1 /*
2  * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
3  * controls all those simple 4-control-bytes style tuners.
4  *
5  * This "tuner-simple" module was split apart from the original "tuner" module.
6  */
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
10 #include <media/tuner.h>
11 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
12 #include <media/tuner-types.h>
13 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
14 #include "tuner-simple.h"
15 
16 static int debug;
17 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
18 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
19 
20 #define TUNER_SIMPLE_MAX 64
21 static unsigned int simple_devcount;
22 
23 static int offset;
24 module_param(offset, int, 0664);
25 MODULE_PARM_DESC(offset, "Allows to specify an offset for tuner");
26 
27 static unsigned int atv_input[TUNER_SIMPLE_MAX] = \
28 			{ [0 ... (TUNER_SIMPLE_MAX-1)] = 0 };
29 static unsigned int dtv_input[TUNER_SIMPLE_MAX] = \
30 			{ [0 ... (TUNER_SIMPLE_MAX-1)] = 0 };
31 module_param_array(atv_input, int, NULL, 0644);
32 module_param_array(dtv_input, int, NULL, 0644);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(atv_input, "specify atv rf input, 0 for autoselect");
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dtv_input, "specify dtv rf input, 0 for autoselect");
35 
36 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
37 
38 /* tv standard selection for Temic 4046 FM5
39    this value takes the low bits of control byte 2
40    from datasheet Rev.01, Feb.00
41      standard     BG      I       L       L2      D
42      picture IF   38.9    38.9    38.9    33.95   38.9
43      sound 1      33.4    32.9    32.4    40.45   32.4
44      sound 2      33.16
45      NICAM        33.05   32.348  33.05           33.05
46  */
47 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_I         0x05
48 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_DK        0x09
49 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_L         0x0a /* SECAM ? */
50 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_L2        0x0b /* change IF ! */
51 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_BG        0x0c
52 
53 /* tv tuner system standard selection for Philips FQ1216ME
54    this value takes the low bits of control byte 2
55    from datasheet "1999 Nov 16" (supersedes "1999 Mar 23")
56      standard		BG	DK	I	L	L`
57      picture carrier	38.90	38.90	38.90	38.90	33.95
58      colour		34.47	34.47	34.47	34.47	38.38
59      sound 1		33.40	32.40	32.90	32.40	40.45
60      sound 2		33.16	-	-	-	-
61      NICAM		33.05	33.05	32.35	33.05	39.80
62  */
63 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_I	0x01 /* Bit 2 always zero !*/
64 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_BGDK	0x09
65 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L2	0x0a
66 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L	0x0b
67 
68 /* system switching for Philips FI1216MF MK2
69    from datasheet "1996 Jul 09",
70     standard         BG     L      L'
71     picture carrier  38.90  38.90  33.95
72     colour	     34.47  34.37  38.38
73     sound 1          33.40  32.40  40.45
74     sound 2          33.16  -      -
75     NICAM            33.05  33.05  39.80
76  */
77 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_BG	0x01 /* Bit 2 must be zero, Bit 3 is system output */
78 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_L	0x03 /* Used on Secam France */
79 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_LC	0x02 /* Used on SECAM L' */
80 
81 /* Control byte */
82 
83 #define TUNER_RATIO_MASK        0x06 /* Bit cb1:cb2 */
84 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_50   0x00
85 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_32   0x02
86 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_166  0x04
87 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_62   0x06
88 
89 #define TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP       0x40  /* Bit cb6 */
90 
91 /* Status byte */
92 
93 #define TUNER_POR	  0x80
94 #define TUNER_FL          0x40
95 #define TUNER_MODE        0x38
96 #define TUNER_AFC         0x07
97 #define TUNER_SIGNAL      0x07
98 #define TUNER_STEREO      0x10
99 
100 #define TUNER_PLL_LOCKED   0x40
101 #define TUNER_STEREO_MK3   0x04
102 
103 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tuner_simple_list_mutex);
104 static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
105 
106 struct tuner_simple_priv {
107 	unsigned int nr;
108 	u16 last_div;
109 
110 	struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
111 	struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
112 
