xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c (revision 2d96b44f)
1 /*
2  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
5  *
6  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *    (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include "si2157_priv.h"
18 
19 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops si2157_ops;
20 
21 /* execute firmware command */
22 static int si2157_cmd_execute(struct i2c_client *client, struct si2157_cmd *cmd)
23 {
24 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
25 	int ret;
26 	unsigned long timeout;
27 
28 	mutex_lock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
29 
30 	if (cmd->wlen) {
31 		/* write cmd and args for firmware */
32 		ret = i2c_master_send(client, cmd->args, cmd->wlen);
33 		if (ret < 0) {
34 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
35 		} else if (ret != cmd->wlen) {
36 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
37 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
38 		}
39 	}
40 
41 	if (cmd->rlen) {
42 		/* wait cmd execution terminate */
43 		#define TIMEOUT 80
44 		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT);
45 		while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
46 			ret = i2c_master_recv(client, cmd->args, cmd->rlen);
47 			if (ret < 0) {
48 				goto err_mutex_unlock;
49 			} else if (ret != cmd->rlen) {
50 				ret = -EREMOTEIO;
51 				goto err_mutex_unlock;
52 			}
53 
54 			/* firmware ready? */
55 			if ((cmd->args[0] >> 7) & 0x01)
56 				break;
57 		}
58 
59 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "cmd execution took %d ms\n",
60 				jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies) -
61 				(jiffies_to_msecs(timeout) - TIMEOUT));
62 
63 		if (!((cmd->args[0] >> 7) & 0x01)) {
64 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
65 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
70 	return 0;
71 
72 err_mutex_unlock:
73 	mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
74 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
78 static int si2157_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
79 {
80 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
81 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
82 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
83 	int ret, len, remaining;
84 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
85 	const struct firmware *fw;
86 	const char *fw_name;
87 	unsigned int uitmp, chip_id;
88 
89 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
90 
91 	/* Returned IF frequency is garbage when firmware is not running */
92 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x15\x00\x06\x07", 4);
93 	cmd.wlen = 4;
94 	cmd.rlen = 4;
95 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
96 	if (ret)
97 		goto err;
98 
99 	uitmp = cmd.args[2] << 0 | cmd.args[3] << 8;
100 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "if_frequency kHz=%u\n", uitmp);
101 
102 	if (uitmp == dev->if_frequency / 1000)
103 		goto warm;
104 
105 	/* power up */
106 	if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146) {
107 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x05\x01\x00\x00\x0b\x00\x00\x01", 9);
108 		cmd.wlen = 9;
109 	} else {
110 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01\x02\x00\x00\x01", 15);
111 		cmd.wlen = 15;
112 	}
113 	cmd.rlen = 1;
114 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
115 	if (ret)
116 		goto err;
117 
118 	/* query chip revision */
119 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x02", 1);
120 	cmd.wlen = 1;
121 	cmd.rlen = 13;
122 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
123 	if (ret)
124 		goto err;
125 
126 	chip_id = cmd.args[1] << 24 | cmd.args[2] << 16 | cmd.args[3] << 8 |
127 			cmd.args[4] << 0;
128 
129 	#define SI2158_A20 ('A' << 24 | 58 << 16 | '2' << 8 | '0' << 0)
130 	#define SI2148_A20 ('A' << 24 | 48 << 16 | '2' << 8 | '0' << 0)
131 	#define SI2157_A30 ('A' << 24 | 57 << 16 | '3' << 8 | '0' << 0)
132 	#define SI2147_A30 ('A' << 24 | 47 << 16 | '3' << 8 | '0' << 0)
133 	#define SI2146_A10 ('A' << 24 | 46 << 16 | '1' << 8 | '0' << 0)
134 
135 	switch (chip_id) {
136 	case SI2158_A20:
137 	case SI2148_A20:
138 		fw_name = SI2158_A20_FIRMWARE;
139 		break;
140 	case SI2157_A30:
141 	case SI2147_A30:
142 	case SI2146_A10:
143 		fw_name = NULL;
144 		break;
145 	default:
146 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown chip version Si21%d-%c%c%c\n",
147 				cmd.args[2], cmd.args[1],
148 				cmd.args[3], cmd.args[4]);
149 		ret = -EINVAL;
150 		goto err;
151 	}
152 
153 	dev_info(&client->dev, "found a 'Silicon Labs Si21%d-%c%c%c'\n",
154 			cmd.args[2], cmd.args[1], cmd.args[3], cmd.args[4]);
155 
156 	if (fw_name == NULL)
157 		goto skip_fw_download;
158 
159 	/* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
160 	ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &client->dev);
161 	if (ret) {
162 		dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware file '%s' not found\n",
163 				fw_name);
164 		goto err;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* firmware should be n chunks of 17 bytes */
168 	if (fw->size % 17 != 0) {
169 		dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware file '%s' is invalid\n",
170 				fw_name);
171 		ret = -EINVAL;
172 		goto err_release_firmware;
173 	}
174 
175 	dev_info(&client->dev, "downloading firmware from file '%s'\n",
176 			fw_name);
177 
178 	for (remaining = fw->size; remaining > 0; remaining -= 17) {
179 		len = fw->data[fw->size - remaining];
180 		if (len > SI2157_ARGLEN) {
181 			dev_err(&client->dev, "Bad firmware length\n");
182 			ret = -EINVAL;
183 			goto err_release_firmware;
184 		}
