1 /* 2 em28xx-i2c.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices 3 4 Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it> 5 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com> 6 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> 7 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de> 8 Copyright (C) 2013 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com> 9 10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 13 (at your option) any later version. 14 15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 GNU General Public License for more details. 19 20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 22 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/module.h> 26 #include <linux/kernel.h> 27 #include <linux/usb.h> 28 #include <linux/i2c.h> 29 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 30 31 #include "em28xx.h" 32 #include "tuner-xc2028.h" 33 #include <media/v4l2-common.h> 34 #include <media/tuner.h> 35 36 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ 37 38 static unsigned int i2c_scan; 39 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444); 40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time"); 41 42 static unsigned int i2c_debug; 43 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644); 44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "i2c debug message level (1: normal debug, 2: show I2C transfers)"); 45 46 /* 47 * em2800_i2c_send_bytes() 48 * send up to 4 bytes to the em2800 i2c device 49 */ 50 static int em2800_i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) 51 { 52 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT); 53 int ret; 54 u8 b2[6]; 55 56 if (len < 1 || len > 4) 57 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 58 59 BUG_ON(len < 1 || len > 4); 60 b2[5] = 0x80 + len - 1; 61 b2[4] = addr; 62 b2[3] = buf[0]; 63 if (len > 1) 64 b2[2] = buf[1]; 65 if (len > 2) 66 b2[1] = buf[2]; 67 if (len > 3) 68 b2[0] = buf[3]; 69 70 /* trigger write */ 71 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 4 - len, &b2[4 - len], 2 + len); 72 if (ret != 2 + len) { 73 em28xx_warn("failed to trigger write to i2c address 0x%x (error=%i)\n", 74 addr, ret); 75 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; 76 } 77 /* wait for completion */ 78 while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { 79 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); 80 if (ret == 0x80 + len - 1) 81 return len; 82 if (ret == 0x94 + len - 1) { 83 if (i2c_debug == 1) 84 em28xx_warn("R05 returned 0x%02x: I2C timeout", 85 ret); 86 return -ENXIO; 87 } 88 if (ret < 0) { 89 em28xx_warn("failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", 90 ret); 91 return ret; 92 } 93 msleep(5); 94 } 95 if (i2c_debug) 96 em28xx_warn("write to i2c device at 0x%x timed out\n", addr); 97 return -ETIMEDOUT; 98 } 99 100 /* 101 * em2800_i2c_recv_bytes() 102 * read up to 4 bytes from the em2800 i2c device 103 */ 104 static int em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) 105 { 106 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT); 107 u8 buf2[4]; 108 int ret; 109 int i; 110 111 if (len < 1 || len > 4) 112 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 113 114 /* trigger read */ 115 buf2[1] = 0x84 + len - 1; 116 buf2[0] = addr; 117 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x04, buf2, 2); 118 if (ret != 2) { 119 em28xx_warn("failed to trigger read from i2c address 0x%x (error=%i)\n", 120 addr, ret); 121 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; 122 } 123 124 /* wait for completion */ 125 while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { 126 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); 127 if (ret == 0x84 + len - 1) 128 break; 129 if (ret == 0x94 + len - 1) { 130 if (i2c_debug == 1) 131 em28xx_warn("R05 returned 0x%02x: I2C timeout", 132 ret); 133 return -ENXIO; 134 } 135 if (ret < 0) { 136 em28xx_warn("failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", 137 ret); 138 return ret; 139 } 140 msleep(5); 141 } 142 if (ret != 0x84 + len - 1) { 143 if (i2c_debug) 144 em28xx_warn("read from i2c device at 0x%x timed out\n", 145 addr); 146 } 147 148 /* get the received message */ 149 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x00, 