1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* dvb-usb.h is part of the DVB USB library.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
5  * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
6  *
7  * the headerfile, all dvb-usb-drivers have to include.
8  *
9  * TODO: clean-up the structures for unused fields and update the comments
10  */
11 #ifndef __DVB_USB_H__
12 #define __DVB_USB_H__
13 
14 #include <linux/input.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/firmware.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <media/rc-core.h>
19 
20 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
21 #include <media/dvb_demux.h>
22 #include <media/dvb_net.h>
23 #include <media/dmxdev.h>
24 
25 #include "dvb-pll.h"
26 
27 #include <media/dvb-usb-ids.h>
28 
29 /* debug */
30 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_USB_DEBUG
31 #define dprintk(var,level,args...) \
32 	    do { if ((var & level)) { printk(args); } } while (0)
33 
34 #define debug_dump(b,l,func) {\
35 	int loop_; \
36 	for (loop_ = 0; loop_ < l; loop_++) func("%02x ", b[loop_]); \
37 	func("\n");\
38 }
39 #define DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS
40 #else
41 #define dprintk(args...)
42 #define debug_dump(b,l,func)
43 
44 #define DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS " (debugging is not enabled)"
45 
46 #endif
47 
48 /* generic log methods - taken from usb.h */
49 #ifndef DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX
50  #define DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX "dvb-usb (please define a log prefix)"
51 #endif
52 
53 #undef err
54 #define err(format, arg...)  printk(KERN_ERR     DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
55 #undef info
56 #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO    DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
57 #undef warn
58 #define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING DVB_USB_LOG_PREFIX ": " format "\n" , ## arg)
59 
60 /**
61  * struct dvb_usb_device_description - name and its according USB IDs
62  * @name: real name of the box, regardless which DVB USB device class is in use
63  * @cold_ids: array of struct usb_device_id which describe the device in
64  *  pre-firmware state
65  * @warm_ids: array of struct usb_device_id which describe the device in
66  *  post-firmware state
67  *
68  * Each DVB USB device class can have one or more actual devices, this struct
69  * assigns a name to it.
70  */
71 struct dvb_usb_device_description {
72 	const char *name;
73 
74 #define DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM 15
75 	struct usb_device_id *cold_ids[DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM];
76 	struct usb_device_id *warm_ids[DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM];
77 };
78 
79 static inline u8 rc5_custom(struct rc_map_table *key)
80 {
81 	return (key->scancode >> 8) & 0xff;
82 }
83 
84 static inline u8 rc5_data(struct rc_map_table *key)
85 {
86 	return key->scancode & 0xff;
87 }
88 
89 static inline u16 rc5_scan(struct rc_map_table *key)
90 {
91 	return key->scancode & 0xffff;
92 }
93 
94 struct dvb_usb_device;
95 struct dvb_usb_adapter;
96 struct usb_data_stream;
97 
98 /*
99  * Properties of USB streaming - TODO this structure should be somewhere else
100  * describes the kind of USB transfer used for data-streaming.
101  *  (BULK or ISOC)
102  */
103 struct usb_data_stream_properties {
104 #define USB_BULK  1
105 #define USB_ISOC  2
106 	int type;
107 	int count;
108 	int endpoint;
109 
110 	union {
111 		struct {
112 			int buffersize; /* per URB */
113 		} bulk;
114 		struct {
115 			int framesperurb;
116 			int framesize;
117 			int interval;
118 		} isoc;
119 	} u;
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties - properties of a dvb-usb-adapter.
124  *    A DVB-USB-Adapter is basically a dvb_adapter which is present on a USB-device.
125  * @caps: capabilities of the DVB USB device.
126  * @pid_filter_count: number of PID filter position in the optional hardware
127  *  PID-filter.
128  * @num_frontends: number of frontends of the DVB USB adapter.
129  * @frontend_ctrl: called to power on/off active frontend.
130  * @streaming_ctrl: called to start and stop the MPEG2-TS streaming of the
131  *  device (not URB submitting/killing).
132  *  This callback will be called without data URBs being active - data URBs
133  *  will be submitted only after streaming_ctrl(1) returns successfully and
134  *  they will be killed before streaming_ctrl(0) gets called.
135  * @pid_filter_ctrl: called to en/disable the PID filter, if any.
136  * @pid_filter: called to set/unset a PID for filtering.
137  * @frontend_attach: called to attach the possible frontends (fill fe-field
138  *  of struct dvb_usb_device).
139  * @tuner_attach: called to attach the correct tuner and to fill pll_addr,
140  *  pll_desc and pll_init_buf of struct dvb_usb_device).
