1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Abilis Systems Single DVB-T Receiver
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
6  */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 
13 #include "as102_drv.h"
14 #include "as102_usb_drv.h"
15 #include "as102_fw.h"
16 
17 static void as102_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
18 static int as102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
19 			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
20 
21 static int as102_usb_start_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev);
22 static void as102_usb_stop_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev);
23 
24 static int as102_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
25 static int as102_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
26 
27 static const struct usb_device_id as102_usb_id_table[] = {
28 	{ USB_DEVICE(AS102_USB_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID, AS102_USB_DEVICE_PID_0001) },
29 	{ USB_DEVICE(PCTV_74E_USB_VID, PCTV_74E_USB_PID) },
30 	{ USB_DEVICE(ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_USB_VID, ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_USB_PID) },
31 	{ USB_DEVICE(NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_USB_VID, NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_USB_PID) },
32 	{ USB_DEVICE(SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_USB_VID, SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_USB_PID) },
33 	{ } /* Terminating entry */
34 };
35 
36 /* Note that this table must always have the same number of entries as the
37    as102_usb_id_table struct */
38 static const char * const as102_device_names[] = {
39 	AS102_REFERENCE_DESIGN,
40 	AS102_PCTV_74E,
41 	AS102_ELGATO_EYETV_DTT_NAME,
42 	AS102_NBOX_DVBT_DONGLE_NAME,
43 	AS102_SKY_IT_DIGITAL_KEY_NAME,
44 	NULL /* Terminating entry */
45 };
46 
47 /* eLNA configuration: devices built on the reference design work best
48    with 0xA0, while custom designs seem to require 0xC0 */
49 static uint8_t const as102_elna_cfg[] = {
50 	0xA0,
51 	0xC0,
52 	0xC0,
53 	0xA0,
54 	0xA0,
55 	0x00 /* Terminating entry */
56 };
57 
58 struct usb_driver as102_usb_driver = {
59 	.name		= DRIVER_FULL_NAME,
60 	.probe		= as102_usb_probe,
61 	.disconnect	= as102_usb_disconnect,
62 	.id_table	= as102_usb_id_table
63 };
64 
65 static const struct file_operations as102_dev_fops = {
66 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
67 	.open		= as102_open,
68 	.release	= as102_release,
69 };
70 
71 static struct usb_class_driver as102_usb_class_driver = {
72 	.name		= "aton2-%d",
73 	.fops		= &as102_dev_fops,
74 	.minor_base	= AS102_DEVICE_MAJOR,
75 };
76 
77 static int as102_usb_xfer_cmd(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
78 			      unsigned char *send_buf, int send_buf_len,
79 			      unsigned char *recv_buf, int recv_buf_len)
80 {
81 	int ret = 0;
82 
83 	if (send_buf != NULL) {
84 		ret = usb_control_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
85 				      usb_sndctrlpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 0),
86 				      AS102_USB_DEVICE_TX_CTRL_CMD,
87 				      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
88 				      USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
89 				      bus_adap->cmd_xid, /* value */
90 				      0, /* index */
91 				      send_buf, send_buf_len,
92 				      USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT /* 200 */);
93 		if (ret < 0) {
94 			dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
95 				"usb_control_msg(send) failed, err %i\n", ret);
96 			return ret;
97 		}
98 
99 		if (ret != send_buf_len) {
100 			dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
101 			"only wrote %d of %d bytes\n", ret, send_buf_len);
102 			return -1;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	if (recv_buf != NULL) {
107 #ifdef TRACE
108 		dev_dbg(bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
109 			"want to read: %d bytes\n", recv_buf_len);
110 #endif
111 		ret = usb_control_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
112 				      usb_rcvctrlpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 0),
113 				      AS102_USB_DEVICE_RX_CTRL_CMD,
114 				      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
115 				      USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
116 				      bus_adap->cmd_xid, /* value */
117 				      0, /* index */
118 				      recv_buf, recv_buf_len,
119 				      USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT /* 200 */);
120 		if (ret < 0) {
121 			dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
122 				"usb_control_msg(recv) failed, err %i\n", ret);
123 			return ret;
124 		}
125 #ifdef TRACE
126 		dev_dbg(bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
127 			"read %d bytes\n", recv_buf_len);
128 #endif
129 	}
130 
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static int as102_send_ep1(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
135 			  unsigned char *send_buf,
136 			  int send_buf_len,
137 			  int swap32)
138 {
139 	int ret, actual_len;
140 
141 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