4-len, buf2, len); 150 if (ret != len) { 151 em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed: couldn't get the received message from the bridge (error=%i)\n", 152 addr, ret); 153 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; 154 } 155 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) 156 buf[i] = buf2[len - 1 - i]; 157 158 return ret; 159 } 160 161 /* 162 * em2800_i2c_check_for_device() 163 * check if there is an i2c device at the supplied address 164 */ 165 static int em2800_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u8 addr) 166 { 167 u8 buf; 168 int ret; 169 170 ret = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); 171 if (ret == 1) 172 return 0; 173 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; 174 } 175 176 /* 177 * em28xx_i2c_send_bytes() 178 */ 179 static int em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, 180 u16 len, int stop) 181 { 182 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT); 183 int ret; 184 185 if (len < 1 || len > 64) 186 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 187 /* 188 * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints 189 * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected 190 */ 191 192 /* Write to i2c device */ 193 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, stop ? 2 : 3, addr, buf, len); 194 if (ret != len) { 195 if (ret < 0) { 196 em28xx_warn("writing to i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", 197 addr, ret); 198 return ret; 199 } else { 200 em28xx_warn("%i bytes write to i2c device at 0x%x requested, but %i bytes written\n", 201 len, addr, ret); 202 return -EIO; 203 } 204 } 205 206 /* wait for completion */ 207 while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { 208 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); 209 if (ret == 0) /* success */ 210 return len; 211 if (ret == 0x10) { 212 if (i2c_debug == 1) 213 em28xx_warn("I2C transfer timeout on writing to addr 0x%02x", 214 addr); 215 return -ENXIO; 216 } 217 if (ret < 0) { 218 em28xx_warn("failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", 219 ret); 220 return ret; 221 } 222 msleep(5); 223 /* 224 * NOTE: do we really have to wait for success ? 225 * Never seen anything else than 0x00 or 0x10 226 * (even with high payload) ... 227 */ 228 } 229 if (i2c_debug) 230 em28xx_warn("write to i2c device at 0x%x timed out (status=%i)\n", 231 addr, ret); 232 return -ETIMEDOUT; 233 } 234 235 /* 236 * em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes() 237 * read a byte from the i2c device 238 */ 239 static int em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, u16 len) 240 { 241 int ret; 242 243 if (len < 1 || len > 64) 244 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 245 /* 246 * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints 247 * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected 248 */ 249 250 /* Read data from i2c device */ 251 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 2, addr, buf, len); 252 if (ret < 0) { 253 em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", 254 addr, ret); 255 return ret; 256 } 257 /* 258 * NOTE: some devices with two i2c busses have the bad habit to return 0 259 * bytes if we are on bus B AND there was no write attempt to the 260 * specified slave address before AND no device is present at the 261 * requested slave address. 262 * Anyway, the next check will fail with -ENXIO in this case, so avoid 263 * spamming the system log on device probing and do nothing here. 264 */ 265 266 /* Check success of the i2c operation */ 267 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05); 268 if (ret == 0) /* success */ 269 return len; 270 if (ret < 0) { 271 em28xx_warn("failed to get i2c transfer status from bridge register (error=%i)\n", 272 ret); 273 return ret; 274 } 275 if (ret == 0x10) { 276 if (i2c_debug == 1) 277 em28xx_warn("I2C transfer timeout on writing to addr 0x%02x", 278 addr); 279 return -ENXIO; 280 } 281 282 em28xx_warn("unknown i2c error (status=%i)\n", ret); 283 return -ETIMEDOUT; 284 } 285 286 /* 287 * em28xx_i2c_check_for_device() 288 * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address 289 */ 290 static int em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr) 291 { 292 int ret; 