1 /*
2    em28xx-core.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
3 
4    Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5 		      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 		      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7 		      Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
8    Copyright (C) 2012 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
9 
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/usb.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
34 
35 #include "em28xx.h"
36 
37 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>, " \
38 		      "Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>, " \
39 		      "Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>, " \
40 		      "Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>"
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION);
46 
47 /* #define ENABLE_DEBUG_ISOC_FRAMES */
48 
49 static unsigned int core_debug;
50 module_param(core_debug, int, 0644);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(core_debug, "enable debug messages [core]");
52 
53 #define em28xx_coredbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
54 	if (core_debug) \
55 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
56 			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
57 
58 static unsigned int reg_debug;
59 module_param(reg_debug, int, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reg_debug, "enable debug messages [URB reg]");
61 
62 #define em28xx_regdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
63 	if (reg_debug) \
64 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
65 			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
66 
67 /* FIXME */
68 #define em28xx_isocdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
69 	if (core_debug) \
70 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
71 			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
72 
73 /*
74  * em28xx_read_reg_req()
75  * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
76  */
77 int em28xx_read_reg_req_len(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg,
78 			    char *buf, int len)
79 {
80 	int ret;
81 	int pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
82 
83 	if (dev->disconnected)
84 		return -ENODEV;
85 
86 	if (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE)
87 		return -EINVAL;
88 
89 	if (reg_debug) {
90 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
91 			"IN:  %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ",
92 			pipe,
93 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
94 			req, 0, 0,
95 			reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
96 			len & 0xff, len >> 8);
97 	}
98 
99 	mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
100 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
101 			      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
102 			      0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
103 	if (ret < 0) {
104 		if (reg_debug)
105 			printk(" failed!\n");
106 		mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
107 		return usb_translate_errors(ret);
108 	}
109 
110 	if (len)
111 		memcpy(buf, dev->urb_buf, len);
112 
113 	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
114 
115 	if (reg_debug) {
116 		int byte;
117 
118 		printk("<<<");
119 		for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
120 			printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
121 		printk("\n");
122 	}
123 
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * em28xx_read_reg_req()
129  * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
130  */
131 int em28xx_read_reg_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg)
132 {
133 	int ret;
134 	u8 val;
135 
136 	ret = em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, req, reg, &val, 1);
137 	if (ret < 0)
138 		return ret;
139 
140 	return val;
141 }
142 
143 int em28xx_read_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg)
144 {
145 	return em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_read_reg);
148 
149 /*
150  * em28xx_write_regs_req()
151  * sends data to the usb device, specifying bRequest
152  */
153 int em28xx_write_regs_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg, char *buf,
154 			  int len)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 	int pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
158 
159 	if (dev->disconnected)
160 		return -ENODEV;
161 
162 	if ((len < 1) || (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE))
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 
165 	if (reg_debug) {
166 		int byte;
167 
168 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
169 			"OUT: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x >>>",
170 			pipe,
171 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
172 			req, 0, 0,
173 			reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
174 			len & 0xff, len >> 8);
175 
176 		for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
177 			printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
178 		printk("\n");
179 	}
180 
181 	mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
182 	memcpy(dev->urb_buf, buf, len);
183 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
184 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
185 			      0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
186 	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
187 
188 	if (ret < 0)
189 		return usb_translate_errors(ret);
190 
191 	if (dev->wait_after_write)
192 		msleep(dev->wait_after_write);
193 
194 	return ret;
195 }
196 
197 int em28xx_write_regs(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, char *buf, int len)
198 {
199 	return em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg, buf, len);
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_write_regs);
202 
203 /* Write a single register */
204 int em28xx_write_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
205 {
206 	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &val, 1);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_write_reg);
209 
210 /*
211  * em28xx_write_reg_bits()
212  * sets only some bits (specified by bitmask) of a register, by first reading
213  * the actual value
214  */
215 int em28xx_write_reg_bits(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val,
216 			  u8 bitmask)
217 {
218 	int oldval;
219 	u8 newval;
220 
221 	oldval = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg);
222 	if (oldval < 0)
223 		return oldval;
224 
