1 /*
2  * DVB USB library - provides a generic interface for a DVB USB device driver.
3  *
4  * dvb-usb-init.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@desy.de)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  *	Software Foundation, version 2.
11  *
12  * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information
13  */
14 #include "dvb-usb-common.h"
15 
16 /* debug */
17 int dvb_usb_debug;
18 module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_debug, int, 0644);
19 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info,xfer=2,pll=4,ts=8,err=16,rc=32,fw=64,mem=128,uxfer=256  (or-able))." DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS);
20 
21 int dvb_usb_disable_rc_polling;
22 module_param_named(disable_rc_polling, dvb_usb_disable_rc_polling, int, 0644);
23 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_rc_polling, "disable remote control polling (default: 0).");
24 
25 static int dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage;
26 module_param_named(force_pid_filter_usage, dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage, int, 0444);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_pid_filter_usage, "force all dvb-usb-devices to use a PID filter, if any (default: 0).");
28 
29 static int dvb_usb_adapter_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d, short *adapter_nrs)
30 {
31 	struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap;
32 	int ret, n, o;
33 
34 	for (n = 0; n < d->props.num_adapters; n++) {
35 		adap = &d->adapter[n];
36 		adap->dev = d;
37 		adap->id  = n;
38 
39 		memcpy(&adap->props, &d->props.adapter[n], sizeof(struct dvb_usb_adapter_properties));
40 
41 		for (o = 0; o < adap->props.num_frontends; o++) {
42 			struct dvb_usb_adapter_fe_properties *props = &adap->props.fe[o];
43 			/* speed - when running at FULL speed we need a HW PID filter */
44 			if (d->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL && !(props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER)) {
45 				err("This USB2.0 device cannot be run on a USB1.1 port. (it lacks a hardware PID filter)");
46 				return -ENODEV;
47 			}
48 
49 			if ((d->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL && props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER) ||
50 				(props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_NEED_PID_FILTERING)) {
51 				info("will use the device's hardware PID filter (table count: %d).", props->pid_filter_count);
52 				adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering  = 1;
53 				adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = props->pid_filter_count;
54 			} else {
55 				info("will pass the complete MPEG2 transport stream to the software demuxer.");
56 				adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering  = 0;
57 				adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = 255;
58 			}
59 
60 			if (!adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering &&
61 				dvb_usb_force_pid_filter_usage &&
62 				props->caps & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER) {
63 				info("pid filter enabled by module option.");
64 				adap->fe_adap[o].pid_filtering  = 1;
65 				adap->fe_adap[o].max_feed_count = props->pid_filter_count;
66 			}
67 
68 			if (props->size_of_priv > 0) {
69 				adap->fe_adap[o].priv = kzalloc(props->size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
70 				if (adap->fe_adap[o].priv == NULL) {
71 					err("no memory for priv for adapter %d fe %d.", n, o);
72 					return -ENOMEM;
73 				}
74 			}
75 		}
76 
77 		if (adap->props.size_of_priv > 0) {
78 			adap->priv = kzalloc(adap->props.size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
79 			if (adap->priv == NULL) {
80 				err("no memory for priv for adapter %d.", n);
81 				return -ENOMEM;
82 			}
83 		}
84 
85 		if ((ret = dvb_usb_adapter_stream_init(adap)) ||
86 			(ret = dvb_usb_adapter_dvb_init(adap, adapter_nrs)) ||
87 			(ret = dvb_usb_adapter_frontend_init(adap))) {
88 			return ret;
89 		}
90 
91 		/* use exclusive FE lock if there is multiple shared FEs */
92 		if (adap->fe_adap[1].fe)
93 			adap->dvb_adap.mfe_shared = 1;
94 
95 		d->num_adapters_initialized++;
96 		d->state |= DVB_USB_STATE_DVB;
97 	}
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * when reloading the driver w/o replugging the device
101 	 * sometimes a timeout occures, this helps
102 	 */
103 	if (d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint != 0) {
104 		usb_clear_halt(d->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(d->udev, d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint));
105 		usb_clear_halt(d->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(d->udev, d->props.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint));
106 	}
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int dvb_usb_adapter_exit(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
112 {
113 	int n;
114 
115 	for (n = 0; n < d->num_adapters_initialized; n++) {
116 		dvb_usb_adapter_frontend_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
117 		dvb_usb_adapter_dvb_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
118 		dvb_usb_adapter_stream_exit(&d->adapter[n]);
119 		kfree(d->adapter[n].priv);
120 	}
121 	d->num_adapters_initialized = 0;
122 	d->state &= ~DVB_USB_STATE_DVB;
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 
127 /* general initialization functions */
128 static int dvb_usb_exit(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
129 {
130 	deb_info("state before exiting everything: %x\n", d->state);
131 	dvb_usb_remote_exit(d);
132 	dvb_usb_adapter_exit(d);
133 	dvb_usb_i2c_exit(d);
134 	deb_info("state should be zero now: %x\n", d->state);
135 	d->state = DVB_USB_STATE_INIT;
136 	kfree(d->priv);
137 	kfree(d);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int dvb_usb_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d, short *adapter_nums)