293 u8 buf; 294 295 ret = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); 296 if (ret == 1) 297 return 0; 298 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EIO; 299 } 300 301 /* 302 * em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes 303 * write bytes to the i2c device 304 */ 305 static int em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, 306 u16 len) 307 { 308 int ret; 309 310 if (len < 1 || len > 64) 311 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 312 /* 313 * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints 314 * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected 315 */ 316 317 /* Set register and write value */ 318 ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, 0x06, addr, buf, len); 319 if (ret != len) { 320 if (ret < 0) { 321 em28xx_warn("writing to i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", 322 addr, ret); 323 return ret; 324 } else { 325 em28xx_warn("%i bytes write to i2c device at 0x%x requested, but %i bytes written\n", 326 len, addr, ret); 327 return -EIO; 328 } 329 } 330 /* Check success */ 331 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 0x08, 0x0000); 332 /* 333 * NOTE: the only error we've seen so far is 334 * 0x01 when the slave device is not present 335 */ 336 if (!ret) 337 return len; 338 else if (ret > 0) { 339 if (i2c_debug == 1) 340 em28xx_warn("Bus B R08 returned 0x%02x: I2C timeout", 341 ret); 342 return -ENXIO; 343 } 344 345 return ret; 346 /* 347 * NOTE: With chip types (other chip IDs) which actually don't support 348 * this operation, it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if there is no 349 * slave device or even no second i2c bus provided) 350 */ 351 } 352 353 /* 354 * em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes 355 * read bytes from the i2c device 356 */ 357 static int em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr, u8 *buf, 358 u16 len) 359 { 360 int ret; 361 362 if (len < 1 || len > 64) 363 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 364 /* 365 * NOTE: limited by the USB ctrl message constraints 366 * Zero length reads always succeed, even if no device is connected 367 */ 368 369 /* Read value */ 370 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x06, addr, buf, len); 371 if (ret < 0) { 372 em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n", 373 addr, ret); 374 return ret; 375 } 376 /* 377 * NOTE: some devices with two i2c busses have the bad habit to return 0 378 * bytes if we are on bus B AND there was no write attempt to the 379 * specified slave address before AND no device is present at the 380 * requested slave address. 381 * Anyway, the next check will fail with -ENXIO in this case, so avoid 382 * spamming the system log on device probing and do nothing here. 383 */ 384 385 /* Check success */ 386 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 0x08, 0x0000); 387 /* 388 * NOTE: the only error we've seen so far is 389 * 0x01 when the slave device is not present 390 */ 391 if (!ret) 392 return len; 393 else if (ret > 0) { 394 if (i2c_debug == 1) 395 em28xx_warn("Bus B R08 returned 0x%02x: I2C timeout", 396 ret); 397 return -ENXIO; 398 } 399 400 return ret; 401 /* 402 * NOTE: With chip types (other chip IDs) which actually don't support 403 * this operation, it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if there is no 404 * slave device or even no second i2c bus provided) 405 */ 406 } 407 408 /* 409 * em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device() 410 * check if there is a i2c device at the supplied address 411 */ 412 static int em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, u16 addr) 413 { 414 u8 buf; 415 int ret; 416 417 ret = em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(dev, addr, &buf, 1); 418 if (ret < 0) 419 return ret; 420 421 return 0; 422 /* 423 * NOTE: With chips which do not support this operation, 424 * it seems to succeed ALWAYS ! (even if no device connected) 425 */ 426 } 427 428 static inline int i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, u16 addr) 429 { 430 struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; 431 int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 432 433 if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) 