113 	unsigned int type;
114 	struct tunertype *tun;
115 
116 	u32 frequency;
117 	u32 bandwidth;
118 	bool radio_mode;
119 };
120 
121 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 
123 static int tuner_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
124 {
125 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
126 	unsigned char byte;
127 
128 	if (1 != tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, &byte, 1))
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	return byte;
132 }
133 
134 static inline int tuner_signal(const int status)
135 {
136 	return (status & TUNER_SIGNAL) << 13;
137 }
138 
139 static inline int tuner_stereo(const int type, const int status)
140 {
141 	switch (type) {
142 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216ME_MK3:
143 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1236_MK3:
144 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1256_IH3:
145 	case TUNER_LG_NTSC_TAPE:
146 	case TUNER_TCL_MF02GIP_5N:
147 		return ((status & TUNER_SIGNAL) == TUNER_STEREO_MK3);
148 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216MK5:
149 		return status | TUNER_STEREO;
150 	default:
151 		return status & TUNER_STEREO;
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 static inline int tuner_islocked(const int status)
156 {
157 	return (status & TUNER_FL);
158 }
159 
160 static inline int tuner_afcstatus(const int status)
161 {
162 	return (status & TUNER_AFC) - 2;
163 }
164 
165 
166 static int simple_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
167 {
168 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
169 	int tuner_status;
170 
171 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL)
172 		return -EINVAL;
173 
174 	tuner_status = tuner_read_status(fe);
175 
176 	*status = 0;
177 
178 	if (tuner_islocked(tuner_status))
179 		*status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
180 	if (tuner_stereo(priv->type, tuner_status))
181 		*status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
182 
183 	tuner_dbg("AFC Status: %d\n", tuner_afcstatus(tuner_status));
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int simple_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
189 {
190 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
191 	int signal;
192 
193 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL || !priv->radio_mode)
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	signal = tuner_signal(tuner_read_status(fe));
197 
198 	*strength = signal;
199 
200 	tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
206 
207 static inline char *tuner_param_name(enum param_type type)
208 {
209 	char *name;
210 
211 	switch (type) {
212 	case TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_RADIO:
213 		name = "radio";
214 		break;
215 	case TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_PAL:
216 		name = "pal";
217 		break;
218 	case TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_SECAM:
219 		name = "secam";
220 		break;
221 	case TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_NTSC:
222 		name = "ntsc";
223 		break;
224 	case TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_DIGITAL:
225 		name = "digital";
226 		break;
227 	default:
228 		name = "unknown";
229 		break;
230 	}
231 	return name;
232 }
233 
234 static struct tuner_params *simple_tuner_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
235 						enum param_type desired_type)
236 {
237 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
238 	struct tunertype *tun = priv->tun;
239 	int i;
240 
241 	for (i = 0; i < tun->count; i++)
242 		if (desired_type == tun->params[i].type)
243 			break;
244 
245 	/* use default tuner params if desired_type not available */
246 	if (i == tun->count) {
247 		tuner_dbg("desired params (%s) undefined for tuner %d\n",
248 			  tuner_param_name(desired_type), priv->type);
249 		i = 0;
250 	}
251 
252 	tuner_dbg("using tuner params #%d (%s)\n", i,
253 		  tuner_param_name(tun->params[i].type));
254 
255 	return &tun->params[i];
256 }
257 
258 static int simple_config_lookup(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
259 				struct tuner_params *t_params,
260 				unsigned *frequency, u8 *config, u8 *cb)
261 {
262 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
263 	int i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < t_params->count; i++) {
266 		if (*frequency > t_params->ranges[i].limit)
267 			continue;
268 		break;
269 	}
270 	if (i == t_params->count) {
271 		tuner_dbg("frequency out of range (%d > %d)\n",
272 			  *frequency, t_params->ranges[i - 1].limit);
273 		*frequency = t_params->ranges[--i].limit;
274 	}
275 	*config = t_params->ranges[i].config;
