928 				active_links++;
929 			break;
930 		}
931 	}
932 
933 	if (active_links == 1 || !found_link)
934 		return 0;
935 
936 	source = found_link->source->entity;
937 	list_for_each_entry(link, &source->links, list) {
938 		struct media_entity *sink;
939 		int flags = 0;
940 
941 		sink = link->sink->entity;
942 
943 		if (sink == v4l2->decoder)
944 			flags = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
945 
946 		ret = media_entity_setup_link(link, flags);
947 		if (ret) {
948 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
949 				"Couldn't change link %s->%s to %s. Error %d\n",
950 				source->name, sink->name,
951 				flags ? "enabled" : "disabled",
952 				ret);
953 			return ret;
954 		}
955 
956 		em28xx_videodbg("link %s->%s was %s\n",
957 				source->name, sink->name,
958 				flags ? "ENABLED" : "disabled");
959 	}
960 #endif
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static const char * const iname[] = {
965 	[EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE]  = "Composite",
966 	[EM28XX_VMUX_SVIDEO]     = "S-Video",
967 	[EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION] = "Television",
968 	[EM28XX_RADIO]           = "Radio",
969 };
970 
971 static void em28xx_v4l2_create_entities(struct em28xx *dev)
972 {
973 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
974 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
975 	int ret, i;
976 
977 	/* Initialize Video, VBI and Radio pads */
978 	v4l2->video_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
979 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&v4l2->vdev.entity, 1, &v4l2->video_pad);
980 	if (ret < 0)
981 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
982 			"failed to initialize video media entity!\n");
983 
984 	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev)) {
985 		v4l2->vbi_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
986 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(&v4l2->vbi_dev.entity, 1,
987 					     &v4l2->vbi_pad);
988 		if (ret < 0)
989 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
990 				"failed to initialize vbi media entity!\n");
991 	}
992 
993 	/* Webcams don't have input connectors */
994 	if (dev->is_webcam)
995 		return;
996 
997 	/* Create entities for each input connector */
998 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++) {
999 		struct media_entity *ent = &dev->input_ent[i];
1000 
1001 		if (!INPUT(i)->type)
1002 			break;
1003 
1004 		ent->name = iname[INPUT(i)->type];
1005 		ent->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
1006 		dev->input_pad[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1007 
1008 		switch (INPUT(i)->type) {
1009 		case EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE:
1010 			ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE;
1011 			break;
1012 		case EM28XX_VMUX_SVIDEO:
1013 			ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO;
1014 			break;
1015 		default: /* EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION or EM28XX_RADIO */
1016 			if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
1017 				ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
1018 			break;
1019 		}
1020 
1021 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(ent, 1, &dev->input_pad[i]);
1022 		if (ret < 0)
1023 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1024 				"failed to initialize input pad[%d]!\n", i);
1025 
1026 		ret = media_device_register_entity(dev->media_dev, ent);
1027 		if (ret < 0)
1028 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1029 				"failed to register input entity %d!\n", i);
1030 	}
1031 #endif
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Videobuf2 operations
1036  */
1037 
1038 static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
1039 		       unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
1040 		       unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
1041 {
1042 	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1043 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1044 	unsigned long size =
1045 		    (v4l2->width * v4l2->height * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1046 
1047 	if (*nplanes)
1048 		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
1049 	*nplanes = 1;
1050 	sizes[0] = size;
1051 
1052 	em28xx_enable_analog_tuner(dev);
1053 
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int
1058 buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1059 {
1060 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
1061 	struct em28xx        *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1062 	struct em28xx_v4l2   *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1063 	unsigned long size;
1064 
1065 	em28xx_videodbg("%s, field=%d\n", __func__, vbuf->field);
1066 
1067 	size = (v4l2->width * v4l2->height * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1068 
1069 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
1070 		em28xx_videodbg("%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
1071 				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
1072 		return -EINVAL;
1073 	}
1074 	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
1075 
1076 	return 0;
1077 }
1078 
1079 int em28xx_start_analog_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1080 {
1081 	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1082 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1083 	struct v4l2_frequency f;
1084 	struct v4l2_fh *owner;
1085 	int rc = 0;
1086 
1087 	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1088 
1089 	dev->v4l2->field_count = 0;
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * Make sure streaming is not already in progress for this type
1093 	 * of filehandle (e.g. video, vbi)
1094 	 */
1095 	rc = res_get(dev, vq->type);
1096 	if (rc)
1097 		return rc;
1098 
1099 	if (v4l2->streaming_users == 0) {
1100 		/* First active streaming user, so allocate all the URBs */
1101 
1102 		/* Allocate the USB bandwidth */
1103 		em28xx_set_alternate(dev);
1104 
1105 		/*
1106 		 * Needed, since GPIO might have disabled power of
1107 		 * some i2c device
1108 		 */
1109 		em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
1110 
1111 		v4l2->capture_type = -1;
1112 		rc = em28xx_init_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE,
1113 					  dev->analog_xfer_bulk,
1114 					  EM28XX_NUM_BUFS,
1115 					  dev->max_pkt_size,
1116 					  dev->packet_multiplier,
1117 					  em28xx_urb_data_copy);
1118 		if (rc < 0)
1119 			return rc;
1120 
1121 		/*
1122 		 * djh: it's not clear whether this code is still needed.  I'm
1123 		 * leaving it in here for now entirely out of concern for
1124 		 * backward compatibility (the old code did it)
1125 		 */
1126 
1127 		/* Ask tuner to go to analog or radio mode */
1128 		memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
1129 		f.frequency = v4l2->frequency;
1130 		owner = (struct v4l2_fh *)vq->owner;
1131 		if (owner && owner->vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1132 			f.type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1133 		else
1134 			f.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1135 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
1136 				     0, tuner, s_frequency, &f);
1137 
1138 		/* Enable video stream at TV decoder */
1139 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 1);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	v4l2->streaming_users++;
1143 
1144 	return rc;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static void em28xx_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1148 {
1149 	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1150 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1151 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vidq;
1152 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1153 
1154 	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1155 
1156 	res_free(dev, vq->type);
1157 
1158 	if (v4l2->streaming_users-- == 1) {
1159 		/* Disable video stream at TV decoder */
1160 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1161 
1162 		/* Last active user, so shutdown all the URBS */
1163 		em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1167 	if (dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf) {
1168 		vb2_buffer_done(&dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf->vb.vb2_buf,
1169 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1170 		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = NULL;
1171 	}
1172 	while (!list_empty(&vidq->active)) {
1173 		struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
1174 
1175 		buf = list_entry(vidq->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
1176 		list_del(&buf->list);
1177 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1178 	}
1179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1180 }
1181 
1182 void em28xx_stop_vbi_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1183 {
1184 	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1185 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1186 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vbiq = &dev->vbiq;
1187 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1188 
1189 	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1190 
1191 	res_free(dev, vq->type);
1192 
1193 	if (v4l2->streaming_users-- == 1) {
1194 		/* Disable video stream at TV decoder */
1195 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1196 