225 	newval = (((u8)oldval) & ~bitmask) | (val & bitmask);
226 
227 	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &newval, 1);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_write_reg_bits);
230 
231 /*
232  * em28xx_toggle_reg_bits()
233  * toggles/inverts the bits (specified by bitmask) of a register
234  */
235 int em28xx_toggle_reg_bits(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 bitmask)
236 {
237 	int oldval;
238 	u8 newval;
239 
240 	oldval = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg);
241 	if (oldval < 0)
242 		return oldval;
243 
244 	newval = (~oldval & bitmask) | (oldval & ~bitmask);
245 
246 	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, reg, newval);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_toggle_reg_bits);
249 
250 /*
251  * em28xx_is_ac97_ready()
252  * Checks if ac97 is ready
253  */
254 static int em28xx_is_ac97_ready(struct em28xx *dev)
255 {
256 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EM28XX_AC97_XFER_TIMEOUT);
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	/* Wait up to 50 ms for AC97 command to complete */
260 	while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) {
261 		ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R43_AC97BUSY);
262 		if (ret < 0)
263 			return ret;
264 
265 		if (!(ret & 0x01))
266 			return 0;
267 		msleep(5);
268 	}
269 
270 	em28xx_warn("AC97 command still being executed: not handled properly!\n");
271 	return -EBUSY;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * em28xx_read_ac97()
276  * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
277  */
278 int em28xx_read_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg)
279 {
280 	int ret;
281 	u8 addr = (reg & 0x7f) | 0x80;
282 	__le16 val;
283 
284 	ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
285 	if (ret < 0)
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
289 	if (ret < 0)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB,
293 					   (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val));
294 
295 	if (ret < 0)
296 		return ret;
297 	return le16_to_cpu(val);
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_read_ac97);
300 
301 /*
302  * em28xx_write_ac97()
303  * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
304  */
305 int em28xx_write_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg, u16 val)
306 {
307 	int ret;
308 	u8 addr = reg & 0x7f;
309 	__le16 value;
310 
311 	value = cpu_to_le16(val);
312 
313 	ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB, (u8 *)&value, 2);
318 	if (ret < 0)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
322 	if (ret < 0)
323 		return ret;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_write_ac97);
328 
329 struct em28xx_vol_itable {
330 	enum em28xx_amux mux;
331 	u8		 reg;
332 };
333 
334 static struct em28xx_vol_itable inputs[] = {
335 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO,	AC97_VIDEO	},
336 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN,	AC97_LINE	},
337 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_PHONE,	AC97_PHONE	},
338 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_MIC,	AC97_MIC	},
339 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_CD,	AC97_CD		},
340 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_AUX,	AC97_AUX	},
341 	{ EM28XX_AMUX_PCM_OUT,	AC97_PCM	},
342 };
343 
344 static int set_ac97_input(struct em28xx *dev)
345 {
346 	int ret, i;
347 	enum em28xx_amux amux = dev->ctl_ainput;
348 
349 	/* EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2 is a special case used to indicate that
350 	   em28xx should point to LINE IN, while AC97 should use VIDEO
351 	 */
352 	if (amux == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2)
353 		amux = EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO;
354 
355 	/* Mute all entres but the one that were selected */
356 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inputs); i++) {
357 		if (amux == inputs[i].mux)
358 			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x0808);
359 		else
360 			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
361 
362 		if (ret < 0)
363 			em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
364 				    inputs[i].reg);
365 	}
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static int em28xx_set_audio_source(struct em28xx *dev)
370 {
371 	int ret;
372 	u8 input;
373 
374 	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
375 		if (dev->ctl_ainput == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO)
376 			input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
377 		else
378 			input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
379 
380 		ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM2800_R08_AUDIOSRC, &input, 1);
381 		if (ret < 0)
382 			return ret;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (dev->board.has_msp34xx)
386 		input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
387 	else {
388 		switch (dev->ctl_ainput) {
389 		case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO:
390 			input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
391 			break;
392 		default:
393 			input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
394 			break;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	if (dev->board.mute_gpio && dev->mute)
399 		em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.mute_gpio);
400 	else
401 		em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
402 
403 	ret = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0E_AUDIOSRC, input, 0xc0);
404 	if (ret < 0)
405 		return ret;
406 	msleep(5);
407 
408 	switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
409 	case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
410 		break;
411 	default:
412 		ret = set_ac97_input(dev);
413 	}
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 struct em28xx_vol_otable {
419 	enum em28xx_aout mux;
420 	u8		 reg;
421 };
422 
423 static const struct em28xx_vol_otable outputs[] = {
424 	{ EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER, AC97_MASTER		},
425 	{ EM28XX_AOUT_LINE,   AC97_HEADPHONE		},
426 	{ EM28XX_AOUT_MONO,   AC97_MASTER_MONO		},
427 	{ EM28XX_AOUT_LFE,    AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER	},
428 	{ EM28XX_AOUT_SURR,   AC97_SURROUND_MASTER	},
429 };
430 
431 int em28xx_audio_analog_set(struct em28xx *dev)
432 {
433 	int ret, i;
434 	u8 xclk;
435 
436 	if (dev->int_audio_type == EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE)
437 		return 0;
438 
439 	/* It is assumed that all devices use master volume for output.
