1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* DVB USB compliant linux driver for GL861 USB2.0 devices.
3  *
4  * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
5  */
6 #include <linux/string.h>
7 
8 #include "dvb_usb.h"
9 
10 #include "zl10353.h"
11 #include "qt1010.h"
12 #include "tc90522.h"
13 #include "dvb-pll.h"
14 
15 DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr);
16 
17 struct gl861 {
18 	/* USB control message buffer */
19 	u8 buf[16];
20 
21 	struct i2c_adapter *demod_sub_i2c;
22 	struct i2c_client  *i2c_client_demod;
23 	struct i2c_client  *i2c_client_tuner;
24 };
25 
26 #define CMD_WRITE_SHORT     0x01
27 #define CMD_READ            0x02
28 #define CMD_WRITE           0x03
29 
30 static int gl861_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 request, u16 value,
31 			  u16 index, void *data, u16 size)
32 {
33 	struct gl861 *ctx = d_to_priv(d);
34 	struct usb_interface *intf = d->intf;
35 	int ret;
36 	unsigned int pipe;
37 	u8 requesttype;
38 
39 	mutex_lock(&d->usb_mutex);
40 
41 	switch (request) {
42 	case CMD_WRITE:
43 		memcpy(ctx->buf, data, size);
44 		/* Fall through */
45 	case CMD_WRITE_SHORT:
46 		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev, 0);
47 		requesttype = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT;
48 		break;
49 	case CMD_READ:
50 		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0);
51 		requesttype = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN;
52 		break;
53 	default:
54 		ret = -EINVAL;
55 		goto err_mutex_unlock;
56 	}
57 
58 	ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, pipe, request, requesttype, value,
59 			      index, ctx->buf, size, 200);
60 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%d | %02x %02x %*ph %*ph %*ph %s %*ph\n",
61 		ret, requesttype, request, 2, &value, 2, &index, 2, &size,
62 		(requesttype & USB_DIR_IN) ? "<<<" : ">>>", size, ctx->buf);
63 	if (ret < 0)
64 		goto err_mutex_unlock;
65 
66 	if (request == CMD_READ)
67 		memcpy(data, ctx->buf, size);
68 
69 	usleep_range(1000, 2000); /* Avoid I2C errors */
70 
71 	mutex_unlock(&d->usb_mutex);
72 
73 	return 0;
74 
75 err_mutex_unlock:
76 	mutex_unlock(&d->usb_mutex);
77 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed %d\n", ret);
78 	return ret;
79 }
80 
81 static int gl861_short_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
82 {
83 	return gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE_SHORT,
84 			      (addr << 9) | val, reg, NULL, 0);
85 }
86 
87 static int gl861_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],
88 				 int num)
89 {
90 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
91 	struct usb_interface *intf = d->intf;
92 	struct gl861 *ctx = d_to_priv(d);
93 	int ret;
94 	u8 request, *data;
95 	u16 value, index, size;
96 
97 	/* XXX: I2C adapter maximum data lengths are not tested */
98 	if (num == 1 && !(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
99 		/* I2C write */
100 		if (msg[0].len < 2 || msg[0].len > sizeof(ctx->buf)) {
101 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
102 			goto err;
103 		}
104 
105 		value = (msg[0].addr << 1) << 8;
106 		index = msg[0].buf[0];
107 
108 		if (msg[0].len == 2) {
109 			request = CMD_WRITE_SHORT;
110 			value |= msg[0].buf[1];
111 			size = 0;
112 			data = NULL;
113 		} else {
114 			request = CMD_WRITE;
115 			size = msg[0].len - 1;
116 			data = &msg[0].buf[1];
117 		}
118 
119 		ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, request, value, index, data, size);
120 	} else if (num == 2 && !(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
121 		   (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
122 		/* I2C write + read */
123 		if (msg[0].len > 1 || msg[1].len > sizeof(ctx->buf)) {
124 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
125 			goto err;
126 		}
127 
128 		value = (msg[0].addr << 1) << 8;
129 		index = msg[0].buf[0];
130 		request = CMD_READ;
131 
132 		ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, request, value, index,
133 				     msg[1].buf, msg[1].len);
134 	} else if (num == 1 && (msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
135 		/* I2C read */
136 		if (msg[0].len > sizeof(ctx->buf)) {
137 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
138 			goto err;
139 		}
140 		value = (msg[0].addr << 1) << 8;
141 		index = 0x0100;
142 		request = CMD_READ;
143 
144 		ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, request, value, index,
145 				     msg[0].buf, msg[0].len);
146 	} else {
147 		/* Unsupported I2C message */
148 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "unknown i2c msg, num %u\n", num);
149 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
150 	}
151 	if (ret)
152 		goto err;
153 
154 	return num;
155 err:
156 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed %d\n", ret);
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 
160 static u32 gl861_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
161 {
162 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
163 }
164 
165 static struct i2c_algorithm gl861_i2c_algo = {
166 	.master_xfer   = gl861_i2c_master_xfer,
167 	.functionality = gl861_i2c_functionality,
168 };
169 
170 /* Callbacks for DVB USB */
171 static struct zl10353_config gl861_zl10353_config = {
172 	.demod_address = 0x0f,
173 	.no_tuner = 1,
174 	.parallel_ts = 1,
175 };
176 
177 static int gl861_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
178 {
179 
180 	adap->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &gl861_zl10353_config,
181 		&adap_to_d(adap)->i2c_adap);
182 	if (adap->fe[0] == NULL)
183 		return -EIO;
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static struct qt1010_config gl861_qt1010_config = {
189 	.i2c_address = 0x62
190 };
191 
192 static int gl861_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
193 {
194 	return dvb_attach(qt1010_attach,
195 			  adap->fe[0], &adap_to_d(adap)->i2c_adap,
196 			  &gl861_qt1010_config) == NULL ? -ENODEV : 0;
197 }
198 
199 static int gl861_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
200 {
201 	/*
202 	 * There is 2 interfaces. Interface 0 is for TV and interface 1 is
203 	 * for HID remote controller. Interface 0 has 2 alternate settings.