1197 		/* Last active user, so shutdown all the URBS */
1198 		em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1202 	if (dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf) {
1203 		vb2_buffer_done(&dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf->vb.vb2_buf,
1204 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1205 		dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf = NULL;
1206 	}
1207 	while (!list_empty(&vbiq->active)) {
1208 		struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
1209 
1210 		buf = list_entry(vbiq->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
1211 		list_del(&buf->list);
1212 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1213 	}
1214 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void
1218 buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1219 {
1220 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
1221 	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1222 	struct em28xx_buffer *buf =
1223 		container_of(vbuf, struct em28xx_buffer, vb);
1224 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vidq;
1225 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1226 
1227 	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1228 	buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
1229 	buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
1230 
1231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1232 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &vidq->active);
1233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1234 }
1235 
1236 static const struct vb2_ops em28xx_video_qops = {
1237 	.queue_setup    = queue_setup,
1238 	.buf_prepare    = buffer_prepare,
1239 	.buf_queue      = buffer_queue,
1240 	.start_streaming = em28xx_start_analog_streaming,
1241 	.stop_streaming = em28xx_stop_streaming,
1242 	.wait_prepare   = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1243 	.wait_finish    = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1244 };
1245 
1246 static int em28xx_vb2_setup(struct em28xx *dev)
1247 {
1248 	int rc;
1249 	struct vb2_queue *q;
1250 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1251 
1252 	/* Setup Videobuf2 for Video capture */
1253 	q = &v4l2->vb_vidq;
1254 	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1255 	q->io_modes = VB2_READ | VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
1256 	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1257 	q->drv_priv = dev;
1258 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct em28xx_buffer);
1259 	q->ops = &em28xx_video_qops;
1260 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1261 
1262 	rc = vb2_queue_init(q);
1263 	if (rc < 0)
1264 		return rc;
1265 
1266 	/* Setup Videobuf2 for VBI capture */
1267 	q = &v4l2->vb_vbiq;
1268 	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
1269 	q->io_modes = VB2_READ | VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR;
1270 	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1271 	q->drv_priv = dev;
1272 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct em28xx_buffer);
1273 	q->ops = &em28xx_vbi_qops;
1274 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1275 
1276 	rc = vb2_queue_init(q);
1277 	if (rc < 0)
1278 		return rc;
1279 
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * v4l2 interface
1285  */
1286 
1287 static void video_mux(struct em28xx *dev, int index)
1288 {
1289 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
1290 
1291 	dev->ctl_input = index;
1292 	dev->ctl_ainput = INPUT(index)->amux;
1293 	dev->ctl_aoutput = INPUT(index)->aout;
1294 
1295 	if (!dev->ctl_aoutput)
1296 		dev->ctl_aoutput = EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER;
1297 
1298 	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
1299 			     INPUT(index)->vmux, 0, 0);
1300 
1301 	if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
1302 		if (dev->i2s_speed) {
1303 			v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio,
1304 					     s_i2s_clock_freq, dev->i2s_speed);
1305 		}
1306 		/* Note: this is msp3400 specific */
1307 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio, s_routing,
1308 				     dev->ctl_ainput,
1309 				     MSP_OUTPUT(MSP_SC_IN_DSP_SCART1), 0);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	if (dev->board.adecoder != EM28XX_NOADECODER) {
1313 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio, s_routing,
1314 				     dev->ctl_ainput, dev->ctl_aoutput, 0);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void em28xx_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv)
1321 {
1322 	struct em28xx *dev = priv;
1323 
1324 	/*
1325 	 * In the case of non-AC97 volume controls, we still need
1326 	 * to do some setups at em28xx, in order to mute/unmute
1327 	 * and to adjust audio volume. However, the value ranges
1328 	 * should be checked by the corresponding V4L subdriver.
1329 	 */
1330 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1331 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1332 		dev->mute = ctrl->val;
1333 		em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1334 		break;
1335 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1336 		dev->volume = ctrl->val;
1337 		em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int em28xx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1343 {
1344 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 =
1345 		  container_of(ctrl->handler, struct em28xx_v4l2, ctrl_handler);
1346 	struct em28xx *dev = v4l2->dev;
1347 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1348 
1349 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1350 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1351 		dev->mute = ctrl->val;
1352 		ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1353 		break;
1354 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1355 		dev->volume = ctrl->val;
1356 		ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1357 		break;
1358 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1359 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, ctrl->val);
1360 		break;
1361 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1362 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1363 		break;
1364 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
1365 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, ctrl->val);
1366 		break;
1367 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
1368 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1369 		break;
1370 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
1371 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1372 		break;
1373 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
1374 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, ctrl->val);
1375 		break;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
1379 }
1380 
1381 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops em28xx_ctrl_ops = {
1382 	.s_ctrl = em28xx_s_ctrl,
1383 };
1384 
1385 static void size_to_scale(struct em28xx *dev,
1386 			  unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
1387 			unsigned int *hscale, unsigned int *vscale)
1388 {
1389 	unsigned int          maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
1390 	unsigned int          maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
1391 
1392 	*hscale = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / width - 4096L;
1393 	if (*hscale > EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX)
1394 		*hscale = EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX;
1395 
1396 	*vscale = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / height - 4096L;
1397 	if (*vscale > EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX)
1398 		*vscale = EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void scale_to_size(struct em28xx *dev,
1402 			  unsigned int hscale, unsigned int vscale,
1403 			  unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height)
1404 {
1405 	unsigned int          maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
1406 	unsigned int          maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
1407 
1408 	*width = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / (hscale + 4096L);
1409 	*height = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / (vscale + 4096L);
1410 
1411 	/* Don't let width or height to be zero */
1412 	if (*width < 1)
1413 		*width = 1;
1414 	if (*height < 1)
1415 		*height = 1;
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * IOCTL vidioc handling
1420  */
1421 
1422 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1423 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1424 {
1425 	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1426 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1427 
1428 	f->fmt.pix.width = v4l2->width;
1429 	f->fmt.pix.height = v4l2->height;
1430 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = v4l2->format->fourcc;
1431 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (v4l2->width * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1432 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * v4l2->height;
1433 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1434 
1435 	/* FIXME: TOP? NONE? BOTTOM? ALTENATE? */
1436 	if (v4l2->progressive)
1437 		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1438 	else
1439 		f->fmt.pix.field = v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode ?