440 	   It would be possible to use also line output.
441 	 */
442 	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
443 		/* Mute all outputs */
444 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
445 			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
446 			if (ret < 0)
447 				em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
448 					    outputs[i].reg);
449 		}
450 	}
451 
452 	xclk = dev->board.xclk & 0x7f;
453 	if (!dev->mute)
454 		xclk |= EM28XX_XCLK_AUDIO_UNMUTE;
455 
456 	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, xclk);
457 	if (ret < 0)
458 		return ret;
459 	msleep(10);
460 
461 	/* Selects the proper audio input */
462 	ret = em28xx_set_audio_source(dev);
463 
464 	/* Sets volume */
465 	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
466 		int vol;
467 
468 		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0x4200);
469 		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0031);
470 		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0xbb80);
471 
472 		/* LSB: left channel - both channels with the same level */
473 		vol = (0x1f - dev->volume) | ((0x1f - dev->volume) << 8);
474 
475 		/* Mute device, if needed */
476 		if (dev->mute)
477 			vol |= 0x8000;
478 
479 		/* Sets volume */
480 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
481 			if (dev->ctl_aoutput & outputs[i].mux)
482 				ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg,
483 							vol);
484 			if (ret < 0)
485 				em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
486 					    outputs[i].reg);
487 		}
488 
489 		if (dev->ctl_aoutput & EM28XX_AOUT_PCM_IN) {
490 			int sel = ac97_return_record_select(dev->ctl_aoutput);
491 
492 			/* Use the same input for both left and right
493 			   channels */
494 			sel |= (sel << 8);
495 
496 			em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_REC_SEL, sel);
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	return ret;
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_analog_set);
503 
504 int em28xx_audio_setup(struct em28xx *dev)
505 {
506 	int vid1, vid2, feat, cfg;
507 	u32 vid = 0;
508 	u8 i2s_samplerates;
509 
510 	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2870 ||
511 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874 ||
512 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM28174 ||
513 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM28178) {
514 		/* Digital only device - don't load any alsa module */
515 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE;
516 		dev->usb_audio_type = EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_NONE;
517 		return 0;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* See how this device is configured */
521 	cfg = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R00_CHIPCFG);
522 	em28xx_info("Config register raw data: 0x%02x\n", cfg);
523 	if (cfg < 0) { /* Register read error */
524 		/* Be conservative */
525 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_AC97;
526 	} else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) == 0x00) {
527 		/* The device doesn't have vendor audio at all */
528 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE;
529 		dev->usb_audio_type = EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_NONE;
530 		return 0;
531 	} else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) != EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AC97) {
532 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_I2S;
533 		if (dev->chip_id < CHIP_ID_EM2860 &&
534 		    (cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
535 		    EM2820_CHIPCFG_I2S_1_SAMPRATE)
536 			i2s_samplerates = 1;
537 		else if (dev->chip_id >= CHIP_ID_EM2860 &&
538 			 (cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
539 			 EM2860_CHIPCFG_I2S_5_SAMPRATES)
540 			i2s_samplerates = 5;
541 		else
542 			i2s_samplerates = 3;
543 		em28xx_info("I2S Audio (%d sample rate(s))\n",
544 			    i2s_samplerates);
545 		/* Skip the code that does AC97 vendor detection */
546 		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
547 		goto init_audio;
548 	} else {
549 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_AC97;
550 	}
551 
552 	dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_OTHER;
553 
554 	vid1 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
555 	if (vid1 < 0) {
556 		/*
557 		 * Device likely doesn't support AC97
558 		 * Note: (some) em2800 devices without eeprom reports 0x91 on