142 {
143 	int ret = 0;
144 
145 	mutex_init(&d->usb_mutex);
146 	mutex_init(&d->i2c_mutex);
147 
148 	d->state = DVB_USB_STATE_INIT;
149 
150 	if (d->props.size_of_priv > 0) {
151 		d->priv = kzalloc(d->props.size_of_priv, GFP_KERNEL);
152 		if (d->priv == NULL) {
153 			err("no memory for priv in 'struct dvb_usb_device'");
154 			return -ENOMEM;
155 		}
156 	}
157 
158 	/* check the capabilities and set appropriate variables */
159 	dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(d, 1);
160 
161 	if ((ret = dvb_usb_i2c_init(d)) ||
162 		(ret = dvb_usb_adapter_init(d, adapter_nums))) {
163 		dvb_usb_exit(d);
164 		return ret;
165 	}
166 
167 	if ((ret = dvb_usb_remote_init(d)))
168 		err("could not initialize remote control.");
169 
170 	dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(d, 0);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 /* determine the name and the state of the just found USB device */
176 static struct dvb_usb_device_description *dvb_usb_find_device(struct usb_device *udev, struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props, int *cold)
177 {
178 	int i, j;
179 	struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc = NULL;
180 
181 	*cold = -1;
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < props->num_device_descs; i++) {
184 
185 		for (j = 0; j < DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM && props->devices[i].cold_ids[j] != NULL; j++) {
186 			deb_info("check for cold %x %x\n", props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idVendor, props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idProduct);
187 			if (props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idVendor  == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) &&
188 				props->devices[i].cold_ids[j]->idProduct == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct)) {
189 				*cold = 1;
190 				desc = &props->devices[i];
191 				break;
192 			}
193 		}
194 
195 		if (desc != NULL)
196 			break;
197 
198 		for (j = 0; j < DVB_USB_ID_MAX_NUM && props->devices[i].warm_ids[j] != NULL; j++) {
199 			deb_info("check for warm %x %x\n", props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idVendor, props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idProduct);
200 			if (props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idVendor == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) &&
201 				props->devices[i].warm_ids[j]->idProduct == le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct)) {
202 				*cold = 0;
203 				desc = &props->devices[i];
204 				break;
205 			}
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	if (desc != NULL && props->identify_state != NULL)
210 		props->identify_state(udev, props, &desc, cold);
211 
212 	return desc;
213 }
214 
215 int dvb_usb_device_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
216 {
217 	if (onoff)
218 		d->powered++;
219 	else
220 		d->powered--;
221 
222 	if (d->powered == 0 || (onoff && d->powered == 1)) { /* when switching from 1 to 0 or from 0 to 1 */
223 		deb_info("power control: %d\n", onoff);
224 		if (d->props.power_ctrl)
225 			return d->props.power_ctrl(d, onoff);
226 	}
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * USB
232  */
233 int dvb_usb_device_init(struct usb_interface *intf,
234 			struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props,
235 			struct module *owner, struct dvb_usb_device **du,
236 			short *adapter_nums)
237 {
238 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
239 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = NULL;
240 	struct dvb_usb_device_description *desc = NULL;
241 
242 	int ret = -ENOMEM, cold = 0;
243 
244 	if (du != NULL)
245 		*du = NULL;
246 
247 	if ((desc = dvb_usb_find_device(udev, props, &cold)) == NULL) {
248 		deb_err("something went very wrong, device was not found in current device list - let's see what comes next.\n");
249 		return -ENODEV;
250 	}
251 
252 	if (cold) {
253 		info("found a '%s' in cold state, will try to load a firmware", desc->name);
254 		ret = dvb_usb_download_firmware(udev, props);
255 		if (!props->no_reconnect || ret != 0)
256 			return ret;
257 	}
258 
259 	info("found a '%s' in warm state.", desc->name);
260 	d = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_usb_device), GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (d == NULL) {
262 		err("no memory for 'struct dvb_usb_device'");
263 		return -ENOMEM;
264 	}
265 
266 	d->udev = udev;
267 	memcpy(&d->props, props, sizeof(struct dvb_usb_device_properties));
268 	d->desc = desc;
269 	d->owner = owner;
270 
271 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, d);
272 
273 	if (du != NULL)
274 		*du = d;
275 
276 	ret = dvb_usb_init(d, adapter_nums);
277 
278 	if (ret == 0)
279 		info("%s successfully initialized and connected.", desc->name);
280 	else
281 		info("%s error while loading driver (%d)", desc->name, ret);
282 	return ret;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_device_init);
285 
286 void dvb_usb_device_exit(struct usb_interface *intf)
287 {
288 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
289 	const char *name = "generic DVB-USB module";
290 
291 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
292 	if (d != NULL && d->desc != NULL) {
293 		name = d->desc->name;
294 		dvb_usb_exit(d);
295 	}
296 	info("%s successfully deinitialized and disconnected.", name);
297 
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_device_exit);
300 
301 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
302 MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@desy.de>");
303 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A library module containing commonly used USB and DVB function USB DVB devices");
304 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
305