434 rc = em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr); 435 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) 436 rc = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr); 437 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) 438 rc = em25xx_bus_B_check_for_device(dev, addr); 439 return rc; 440 } 441 442 static inline int i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, 443 struct i2c_msg msg) 444 { 445 struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; 446 u16 addr = msg.addr << 1; 447 int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 448 449 if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) 450 rc = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); 451 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) 452 rc = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); 453 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) 454 rc = em25xx_bus_B_recv_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); 455 return rc; 456 } 457 458 static inline int i2c_send_bytes(struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, 459 struct i2c_msg msg, int stop) 460 { 461 struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; 462 u16 addr = msg.addr << 1; 463 int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 464 465 if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) 466 rc = em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len, stop); 467 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) 468 rc = em2800_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); 469 else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B) 470 rc = em25xx_bus_B_send_bytes(dev, addr, msg.buf, msg.len); 471 return rc; 472 } 473 474 /* 475 * em28xx_i2c_xfer() 476 * the main i2c transfer function 477 */ 478 static int em28xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, 479 struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num) 480 { 481 struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = i2c_adap->algo_data; 482 struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; 483 unsigned bus = i2c_bus->bus; 484 int addr, rc, i; 485 u8 reg; 486 487 rc = rt_mutex_trylock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); 488 if (rc < 0) 489 return rc; 490 491 /* Switch I2C bus if needed */ 492 if (bus != dev->cur_i2c_bus && 493 i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) { 494 if (bus == 1) 495 reg = EM2874_I2C_SECONDARY_BUS_SELECT; 496 else 497 reg = 0; 498 em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, reg, 499 EM2874_I2C_SECONDARY_BUS_SELECT); 500 dev->cur_i2c_bus = bus; 501 } 502 503 if (num <= 0) { 504 rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); 505 return 0; 506 } 507 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 508 addr = msgs[i].addr << 1; 509 if (i2c_debug > 1) 510 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s at %s: %s %s addr=%02x len=%d:", 511 dev->name, __func__ , 512 (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write", 513 i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", 514 addr, msgs[i].len); 515 if (!msgs[i].len) { 516 /* 517 * no len: check only for device presence 518 * This code is only called during device probe. 519 */ 520 rc = i2c_check_for_device(i2c_bus, addr); 521 if (rc < 0) { 522 if (rc == -ENXIO) { 523 if (i2c_debug > 1) 524 printk(KERN_CONT " no device\n"); 525 rc = -ENODEV; 526 } else { 527 if (i2c_debug > 1) 528 printk(KERN_CONT " ERROR: %i\n", rc); 529 } 530 rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); 531 return rc; 532 } 533 } else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { 534 /* read bytes */ 535 rc = i2c_recv_bytes(i2c_bus, msgs[i]); 536 537 if (i2c_debug > 1 && rc >= 0) 538 printk(KERN_CONT " %*ph", 539 msgs[i].len, msgs[i].buf); 540 } else { 541 if (i2c_debug > 1) 542 printk(KERN_CONT " %*ph", 543 msgs[i].len, msgs[i].buf); 544 545 /* write bytes */ 546 rc = i2c_send_bytes(i2c_bus, msgs[i], i == num - 1); 547 } 548 if (rc < 0) { 549 if (i2c_debug > 1) 550 printk(KERN_CONT " ERROR: %i\n", rc); 551 rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); 552 return rc; 553 } 554 if (i2c_debug > 1) 555 printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); 556 } 557 558 rt_mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_bus_lock); 559 return num; 560 } 561 562 /* 563 * based on linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h and linux/hash.h 564 * The original hash function returns a different value, if arch is x86_64 565 * or i386. 