276 	*cb     = t_params->ranges[i].cb;
277 
278 	tuner_dbg("freq = %d.%02d (%d), range = %d, config = 0x%02x, cb = 0x%02x\n",
279 		  *frequency / 16, *frequency % 16 * 100 / 16, *frequency,
280 		  i, *config, *cb);
281 
282 	return i;
283 }
284 
285 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
286 
287 static void simple_set_rf_input(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
288 				u8 *config, u8 *cb, unsigned int rf)
289 {
290 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
291 
292 	switch (priv->type) {
293 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_TUV1236D:
294 		switch (rf) {
295 		case 1:
296 			*cb |= 0x08;
297 			break;
298 		default:
299 			*cb &= ~0x08;
300 			break;
301 		}
302 		break;
303 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FCV1236D:
304 		switch (rf) {
305 		case 1:
306 			*cb |= 0x01;
307 			break;
308 		default:
309 			*cb &= ~0x01;
310 			break;
311 		}
312 		break;
313 	default:
314 		break;
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 static int simple_std_setup(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
319 			    struct analog_parameters *params,
320 			    u8 *config, u8 *cb)
321 {
322 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
323 	int rc;
324 
325 	/* tv norm specific stuff for multi-norm tuners */
326 	switch (priv->type) {
327 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_SECAM: /* FI1216MF */
328 		/* 0x01 -> ??? no change ??? */
329 		/* 0x02 -> PAL BDGHI / SECAM L */
330 		/* 0x04 -> ??? PAL others / SECAM others ??? */
331 		*cb &= ~0x03;
332 		if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L)
333 			/* also valid for V4L2_STD_SECAM */
334 			*cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_L;
335 		else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
336 			*cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_LC;
337 		else /* V4L2_STD_B|V4L2_STD_GH */
338 			*cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_BG;
339 		break;
340 
341 	case TUNER_TEMIC_4046FM5:
342 		*cb &= ~0x0f;
343 
344 		if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_BG) {
345 			*cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_BG;
346 
347 		} else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_I) {
348 			*cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_I;
349 
350 		} else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_DK) {
351 			*cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_DK;
352 
353 		} else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) {
354 			*cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_L;
355 
356 		}
357 		break;
358 
359 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FQ1216ME:
360 		*cb &= ~0x0f;
361 
362 		if (params->std & (V4L2_STD_PAL_BG|V4L2_STD_PAL_DK)) {
363 			*cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_BGDK;
364 
365 		} else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_I) {
366 			*cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_I;
367 
368 		} else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) {
369 			*cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L;
370 
371 		}
372 		break;
373 
374 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FCV1236D:
375 		/* 0x00 -> ATSC antenna input 1 */
376 		/* 0x01 -> ATSC antenna input 2 */
377 		/* 0x02 -> NTSC antenna input 1 */
378 		/* 0x03 -> NTSC antenna input 2 */
379 		*cb &= ~0x03;
380 		if (!(params->std & V4L2_STD_ATSC))
381 			*cb |= 2;
382 		break;
383 
384 	case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4042FI5:
385 		/* Set the charge pump for fast tuning */
386 		*config |= TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP;
387 		break;
388 
389 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_TUV1236D:
390 	{
391 		struct tuner_i2c_props i2c = priv->i2c_props;
392 		/* 0x40 -> ATSC antenna input 1 */
393 		/* 0x48 -> ATSC antenna input 2 */
394 		/* 0x00 -> NTSC antenna input 1 */
395 		/* 0x08 -> NTSC antenna input 2 */
396 		u8 buffer[4] = { 0x14, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00};
397 		*cb &= ~0x40;
398 		if (params->std & V4L2_STD_ATSC) {
399 			*cb |= 0x40;
400 			buffer[1] = 0x04;
401 		}
402 		/* set to the correct mode (analog or digital) */
403 		i2c.addr = 0x0a;
404 		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&i2c, &buffer[0], 2);
405 		if (2 != rc)
406 			tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",
407 				   rc);
408 		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&i2c, &buffer[2], 2);
409 		if (2 != rc)
410 			tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",
411 				   rc);
412 		break;
413 	}