1440 			   V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static struct em28xx_fmt *format_by_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
1445 {
1446 	unsigned int i;
1447 
1448 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(format); i++)
1449 		if (format[i].fourcc == fourcc)
1450 			return &format[i];
1451 
1452 	return NULL;
1453 }
1454 
1455 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1456 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
1457 {
1458 	struct em28xx         *dev   = video_drvdata(file);
1459 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2  = dev->v4l2;
1460 	unsigned int          width  = f->fmt.pix.width;
1461 	unsigned int          height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1462 	unsigned int          maxw   = norm_maxw(dev);
1463 	unsigned int          maxh   = norm_maxh(dev);
1464 	unsigned int          hscale, vscale;
1465 	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
1466 
1467 	fmt = format_by_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1468 	if (!fmt) {
1469 		fmt = &format[0];
1470 		em28xx_videodbg("Fourcc format (%08x) invalid. Using default (%08x).\n",
1471 				f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, fmt->fourcc);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
1475 		/* the em2800 can only scale down to 50% */
1476 		height = height > (3 * maxh / 4) ? maxh : maxh / 2;
1477 		width = width > (3 * maxw / 4) ? maxw : maxw / 2;
1478 		/*
1479 		 * MaxPacketSize for em2800 is too small to capture at full
1480 		 * resolution use half of maxw as the scaler can only scale
1481 		 * to 50%
1482 		 */
1483 		if (width == maxw && height == maxh)
1484 			width /= 2;
1485 	} else {
1486 		/*
1487 		 * width must even because of the YUYV format
1488 		 * height must be even because of interlacing
1489 		 */
1490 		v4l_bound_align_image(&width, 48, maxw, 1, &height, 32, maxh,
1491 				      1, 0);
1492 	}
1493 	/* Avoid division by zero at size_to_scale */
1494 	if (width < 1)
1495 		width = 1;
1496 	if (height < 1)
1497 		height = 1;
1498 
1499 	size_to_scale(dev, width, height, &hscale, &vscale);
1500 	scale_to_size(dev, hscale, vscale, &width, &height);
1501 
1502 	f->fmt.pix.width = width;
1503 	f->fmt.pix.height = height;
1504 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
1505 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (width * fmt->depth + 7) >> 3;
1506 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * height;
1507 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1508 	if (v4l2->progressive)
1509 		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1510 	else
1511 		f->fmt.pix.field = v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode ?
1512 			   V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
1513 	f->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
1514 
1515 	return 0;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static int em28xx_set_video_format(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int fourcc,
1519 				   unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
1520 {
1521 	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
1522 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1523 
1524 	fmt = format_by_fourcc(fourcc);
1525 	if (!fmt)
1526 		return -EINVAL;
1527 
1528 	v4l2->format = fmt;
1529 	v4l2->width  = width;
1530 	v4l2->height = height;
1531 
1532 	/* set new image size */
1533 	size_to_scale(dev, v4l2->width, v4l2->height,
1534 		      &v4l2->hscale, &v4l2->vscale);
1535 
1536 	em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
1537 
1538 	return 0;
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1542 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1543 {
1544 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1545 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1546 
1547 	if (vb2_is_busy(&v4l2->vb_vidq))
1548 		return -EBUSY;
1549 
1550 	vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
1551 
1552 	return em28xx_set_video_format(dev, f->fmt.pix.pixelformat,
1553 				f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *norm)
1557 {
1558 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1559 
1560 	*norm = dev->v4l2->norm;
1561 
1562 	return 0;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int vidioc_querystd(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *norm)
1566 {
1567 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1568 
1569 	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, querystd, norm);
1570 
1571 	return 0;
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id norm)
1575 {
1576 	struct em28xx      *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1577 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1578 	struct v4l2_format f;
1579 
1580 	if (norm == v4l2->norm)
1581 		return 0;
1582 
1583 	if (v4l2->streaming_users > 0)
1584 		return -EBUSY;
1585 
1586 	v4l2->norm = norm;
1587 
1588 	/* Adjusts width/height, if needed */
1589 	f.fmt.pix.width = 720;
1590 	f.fmt.pix.height = (norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576;
1591 	vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, &f);
1592 
1593 	/* set new image size */
1594 	v4l2->width = f.fmt.pix.width;
1595 	v4l2->height = f.fmt.pix.height;
1596 	size_to_scale(dev, v4l2->width, v4l2->height,
1597 		      &v4l2->hscale, &v4l2->vscale);
1598 
1599 	em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
1600 	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_std, v4l2->norm);
1601 
1602 	return 0;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1606 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1607 {
1608 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = { 0 };
1609 	struct em28xx      *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1610 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1611 	int rc = 0;
1612 
1613 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1614 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1615 		return -EINVAL;
1616 
1617 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = EM28XX_MIN_BUF;
1618 	p->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1619 	if (dev->is_webcam) {
1620 		rc = v4l2_device_call_until_err(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0,
1621 						video, g_frame_interval, &ival);
1622 		if (!rc)
1623 			p->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
1624 	} else {
1625 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(v4l2->norm,
1626 					    &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	return rc;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1633 			 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1634 {
1635 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1636 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = {
1637 		0,
1638 		p->parm.capture.timeperframe
1639 	};
1640 	int rc = 0;
1641 
1642 	if (!dev->is_webcam)
1643 		return -ENOTTY;
1644 
1645 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1646 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1647 		return -EINVAL;
1648 
1649 	memset(&p->parm, 0, sizeof(p->parm));
1650 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = EM28XX_MIN_BUF;
1651 	p->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1652 	rc = v4l2_device_call_until_err(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0,
1653 					video, s_frame_interval, &ival);
1654 	if (!rc)
1655 		p->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
1656 	return rc;
1657 }
1658 
1659 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1660 			     struct v4l2_input *i)
1661 {
1662 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1663 	unsigned int       n;
1664 	int j;
1665 
1666 	n = i->index;
1667 	if (n >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1668 		return -EINVAL;
1669 	if (!INPUT(n)->type)
1670 		return -EINVAL;
1671 
1672 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1673 
1674 	strscpy(i->name, iname[INPUT(n)->type], sizeof(i->name));
1675 
1676 	if (INPUT(n)->type == EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION)
1677 		i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1678 
1679 	i->std = dev->v4l2->vdev.tvnorms;
1680 	/* webcams do not have the STD API */
1681 	if (dev->is_webcam)
1682 		i->capabilities = 0;
1683 
1684 	/* Dynamically generates an audioset bitmask */
1685 	i->audioset = 0;
1686 	for (j = 0; j < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; j++)
1687 		if (dev->amux_map[j] != EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1688 			i->audioset |= 1 << j;
1689 
1690 	return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1694 {
1695 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1696 
1697 	*i = dev->ctl_input;
1698 
1699 	return 0;
1700 }
1701 
1702 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1703 {
1704 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1705 
1706 	if (i >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1707 		return -EINVAL;
1708 	if (!INPUT(i)->type)
1709 		return -EINVAL;
1710 
1711 	video_mux(dev, i);
1712 	return 0;
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int em28xx_fill_audio_input(struct em28xx *dev,
1716 				   const char *s,
1717 				   struct v4l2_audio *a,
1718 				   unsigned int index)
1719 {
1720 	unsigned int idx = dev->amux_map[index];
1721 
1722 	/*
1723 	 * With msp3400, almost all mappings use the default (amux = 0).
1724 	 * The only one may use a different value is WinTV USB2, where it
1725 	 * can also be SCART1 input.
1726 	 * As it is very doubtful that we would see new boards with msp3400,
1727 	 * let's just reuse the existing switch.