566 */ 567 static inline unsigned long em28xx_hash_mem(char *buf, int length, int bits) 568 { 569 unsigned long hash = 0; 570 unsigned long l = 0; 571 int len = 0; 572 unsigned char c; 573 do { 574 if (len == length) { 575 c = (char)len; 576 len = -1; 577 } else 578 c = *buf++; 579 l = (l << 8) | c; 580 len++; 581 if ((len & (32 / 8 - 1)) == 0) 582 hash = ((hash^l) * 0x9e370001UL); 583 } while (len); 584 585 return (hash >> (32 - bits)) & 0xffffffffUL; 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * Helper function to read data blocks from i2c clients with 8 or 16 bit 590 * address width, 8 bit register width and auto incrementation been activated 591 */ 592 static int em28xx_i2c_read_block(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned bus, u16 addr, 593 bool addr_w16, u16 len, u8 *data) 594 { 595 int remain = len, rsize, rsize_max, ret; 596 u8 buf[2]; 597 598 /* Sanity check */ 599 if (addr + remain > (addr_w16 * 0xff00 + 0xff + 1)) 600 return -EINVAL; 601 /* Select address */ 602 buf[0] = addr >> 8; 603 buf[1] = addr & 0xff; 604 ret = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[bus], buf + !addr_w16, 1 + addr_w16); 605 if (ret < 0) 606 return ret; 607 /* Read data */ 608 if (dev->board.is_em2800) 609 rsize_max = 4; 610 else 611 rsize_max = 64; 612 while (remain > 0) { 613 if (remain > rsize_max) 614 rsize = rsize_max; 615 else 616 rsize = remain; 617 618 ret = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], data, rsize); 619 if (ret < 0) 620 return ret; 621 622 remain -= rsize; 623 data += rsize; 624 } 625 626 return len; 627 } 628 629 static int em28xx_i2c_eeprom(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned bus, 630 u8 **eedata, u16 *eedata_len) 631 { 632 const u16 len = 256; 633 /* 634 * FIXME common length/size for bytes to read, to display, hash 635 * calculation and returned device dataset. Simplifies the code a lot, 636 * but we might have to deal with multiple sizes in the future ! 637 */ 638 int err; 639 struct em28xx_eeprom *dev_config; 640 u8 buf, *data; 641 642 *eedata = NULL; 643 *eedata_len = 0; 644 645 /* EEPROM is always on i2c bus 0 on all known devices. */ 646 647 dev->i2c_client[bus].addr = 0xa0 >> 1; 648 649 /* Check if board has eeprom */ 650 err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], &buf, 0); 651 if (err < 0) { 652 em28xx_info("board has no eeprom\n"); 653 return -ENODEV; 654 } 655 656 data = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); 657 if (data == NULL) 658 return -ENOMEM; 659 660 /* Read EEPROM content */ 661 err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, 0x0000, 662 dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit, 663 len, data); 664 if (err != len) { 665 em28xx_errdev("failed to read eeprom (err=%d)\n", err); 666 goto error; 667 } 668 669 if (i2c_debug) { 670 /* Display eeprom content */ 671 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "eeprom ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 672 16, 1, data, len, true); 673 674 if (dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit) 675 em28xx_info("eeprom %06x: ... (skipped)\n", 256); 676 } 677 678 if (dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit && 679 data[0] == 0x26 && data[3] == 0x00) { 680 /* new eeprom format; size 4-64kb */ 681 u16 mc_start; 682 u16 hwconf_offset; 683 684 dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(data, len, 32); 685 mc_start = (data[1] << 8) + 4; /* usually 0x0004 */ 686 687 em28xx_info("EEPROM ID = %02x %02x %02x %02x, EEPROM hash = 0x%08lx\n", 688 data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], dev->hash); 689 em28xx_info("EEPROM info:\n"); 690 em28xx_info("\tmicrocode start address = 0x%04x, boot configuration = 0x%02x\n", 691 mc_start, data[2]); 692 /* 693 * boot configuration (address 0x0002): 694 * [0] microcode download speed: 1 = 400 kHz; 0 = 100 kHz 695 * [1] always selects 12 kb RAM 696 * [2] USB device speed: 1 = force Full Speed; 0 = auto detect 697 * [4] 