141  * @stream: configuration of the USB streaming
142  * @size_of_priv: size of the priv memory in struct dvb_usb_adapter
143  */
144 struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties {
145 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER               0x01
146 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF 0x02
147 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_NEED_PID_FILTERING           0x04
148 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_RECEIVES_204_BYTE_TS         0x08
149 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_RECEIVES_RAW_PAYLOAD         0x10
150 	int caps;
151 	int pid_filter_count;
152 
153 	int (*streaming_ctrl)  (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int);
154 	int (*pid_filter_ctrl) (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int);
155 	int (*pid_filter)      (struct dvb_usb_adapter *, int, u16, int);
156 
157 	int (*frontend_attach) (struct dvb_usb_adapter *);
158 	int (*tuner_attach)    (struct dvb_usb_adapter *);
159 
160 	struct usb_data_stream_properties stream;
161 
162 	int size_of_priv;
163 };
164 
165 #define MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP 3
166 struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties {
167 	int size_of_priv;
168 
169 	int (*frontend_ctrl)   (struct dvb_frontend *, int);
170 
171 	int num_frontends;
172 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties fe[MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP];
173 };
174 
175 /**
176  * struct dvb_rc_legacy - old properties of remote controller
177  * @rc_map_table: a hard-wired array of struct rc_map_table (NULL to disable
178  *  remote control handling).
179  * @rc_map_size: number of items in @rc_map_table.
180  * @rc_query: called to query an event event.
181  * @rc_interval: time in ms between two queries.
182  */
183 struct dvb_rc_legacy {
184 /* remote control properties */
185 #define REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED      0x00
186 #define REMOTE_KEY_PRESSED         0x01
187 #define REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT          0x02
188 	struct rc_map_table  *rc_map_table;
189 	int rc_map_size;
190 	int (*rc_query) (struct dvb_usb_device *, u32 *, int *);
191 	int rc_interval;
192 };
193 
194 /**
195  * struct dvb_rc - properties of remote controller, using rc-core
196  * @rc_codes: name of rc codes table
197  * @protocol: type of protocol(s) currently used by the driver
198  * @allowed_protos: protocol(s) supported by the driver
199  * @driver_type: Used to point if a device supports raw mode
200  * @change_protocol: callback to change protocol
201  * @module_name: module name
202  * @rc_query: called to query an event event.
203  * @rc_interval: time in ms between two queries.
204  * @bulk_mode: device supports bulk mode for RC (disable polling mode)
205  * @scancode_mask: scancode mask
206  */
207 struct dvb_rc {
208 	char *rc_codes;
209 	u64 protocol;
210 	u64 allowed_protos;
211 	enum rc_driver_type driver_type;
212 	int (*change_protocol)(struct rc_dev *dev, u64 *rc_proto);
213 	char *module_name;
214 	int (*rc_query) (struct dvb_usb_device *d);
215 	int rc_interval;
216 	bool bulk_mode;				/* uses bulk mode */
217 	u32 scancode_mask;
218 };
219 
220 /**
221  * enum dvb_usb_mode - Specifies if it is using a legacy driver or a new one
222  *		       based on rc-core
223  * This is initialized/used only inside dvb-usb-remote.c.
224  * It shouldn't be set by the drivers.
225  *
226  * @DVB_RC_LEGACY: legacy driver
227  * @DVB_RC_CORE: rc-core driver
228  */
229 enum dvb_usb_mode {
230 	DVB_RC_LEGACY,
231 	DVB_RC_CORE,
232 };
233 
234 /**
235  * struct dvb_usb_device_properties - properties of a dvb-usb-device
236  * @caps: capabilities
237  * @usb_ctrl: which USB device-side controller is in use. Needed for firmware
238  *  download.
239  * @firmware: name of the firmware file.
240  * @download_firmware: called to download the firmware when the usb_ctrl is
241  *  DEVICE_SPECIFIC.
242  * @no_reconnect: device doesn't do a reconnect after downloading the firmware,
243  *  so do the warm initialization right after it
244  *
245  * @size_of_priv: how many bytes shall be allocated for the private field
246  *  of struct dvb_usb_device.
247  * @priv_init: optional callback to initialize the variable that private field
248  * of struct dvb_usb_device has pointer to just after it had been allocated and
249  * zeroed.
250  * @priv_destroy: just like priv_init, only called before deallocating
251  * the memory pointed by private field of struct dvb_usb_device.
252  *
253  * @num_adapters: the number of adapters in @adapters
254  * @adapter: the adapters
255  * @power_ctrl: called to enable/disable power of the device.
256  * @read_mac_address: called to read the MAC address of the device.
257  * @identify_state: called to determine the state (cold or warm), when it
258  *  is not distinguishable by the USB IDs.
259  *
260  * @rc: remote controller properties
261  *
262  * @i2c_algo: i2c_algorithm if the device has I2CoverUSB.