1728 	 */
1729 	if (dev->has_msp34xx && idx != EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1730 		idx = EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN;
1731 
1732 	switch (idx) {
1733 	case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO:
1734 		strscpy(a->name, "Television", sizeof(a->name));
1735 		break;
1736 	case EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN:
1737 		strscpy(a->name, "Line In", sizeof(a->name));
1738 		break;
1739 	case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2:
1740 		strscpy(a->name, "Television alt", sizeof(a->name));
1741 		break;
1742 	case EM28XX_AMUX_PHONE:
1743 		strscpy(a->name, "Phone", sizeof(a->name));
1744 		break;
1745 	case EM28XX_AMUX_MIC:
1746 		strscpy(a->name, "Mic", sizeof(a->name));
1747 		break;
1748 	case EM28XX_AMUX_CD:
1749 		strscpy(a->name, "CD", sizeof(a->name));
1750 		break;
1751 	case EM28XX_AMUX_AUX:
1752 		strscpy(a->name, "Aux", sizeof(a->name));
1753 		break;
1754 	case EM28XX_AMUX_PCM_OUT:
1755 		strscpy(a->name, "PCM", sizeof(a->name));
1756 		break;
1757 	case EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED:
1758 	default:
1759 		return -EINVAL;
1760 	}
1761 	a->index = index;
1762 	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1763 
1764 	em28xx_videodbg("%s: audio input index %d is '%s'\n",
1765 			s, a->index, a->name);
1766 
1767 	return 0;
1768 }
1769 
1770 static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audio *a)
1771 {
1772 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1773 
1774 	if (a->index >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1775 		return -EINVAL;
1776 
1777 	return em28xx_fill_audio_input(dev, __func__, a, a->index);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_audio *a)
1781 {
1782 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1783 	int i;
1784 
1785 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++)
1786 		if (dev->ctl_ainput == dev->amux_map[i])
1787 			return em28xx_fill_audio_input(dev, __func__, a, i);
1788 
1789 	/* Should never happen! */
1790 	return -EINVAL;
1791 }
1792 
1793 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
1794 			  const struct v4l2_audio *a)
1795 {
1796 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1797 	int idx, i;
1798 
1799 	if (a->index >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1800 		return -EINVAL;
1801 
1802 	idx = dev->amux_map[a->index];
1803 
1804 	if (idx == EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1805 		return -EINVAL;
1806 
1807 	dev->ctl_ainput = idx;
1808 
1809 	/*
1810 	 * FIXME: This is wrong, as different inputs at em28xx_cards
1811 	 * may have different audio outputs. So, the right thing
1812 	 * to do is to implement VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT/VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT.
1813 	 * With the current board definitions, this would work fine,
1814 	 * as, currently, all boards fit.
1815 	 */
1816 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++)
1817 		if (idx == dev->amux_map[i])
1818 			break;
1819 	if (i == MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1820 		return -EINVAL;
1821 
1822 	dev->ctl_aoutput = INPUT(i)->aout;
1823 
1824 	if (!dev->ctl_aoutput)
1825 		dev->ctl_aoutput = EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER;
1826 
1827 	em28xx_videodbg("%s: set audio input to %d\n", __func__,
1828 			dev->ctl_ainput);
1829 
1830 	return 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1834 			  struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1835 {
1836 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1837 
1838 	if (t->index != 0)
1839 		return -EINVAL;
1840 
1841 	strscpy(t->name, "Tuner", sizeof(t->name));
1842 
1843 	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_tuner, t);
1844 	return 0;
1845 }
1846 
1847 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1848 			  const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1849 {
1850 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1851 
1852 	if (t->index != 0)
1853 		return -EINVAL;
1854 
1855 	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_tuner, t);
1856 	return 0;
1857 }
1858 
1859 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1860 			      struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1861 {
1862 	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1863 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1864 
1865 	if (f->tuner != 0)
1866 		return -EINVAL;
1867 
1868 	f->frequency = v4l2->frequency;
1869 	return 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1873 			      const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1874 {
1875 	struct v4l2_frequency  new_freq = *f;
1876 	struct em28xx             *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1877 	struct em28xx_v4l2        *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1878 
1879 	if (f->tuner != 0)
1880 		return -EINVAL;
1881 
1882 	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency, f);
1883 	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_frequency, &new_freq);
1884 	v4l2->frequency = new_freq.frequency;
1885 
1886 	return 0;
1887 }
1888 
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1890 static int vidioc_g_chip_info(struct file *file, void *priv,
1891 			      struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *chip)
1892 {
1893 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1894 
1895 	if (chip->match.addr > 1)
1896 		return -EINVAL;
1897 	if (chip->match.addr == 1)
1898 		strscpy(chip->name, "ac97", sizeof(chip->name));
1899 	else
1900 		strscpy(chip->name,
1901 			dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(chip->name));
1902 	return 0;
1903 }
1904 
1905 static int em28xx_reg_len(int reg)
1906 {
1907 	switch (reg) {
1908 	case EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB:
1909 	case EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW:
1910 	case EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW:
1911 		return 2;
1912 	default:
1913 		return 1;
1914 	}
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1918 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1919 {
1920 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1921 	int ret;
1922 
1923 	if (reg->match.addr > 1)
1924 		return -EINVAL;
1925 	if (reg->match.addr) {
1926 		ret = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, reg->reg);
1927 		if (ret < 0)
1928 			return ret;
1929 
1930 		reg->val = ret;
1931 		reg->size = 1;
1932 		return 0;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	/* Match host */
1936 	reg->size = em28xx_reg_len(reg->reg);
1937 	if (reg->size == 1) {
1938 		ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg->reg);
1939 
1940 		if (ret < 0)
1941 			return ret;
1942 
1943 		reg->val = ret;
1944 	} else {
1945 		__le16 val = 0;
1946 
1947 		ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
1948 						   reg->reg, (char *)&val, 2);
1949 		if (ret < 0)
1950 			return ret;
1951 
1952 		reg->val = le16_to_cpu(val);
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1959 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1960 {
1961 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1962 	__le16 buf;
1963 
1964 	if (reg->match.addr > 1)
1965 		return -EINVAL;
1966 	if (reg->match.addr)
1967 		return em28xx_write_ac97(dev, reg->reg, reg->val);
1968 
1969 	/* Match host */
1970 	buf = cpu_to_le16(reg->val);
1971 
1972 	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg->reg, (char *)&buf,
1973 			       em28xx_reg_len(reg->reg));
1974 }
1975 #endif
1976 
1977 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1978 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1979 {
1980 	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1981 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1982 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
1983 
1984 	strscpy(cap->driver, "em28xx", sizeof(cap->driver));
1985 	strscpy(cap->card, em28xx_boards[dev->model].name, sizeof(cap->card));
1986 	usb_make_path(udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1987 
1988 	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
1989 			    V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1990 	if (dev->int_audio_type != EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE)
1991 		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
1992 	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
1993 		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1994 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev))
1995 		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE;
1996 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev))
1997 		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
1998 	return 0;
1999 }
2000 
2001 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
2002 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
2003 {