559 		 *	 CHIPCFG register, even not having an AC97 chip
560 		 */
561 		em28xx_warn("AC97 chip type couldn't be determined\n");
562 		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
563 		if (dev->usb_audio_type == EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_VENDOR)
564 			dev->usb_audio_type = EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_NONE;
565 		dev->int_audio_type = EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE;
566 		goto init_audio;
567 	}
568 
569 	vid2 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
570 	if (vid2 < 0)
571 		goto init_audio;
572 
573 	vid = vid1 << 16 | vid2;
574 	em28xx_warn("AC97 vendor ID = 0x%08x\n", vid);
575 
576 	feat = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_RESET);
577 	if (feat < 0)
578 		goto init_audio;
579 
580 	em28xx_warn("AC97 features = 0x%04x\n", feat);
581 
582 	/* Try to identify what audio processor we have */
583 	if (((vid == 0xffffffff) || (vid == 0x83847650)) && (feat == 0x6a90))
584 		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_EM202;
585 	else if ((vid >> 8) == 0x838476)
586 		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL;
587 
588 init_audio:
589 	/* Reports detected AC97 processor */
590 	switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
591 	case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
592 		em28xx_info("No AC97 audio processor\n");
593 		break;
594 	case EM28XX_AC97_EM202:
595 		em28xx_info("Empia 202 AC97 audio processor detected\n");
596 		break;
597 	case EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL:
598 		em28xx_info("Sigmatel audio processor detected (stac 97%02x)\n",
599 			    vid & 0xff);
600 		break;
601 	case EM28XX_AC97_OTHER:
602 		em28xx_warn("Unknown AC97 audio processor detected!\n");
603 		break;
604 	default:
605 		break;
606 	}
607 
608 	return em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_setup);
611 
612 const struct em28xx_led *em28xx_find_led(struct em28xx *dev,
613 					 enum em28xx_led_role role)
614 {
615 	if (dev->board.leds) {
616 		u8 k = 0;
617 
618 		while (dev->board.leds[k].role >= 0 &&
619 		       dev->board.leds[k].role < EM28XX_NUM_LED_ROLES) {
620 			if (dev->board.leds[k].role == role)
621 				return &dev->board.leds[k];
622 			k++;
623 		}
624 	}
625 	return NULL;
626 }
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_find_led);
628 
629 int em28xx_capture_start(struct em28xx *dev, int start)
630 {
631 	int rc;
632 	const struct em28xx_led *led = NULL;
633 
634 	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874 ||
635 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2884 ||
636 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM28174 ||
637 	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM28178) {
638 		/* The Transport Stream Enable Register moved in em2874 */
639 		rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE,
640 					   start ?
641 					       EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE : 0x00,
642 					   EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE);
643 	} else {
644 		/* FIXME: which is the best order? */
645 		/* video registers are sampled by VREF */
646 		rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP,
647 					   start ? 0x10 : 0x00, 0x10);
648 		if (rc < 0)
649 			return rc;
650 
651 		if (start) {
652 			if (dev->board.is_webcam)
653 				rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x13, 0x0c);
654 
655 			/* Enable video capture */
656 			rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
657 			if (rc < 0)
658 				return rc;
659 
660 			if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
661 				rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev,
662 						      EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE,
663 						      0x67);
664 			else
665 				rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev,
666 						      EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE,
667 						      0x37);
668 			if (rc < 0)
669 				return rc;
670 
671 			msleep(6);
672 		} else {
673 			/* disable video capture */
674 			rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x27);
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
679 		led = em28xx_find_led(dev, EM28XX_LED_ANALOG_CAPTURING);
680 	else
681 		led = em28xx_find_led(dev, EM28XX_LED_DIGITAL_CAPTURING);
682 
683 	if (led)
684 		em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, led->gpio_reg,
685 				      (!start ^ led->inverted) ?