263  *
264  * @generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint: most of the DVB USB devices have a generic
265  *  endpoint which received control messages with bulk transfers. When this
266  *  is non-zero, one can use dvb_usb_generic_rw and dvb_usb_generic_write-
267  *  helper functions.
268  *
269  * @generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint_response: some DVB USB devices use a separate
270  *  endpoint for responses to control messages sent with bulk transfers via
271  *  the generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint. When this is non-zero, this will be used
272  *  instead of the generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint when reading usb responses in
273  *  the dvb_usb_generic_rw helper function.
274  *
275  * @num_device_descs: number of struct dvb_usb_device_description in @devices
276  * @devices: array of struct dvb_usb_device_description compatibles with these
277  *  properties.
278  */
279 struct dvb_usb_device_properties {
280 #define MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE 2
281 #define DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER            0x01
282 	int caps;
283 
284 #define DEVICE_SPECIFIC 0
285 #define CYPRESS_AN2135  1
286 #define CYPRESS_AN2235  2
287 #define CYPRESS_FX2     3
288 	int        usb_ctrl;
289 	int        (*download_firmware) (struct usb_device *, const struct firmware *);
290 	const char *firmware;
291 	int        no_reconnect;
292 
293 	int size_of_priv;
294 	int (*priv_init)(struct dvb_usb_device *);
295 	void (*priv_destroy)(struct dvb_usb_device *);
296 
297 	int num_adapters;
298 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties adapter[MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE];
299 
300 	int (*power_ctrl)       (struct dvb_usb_device *, int);
301 	int (*read_mac_address) (struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 []);
302 	int (*identify_state)(struct usb_device *udev,
303 			      const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props,
304 			      const struct dvb_usb_device_description **desc,
305 			      int *cold);
306 
307 	struct {
308 		enum dvb_usb_mode mode;	/* Drivers shouldn't touch on it */
309 		struct dvb_rc_legacy legacy;
310 		struct dvb_rc core;
311 	} rc;
312 
313 	struct i2c_algorithm *i2c_algo;
314 
315 	int generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint;
316 	int generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint_response;
317 
318 	int num_device_descs;
319 	struct dvb_usb_device_description devices[12];
320 };
321 
322 /**
323  * struct usb_data_stream - generic object of an USB stream
324  * @udev: the USB device
325  * @props: data stream properties
326  * @state: state of the stream
327  * @complete: complete callback
328  * @urb_list: list of URBs
329  * @buf_num: number of buffer allocated.
330  * @buf_size: size of each buffer in buf_list.
331  * @buf_list: array containing all allocate buffers for streaming.
332  * @dma_addr: list of dma_addr_t for each buffer in buf_list.
333  *
334  * @urbs_initialized: number of URBs initialized.
335  * @urbs_submitted: number of URBs submitted.
336  * @user_priv: for private use.
337  */
338 struct usb_data_stream {
339 #define MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM 10
340 	struct usb_device                 *udev;
341 	struct usb_data_stream_properties  props;
342 
343 #define USB_STATE_INIT    0x00
344 #define USB_STATE_URB_BUF 0x01
345 	int state;
346 
347 	void (*complete) (struct usb_data_stream *, u8 *, size_t);
348 
349 	struct urb    *urb_list[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
350 	int            buf_num;
351 	unsigned long  buf_size;
352 	u8            *buf_list[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
353 	dma_addr_t     dma_addr[MAX_NO_URBS_FOR_DATA_STREAM];
354 
355 	int urbs_initialized;
356 	int urbs_submitted;
357 
358 	void *user_priv;
359 };
360 
361 /**
362  * struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter - a DVB adapter on a USB device
363  * @fe: frontend
364  * @fe_init:  rerouted frontend-init (wakeup) function.
365  * @fe_sleep: rerouted frontend-sleep function.
366  * @stream: the usb data stream.
367  * @pid_filtering: is hardware pid_filtering used or not.
368  * @max_feed_count: how many feeds can be handled simultaneously by this
369  *  device
370  * @priv: private pointer
371  */
372 struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter {
373 	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
374 
375 	int (*fe_init)  (struct dvb_frontend *);
376 	int (*fe_sleep) (struct dvb_frontend *);
377 
378 	struct usb_data_stream stream;
379 
380 	int pid_filtering;
381 	int max_feed_count;
382 
383 	void *priv;
384 };
385 
386 /**
387  * struct dvb_usb_adapter - a DVB adapter on a USB device
388  * @dev: DVB USB device pointer
389  * @props: properties
390  * @state: status
391  * @id: index of this adapter (starting with 0).
392  *
393  * @feedcount: number of requested feeds (used for streaming-activation)
394  *
395  * @dvb_adap: device's dvb_adapter.
396  * @dmxdev: device's dmxdev.