204 	 * For some reason we need to set interface explicitly, defaulted
205 	 * as alternate setting 1?
206 	 */
207 	return usb_set_interface(d->udev, 0, 0);
208 }
209 
210 /* DVB USB Driver stuff */
211 static struct dvb_usb_device_properties gl861_props = {
212 	.driver_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
213 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
214 	.adapter_nr = adapter_nr,
215 
216 	.size_of_priv = sizeof(struct gl861),
217 
218 	.i2c_algo = &gl861_i2c_algo,
219 	.frontend_attach = gl861_frontend_attach,
220 	.tuner_attach = gl861_tuner_attach,
221 	.init = gl861_init,
222 
223 	.num_adapters = 1,
224 	.adapter = {
225 		{
226 			.stream = DVB_USB_STREAM_BULK(0x81, 7, 512),
227 		}
228 	}
229 };
230 
231 
232 /*
233  * For Friio
234  */
235 struct friio_config {
236 	struct i2c_board_info demod_info;
237 	struct tc90522_config demod_cfg;
238 
239 	struct i2c_board_info tuner_info;
240 	struct dvb_pll_config tuner_cfg;
241 };
242 
243 static const struct friio_config friio_config = {
244 	.demod_info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO(TC90522_I2C_DEV_TER, 0x18), },
245 	.demod_cfg = { .split_tuner_read_i2c = true, },
246 	.tuner_info = { I2C_BOARD_INFO("tua6034_friio", 0x60), },
247 };
248 
249 
250 /* GPIO control in Friio */
251 
252 #define FRIIO_CTL_LNB (1 << 0)
253 #define FRIIO_CTL_STROBE (1 << 1)
254 #define FRIIO_CTL_CLK (1 << 2)
255 #define FRIIO_CTL_LED (1 << 3)
256 
257 #define FRIIO_LED_RUNNING 0x6400ff64
258 #define FRIIO_LED_STOPPED 0x96ff00ff
259 
260 /* control PIC16F676 attached to Friio */
261 static int friio_ext_ctl(struct dvb_usb_device *d,
262 			    u32 sat_color, int power_on)
263 {
264 	int i, ret;
265 	struct i2c_msg msg;
266 	u8 *buf;
267 	u32 mask;
268 	u8 power = (power_on) ? FRIIO_CTL_LNB : 0;
269 
270 	buf = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
271 	if (!buf)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 
274 	msg.addr = 0x00;
275 	msg.flags = 0;
276 	msg.len = 2;
277 	msg.buf = buf;
278 	buf[0] = 0x00;
279 
280 	/* send 2bit header (&B10) */
281 	buf[1] = power | FRIIO_CTL_LED | FRIIO_CTL_STROBE;
282 	ret = i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
283 	buf[1] |= FRIIO_CTL_CLK;
284 	ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
285 
286 	buf[1] = power | FRIIO_CTL_STROBE;
287 	ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
288 	buf[1] |= FRIIO_CTL_CLK;
289 	ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
290 
291 	/* send 32bit(satur, R, G, B) data in serial */
292 	mask = 1UL << 31;
293 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
294 		buf[1] = power | FRIIO_CTL_STROBE;
295 		if (sat_color & mask)
296 			buf[1] |= FRIIO_CTL_LED;
297 		ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
298 		buf[1] |= FRIIO_CTL_CLK;
299 		ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
300 		mask >>= 1;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* set the strobe off */
304 	buf[1] = power;
305 	ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
306 	buf[1] |= FRIIO_CTL_CLK;
307 	ret += i2c_transfer(&d->i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
308 
309 	kfree(buf);
310 	return (ret == 70) ? 0 : -EREMOTEIO;
311 }
312 
313 /* init/config of gl861 for Friio */
314 /* NOTE:
315  * This function cannot be moved to friio_init()/dvb_usbv2_init(),
316  * because the init defined here includes a whole device reset,
317  * it must be run early before any activities like I2C,
318  * but friio_init() is called by dvb-usbv2 after {_frontend, _tuner}_attach(),
319  * where I2C communication is used.