1 = force fast mode and no suspend for device testing 698 * [5:7] USB PHY tuning registers; determined by device 699 * characterization 700 */ 701 702 /* 703 * Read hardware config dataset offset from address 704 * (microcode start + 46) 705 */ 706 err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, mc_start + 46, 1, 2, 707 data); 708 if (err != 2) { 709 em28xx_errdev("failed to read hardware configuration data from eeprom (err=%d)\n", 710 err); 711 goto error; 712 } 713 714 /* Calculate hardware config dataset start address */ 715 hwconf_offset = mc_start + data[0] + (data[1] << 8); 716 717 /* Read hardware config dataset */ 718 /* 719 * NOTE: the microcode copy can be multiple pages long, but 720 * we assume the hardware config dataset is the same as in 721 * the old eeprom and not longer than 256 bytes. 722 * tveeprom is currently also limited to 256 bytes. 723 */ 724 err = em28xx_i2c_read_block(dev, bus, hwconf_offset, 1, len, 725 data); 726 if (err != len) { 727 em28xx_errdev("failed to read hardware configuration data from eeprom (err=%d)\n", 728 err); 729 goto error; 730 } 731 732 /* Verify hardware config dataset */ 733 /* NOTE: not all devices provide this type of dataset */ 734 if (data[0] != 0x1a || data[1] != 0xeb || 735 data[2] != 0x67 || data[3] != 0x95) { 736 em28xx_info("\tno hardware configuration dataset found in eeprom\n"); 737 kfree(data); 738 return 0; 739 } 740 741 /* TODO: decrypt eeprom data for camera bridges (em25xx, em276x+) */ 742 743 } else if (!dev->eeprom_addrwidth_16bit && 744 data[0] == 0x1a && data[1] == 0xeb && 745 data[2] == 0x67 && data[3] == 0x95) { 746 dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(data, len, 32); 747 em28xx_info("EEPROM ID = %02x %02x %02x %02x, EEPROM hash = 0x%08lx\n", 748 data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], dev->hash); 749 em28xx_info("EEPROM info:\n"); 750 } else { 751 em28xx_info("unknown eeprom format or eeprom corrupted !\n"); 752 err = -ENODEV; 753 goto error; 754 } 755 756 *eedata = data; 757 *eedata_len = len; 758 dev_config = (void *)*eedata; 759 760 switch (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) >> 4 & 0x3) { 761 case 0: 762 em28xx_info("\tNo audio on board.\n"); 763 break; 764 case 1: 765 em28xx_info("\tAC97 audio (5 sample rates)\n"); 766 break; 767 case 2: 768 if (dev->chip_id < CHIP_ID_EM2860) 769 em28xx_info("\tI2S audio, sample rate=32k\n"); 770 else 771 em28xx_info("\tI2S audio, 3 sample rates\n"); 772 break; 773 case 3: 774 if (dev->chip_id < CHIP_ID_EM2860) 775 em28xx_info("\tI2S audio, 3 sample rates\n"); 776 else 777 em28xx_info("\tI2S audio, 5 sample rates\n"); 778 break; 779 } 780 781 if (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 1 << 3) 782 em28xx_info("\tUSB Remote wakeup capable\n"); 783 784 if (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 1 << 2) 785 em28xx_info("\tUSB Self power capable\n"); 786 787 switch (le16_to_cpu(dev_config->chip_conf) & 0x3) { 788 case 0: 789 em28xx_info("\t500mA max power\n"); 790 break; 791 case 1: 792 em28xx_info("\t400mA max power\n"); 793 break; 794 case 2: 795 em28xx_info("\t300mA max power\n"); 796 break; 797 case 3: 798 em28xx_info("\t200mA max power\n"); 799 break; 800 } 801 em28xx_info("\tTable at offset 0x%02x, strings=0x%04x, 0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", 802 dev_config->string_idx_table, 803 le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string1), 804 le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string2), 805 le16_to_cpu(dev_config->string3)); 806 807 return 0; 808 809 error: 810 kfree(data); 811 return err; 812 } 813 814 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ 815 816 /* 817 * functionality() 818 */ 819 static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap) 820 { 821 struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = i2c_adap->algo_data; 822 823 if ((i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM28XX) || 824 (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM25XX_BUS_B)) { 825 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; 826 } else if (i2c_bus->algo_type == EM28XX_I2C_ALGO_EM2800) { 827 return (I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL) & 828 ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA; 829 } 830 831 WARN(1, "Unknown i2c bus algorithm.