185 		memcpy(cmd.args, &fw->data[(fw->size - remaining) + 1], len);
186 		cmd.wlen = len;
187 		cmd.rlen = 1;
188 		ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
189 		if (ret) {
190 			dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware download failed %d\n",
191 					ret);
192 			goto err_release_firmware;
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	release_firmware(fw);
197 
198 skip_fw_download:
199 	/* reboot the tuner with new firmware? */
200 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x01\x01", 2);
201 	cmd.wlen = 2;
202 	cmd.rlen = 1;
203 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
204 	if (ret)
205 		goto err;
206 
207 	/* query firmware version */
208 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x11", 1);
209 	cmd.wlen = 1;
210 	cmd.rlen = 10;
211 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
212 	if (ret)
213 		goto err;
214 
215 	dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware version: %c.%c.%d\n",
216 			cmd.args[6], cmd.args[7], cmd.args[8]);
217 warm:
218 	/* init statistics in order signal app which are supported */
219 	c->strength.len = 1;
220 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
221 	/* start statistics polling */
222 	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->stat_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
223 
224 	dev->active = true;
225 	return 0;
226 err_release_firmware:
227 	release_firmware(fw);
228 err:
229 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static int si2157_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
234 {
235 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
236 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
237 	int ret;
238 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
239 
240 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
241 
242 	dev->active = false;
243 
244 	/* stop statistics polling */
245 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->stat_work);
246 
247 	/* standby */
248 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x16\x00", 2);
249 	cmd.wlen = 2;
250 	cmd.rlen = 1;
251 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
252 	if (ret)
253 		goto err;
254 
255 	return 0;
256 err:
257 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
258 	return ret;
259 }
260 
261 static int si2157_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
262 {
263 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
264 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
265 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
266 	int ret;
267 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
268 	u8 bandwidth, delivery_system;
269 	u32 if_frequency = 5000000;
270 
271 	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
272 			"delivery_system=%d frequency=%u bandwidth_hz=%u\n",
273 			c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
274 
275 	if (!dev->active) {
276 		ret = -EAGAIN;
277 		goto err;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 6000000)
281 		bandwidth = 0x06;
282 	else if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 7000000)
283 		bandwidth = 0x07;
284 	else if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 8000000)
285 		bandwidth = 0x08;
286 	else
287 		bandwidth = 0x0f;
288 
289 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
290 	case SYS_ATSC:
291 			delivery_system = 0x00;
292 			if_frequency = 3250000;
293 			break;
294 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
295 			delivery_system = 0x10;
296 			if_frequency = 4000000;
297 			break;
298 	case SYS_DVBT:
299 	case SYS_DVBT2: /* it seems DVB-T and DVB-T2 both are 0x20 here */
300 			delivery_system = 0x20;
301 			break;
302 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
303 			delivery_system = 0x30;
304 			break;
305 	default:
306 			ret = -EINVAL;
307 			goto err;
308 	}
309 
310 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x03\x07\x00\x00", 6);
311 	cmd.args[4] = delivery_system | bandwidth;
312 	if (dev->inversion)
313 		cmd.args[5] = 0x01;
314 	cmd.wlen = 6;
315 	cmd.rlen = 4;
316 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
317 	if (ret)
318 		goto err;
319 
320 	if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146)
321 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x02\x07\x00\x01", 6);
322 	else
323 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x02\x07\x00\x00", 6);
324 	cmd.args[4] = dev->if_port;
325 	cmd.wlen = 6;
326 	cmd.rlen = 4;
327 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
328 	if (ret)
329 		goto err;
330 
331 	/* set if frequency if needed */
332 	if (if_frequency != dev->if_frequency) {
333 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x06\x07", 4);
334 		cmd.args[4] = (if_frequency / 1000) & 0xff;
335 		cmd.args[5] = ((if_frequency / 1000) >> 8) & 0xff;
336 		cmd.wlen = 6;
337 		cmd.rlen = 4;
338 		ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
339 		if (ret)
340 			goto err;
341 
342 		dev->if_frequency = if_frequency;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* set frequency */
346 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x41\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 8);
347 	cmd.args[4] = (c->frequency >>  0) & 0xff;
348 	cmd.args[5] = (c->frequency >>  8) & 0xff;
349 	cmd.args[6] = (c->frequency >> 16) & 0xff;
350 	cmd.args[7] = (c->frequency >> 24) & 0xff;
351 	cmd.wlen = 8;
352 	cmd.rlen = 1;
353 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
354 	if (ret)
355 		goto err;
356 
357 	return 0;
358 err:
359 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
360 	return ret;
361 }
362 
363 static int si2157_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
364 {