686 				      ~led->gpio_mask : led->gpio_mask,
687 				      led->gpio_mask);
688 
689 	return rc;
690 }
691 
692 int em28xx_gpio_set(struct em28xx *dev, struct em28xx_reg_seq *gpio)
693 {
694 	int rc = 0;
695 
696 	if (!gpio)
697 		return rc;
698 
699 	if (dev->mode != EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
700 		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
701 		if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
702 			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x67);
703 		else
704 			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x37);
705 		msleep(6);
706 	}
707 
708 	/* Send GPIO reset sequences specified at board entry */
709 	while (gpio->sleep >= 0) {
710 		if (gpio->reg >= 0) {
711 			rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev,
712 						   gpio->reg,
713 						   gpio->val,
714 						   gpio->mask);
715 			if (rc < 0)
716 				return rc;
717 		}
718 		if (gpio->sleep > 0)
719 			msleep(gpio->sleep);
720 
721 		gpio++;
722 	}
723 	return rc;
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_gpio_set);
726 
727 int em28xx_set_mode(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode set_mode)
728 {
729 	if (dev->mode == set_mode)
730 		return 0;
731 
732 	if (set_mode == EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
733 		dev->mode = set_mode;
734 
735 		/* FIXME: add suspend support for ac97 */
736 
737 		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.suspend_gpio);
738 	}
739 
740 	dev->mode = set_mode;
741 
742 	if (dev->mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE)
743 		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.dvb_gpio);
744 	else
745 		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
746 }
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_set_mode);
748 
749 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
750 	URB control
751    ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
752 
753 /*
754  * URB completion handler for isoc/bulk transfers
755  */
756 static void em28xx_irq_callback(struct urb *urb)
757 {
758 	struct em28xx *dev = urb->context;
759 	int i;
760 
761 	switch (urb->status) {
762 	case 0:             /* success */
763 	case -ETIMEDOUT:    /* NAK */
764 		break;
765 	case -ECONNRESET:   /* kill */
766 	case -ENOENT:
767 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
768 		return;
769 	default:            /* error */
770 		em28xx_isocdbg("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
771 		break;
772 	}
773 
774 	/* Copy data from URB */
775 	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
776 	dev->usb_ctl.urb_data_copy(dev, urb);
777 	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
778 
779 	/* Reset urb buffers */
780 	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
781 		/* isoc only (bulk: number_of_packets = 0) */
782 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0;
783 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0;
784 	}
785 	urb->status = 0;
786 
787 	urb->status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
788 	if (urb->status) {
789 		em28xx_isocdbg("urb resubmit failed (error=%i)\n",
790 			       urb->status);
791 	}
792 }
793 
794 /*
795  * Stop and Deallocate URBs
796  */
797 void em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode mode)
798 {
799 	struct urb *urb;
800 	struct em28xx_usb_bufs *usb_bufs;
801 	int i;
802 
803 	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer in mode %d\n",
804 		       mode);
805 
806 	if (mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE)
807 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.digital_bufs;
808 	else
809 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.analog_bufs;
810 
811 	for (i = 0; i < usb_bufs->num_bufs; i++) {
812 		urb = usb_bufs->urb[i];
813 		if (urb) {
814 			if (!irqs_disabled())
815 				usb_kill_urb(urb);
816 			else
817 				usb_unlink_urb(urb);
818 
819 			if (usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i]) {
820 				usb_free_coherent(dev->udev,
821 						  urb->transfer_buffer_length,
822 						  usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i],
823 						  urb->transfer_dma);
824 			}
825 			usb_free_urb(urb);
826 			usb_bufs->urb[i] = NULL;
827 		}
828 		usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
829 	}
830 
831 	kfree(usb_bufs->urb);
832 	kfree(usb_bufs->transfer_buffer);
833 
834 	usb_bufs->urb = NULL;
835 	usb_bufs->transfer_buffer = NULL;
836 	usb_bufs->num_bufs = 0;
837 
838 	em28xx_capture_start(dev, 0);
839 }
840 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer);
841 
842 /*
843  * Stop URBs
844  */