320  * In addition, this reset is required in reset_resume() as well.
321  * Thus this function is set to be called from _power_ctl().
322  *
323  * Since it will be called on the early init stage
324  * where the i2c adapter is not initialized yet,
325  * we cannot use i2c_transfer() here.
326  */
327 static int friio_reset(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
328 {
329 	int i, ret;
330 	u8 wbuf[1], rbuf[2];
331 
332 	static const u8 friio_init_cmds[][2] = {
333 		{0x33, 0x08}, {0x37, 0x40}, {0x3a, 0x1f}, {0x3b, 0xff},
334 		{0x3c, 0x1f}, {0x3d, 0xff}, {0x38, 0x00}, {0x35, 0x00},
335 		{0x39, 0x00}, {0x36, 0x00},
336 	};
337 
338 	ret = usb_set_interface(d->udev, 0, 0);
339 	if (ret < 0)
340 		return ret;
341 
342 	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x02);
343 	if (ret < 0)
344 		return ret;
345 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
346 
347 	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00);
348 	if (ret < 0)
349 		return ret;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Check if the dev is really a Friio White, since it might be
353 	 * another device, Friio Black, with the same VID/PID.
354 	 */
355 
356 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
357 	wbuf[0] = 0x80;
358 	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE, 0x09 << 9, 0x03, wbuf, 1);
359 	if (ret < 0)
360 		return ret;
361 
362 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
363 	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_READ, 0x09 << 9, 0x0100, rbuf, 2);
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		return ret;
366 	if (rbuf[0] != 0xff || rbuf[1] != 0xff)
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 
369 
370 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
371 	wbuf[0] = 0x80;
372 	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_WRITE, 0x48 << 9, 0x03, wbuf, 1);
373 	if (ret < 0)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
377 	ret = gl861_ctrl_msg(d, CMD_READ, 0x48 << 9, 0x0100, rbuf, 2);
378 	if (ret < 0)
379 		return ret;
380 	if (rbuf[0] != 0xff || rbuf[1] != 0xff)
381 		return -ENODEV;
382 
383 	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x30, 0x04);
384 	if (ret < 0)
385 		return ret;
386 
387 	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01);
388 	if (ret < 0)
389 		return ret;
390 
391 	ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, 0x06, 0x0f);
392 	if (ret < 0)
393 		return ret;
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(friio_init_cmds); i++) {
396 		ret = gl861_short_write(d, 0x00, friio_init_cmds[i][0],
397 					friio_init_cmds[i][1]);
398 		if (ret < 0)
399 			return ret;
400 	}
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * DVB callbacks for Friio
406  */
407 
408 static int friio_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
409 {
410 	return onoff ? friio_reset(d) : 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int friio_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
414 {
415 	const struct i2c_board_info *info;
416 	struct dvb_usb_device *d;
417 	struct tc90522_config cfg;
418 	struct i2c_client *cl;
419 	struct gl861 *priv;
420 
421 	info = &friio_config.demod_info;
422 	cfg = friio_config.demod_cfg;
423 	d = adap_to_d(adap);
424 	cl = dvb_module_probe("tc90522", info->type,
425 			      &d->i2c_adap, info->addr, &cfg);
426 	if (!cl)
427 		return -ENODEV;
428 	adap->fe[0] = cfg.fe;
429 
430 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
431 	priv->i2c_client_demod = cl;
432 	priv->demod_sub_i2c = cfg.tuner_i2c;
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static int friio_frontend_detach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
437 {
438 	struct gl861 *priv;
439 
440 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
441 	dvb_module_release(priv->i2c_client_demod);
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static int friio_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
446 {
447 	const struct i2c_board_info *info;
448 	struct dvb_pll_config cfg;
449 	struct i2c_client *cl;
450 	struct gl861 *priv;
451 
452 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
453 	info = &friio_config.tuner_info;