397  * @demux: device's software demuxer.
398  * @dvb_net: device's dvb_net interfaces.
399  *
400  * @fe_adap: frontend adapters
401  * @active_fe: active frontend
402  * @num_frontends_initialized: number of initialized frontends
403  * @priv: private pointer
404  */
405 struct dvb_usb_adapter {
406 	struct dvb_usb_device *dev;
407 	struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties props;
408 
409 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_STATE_INIT 0x000
410 #define DVB_USB_ADAP_STATE_DVB  0x001
411 	int state;
412 
413 	u8  id;
414 
415 	int feedcount;
416 
417 	/* dvb */
418 	struct dvb_adapter   dvb_adap;
419 	struct dmxdev        dmxdev;
420 	struct dvb_demux     demux;
421 	struct dvb_net       dvb_net;
422 
423 	struct dvb_usb_fe_adapter fe_adap[MAX_NO_OF_FE_PER_ADAP];
424 	int active_fe;
425 	int num_frontends_initialized;
426 
427 	void *priv;
428 };
429 
430 /**
431  * struct dvb_usb_device - object of a DVB USB device
432  * @props: copy of the struct dvb_usb_properties this device belongs to.
433  * @desc: pointer to the device's struct dvb_usb_device_description.
434  * @state: initialization and runtime state of the device.
435  *
436  * @powered: indicated whether the device is power or not.
437  *  Powered is in/decremented for each call to modify the state.
438  * @udev: pointer to the device's struct usb_device.
439  *
440  * @data_mutex: mutex to protect the data structure used to store URB data
441  * @usb_mutex: mutex of USB control messages (reading needs two messages).
442  *	Please notice that this mutex is used internally at the generic
443  *	URB control functions. So, drivers using dvb_usb_generic_rw() and
444  *	derivated functions should not lock it internally.
445  * @i2c_mutex: mutex for i2c-transfers
446  *
447  * @i2c_adap: device's i2c_adapter if it uses I2CoverUSB
448  *
449  * @num_adapters_initialized: number of initialized adapters
450  * @adapter: adapters
451  *
452  * @rc_dev: rc device for the remote control (rc-core mode)
453  * @input_dev: input device for the remote control (legacy mode)
454  * @rc_phys: rc device path
455  * @rc_query_work: struct work_struct frequent rc queries
456  * @last_event: last triggered event
457  * @last_state: last state (no, pressed, repeat)
458  * @owner: owner of the dvb_adapter
459  * @priv: private data of the actual driver (allocate by dvb-usb, size defined
460  *  in size_of_priv of dvb_usb_properties).
461  */
462 struct dvb_usb_device {
463 	struct dvb_usb_device_properties props;
464 	const struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc;
465 
466 	struct usb_device *udev;
467 
468 #define DVB_USB_STATE_INIT        0x000
469 #define DVB_USB_STATE_I2C         0x001
470 #define DVB_USB_STATE_DVB         0x002
471 #define DVB_USB_STATE_REMOTE      0x004
472 	int state;
473 
474 	int powered;
475 
476 	/* locking */
477 	struct mutex data_mutex;
478 	struct mutex usb_mutex;
479 
480 	/* i2c */
481 	struct mutex i2c_mutex;
482 	struct i2c_adapter i2c_adap;
483 
484 	int                    num_adapters_initialized;
485 	struct dvb_usb_adapter adapter[MAX_NO_OF_ADAPTER_PER_DEVICE];
486 
487 	/* remote control */
488 	struct rc_dev *rc_dev;
489 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
490 	char rc_phys[64];
491 	struct delayed_work rc_query_work;
492 	u32 last_event;
493 	int last_state;
494 
495 	struct module *owner;
496 
497 	void *priv;
498 };
499 
500 extern int dvb_usb_device_init(struct usb_interface *,
501 			       const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *,
502 			       struct module *, struct dvb_usb_device **,
503 			       short *adapter_nums);
504 extern void dvb_usb_device_exit(struct usb_interface *);
505 
506 /* the generic read/write method for device control */
507 extern int __must_check
508 dvb_usb_generic_rw(struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 *, u16, u8 *, u16, int);
509 extern int __must_check
510 dvb_usb_generic_write(struct dvb_usb_device *, u8 *, u16);
511 
512 /* commonly used remote control parsing */
513 extern int dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(struct dvb_usb_device *, u8[], u32 *, int *);
514 
515 /* commonly used firmware download types and function */
516 struct hexline {
517 	u8 len;
518 	u32 addr;
519 	u8 type;
520 	u8 data[255];
521 	u8 chk;
522 };
523 extern int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw, int type);
524 extern int dvb_usb_get_hexline(const struct firmware *fw, struct hexline *hx, int *pos);
525 
526 
527 #endif
528