142 			   usb_sndbulkpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 1),
143 			   send_buf, send_buf_len, &actual_len, 200);
144 	if (ret) {
145 		dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
146 			"usb_bulk_msg(send) failed, err %i\n", ret);
147 		return ret;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (actual_len != send_buf_len) {
151 		dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev, "only wrote %d of %d bytes\n",
152 			actual_len, send_buf_len);
153 		return -1;
154 	}
155 	return actual_len;
156 }
157 
158 static int as102_read_ep2(struct as10x_bus_adapter_t *bus_adap,
159 		   unsigned char *recv_buf, int recv_buf_len)
160 {
161 	int ret, actual_len;
162 
163 	if (recv_buf == NULL)
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 
166 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(bus_adap->usb_dev,
167 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(bus_adap->usb_dev, 2),
168 			   recv_buf, recv_buf_len, &actual_len, 200);
169 	if (ret) {
170 		dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev,
171 			"usb_bulk_msg(recv) failed, err %i\n", ret);
172 		return ret;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (actual_len != recv_buf_len) {
176 		dev_dbg(&bus_adap->usb_dev->dev, "only read %d of %d bytes\n",
177 			actual_len, recv_buf_len);
178 		return -1;
179 	}
180 	return actual_len;
181 }
182 
183 static const struct as102_priv_ops_t as102_priv_ops = {
184 	.upload_fw_pkt	= as102_send_ep1,
185 	.xfer_cmd	= as102_usb_xfer_cmd,
186 	.as102_read_ep2	= as102_read_ep2,
187 	.start_stream	= as102_usb_start_stream,
188 	.stop_stream	= as102_usb_stop_stream,
189 };
190 
191 static int as102_submit_urb_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev, struct urb *urb)
192 {
193 	int err;
194 
195 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb,
196 			  dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
197 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev, 0x2),
198 			  urb->transfer_buffer,
199 			  AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
200 			  as102_urb_stream_irq,
201 			  dev);
202 
203 	err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
204 	if (err)
205 		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev,
206 			"%s: usb_submit_urb failed\n", __func__);
207 
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 void as102_urb_stream_irq(struct urb *urb)
212 {
213 	struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev = urb->context;
214 
215 	if (urb->actual_length > 0) {
216 		dvb_dmx_swfilter(&as102_dev->dvb_dmx,
217 				 urb->transfer_buffer,
218 				 urb->actual_length);
219 	} else {
220 		if (urb->actual_length == 0)
221 			memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0, AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
222 	}
223 
224 	/* is not stopped, re-submit urb */
225 	if (as102_dev->streaming)
226 		as102_submit_urb_stream(as102_dev, urb);
227 }
228 
229 static void as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
230 {
231 	int i;
232 
233 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++)
234 		usb_free_urb(dev->stream_urb[i]);
235 
236 	usb_free_coherent(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
237 			MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
238 			dev->stream,
239 			dev->dma_addr);
240 }
241 
242 static int as102_alloc_usb_stream_buffer(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
243 {
244 	int i;
245 
246 	dev->stream = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->bus_adap.usb_dev,
247 				       MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE,
248 				       GFP_KERNEL,
249 				       &dev->dma_addr);
250 	if (!dev->stream) {
251 		dev_dbg(&dev->bus_adap.usb_dev->dev,
252 			"%s: usb_buffer_alloc failed\n", __func__);
253 		return -ENOMEM;
254 	}
255 
256 	memset(dev->stream, 0, MAX_STREAM_URB * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
257 
258 	/* init urb buffers */
259 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++) {
260 		struct urb *urb;
261 
262 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
263 		if (urb == NULL) {
264 			as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(dev);
265 			return -ENOMEM;
266 		}
267 
268 		urb->transfer_buffer = dev->stream + (i * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
269 		urb->transfer_dma = dev->dma_addr + (i * AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE);
270 		urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
271 		urb->transfer_buffer_length = AS102_USB_BUF_SIZE;
272 
273 		dev->stream_urb[i] = urb;
274 	}
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static void as102_usb_stop_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
279 {
280 	int i;
281 
282 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++)
283 		usb_kill_urb(dev->stream_urb[i]);
284 }
285 
286 static int as102_usb_start_stream(struct as102_dev_t *dev)
287 {
288 	int i, ret = 0;
289 
290 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAM_URB; i++) {
291 		ret = as102_submit_urb_stream(dev, dev->stream_urb[i]);
292 		if (ret) {
293 			as102_usb_stop_stream(dev);