414 	}
415 	if (atv_input[priv->nr])
416 		simple_set_rf_input(fe, config, cb, atv_input[priv->nr]);
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 static int simple_set_aux_byte(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 config, u8 aux)
422 {
423 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
424 	int rc;
425 	u8 buffer[2];
426 
427 	buffer[0] = (config & ~0x38) | 0x18;
428 	buffer[1] = aux;
429 
430 	tuner_dbg("setting aux byte: 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", buffer[0], buffer[1]);
431 
432 	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 2);
433 	if (2 != rc)
434 		tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n", rc);
435 
436 	return rc == 2 ? 0 : rc;
437 }
438 
439 static int simple_post_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buffer,
440 			    u16 div, u8 config, u8 cb)
441 {
442 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
443 	int rc;
444 
445 	switch (priv->type) {
446 	case TUNER_LG_TDVS_H06XF:
447 		simple_set_aux_byte(fe, config, 0x20);
448 		break;
449 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FQ1216LME_MK3:
450 		simple_set_aux_byte(fe, config, 0x60); /* External AGC */
451 		break;
452 	case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4042FI5:
453 	{
454 		/* FIXME - this may also work for other tuners */
455 		unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
456 		u8 status_byte = 0;
457 
458 		/* Wait until the PLL locks */
459 		for (;;) {
460 			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
461 				return 0;
462 			rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props,
463 						 &status_byte, 1);
464 			if (1 != rc) {
465 				tuner_warn("i2c i/o read error: rc == %d (should be 1)\n",
466 					   rc);
467 				break;
468 			}
469 			if (status_byte & TUNER_PLL_LOCKED)
470 				break;
471 			udelay(10);
472 		}
473 
474 		/* Set the charge pump for optimized phase noise figure */
475 		config &= ~TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP;
476 		buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
477 		buffer[1] = div      & 0xff;
478 		buffer[2] = config;
479 		buffer[3] = cb;
480 		tuner_dbg("tv 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
481 			  buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]);
482 
483 		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 4);
484 		if (4 != rc)
485 			tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n",
486 				   rc);
487 		break;
488 	}
489 	}
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 static int simple_radio_bandswitch(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buffer)
495 {
496 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
497 
498 	switch (priv->type) {
499 	case TUNER_TENA_9533_DI:
500 	case TUNER_YMEC_TVF_5533MF:
501 		tuner_dbg("This tuner doesn't have FM. Most cards have a TEA5767 for FM\n");
502 		return 0;
503 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216ME_MK3:
504 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1236_MK3:
505 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3:
506 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216MEX_MK3:
507 	case TUNER_LG_NTSC_TAPE:
508 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1256_IH3:
509 	case TUNER_TCL_MF02GIP_5N:
510 		buffer[3] = 0x19;
511 		break;
512 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216MK5:
513 		buffer[2] = 0x88;
514 		buffer[3] = 0x09;
515 		break;
516 	case TUNER_TNF_5335MF:
517 		buffer[3] = 0x11;
518 		break;
519 	case TUNER_LG_PAL_FM:
520 		buffer[3] = 0xa5;
521 		break;
522 	case TUNER_THOMSON_DTT761X:
523 		buffer[3] = 0x39;
524 		break;
525 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FQ1216LME_MK3:
526 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FQ1236_MK5:
527 		tuner_err("This tuner doesn't have FM\n");
528 		/* Set the low band for sanity, since it covers 88-108 MHz */
529 		buffer[3] = 0x01;
530 		break;
531 	case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4049FM5:
532 	default:
533 		buffer[3] = 0xa4;
534 		break;
535 	}
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
541 
542 static int simple_set_tv_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
543 			      struct analog_parameters *params)
544 {
545 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
546 	u8 config, cb;
547 	u16 div;
548 	u8 buffer[4];
549 	int rc, IFPCoff, i;
550 	enum param_type desired_type;
551 	struct tuner_params *t_params;
552 
553 	/* IFPCoff = Video Intermediate Frequency - Vif:
554 		940  =16*58.75  NTSC/J (Japan)
555 		732  =16*45.75  M/N STD
556 		704  =16*44     ATSC (at DVB code)
557 		632  =16*39.50  I U.K.