845 void em28xx_stop_urbs(struct em28xx *dev)
846 {
847 	int i;
848 	struct urb *urb;
849 	struct em28xx_usb_bufs *isoc_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.digital_bufs;
850 
851 	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_stop_urbs\n");
852 
853 	for (i = 0; i < isoc_bufs->num_bufs; i++) {
854 		urb = isoc_bufs->urb[i];
855 		if (urb) {
856 			if (!irqs_disabled())
857 				usb_kill_urb(urb);
858 			else
859 				usb_unlink_urb(urb);
860 		}
861 	}
862 
863 	em28xx_capture_start(dev, 0);
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_stop_urbs);
866 
867 /*
868  * Allocate URBs
869  */
870 int em28xx_alloc_urbs(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode mode, int xfer_bulk,
871 		      int num_bufs, int max_pkt_size, int packet_multiplier)
872 {
873 	struct em28xx_usb_bufs *usb_bufs;
874 	int i;
875 	int sb_size, pipe;
876 	struct urb *urb;
877 	int j, k;
878 
879 	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_alloc_isoc in mode %d\n", mode);
880 
881 	/* Check mode and if we have an endpoint for the selected
882 	   transfer type, select buffer				 */
883 	if (mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE) {
884 		if ((xfer_bulk && !dev->dvb_ep_bulk) ||
885 		    (!xfer_bulk && !dev->dvb_ep_isoc)) {
886 			em28xx_errdev("no endpoint for DVB mode and transfer type %d\n",
887 				      xfer_bulk > 0);
888 			return -EINVAL;
889 		}
890 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.digital_bufs;
891 	} else if (mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE) {
892 		if ((xfer_bulk && !dev->analog_ep_bulk) ||
893 		    (!xfer_bulk && !dev->analog_ep_isoc)) {
894 			em28xx_errdev("no endpoint for analog mode and transfer type %d\n",
895 				      xfer_bulk > 0);
896 			return -EINVAL;
897 		}
898 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.analog_bufs;
899 	} else {
900 		em28xx_errdev("invalid mode selected\n");
901 		return -EINVAL;
902 	}
903 
904 	/* De-allocates all pending stuff */
905 	em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, mode);
906 
907 	usb_bufs->num_bufs = num_bufs;
908 
909 	usb_bufs->urb = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs,  GFP_KERNEL);
910 	if (!usb_bufs->urb) {
911 		em28xx_errdev("cannot alloc memory for usb buffers\n");
912 		return -ENOMEM;
913 	}
914 
915 	usb_bufs->transfer_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs,
916 					     GFP_KERNEL);
917 	if (!usb_bufs->transfer_buffer) {
918 		em28xx_errdev("cannot allocate memory for usb transfer\n");
919 		kfree(usb_bufs->urb);
920 		return -ENOMEM;
921 	}
922 
923 	usb_bufs->max_pkt_size = max_pkt_size;
924 	if (xfer_bulk)
925 		usb_bufs->num_packets = 0;
926 	else
927 		usb_bufs->num_packets = packet_multiplier;
928 	dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = NULL;
929 	dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf = NULL;
930 
931 	sb_size = packet_multiplier * usb_bufs->max_pkt_size;
932 
933 	/* allocate urbs and transfer buffers */
934 	for (i = 0; i < usb_bufs->num_bufs; i++) {
935 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(usb_bufs->num_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
936 		if (!urb) {
937 			em28xx_err("cannot alloc usb_ctl.urb %i\n", i);
938 			em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, mode);
939 			return -ENOMEM;
940 		}
941 		usb_bufs->urb[i] = urb;
942 
943 		usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i] = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
944 			sb_size, GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
945 		if (!usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i]) {
946 			em28xx_err("unable to allocate %i bytes for transfer"
947 					" buffer %i%s\n",
948 					sb_size, i,
949 					in_interrupt() ? " while in int" : "");
950 			em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, mode);
951 			return -ENOMEM;
952 		}
953 		memset(usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i], 0, sb_size);
954 
955 		if (xfer_bulk) { /* bulk */
956 			pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
957 					       mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE ?
958 					       dev->analog_ep_bulk :
959 					       dev->dvb_ep_bulk);
960 			usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, pipe,
961 					  usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i], sb_size,
962 					  em28xx_irq_callback, dev);
963 			urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
964 		} else { /* isoc */
965 			pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev,
966 					       mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE ?