2004 	if (unlikely(f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(format)))
2005 		return -EINVAL;
2006 
2007 	f->pixelformat = format[f->index].fourcc;
2008 
2009 	return 0;
2010 }
2011 
2012 static int vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *priv,
2013 				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
2014 {
2015 	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2016 	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
2017 	unsigned int	      maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
2018 	unsigned int	      maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
2019 
2020 	fmt = format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
2021 	if (!fmt) {
2022 		em28xx_videodbg("Fourcc format (%08x) invalid.\n",
2023 				fsize->pixel_format);
2024 		return -EINVAL;
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
2028 		if (fsize->index > 1)
2029 			return -EINVAL;
2030 		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
2031 		fsize->discrete.width = maxw / (1 + fsize->index);
2032 		fsize->discrete.height = maxh / (1 + fsize->index);
2033 		return 0;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	if (fsize->index != 0)
2037 		return -EINVAL;
2038 
2039 	/* Report a continuous range */
2040 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2041 	scale_to_size(dev, EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX, EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX,
2042 		      &fsize->stepwise.min_width, &fsize->stepwise.min_height);
2043 	if (fsize->stepwise.min_width < 48)
2044 		fsize->stepwise.min_width = 48;
2045 	if (fsize->stepwise.min_height < 38)
2046 		fsize->stepwise.min_height = 38;
2047 	fsize->stepwise.max_width = maxw;
2048 	fsize->stepwise.max_height = maxh;
2049 	fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2050 	fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2051 	return 0;
2052 }
2053 
2054 /* RAW VBI ioctls */
2055 
2056 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
2057 				struct v4l2_format *format)
2058 {
2059 	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
2060 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2061 
2062 	format->fmt.vbi.samples_per_line = v4l2->vbi_width;
2063 	format->fmt.vbi.sample_format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
2064 	format->fmt.vbi.offset = 0;
2065 	format->fmt.vbi.flags = 0;
2066 	format->fmt.vbi.sampling_rate = 6750000 * 4 / 2;
2067 	format->fmt.vbi.count[0] = v4l2->vbi_height;
2068 	format->fmt.vbi.count[1] = v4l2->vbi_height;
2069 	memset(format->fmt.vbi.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->fmt.vbi.reserved));
2070 
2071 	/* Varies by video standard (NTSC, PAL, etc.) */
2072 	if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
2073 		/* NTSC */
2074 		format->fmt.vbi.start[0] = 10;
2075 		format->fmt.vbi.start[1] = 273;
2076 	} else if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
2077 		/* PAL */
2078 		format->fmt.vbi.start[0] = 6;
2079 		format->fmt.vbi.start[1] = 318;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	return 0;
2083 }
2084 
2085 /*
2086  * RADIO ESPECIFIC IOCTLS
2087  */
2088 
2089 static int radio_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
2090 			 struct v4l2_tuner *t)
2091 {
2092 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2093 
2094 	if (unlikely(t->index > 0))
2095 		return -EINVAL;
2096 
2097 	strscpy(t->name, "Radio", sizeof(t->name));
2098 
2099 	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_tuner, t);
2100 
2101 	return 0;
2102 }
2103 
2104 static int radio_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
2105 			 const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
2106 {
2107 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2108 
2109 	if (t->index != 0)
2110 		return -EINVAL;
2111 
2112 	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_tuner, t);
2113 
2114 	return 0;
2115 }
2116 
2117 /*
2118  * em28xx_free_v4l2() - Free struct em28xx_v4l2
2119  *
2120  * @ref: struct kref for struct em28xx_v4l2
2121  *
2122  * Called when all users of struct em28xx_v4l2 are gone
2123  */
2124 static void em28xx_free_v4l2(struct kref *ref)
2125 {
2126 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = container_of(ref, struct em28xx_v4l2, ref);
2127 
2128 	v4l2->dev->v4l2 = NULL;
2129 	kfree(v4l2);
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * em28xx_v4l2_open()
2134  * inits the device and starts isoc transfer
2135  */
2136 static int em28xx_v4l2_open(struct file *filp)
2137 {
2138 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(filp);
2139 	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
2140 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2141 	enum v4l2_buf_type fh_type = 0;
2142 	int ret;
2143 
2144 	switch (vdev->vfl_type) {
2145 	case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
2146 		fh_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2147 		break;
2148 	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
2149 		fh_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
2150 		break;
2151 	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
2152 		break;
2153 	default:
2154 		return -EINVAL;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	em28xx_videodbg("open dev=%s type=%s users=%d\n",
2158 			video_device_node_name(vdev), v4l2_type_names[fh_type],
2159 			v4l2->users);
2160 
2161 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
2162 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2163 
2164 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(filp);
2165 	if (ret) {
2166 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2167 			"%s: v4l2_fh_open() returned error %d\n",
2168 		       __func__, ret);
2169 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2170 		return ret;
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	if (v4l2->users == 0) {
2174 		em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
2175 
2176 		if (vdev->vfl_type != VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
2177 			em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
2178 
2179 		/*
2180 		 * Needed, since GPIO might have disabled power
2181 		 * of some i2c devices
2182 		 */
2183 		em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) {
2187 		em28xx_videodbg("video_open: setting radio device\n");
2188 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
2189 	}
2190 
2191 	kref_get(&dev->ref);
2192 	kref_get(&v4l2->ref);
2193 	v4l2->users++;
2194 
2195 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2196 
2197 	return 0;
2198 }
2199 
2200 /*
2201  * em28xx_v4l2_fini()
2202  * unregisters the v4l2,i2c and usb devices
2203  * called when the device gets disconected or at module unload
2204  */
2205 static int em28xx_v4l2_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
2206 {
2207 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2208 
2209 	if (dev->is_audio_only) {
2210 		/* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */
2211 		return 0;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	if (!dev->has_video) {
2215 		/* This device does not support the v4l2 extension */
2216 		return 0;
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	if (!v4l2)
2220 		return 0;
2221 
2222 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Closing video extension\n");
2223 
2224 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2225 
2226 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2227 
2228 	em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
2229 
2230 	em28xx_v4l2_media_release(dev);
2231 
2232 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev)) {
2233 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2234 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2235 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->radio_dev);
2236 	}
2237 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev)) {
2238 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2239 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2240 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev);
2241 	}
2242 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vdev)) {
2243 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2244 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2245 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vdev);
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&v4l2->ctrl_handler);
2249 	v4l2_device_unregister(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2250 
2251 	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2252 
2253 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2254 
2255 	kref_put(&dev->ref, em28xx_free_device);
2256 
2257 	return 0;
2258 }
2259 
2260 static int em28xx_v4l2_suspend(struct em28xx *dev)
2261 {
2262 	if (dev->is_audio_only)
2263 		return 0;
2264 
2265 	if (!dev->has_video)
2266 		return 0;
2267 
2268 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Suspending video extension\n");