454 	cfg = friio_config.tuner_cfg;
455 	cfg.fe = adap->fe[0];
456 
457 	cl = dvb_module_probe("dvb_pll", info->type,
458 			      priv->demod_sub_i2c, info->addr, &cfg);
459 	if (!cl)
460 		return -ENODEV;
461 	priv->i2c_client_tuner = cl;
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int friio_tuner_detach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
466 {
467 	struct gl861 *priv;
468 
469 	priv = adap_to_priv(adap);
470 	dvb_module_release(priv->i2c_client_tuner);
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int friio_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
475 {
476 	int i;
477 	int ret;
478 	struct gl861 *priv;
479 
480 	static const u8 demod_init[][2] = {
481 		{0x01, 0x40}, {0x04, 0x38}, {0x05, 0x40}, {0x07, 0x40},
482 		{0x0f, 0x4f}, {0x11, 0x21}, {0x12, 0x0b}, {0x13, 0x2f},
483 		{0x14, 0x31}, {0x16, 0x02}, {0x21, 0xc4}, {0x22, 0x20},
484 		{0x2c, 0x79}, {0x2d, 0x34}, {0x2f, 0x00}, {0x30, 0x28},
485 		{0x31, 0x31}, {0x32, 0xdf}, {0x38, 0x01}, {0x39, 0x78},
486 		{0x3b, 0x33}, {0x3c, 0x33}, {0x48, 0x90}, {0x51, 0x68},
487 		{0x5e, 0x38}, {0x71, 0x00}, {0x72, 0x08}, {0x77, 0x00},
488 		{0xc0, 0x21}, {0xc1, 0x10}, {0xe4, 0x1a}, {0xea, 0x1f},
489 		{0x77, 0x00}, {0x71, 0x00}, {0x71, 0x00}, {0x76, 0x0c},
490 	};
491 
492 	/* power on LNA? */
493 	ret = friio_ext_ctl(d, FRIIO_LED_STOPPED, true);
494 	if (ret < 0)
495 		return ret;
496 	msleep(20);
497 
498 	/* init/config demod */
499 	priv = d_to_priv(d);
500 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(demod_init); i++) {
501 		int ret;
502 
503 		ret = i2c_master_send(priv->i2c_client_demod, demod_init[i], 2);
504 		if (ret < 0)
505 			return ret;
506 	}
507 	msleep(100);
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 static void friio_exit(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
512 {
513 	friio_ext_ctl(d, FRIIO_LED_STOPPED, false);
514 }
515 
516 static int friio_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int onoff)
517 {
518 	u32 led_color;
519 
520 	led_color = onoff ? FRIIO_LED_RUNNING : FRIIO_LED_STOPPED;
521 	return friio_ext_ctl(fe_to_d(fe), led_color, true);
522 }
523 
524 
525 static struct dvb_usb_device_properties friio_props = {
526 	.driver_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
527 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
528 	.adapter_nr = adapter_nr,
529 
530 	.size_of_priv = sizeof(struct gl861),
531 
532 	.i2c_algo = &gl861_i2c_algo,
533 	.power_ctrl = friio_power_ctrl,
534 	.frontend_attach = friio_frontend_attach,
535 	.frontend_detach = friio_frontend_detach,
536 	.tuner_attach = friio_tuner_attach,
537 	.tuner_detach = friio_tuner_detach,
538 	.init = friio_init,
539 	.exit = friio_exit,
540 	.streaming_ctrl = friio_streaming_ctrl,
541 
542 	.num_adapters = 1,
543 	.adapter = {
544 		{
545 			.stream = DVB_USB_STREAM_BULK(0x01, 8, 16384),
546 		}
547 	}
548 };
549 
550 static const struct usb_device_id gl861_id_table[] = {
551 	{ DVB_USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_MSI, USB_PID_MSI_MEGASKY580_55801,
552 		&gl861_props, "MSI Mega Sky 55801 DVB-T USB2.0", NULL) },
553 	{ DVB_USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_ALINK, USB_PID_ALINK_DTU,
554 		&gl861_props, "A-LINK DTU DVB-T USB2.0", NULL) },
555 	{ DVB_USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_774, USB_PID_FRIIO_WHITE,
556 		&friio_props, "774 Friio White ISDB-T USB2.0", NULL) },
557 	{ }
558 };
559 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, gl861_id_table);
560 
561 static struct usb_driver gl861_usb_driver = {
562 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
563 	.id_table = gl861_id_table,
564 	.probe = dvb_usbv2_probe,
565 	.disconnect = dvb_usbv2_disconnect,
566 	.suspend = dvb_usbv2_suspend,
567 	.resume = dvb_usbv2_resume,
568 	.reset_resume = dvb_usbv2_reset_resume,
569 	.no_dynamic_id = 1,
570 	.soft_unbind = 1,
571 };
572 
573 module_usb_driver(gl861_usb_driver);
574 
575 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carl Lundqvist <comabug@gmail.com>");
576 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver MSI Mega Sky 580 DVB-T USB2.0 / GL861");
577 MODULE_VERSION("0.1");
578 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
579