967 					       dev->analog_ep_isoc :
968 					       dev->dvb_ep_isoc);
969 			usb_fill_int_urb(urb, dev->udev, pipe,
970 					 usb_bufs->transfer_buffer[i], sb_size,
971 					 em28xx_irq_callback, dev, 1);
972 			urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP |
973 					      URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
974 			k = 0;
975 			for (j = 0; j < usb_bufs->num_packets; j++) {
976 				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
977 				urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
978 							usb_bufs->max_pkt_size;
979 				k += usb_bufs->max_pkt_size;
980 			}
981 		}
982 
983 		urb->number_of_packets = usb_bufs->num_packets;
984 	}
985 
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_alloc_urbs);
989 
990 /*
991  * Allocate URBs and start IRQ
992  */
993 int em28xx_init_usb_xfer(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode mode,
994 			 int xfer_bulk, int num_bufs, int max_pkt_size,
995 		    int packet_multiplier,
996 		    int (*urb_data_copy)(struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb))
997 {
998 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
999 	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vbi_dma_q = &dev->vbiq;
1000 	struct em28xx_usb_bufs *usb_bufs;
1001 	int i;
1002 	int rc;
1003 	int alloc;
1004 
1005 	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_init_usb_xfer in mode %d\n",
1006 		       mode);
1007 
1008 	dev->usb_ctl.urb_data_copy = urb_data_copy;
1009 
1010 	if (mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE) {
1011 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.digital_bufs;
1012 		/* no need to free/alloc usb buffers in digital mode */
1013 		alloc = 0;
1014 	} else {
1015 		usb_bufs = &dev->usb_ctl.analog_bufs;
1016 		alloc = 1;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	if (alloc) {
1020 		rc = em28xx_alloc_urbs(dev, mode, xfer_bulk, num_bufs,
1021 				       max_pkt_size, packet_multiplier);
1022 		if (rc)
1023 			return rc;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	if (xfer_bulk) {
1027 		rc = usb_clear_halt(dev->udev, usb_bufs->urb[0]->pipe);
1028 		if (rc < 0) {
1029 			em28xx_err("failed to clear USB bulk endpoint stall/halt condition (error=%i)\n",
1030 				   rc);
1031 			em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, mode);
1032 			return rc;
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	init_waitqueue_head(&dma_q->wq);
1037 	init_waitqueue_head(&vbi_dma_q->wq);
1038 
1039 	em28xx_capture_start(dev, 1);
1040 
1041 	/* submit urbs and enables IRQ */
1042 	for (i = 0; i < usb_bufs->num_bufs; i++) {
1043 		rc = usb_submit_urb(usb_bufs->urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1044 		if (rc) {
1045 			em28xx_err("submit of urb %i failed (error=%i)\n", i,
1046 				   rc);
1047 			em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, mode);
1048 			return rc;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_init_usb_xfer);
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Device control list
1058  */
1059 
1060 static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_devlist);
1061 static DEFINE_MUTEX(em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Extension interface
1065  */
1066 
1067 static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_extension_devlist);
1068 
1069 int em28xx_register_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1070 {
1071 	struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1072 
1073 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1074 	list_add_tail(&ops->next, &em28xx_extension_devlist);
1075 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1076 		ops->init(dev);
1077 	}
1078 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1079 	printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx: Registered (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_register_extension);
1083 
1084 void em28xx_unregister_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1085 {
1086 	struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1087 
1088 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1089 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1090 		ops->fini(dev);
1091 	}
1092 	list_del(&ops->next);
1093 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1094 	printk(KERN_INFO "Em28xx: Removed (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_unregister_extension);
1097 
1098 void em28xx_init_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1099 {
1100 	const struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1101 
1102 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1103 	list_add_tail(&dev->devlist, &em28xx_devlist);
1104 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1105 		if (ops->init)
1106 			ops->init(dev);
1107 	}
1108 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1109 }
1110 
1111 void em28xx_close_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1112 {
1113 	const struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1114 
1115 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1116 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1117 		if (ops->fini)
1118 			ops->fini(dev);
1119 	}
1120 	list_del(&dev->devlist);
1121 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1122 }
1123 
1124 int em28xx_suspend_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1125 {
1126 	const struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1127 
1128 	em28xx_info("Suspending extensions\n");
1129 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1130 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1131 		if (ops->suspend)
1132 			ops->suspend(dev);
1133 	}
1134 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 int em28xx_resume_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1139 {
1140 	const struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1141 
1142 	em28xx_info("Resuming extensions\n");
1143 	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1144 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1145 		if (ops->resume)
1146 			ops->resume(dev);
1147 	}
1148 	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1149 	return 0;
1150 }
1151