558 		622.4=16*38.90  B/G D/K I, L STD
559 		592  =16*37.00  D China
560 		590  =16.36.875 B Australia
561 		543.2=16*33.95  L' STD
562 		171.2=16*10.70  FM Radio (at set_radio_freq)
563 	*/
564 
565 	if (params->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
566 		IFPCoff      = 940;
567 		desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_NTSC;
568 	} else if ((params->std & V4L2_STD_MN) &&
569 		  !(params->std & ~V4L2_STD_MN)) {
570 		IFPCoff      = 732;
571 		desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_NTSC;
572 	} else if (params->std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC) {
573 		IFPCoff      = 543;
574 		desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_SECAM;
575 	} else {
576 		IFPCoff      = 623;
577 		desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_PAL;
578 	}
579 
580 	t_params = simple_tuner_params(fe, desired_type);
581 
582 	i = simple_config_lookup(fe, t_params, &params->frequency,
583 				 &config, &cb);
584 
585 	div = params->frequency + IFPCoff + offset;
586 
587 	tuner_dbg("Freq= %d.%02d MHz, V_IF=%d.%02d MHz, Offset=%d.%02d MHz, div=%0d\n",
588 		  params->frequency / 16, params->frequency % 16 * 100 / 16,
589 		  IFPCoff / 16, IFPCoff % 16 * 100 / 16,
590 		  offset / 16, offset % 16 * 100 / 16, div);
591 
592 	/* tv norm specific stuff for multi-norm tuners */
593 	simple_std_setup(fe, params, &config, &cb);
594 
595 	if (t_params->cb_first_if_lower_freq && div < priv->last_div) {
596 		buffer[0] = config;
597 		buffer[1] = cb;
598 		buffer[2] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
599 		buffer[3] = div      & 0xff;
600 	} else {
601 		buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
602 		buffer[1] = div      & 0xff;
603 		buffer[2] = config;
604 		buffer[3] = cb;
605 	}
606 	priv->last_div = div;
607 	if (t_params->has_tda9887) {
608 		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config tda9887_cfg;
609 		int tda_config = 0;
610 		int is_secam_l = (params->std & (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L |
611 						 V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)) &&
612 			!(params->std & ~(V4L2_STD_SECAM_L |
613 					  V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC));
614 
615 		tda9887_cfg.tuner = TUNER_TDA9887;
616 		tda9887_cfg.priv  = &tda_config;
617 
618 		if (params->std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC) {
619 			if (t_params->port1_active ^ t_params->port1_invert_for_secam_lc)
620 				tda_config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
621 			if (t_params->port2_active ^ t_params->port2_invert_for_secam_lc)
622 				tda_config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
623 		} else {
624 			if (t_params->port1_active)
625 				tda_config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
626 			if (t_params->port2_active)
627 				tda_config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
628 		}
629 		if (t_params->intercarrier_mode)
630 			tda_config |= TDA9887_INTERCARRIER;
631 		if (is_secam_l) {
632 			if (i == 0 && t_params->default_top_secam_low)
633 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_low);
634 			else if (i == 1 && t_params->default_top_secam_mid)
635 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_mid);
636 			else if (t_params->default_top_secam_high)
637 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_high);
638 		} else {
639 			if (i == 0 && t_params->default_top_low)
640 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_low);
641 			else if (i == 1 && t_params->default_top_mid)
642 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_mid);
643 			else if (t_params->default_top_high)
644 				tda_config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_high);
645 		}
646 		if (t_params->default_pll_gating_18)
647 			tda_config |= TDA9887_GATING_18;
648 		i2c_clients_command(priv->i2c_props.adap, TUNER_SET_CONFIG,
649 				    &tda9887_cfg);
650 	}
651 	tuner_dbg("tv 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
652 		  buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]);
653 
654 	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 4);
655 	if (4 != rc)
656 		tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n", rc);
657 
658 	simple_post_tune(fe, &buffer[0], div, config, cb);
659 
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static int simple_set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
664 				 struct analog_parameters *params)
665 {
666 	struct tunertype *tun;
667 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
668 	u8 buffer[4];
669 	u16 div;
670 	int rc, j;
671 	struct tuner_params *t_params;
672 	unsigned int freq = params->frequency;
673 	bool mono = params->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
674 
675 	tun = priv->tun;
676 
677 	for (j = tun->count-1; j > 0; j--)
678 		if (tun->params[j].type == TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_RADIO)
679 			break;
680 	/* default t_params (j=0) will be used if desired type wasn't found */
681 	t_params = &tun->params[j];
682 