2269 	em28xx_stop_urbs(dev);
2270 	return 0;
2271 }
2272 
2273 static int em28xx_v4l2_resume(struct em28xx *dev)
2274 {
2275 	if (dev->is_audio_only)
2276 		return 0;
2277 
2278 	if (!dev->has_video)
2279 		return 0;
2280 
2281 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Resuming video extension\n");
2282 	/* what do we do here */
2283 	return 0;
2284 }
2285 
2286 /*
2287  * em28xx_v4l2_close()
2288  * stops streaming and deallocates all resources allocated by the v4l2
2289  * calls and ioctls
2290  */
2291 static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
2292 {
2293 	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(filp);
2294 	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2295 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
2296 	int              err;
2297 
2298 	em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", v4l2->users);
2299 
2300 	vb2_fop_release(filp);
2301 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2302 
2303 	if (v4l2->users == 1) {
2304 		/* No sense to try to write to the device */
2305 		if (dev->disconnected)
2306 			goto exit;
2307 
2308 		/* Save some power by putting tuner to sleep */
2309 		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, standby);
2310 
2311 		/* do this before setting alternate! */
2312 		em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_SUSPEND);
2313 
2314 		/* set alternate 0 */
2315 		dev->alt = 0;
2316 		em28xx_videodbg("setting alternate 0\n");
2317 		err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, 0);
2318 		if (err < 0) {
2319 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2320 				"cannot change alternate number to 0 (error=%i)\n",
2321 				err);
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324 
2325 exit:
2326 	v4l2->users--;
2327 	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2328 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2329 	kref_put(&dev->ref, em28xx_free_device);
2330 
2331 	return 0;
2332 }
2333 
2334 static const struct v4l2_file_operations em28xx_v4l_fops = {
2335 	.owner         = THIS_MODULE,
2336 	.open          = em28xx_v4l2_open,
2337 	.release       = em28xx_v4l2_close,
2338 	.read          = vb2_fop_read,
2339 	.poll          = vb2_fop_poll,
2340 	.mmap          = vb2_fop_mmap,
2341 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2342 };
2343 
2344 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops video_ioctl_ops = {
2345 	.vidioc_querycap            = vidioc_querycap,
2346 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
2347 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
2348 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap     = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
2349 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap       = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
2350 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2351 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap     = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2352 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2353 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes     = vidioc_enum_framesizes,
2354 	.vidioc_enumaudio           = vidioc_enumaudio,
2355 	.vidioc_g_audio             = vidioc_g_audio,
2356 	.vidioc_s_audio             = vidioc_s_audio,
2357 
2358 	.vidioc_reqbufs             = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2359 	.vidioc_create_bufs         = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2360 	.vidioc_prepare_buf         = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
2361 	.vidioc_querybuf            = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2362 	.vidioc_qbuf                = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2363 	.vidioc_dqbuf               = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2364 
2365 	.vidioc_g_std               = vidioc_g_std,
2366 	.vidioc_querystd            = vidioc_querystd,
2367 	.vidioc_s_std               = vidioc_s_std,
2368 	.vidioc_g_parm		    = vidioc_g_parm,
2369 	.vidioc_s_parm		    = vidioc_s_parm,
2370 	.vidioc_enum_input          = vidioc_enum_input,
2371 	.vidioc_g_input             = vidioc_g_input,
2372 	.vidioc_s_input             = vidioc_s_input,
2373 	.vidioc_streamon            = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2374 	.vidioc_streamoff           = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2375 	.vidioc_g_tuner             = vidioc_g_tuner,
2376 	.vidioc_s_tuner             = vidioc_s_tuner,
2377 	.vidioc_g_frequency         = vidioc_g_frequency,
2378 	.vidioc_s_frequency         = vidioc_s_frequency,
2379 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2380 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2381 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2382 	.vidioc_g_chip_info         = vidioc_g_chip_info,
2383 	.vidioc_g_register          = vidioc_g_register,
2384 	.vidioc_s_register          = vidioc_s_register,
2385 #endif
2386 };
2387 
2388 static const struct video_device em28xx_video_template = {
2389 	.fops		= &em28xx_v4l_fops,
2390 	.ioctl_ops	= &video_ioctl_ops,
2391 	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
2392 	.tvnorms	= V4L2_STD_ALL,
2393 };
2394 
2395 static const struct v4l2_file_operations radio_fops = {
2396 	.owner         = THIS_MODULE,
2397 	.open          = em28xx_v4l2_open,
2398 	.release       = em28xx_v4l2_close,
2399 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2400 };
2401 
2402 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops radio_ioctl_ops = {
2403 	.vidioc_querycap      = vidioc_querycap,
2404 	.vidioc_g_tuner       = radio_g_tuner,
2405 	.vidioc_s_tuner       = radio_s_tuner,
2406 	.vidioc_g_frequency   = vidioc_g_frequency,
2407 	.vidioc_s_frequency   = vidioc_s_frequency,
2408 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2409 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2410 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2411 	.vidioc_g_chip_info   = vidioc_g_chip_info,
2412 	.vidioc_g_register    = vidioc_g_register,
2413 	.vidioc_s_register    = vidioc_s_register,
2414 #endif
2415 };
2416 
2417 static struct video_device em28xx_radio_template = {
2418 	.fops		= &radio_fops,
2419 	.ioctl_ops	= &radio_ioctl_ops,
2420 	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
2421 };
2422 
2423 /* I2C possible address to saa7115, tvp5150, msp3400, tvaudio */
2424 static unsigned short saa711x_addrs[] = {
2425 	0x4a >> 1, 0x48 >> 1,   /* SAA7111, SAA7111A and SAA7113 */
2426 	0x42 >> 1, 0x40 >> 1,   /* SAA7114, SAA7115 and SAA7118 */
2427 	I2C_CLIENT_END };
2428 
2429 static unsigned short tvp5150_addrs[] = {
2430 	0xb8 >> 1,
2431 	0xba >> 1,
2432 	I2C_CLIENT_END
2433 };
2434 
2435 static unsigned short msp3400_addrs[] = {
2436 	0x80 >> 1,
2437 	0x88 >> 1,
2438 	I2C_CLIENT_END
2439 };
2440 
2441 /******************************** usb interface ******************************/
2442 
2443 static void em28xx_vdev_init(struct em28xx *dev,
2444 			     struct video_device *vfd,
2445 			     const struct video_device *template,
2446 			     const char *type_name)
2447 {
2448 	*vfd		= *template;
2449 	vfd->v4l2_dev	= &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
2450 	vfd->lock	= &dev->lock;
2451 	if (dev->is_webcam)
2452 		vfd->tvnorms = 0;
2453 
2454 	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s",
2455 		 dev_name(&dev->intf->dev), type_name);
2456 
2457 	video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
2458 }
2459 
2460 static void em28xx_tuner_setup(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned short tuner_addr)
2461 {
2462 	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2463 	struct v4l2_device      *v4l2_dev = &v4l2->v4l2_dev;
2464 	struct tuner_setup      tun_setup;
2465 	struct v4l2_frequency   f;
2466 
2467 	memset(&tun_setup, 0, sizeof(tun_setup));
2468 
2469 	tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV | T_RADIO;
2470 	tun_setup.tuner_callback = em28xx_tuner_callback;
2471 
2472 	if (dev->board.radio.type) {
2473 		tun_setup.type = dev->board.radio.type;
2474 		tun_setup.addr = dev->board.radio_addr;
2475 
2476 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2477 				     0, tuner, s_type_addr, &tun_setup);
2478 	}
2479 
2480 	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT && dev->tuner_type) {
2481 		tun_setup.type   = dev->tuner_type;
2482 		tun_setup.addr   = tuner_addr;
2483 
2484 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2485 				     0, tuner, s_type_addr, &tun_setup);
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	if (dev->board.tda9887_conf) {
2489 		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config tda9887_cfg;
2490 
2491 		tda9887_cfg.tuner = TUNER_TDA9887;
2492 		tda9887_cfg.priv = &dev->board.tda9887_conf;
2493 
2494 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2495 				     0, tuner, s_config, &tda9887_cfg);