294 			return ret;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void as102_usb_release(struct kref *kref)
302 {
303 	struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
304 
305 	as102_dev = container_of(kref, struct as102_dev_t, kref);
306 	if (as102_dev != NULL) {
307 		usb_put_dev(as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev);
308 		kfree(as102_dev);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 static void as102_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
313 {
314 	struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
315 
316 	/* extract as102_dev_t from usb_device private data */
317 	as102_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
318 
319 	/* unregister dvb layer */
320 	as102_dvb_unregister(as102_dev);
321 
322 	/* free usb buffers */
323 	as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
324 
325 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
326 
327 	/* usb unregister device */
328 	usb_deregister_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
329 
330 	/* decrement usage counter */
331 	kref_put(&as102_dev->kref, as102_usb_release);
332 
333 	pr_info("%s: device has been disconnected\n", DRIVER_NAME);
334 }
335 
336 static int as102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
337 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
338 {
339 	int ret;
340 	struct as102_dev_t *as102_dev;
341 	int i;
342 
343 	/* This should never actually happen */
344 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(as102_usb_id_table) !=
345 	    (sizeof(as102_device_names) / sizeof(const char *))) {
346 		pr_err("Device names table invalid size");
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 	}
349 
350 	as102_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct as102_dev_t), GFP_KERNEL);
351 	if (as102_dev == NULL)
352 		return -ENOMEM;
353 
354 	/* Assign the user-friendly device name */
355 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(as102_usb_id_table); i++) {
356 		if (id == &as102_usb_id_table[i]) {
357 			as102_dev->name = as102_device_names[i];
358 			as102_dev->elna_cfg = as102_elna_cfg[i];
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	if (as102_dev->name == NULL)
363 		as102_dev->name = "Unknown AS102 device";
364 
365 	/* set private callback functions */
366 	as102_dev->bus_adap.ops = &as102_priv_ops;
367 
368 	/* init cmd token for usb bus */
369 	as102_dev->bus_adap.cmd = &as102_dev->bus_adap.token.usb.c;
370 	as102_dev->bus_adap.rsp = &as102_dev->bus_adap.token.usb.r;
371 
372 	/* init kernel device reference */
373 	kref_init(&as102_dev->kref);
374 
375 	/* store as102 device to usb_device private data */
376 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, (void *) as102_dev);
377 
378 	/* store in as102 device the usb_device pointer */
379 	as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
380 
381 	/* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
382 	ret = usb_register_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
383 	if (ret < 0) {
384 		/* something prevented us from registering this driver */
385 		dev_err(&intf->dev,
386 			"%s: usb_register_dev() failed (errno = %d)\n",
387 			__func__, ret);
388 		goto failed;
389 	}
390 
391 	pr_info("%s: device has been detected\n", DRIVER_NAME);
392 
393 	/* request buffer allocation for streaming */
394 	ret = as102_alloc_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
395 	if (ret != 0)
396 		goto failed_stream;
397 
398 	/* register dvb layer */
399 	ret = as102_dvb_register(as102_dev);
400 	if (ret != 0)
401 		goto failed_dvb;
402 
403 	return ret;
404 
405 failed_dvb:
406 	as102_free_usb_stream_buffer(as102_dev);
407 failed_stream:
408 	usb_deregister_dev(intf, &as102_usb_class_driver);
409 failed:
410 	usb_put_dev(as102_dev->bus_adap.usb_dev);
411 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
412 	kfree(as102_dev);
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
416 static int as102_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
417 {
418 	int ret = 0, minor = 0;
419 	struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
420 	struct as102_dev_t *dev = NULL;
421 
422 	/* read minor from inode */
423 	minor = iminor(inode);
424 
425 	/* fetch device from usb interface */
426 	intf = usb_find_interface(&as102_usb_driver, minor);
427 	if (intf == NULL) {
428 		pr_err("%s: can't find device for minor %d\n",
429 		       __func__, minor);
430 		ret = -ENODEV;
431 		goto exit;
432 	}
433 
434 	/* get our device */
435 	dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
436 	if (dev == NULL) {
437 		ret = -EFAULT;
438 		goto exit;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* save our device object in the file's private structure */
442 	file->private_data = dev;
443 
444 	/* increment our usage count for the device */
445 	kref_get(&dev->kref);
446 
447 exit:
448 	return ret;
449 }
450 
451 static int as102_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
452 {
453 	struct as102_dev_t *dev = NULL;
454 
455 	dev = file->private_data;
456 	if (dev != NULL) {
457 		/* decrement the count on our device */
458 		kref_put(&dev->kref, as102_usb_release);
459 	}
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, as102_usb_id_table);
465