683 	/* Select Radio 1st IF used */
684 	switch (t_params->radio_if) {
685 	case 0: /* 10.7 MHz */
686 		freq += (unsigned int)(10.7*16000);
687 		break;
688 	case 1: /* 33.3 MHz */
689 		freq += (unsigned int)(33.3*16000);
690 		break;
691 	case 2: /* 41.3 MHz */
692 		freq += (unsigned int)(41.3*16000);
693 		break;
694 	default:
695 		tuner_warn("Unsupported radio_if value %d\n",
696 			   t_params->radio_if);
697 		return 0;
698 	}
699 
700 	buffer[2] = (t_params->ranges[0].config & ~TUNER_RATIO_MASK) |
701 		    TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_50; /* 50 kHz step */
702 
703 	/* Bandswitch byte */
704 	simple_radio_bandswitch(fe, &buffer[0]);
705 
706 	/* Convert from 1/16 kHz V4L steps to 1/20 MHz (=50 kHz) PLL steps
707 	   freq * (1 Mhz / 16000 V4L steps) * (20 PLL steps / 1 MHz) =
708 	   freq * (1/800) */
709 	div = (freq + 400) / 800;
710 
711 	if (t_params->cb_first_if_lower_freq && div < priv->last_div) {
712 		buffer[0] = buffer[2];
713 		buffer[1] = buffer[3];
714 		buffer[2] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
715 		buffer[3] = div      & 0xff;
716 	} else {
717 		buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
718 		buffer[1] = div      & 0xff;
719 	}
720 
721 	tuner_dbg("radio 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
722 	       buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3]);
723 	priv->last_div = div;
724 
725 	if (t_params->has_tda9887) {
726 		int config = 0;
727 		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config tda9887_cfg;
728 
729 		tda9887_cfg.tuner = TUNER_TDA9887;
730 		tda9887_cfg.priv = &config;
731 
732 		if (t_params->port1_active &&
733 		    !t_params->port1_fm_high_sensitivity)
734 			config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
735 		if (t_params->port2_active &&
736 		    !t_params->port2_fm_high_sensitivity)
737 			config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
738 		if (t_params->intercarrier_mode)
739 			config |= TDA9887_INTERCARRIER;
740 		if (t_params->port1_set_for_fm_mono && mono)
741 			config &= ~TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
742 		if (t_params->fm_gain_normal)
743 			config |= TDA9887_GAIN_NORMAL;
744 		if (t_params->radio_if == 2)
745 			config |= TDA9887_RIF_41_3;
746 		i2c_clients_command(priv->i2c_props.adap, TUNER_SET_CONFIG,
747 				    &tda9887_cfg);
748 	}
749 	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 4);
750 	if (4 != rc)
751 		tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n", rc);
752 
753 	/* Write AUX byte */
754 	switch (priv->type) {
755 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216ME_MK3:
756 		buffer[2] = 0x98;
757 		buffer[3] = 0x20; /* set TOP AGC */
758 		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 4);
759 		if (4 != rc)
760 			tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n", rc);
761 		break;
762 	}
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 static int simple_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
768 			     struct analog_parameters *params)
769 {
770 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
771 	int ret = -EINVAL;
772 
773 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL)
774 		return -EINVAL;
775 
776 	switch (params->mode) {
777 	case V4L2_TUNER_RADIO:
778 		priv->radio_mode = true;
779 		ret = simple_set_radio_freq(fe, params);
780 		priv->frequency = params->frequency * 125 / 2;
781 		break;
782 	case V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV:
783 	case V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV:
784 		priv->radio_mode = false;
785 		ret = simple_set_tv_freq(fe, params);
786 		priv->frequency = params->frequency * 62500;
787 		break;
788 	}
789 	priv->bandwidth = 0;
790 
791 	return ret;
792 }
793 
794 static void simple_set_dvb(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf,
795 			   const u32 delsys,
796 			   const u32 frequency,
797 			   const u32 bandwidth)
798 {
799 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
800 
801 	switch (priv->type) {
802 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3:
803 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216MEX_MK3:
804 		if (bandwidth == 8000000 &&
805 		    frequency >= 158870000)
806 			buf[3] |= 0x08;
807 		break;
808 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_TD1316:
809 		/* determine band */
810 		buf[3] |= (frequency < 161000000) ? 1 :
811 			  (frequency < 444000000) ? 2 : 4;
812 
813 		/* setup PLL filter */
814 		if (bandwidth == 8000000)
815 			buf[3] |= 1 << 3;
816 		break;
817 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_TUV1236D:
818 	case TUNER_PHILIPS_FCV1236D:
819 	{
820 		unsigned int new_rf;
821 
822 		if (dtv_input[priv->nr])
823 			new_rf = dtv_input[priv->nr];
824 		else
825 			switch (delsys) {
826 			case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
827 				new_rf = 1;
828 				break;
829 			case SYS_ATSC:
830 			default:
831 				new_rf = 0;
832 				break;
833 			}
834 		simple_set_rf_input(fe, &buf[2], &buf[3], new_rf);
835 		break;
836 	}
837 	default:
838 		break;
839 	}
840 }
841 
842 static u32 simple_dvb_configure(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *buf,
843 				const u32 delsys,
844 				const u32 freq,
845 				const u32 bw)
846 {
847 	/* This function returns the tuned frequency on success, 0 on error */
848 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
849 	struct tunertype *tun = priv->tun;
850 	struct tuner_params *t_params;
851 	u8 config, cb;
852 	u32 div;
853 	int ret;
854 	u32 frequency = freq / 62500;
855 
856 	if (!tun->stepsize) {
857 		/* tuner-core was loaded before the digital tuner was
858 		 * configured and somehow picked the wrong tuner type */
859 		tuner_err("attempt to treat tuner %d (%s) as digital tuner without stepsize defined.\n",
860 			  priv->type, priv->tun->name);
861 		return 0; /* failure */
862 	}
863 
864 	t_params = simple_tuner_params(fe, TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_DIGITAL);
865 	ret = simple_config_lookup(fe, t_params, &frequency, &config, &cb);
866 	if (ret < 0)
867 		return 0; /* failure */
868 
869 	div = ((frequency + t_params->iffreq) * 62500 + offset +
870 	       tun->stepsize/2) / tun->stepsize;
871 
872 	buf[0] = div >> 8;
873 	buf[1] = div & 0xff;
874 	buf[2] = config;
875 	buf[3] = cb;
876 
877 	simple_set_dvb(fe, buf, delsys, freq, bw);
878 
879 	tuner_dbg("%s: div=%d | buf=0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x\n",
880 		  tun->name, div, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
881 
882 	/* calculate the frequency we set it to */
883 	return (div * tun->stepsize) - t_params->iffreq;
884 }
885 
886 static int simple_dvb_calc_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
887 				u8 *buf, int buf_len)
888 {
889 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
890 	u32 delsys = c->delivery_system;
891 	u32 bw = c->bandwidth_hz;
892 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
893 	u32 frequency;
894 
895 	if (buf_len < 5)
896 		return -EINVAL;
897 
898 	frequency = simple_dvb_configure(fe, buf+1, delsys, c->frequency, bw);
899 	if (frequency == 0)
900 		return -EINVAL;
901 
902 	buf[0] = priv->i2c_props.addr;
903 
904 	priv->frequency = frequency;
905 	priv->bandwidth = c->bandwidth_hz;
906 
907 	return 5;
908 }
909 
910 static int simple_dvb_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
911 {
912 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
913 	u32 delsys = c->delivery_system;
914 	u32 bw = c->bandwidth_hz;
915 	u32 freq = c->frequency;
916 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
917 	u32 frequency;
918 	u32 prev_freq, prev_bw;
919 	int ret;
920 	u8 buf[5];
921 
922 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL)
923 		return -EINVAL;
924 
925 	prev_freq = priv->frequency;
926 	prev_bw   = priv->bandwidth;
927 
928 	frequency = simple_dvb_configure(fe, buf+1, delsys, freq, bw);
929 	if (frequency == 0)
930 		return -EINVAL;
931 
932 	buf[0] = priv->i2c_props.addr;
933 
934 	priv->frequency = frequency;
935 	priv->bandwidth = bw;
936 
937 	/* put analog demod in standby when tuning digital */
938 	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.standby)
939 		fe->ops.analog_ops.standby(fe);
940 
941 	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
942 		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
943 
944 	/* buf[0] contains the i2c address, but *
945 	 * we already have it in i2c_props.addr */
946 	ret = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buf+1, 4);
947 	if (ret != 4)
948 		goto fail;
949 
950 	return 0;
951 fail:
952 	/* calc_regs sets frequency and bandwidth. if we failed, unset them */
953 	priv->frequency = prev_freq;
954 	priv->bandwidth = prev_bw;
955 
956 	return ret;
957 }
958 
959 static int simple_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
960 {
961 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
962 
963 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL)
964 		return -EINVAL;
965 
966 	if (priv->tun->initdata) {
967 		int ret;
968 
969 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
970 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
971 
972 		ret = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,
973 					  priv->tun->initdata + 1,
974 					  priv->tun->initdata[0]);
975 		if (ret != priv->tun->initdata[0])
976 			return ret;
977 	}
978 
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 
982 static int simple_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
983 {
984 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
985 
986 	if (priv->i2c_props.adap == NULL)
987 		return -EINVAL;
988 
989 	if (priv->tun->sleepdata) {
990 		int ret;
991 
992 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
993 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
994 
995 		ret = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,
996 					  priv->tun->sleepdata + 1,
997 					  priv->tun->sleepdata[0]);
998 		if (ret != priv->tun->sleepdata[0])
999 			return ret;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void simple_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1006 {