\n"); 832 return 0; 833 } 834 835 static struct i2c_algorithm em28xx_algo = { 836 .master_xfer = em28xx_i2c_xfer, 837 .functionality = functionality, 838 }; 839 840 static struct i2c_adapter em28xx_adap_template = { 841 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 842 .name = "em28xx", 843 .algo = &em28xx_algo, 844 }; 845 846 static struct i2c_client em28xx_client_template = { 847 .name = "em28xx internal", 848 }; 849 850 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */ 851 852 /* 853 * i2c_devs 854 * incomplete list of known devices 855 */ 856 static char *i2c_devs[128] = { 857 [0x3e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", 858 [0x4a >> 1] = "saa7113h", 859 [0x52 >> 1] = "drxk", 860 [0x60 >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", 861 [0x8e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor", 862 [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887", 863 [0x80 >> 1] = "msp34xx", 864 [0x88 >> 1] = "msp34xx", 865 [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom", 866 [0xb0 >> 1] = "tda9874", 867 [0xb8 >> 1] = "tvp5150a", 868 [0xba >> 1] = "webcam sensor or tvp5150a", 869 [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", 870 [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", 871 [0xc4 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", 872 [0xc6 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)", 873 }; 874 875 /* 876 * do_i2c_scan() 877 * check i2c address range for devices 878 */ 879 void em28xx_do_i2c_scan(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned bus) 880 { 881 u8 i2c_devicelist[128]; 882 unsigned char buf; 883 int i, rc; 884 885 memset(i2c_devicelist, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist)); 886 887 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) { 888 dev->i2c_client[bus].addr = i; 889 rc = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client[bus], &buf, 0); 890 if (rc < 0) 891 continue; 892 i2c_devicelist[i] = i; 893 em28xx_info("found i2c device @ 0x%x on bus %d [%s]\n", 894 i << 1, bus, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???"); 895 } 896 897 if (bus == dev->def_i2c_bus) 898 dev->i2c_hash = em28xx_hash_mem(i2c_devicelist, 899 ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist), 32); 900 } 901 902 /* 903 * em28xx_i2c_register() 904 * register i2c bus 905 */ 906 int em28xx_i2c_register(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned bus, 907 enum em28xx_i2c_algo_type algo_type) 908 { 909 int retval; 910 911 BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs || !dev->em28xx_read_reg); 912 BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs_req || !dev->em28xx_read_reg_req); 913 914 if (bus >= NUM_I2C_BUSES) 915 return -ENODEV; 916 917 dev->i2c_adap[bus] = em28xx_adap_template; 918 dev->i2c_adap[bus].dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev; 919 strcpy(dev->i2c_adap[bus].name, dev->name); 920 921 dev->i2c_bus[bus].bus = bus; 922 dev->i2c_bus[bus].algo_type = algo_type; 923 dev->i2c_bus[bus].dev = dev; 924 dev->i2c_adap[bus].algo_data = &dev->i2c_bus[bus]; 925 i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->i2c_adap[bus], &dev->v4l2_dev); 926 927 retval = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap[bus]); 928 if (retval < 0) { 929 em28xx_errdev("%s: i2c_add_adapter failed! retval [%d]\n", 930 __func__, retval); 931 return retval; 932 } 933 934 dev->i2c_client[bus] = em28xx_client_template; 935 dev->i2c_client[bus].adapter = &dev->i2c_adap[bus]; 936 937 /* Up to now, all eeproms are at bus 0 */ 938 if (!bus) { 939 retval = em28xx_i2c_eeprom(dev, bus, &dev->eedata, &dev->eedata_len); 940 if ((retval < 0) && (retval != -ENODEV)) { 941 em28xx_errdev("%s: em28xx_i2_eeprom failed! retval [%d]\n", 942 __func__, retval); 943 944 return retval; 945 } 946 } 947 948 if (i2c_scan) 949 em28xx_do_i2c_scan(dev, bus); 950 951 return 0; 952 } 953 954 /* 955 * em28xx_i2c_unregister() 956 * unregister i2c_bus 957 */ 958 int em28xx_i2c_unregister(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned bus) 959 { 960 if (bus >= NUM_I2C_BUSES) 961 return -ENODEV; 962 963 i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap[bus]); 964 return 0; 965 } 966