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_XC2028) {
2499 		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config  xc2028_cfg;
2500 		struct xc2028_ctrl           ctl;
2501 
2502 		memset(&xc2028_cfg, 0, sizeof(xc2028_cfg));
2503 		memset(&ctl, 0, sizeof(ctl));
2504 
2505 		em28xx_setup_xc3028(dev, &ctl);
2506 
2507 		xc2028_cfg.tuner = TUNER_XC2028;
2508 		xc2028_cfg.priv  = &ctl;
2509 
2510 		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_config, &xc2028_cfg);
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	/* configure tuner */
2514 	f.tuner = 0;
2515 	f.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2516 	f.frequency = 9076;     /* just a magic number */
2517 	v4l2->frequency = f.frequency;
2518 	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency, &f);
2519 }
2520 
2521 static int em28xx_v4l2_init(struct em28xx *dev)
2522 {
2523 	u8 val;
2524 	int ret;
2525 	unsigned int maxw;
2526 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
2527 	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2;
2528 
2529 	if (dev->is_audio_only) {
2530 		/* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */
2531 		return 0;
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	if (!dev->has_video) {
2535 		/* This device does not support the v4l2 extension */
2536 		return 0;
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Registering V4L2 extension\n");
2540 
2541 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2542 
2543 	v4l2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*v4l2), GFP_KERNEL);
2544 	if (!v4l2) {
2545 		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2546 		return -ENOMEM;
2547 	}
2548 	kref_init(&v4l2->ref);
2549 	v4l2->dev = dev;
2550 	dev->v4l2 = v4l2;
2551 
2552 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2553 	v4l2->v4l2_dev.mdev = dev->media_dev;
2554 #endif
2555 	ret = v4l2_device_register(&dev->intf->dev, &v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2556 	if (ret < 0) {
2557 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2558 			"Call to v4l2_device_register() failed!\n");
2559 		goto err;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	hdl = &v4l2->ctrl_handler;
2563 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 8);
2564 	v4l2->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
2565 
2566 	if (dev->is_webcam)
2567 		v4l2->progressive = true;
2568 
2569 	/*
2570 	 * Default format, used for tvp5150 or saa711x output formats
2571 	 */
2572 	v4l2->vinmode = EM28XX_VINMODE_YUV422_CbYCrY;
2573 	v4l2->vinctl  = EM28XX_VINCTRL_INTERLACED |
2574 			EM28XX_VINCTRL_CCIR656_ENABLE;
2575 
2576 	/* request some modules */
2577 
2578 	if (dev->has_msp34xx)
2579 		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2580 				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2581 				    "msp3400", 0, msp3400_addrs);
2582 
2583 	if (dev->board.decoder == EM28XX_SAA711X)
2584 		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2585 				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2586 				    "saa7115_auto", 0, saa711x_addrs);
2587 
2588 	if (dev->board.decoder == EM28XX_TVP5150)
2589 		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2590 				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2591 				    "tvp5150", 0, tvp5150_addrs);
2592 
2593 	if (dev->board.adecoder == EM28XX_TVAUDIO)
2594 		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2595 				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2596 				    "tvaudio", dev->board.tvaudio_addr, NULL);
2597 
2598 	/* Initialize tuner and camera */
2599 
2600 	if (dev->board.tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT) {
2601 		unsigned short tuner_addr = dev->board.tuner_addr;
2602 		int has_demod = (dev->board.tda9887_conf & TDA9887_PRESENT);
2603 
2604 		if (dev->board.radio.type)
2605 			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2606 					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2607 					    "tuner", dev->board.radio_addr,
2608 					    NULL);
2609 
2610 		if (has_demod)
2611 			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2612 					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2613 					    "tuner", 0,
2614 					    v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(ADDRS_DEMOD));
2615 		if (tuner_addr == 0) {
2616 			enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type type =
2617 				has_demod ? ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD : ADDRS_TV;
2618 			struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2619 
2620 			sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2621 						 &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2622 						 "tuner", 0,
2623 						 v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(type));
2624 
2625 			if (sd)
2626 				tuner_addr = v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr(sd);
2627 		} else {
2628 			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2629 					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2630 					    "tuner", tuner_addr, NULL);
2631 		}
2632 
2633 		em28xx_tuner_setup(dev, tuner_addr);
2634 	}
2635 
2636 	if (dev->em28xx_sensor != EM28XX_NOSENSOR)
2637 		em28xx_init_camera(dev);
2638 
2639 	/* Configure audio */
2640 	ret = em28xx_audio_setup(dev);
2641 	if (ret < 0) {
2642 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2643 			"%s: Error while setting audio - error [%d]!\n",
2644 			__func__, ret);
2645 		goto unregister_dev;
2646 	}
2647 	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
2648 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2649 				  V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
2650 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2651 				  V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 0x1f, 1, 0x1f);
2652 	} else {
2653 		/* install the em28xx notify callback */
2654 		v4l2_ctrl_notify(v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE),
2655 				 em28xx_ctrl_notify, dev);
2656 		v4l2_ctrl_notify(v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME),
2657 				 em28xx_ctrl_notify, dev);
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	/* wake i2c devices */
2661 	em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
2662 
2663 	/* init video dma queues */
2664 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vidq.active);
2665 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vbiq.active);
2666 
2667 	if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
2668 		/* Send a reset to other chips via gpio */
2669 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xf7);
2670 		if (ret < 0) {
2671 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2672 				"%s: em28xx_write_reg - msp34xx(1) failed! error [%d]\n",
2673 				__func__, ret);
2674 			goto unregister_dev;
2675 		}
2676 		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
2677 
2678 		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xff);
2679 		if (ret < 0) {
2680 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2681 				"%s: em28xx_write_reg - msp34xx(2) failed! error [%d]\n",
2682 				__func__, ret);
2683 			goto unregister_dev;
2684 		}
2685 		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	/* set default norm */
2689 	v4l2->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL;
2690 	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_std, v4l2->norm);
2691 	v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode = EM28XX_INTERLACED_DEFAULT;
2692 
2693 	/* Analog specific initialization */
2694 	v4l2->format = &format[0];
2695 
2696 	maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
2697 	/*
2698 	 * MaxPacketSize for em2800 is too small to capture at full resolution
2699 	 * use half of maxw as the scaler can only scale to 50%
2700 	 */
2701 	if (dev->board.is_em2800)
2702 		maxw /= 2;
2703 
2704 	em28xx_set_video_format(dev, format[0].fourcc,
2705 				maxw, norm_maxh(dev));
2706 
2707 	video_mux(dev, 0);
2708 
2709 	/* Audio defaults */
2710 	dev->mute = 1;
2711 	dev->volume = 0x1f;
2712 
2713 /*	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0E_AUDIOSRC, 0xc0); audio register */
2714 	val = (u8)em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK);
2715 	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK,
2716 			 (EM28XX_XCLK_AUDIO_UNMUTE | val));
2717 
2718 	em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
2719 
2720 	/* Add image controls */
2721 
2722 	/*
2723 	 * NOTE: at this point, the subdevices are already registered, so
2724 	 * bridge controls are only added/enabled when no subdevice provides
2725 	 * them
2726 	 */
2727 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST))
2728 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2729 				  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
2730 				  0, 0x1f, 1, CONTRAST_DEFAULT);
2731 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS))