365 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
366 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
367 
368 	*frequency = dev->if_frequency;
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops si2157_ops = {
373 	.info = {
374 		.name           = "Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158",
375 		.frequency_min  = 42000000,
376 		.frequency_max  = 870000000,
377 	},
378 
379 	.init = si2157_init,
380 	.sleep = si2157_sleep,
381 	.set_params = si2157_set_params,
382 	.get_if_frequency = si2157_get_if_frequency,
383 };
384 
385 static void si2157_stat_work(struct work_struct *work)
386 {
387 	struct si2157_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct si2157_dev, stat_work.work);
388 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dev->fe;
389 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
390 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
391 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
392 	int ret;
393 
394 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
395 
396 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x42\x00", 2);
397 	cmd.wlen = 2;
398 	cmd.rlen = 12;
399 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
400 	if (ret)
401 		goto err;
402 
403 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
404 	c->strength.stat[0].svalue = (s8) cmd.args[3] * 1000;
405 
406 	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->stat_work, msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
407 	return;
408 err:
409 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
410 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
411 }
412 
413 static int si2157_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
414 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
415 {
416 	struct si2157_config *cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
417 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = cfg->fe;
418 	struct si2157_dev *dev;
419 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
420 	int ret;
421 
422 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!dev) {
424 		ret = -ENOMEM;
425 		dev_err(&client->dev, "kzalloc() failed\n");
426 		goto err;
427 	}
428 
429 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, dev);
430 	dev->fe = cfg->fe;
431 	dev->inversion = cfg->inversion;
432 	dev->if_port = cfg->if_port;
433 	dev->chiptype = (u8)id->driver_data;
434 	dev->if_frequency = 5000000; /* default value of property 0x0706 */
435 	mutex_init(&dev->i2c_mutex);
436 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->stat_work, si2157_stat_work);
437 
438 	/* check if the tuner is there */
439 	cmd.wlen = 0;
440 	cmd.rlen = 1;
441 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
442 	if (ret)
443 		goto err_kfree;
444 
445 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &si2157_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
446 	fe->tuner_priv = client;
447 
448 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
449 	if (cfg->mdev) {
450 		dev->mdev = cfg->mdev;
451 
452 		dev->ent.name = KBUILD_MODNAME;
453 		dev->ent.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER;
454 
455 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_RF_INPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
456 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_OUTPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
457 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_AUD_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
458 
459 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->ent, TUNER_NUM_PADS,
460 					     &dev->pad[0]);
461 
462 		if (ret)
463 			goto err_kfree;
464 
465 		ret = media_device_register_entity(cfg->mdev, &dev->ent);
466 		if (ret) {
467 			media_entity_cleanup(&dev->ent);
468 			goto err_kfree;
469 		}
470 	}
471 #endif
472 
473 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Silicon Labs %s successfully attached\n",
474 			dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146 ?
475 			"Si2146" : "Si2147/2148/2157/2158");
476 
477 	return 0;
478 
479 err_kfree:
480 	kfree(dev);
481 err:
482 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
486 static int si2157_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
487 {
488 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
489 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dev->fe;
490 
491 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
492 
493 	/* stop statistics polling */
494 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->stat_work);
495 
496 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
497 	if (dev->mdev)
498 		media_device_unregister_entity(&dev->ent);
499 #endif
500 
501 	memset(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
502 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
503 	kfree(dev);
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static const struct i2c_device_id si2157_id_table[] = {
509 	{"si2157", SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2157},
510 	{"si2146", SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146},
511 	{}
512 };
513 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si2157_id_table);
514 
515 static struct i2c_driver si2157_driver = {
516 	.driver = {
517 		.name	             = "si2157",
518 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
519 	},
520 	.probe		= si2157_probe,
521 	.remove		= si2157_remove,
522 	.id_table	= si2157_id_table,
523 };
524 
525 module_i2c_driver(si2157_driver);
526 
527 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver");
528 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
529 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
530 MODULE_FIRMWARE(SI2158_A20_FIRMWARE);
531