1007 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1008 
1009 	mutex_lock(&tuner_simple_list_mutex);
1010 
1011 	if (priv)
1012 		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
1013 
1014 	mutex_unlock(&tuner_simple_list_mutex);
1015 
1016 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int simple_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
1020 {
1021 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1022 	*frequency = priv->frequency;
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int simple_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
1027 {
1028 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1029 	*bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
1030 	return 0;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops simple_tuner_ops = {
1034 	.init              = simple_init,
1035 	.sleep             = simple_sleep,
1036 	.set_analog_params = simple_set_params,
1037 	.set_params        = simple_dvb_set_params,
1038 	.calc_regs         = simple_dvb_calc_regs,
1039 	.release           = simple_release,
1040 	.get_frequency     = simple_get_frequency,
1041 	.get_bandwidth     = simple_get_bandwidth,
1042 	.get_status        = simple_get_status,
1043 	.get_rf_strength   = simple_get_rf_strength,
1044 };
1045 
1046 struct dvb_frontend *simple_tuner_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1047 					 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
1048 					 u8 i2c_addr,
1049 					 unsigned int type)
1050 {
1051 	struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = NULL;
1052 	int instance;
1053 
1054 	if (type >= tuner_count) {
1055 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: invalid tuner type: %d (max: %d)\n",
1056 		       __func__, type, tuner_count-1);
1057 		return NULL;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	/* If i2c_adap is set, check that the tuner is at the correct address.
1061 	 * Otherwise, if i2c_adap is NULL, the tuner will be programmed directly
1062 	 * by the digital demod via calc_regs.
1063 	 */
1064 	if (i2c_adap != NULL) {
1065 		u8 b[1];
1066 		struct i2c_msg msg = {
1067 			.addr = i2c_addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
1068 			.buf = b, .len = 1,
1069 		};
1070 
1071 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1072 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
1073 
1074 		if (1 != i2c_transfer(i2c_adap, &msg, 1))
1075 			printk(KERN_WARNING "tuner-simple %d-%04x: unable to probe %s, proceeding anyway.",
1076 			       i2c_adapter_id(i2c_adap), i2c_addr,
1077 			       tuners[type].name);
1078 
1079 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
1080 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	mutex_lock(&tuner_simple_list_mutex);
1084 
1085 	instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct tuner_simple_priv, priv,
1086 					      hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
1087 					      i2c_adap, i2c_addr,
1088 					      "tuner-simple");
1089 	switch (instance) {
1090 	case 0:
1091 		mutex_unlock(&tuner_simple_list_mutex);
1092 		return NULL;
1093 	case 1:
1094 		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
1095 
1096 		priv->type = type;
1097 		priv->tun  = &tuners[type];
1098 		priv->nr   = simple_devcount++;
1099 		break;
1100 	default:
1101 		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
1102 		break;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	mutex_unlock(&tuner_simple_list_mutex);
1106 
1107 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &simple_tuner_ops,
1108 	       sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
1109 
1110 	if (type != priv->type)
1111 		tuner_warn("couldn't set type to %d. Using %d (%s) instead\n",
1112 			    type, priv->type, priv->tun->name);
1113 	else
1114 		tuner_info("type set to %d (%s)\n",
1115 			   priv->type, priv->tun->name);
1116 
1117 	if ((debug) || ((atv_input[priv->nr] > 0) ||
1118 			(dtv_input[priv->nr] > 0))) {
1119 		if (0 == atv_input[priv->nr])
1120 			tuner_info("tuner %d atv rf input will be autoselected\n",
1121 				   priv->nr);
1122 		else
1123 			tuner_info("tuner %d atv rf input will be set to input %d (insmod option)\n",
1124 				   priv->nr, atv_input[priv->nr]);
1125 		if (0 == dtv_input[priv->nr])
1126 			tuner_info("tuner %d dtv rf input will be autoselected\n",
1127 				   priv->nr);
1128 		else
1129 			tuner_info("tuner %d dtv rf input will be set to input %d (insmod option)\n",
1130 				   priv->nr, dtv_input[priv->nr]);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	strlcpy(fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.name, priv->tun->name,
1134 		sizeof(fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.name));
1135 
1136 	return fe;
1137 }
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_tuner_attach);
1139 
1140 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple 4-control-bytes style tuner driver");
1141 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Gerd Knorr, Gunther Mayer");
1142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1143