2732 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2733 				  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
2734 				  -0x80, 0x7f, 1, BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT);
2735 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_SATURATION))
2736 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2737 				  V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
2738 				  0, 0x1f, 1, SATURATION_DEFAULT);
2739 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE))
2740 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2741 				  V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
2742 				  -0x30, 0x30, 1, BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
2743 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE))
2744 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2745 				  V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
2746 				  -0x30, 0x30, 1, RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
2747 	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS))
2748 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2749 				  V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
2750 				  0, 0x0f, 1, SHARPNESS_DEFAULT);
2751 
2752 	/* Reset image controls */
2753 	em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(dev);
2754 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
2755 	ret = hdl->error;
2756 	if (ret)
2757 		goto unregister_dev;
2758 
2759 	/* allocate and fill video video_device struct */
2760 	em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->vdev, &em28xx_video_template, "video");
2761 	mutex_init(&v4l2->vb_queue_lock);
2762 	mutex_init(&v4l2->vb_vbi_queue_lock);
2763 	v4l2->vdev.queue = &v4l2->vb_vidq;
2764 	v4l2->vdev.queue->lock = &v4l2->vb_queue_lock;
2765 	v4l2->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
2766 				 V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
2767 	if (dev->int_audio_type != EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE)
2768 		v4l2->vdev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
2769 	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
2770 		v4l2->vdev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2771 
2772 
2773 	/* disable inapplicable ioctls */
2774 	if (dev->is_webcam) {
2775 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_QUERYSTD);
2776 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_STD);
2777 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_STD);
2778 	} else {
2779 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_PARM);
2780 	}
2781 	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) {
2782 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_TUNER);
2783 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_TUNER);
2784 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY);
2785 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY);
2786 	}
2787 	if (dev->int_audio_type == EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE) {
2788 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO);
2789 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO);
2790 	}
2791 
2792 	/* register v4l2 video video_device */
2793 	ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER,
2794 				    video_nr[dev->devno]);
2795 	if (ret) {
2796 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2797 			"unable to register video device (error=%i).\n", ret);
2798 		goto unregister_dev;
2799 	}
2800 
2801 	/* Allocate and fill vbi video_device struct */
2802 	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
2803 		em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->vbi_dev, &em28xx_video_template,
2804 				 "vbi");
2805 
2806 		v4l2->vbi_dev.queue = &v4l2->vb_vbiq;
2807 		v4l2->vbi_dev.queue->lock = &v4l2->vb_vbi_queue_lock;
2808 		v4l2->vbi_dev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
2809 			V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE;
2810 		if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
2811 			v4l2->vbi_dev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2812 
2813 		/* disable inapplicable ioctls */
2814 		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_PARM);
2815 		if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) {
2816 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_TUNER);
2817 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_TUNER);
2818 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY);
2819 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY);
2820 		}
2821 		if (dev->int_audio_type == EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE) {
2822 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO);
2823 			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO);
2824 		}
2825 
2826 		/* register v4l2 vbi video_device */
2827 		ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VFL_TYPE_VBI,
2828 					    vbi_nr[dev->devno]);
2829 		if (ret < 0) {
2830 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2831 				"unable to register vbi device\n");
2832 			goto unregister_dev;
2833 		}
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	if (em28xx_boards[dev->model].radio.type == EM28XX_RADIO) {
2837 		em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->radio_dev, &em28xx_radio_template,
2838 				 "radio");
2839 		v4l2->radio_dev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2840 		ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->radio_dev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
2841 					    radio_nr[dev->devno]);
2842 		if (ret < 0) {
2843 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2844 				"can't register radio device\n");
2845 			goto unregister_dev;
2846 		}
2847 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2848 			 "Registered radio device as %s\n",
2849 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	/* Init entities at the Media Controller */
2853 	em28xx_v4l2_create_entities(dev);
2854 
2855 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2856 	ret = v4l2_mc_create_media_graph(dev->media_dev);
2857 	if (ret) {
2858 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2859 			"failed to create media graph\n");
2860 		em28xx_v4l2_media_release(dev);
2861 		goto unregister_dev;
2862 	}
2863 #endif
2864 
2865 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2866 		 "V4L2 video device registered as %s\n",
2867 		 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2868 
2869 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev))
2870 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2871 			 "V4L2 VBI device registered as %s\n",
2872 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2873 
2874 	/* Save some power by putting tuner to sleep */
2875 	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, standby);
2876 
2877 	/* initialize videobuf2 stuff */
2878 	em28xx_vb2_setup(dev);
2879 
2880 	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2881 		 "V4L2 extension successfully initialized\n");
2882 
2883 	kref_get(&dev->ref);
2884 
2885 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2886 	return 0;
2887 
2888 unregister_dev:
2889 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev)) {
2890 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2891 			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2892 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2893 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->radio_dev);
2894 	}
2895 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev)) {
2896 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2897 			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2898 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2899 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev);
2900 	}
2901 	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vdev)) {
2902 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2903 			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2904 			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2905 		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vdev);
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&v4l2->ctrl_handler);
2909 	v4l2_device_unregister(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2910 err:
2911 	dev->v4l2 = NULL;
2912 	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2913 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2914 	return ret;
2915 }
2916 
2917 static struct em28xx_ops v4l2_ops = {
2918 	.id   = EM28XX_V4L2,
2919 	.name = "Em28xx v4l2 Extension",
2920 	.init = em28xx_v4l2_init,
2921 	.fini = em28xx_v4l2_fini,
2922 	.suspend = em28xx_v4l2_suspend,
2923 	.resume = em28xx_v4l2_resume,
2924 };
2925 
2926 static int __init em28xx_video_register(void)
2927 {
2928 	return em28xx_register_extension(&v4l2_ops);
2929 }
2930 
2931 static void __exit em28xx_video_unregister(void)
2932 {
2933 	em28xx_unregister_extension(&v4l2_ops);
2934 }
2935 
2936 module_init(em28xx_video_register);
2937 module_exit(em28xx_video_unregister);
2938