xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /*
2  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>
6  *
7  * This driver was based on the work of Greg Wickham and Adrian
8  * Dewhurst. It was substantially rewritten to support correct signal
9  * gaps and now maintains a delay buffer, which is used to present
10  * consistent timing behaviour to user space applications. Without the
11  * delay buffer an ugly hack would be required in lircd, which can
12  * cause sluggish signal decoding in certain situations.
13  *
14  * Ported to in-kernel ir-core interface by Jarod Wilson
15  *
16  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
17  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
18  *
19  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  *  (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
27  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/ktime.h>
38 #include <linux/usb.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
40 #include <media/rc-core.h>
41 
42 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.61"
43 #define DRIVER_NAME	"streamzap"
44 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Streamzap Remote Control driver"
45 
46 #define USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID		0x0e9c
47 #define USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID	0x0000
48 
49 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
50 static struct usb_device_id streamzap_table[] = {
51 	/* Streamzap Remote Control */
52 	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID, USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID) },
53 	/* Terminating entry */
54 	{ }
55 };
56 
57 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, streamzap_table);
58 
59 #define SZ_PULSE_MASK 0xf0
60 #define SZ_SPACE_MASK 0x0f
61 #define SZ_TIMEOUT    0xff
62 #define SZ_RESOLUTION 256
63 
64 /* number of samples buffered */
65 #define SZ_BUF_LEN 128
66 
67 enum StreamzapDecoderState {
68 	PulseSpace,
69 	FullPulse,
70 	FullSpace,
71 	IgnorePulse
72 };
73 
74 /* structure to hold our device specific stuff */
75 struct streamzap_ir {
76 	/* ir-core */
77 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
78 
79 	/* core device info */
80 	struct device *dev;
81 
82 	/* usb */
83 	struct usb_device	*usbdev;
84 	struct usb_interface	*interface;
85 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
86 	struct urb		*urb_in;
87 
88 	/* buffer & dma */
89 	unsigned char		*buf_in;
90 	dma_addr_t		dma_in;
91 	unsigned int		buf_in_len;
92 
93 	/* track what state we're in */
94 	enum StreamzapDecoderState decoder_state;
95 	/* tracks whether we are currently receiving some signal */
96 	bool			idle;
97 	/* sum of signal lengths received since signal start */
98 	unsigned long		sum;
99 	/* start time of signal; necessary for gap tracking */
100 	ktime_t			signal_last;
101 	ktime_t			signal_start;
102 	bool			timeout_enabled;
103 
104 	char			name[128];
105 	char			phys[64];
106 };
107 
108 
109 /* local function prototypes */
110 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
111 			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
112 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
113 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb);
114 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
115 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
116 
117 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
118 static struct usb_driver streamzap_driver = {
119 	.name =		DRIVER_NAME,
120 	.probe =	streamzap_probe,
121 	.disconnect =	streamzap_disconnect,
122 	.suspend =	streamzap_suspend,
123 	.resume =	streamzap_resume,
124 	.id_table =	streamzap_table,
125 };
126 
127 static void sz_push(struct streamzap_ir *sz, struct ir_raw_event rawir)
128 {
129 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "Storing %s with duration %u us\n",
130 		(rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space"), rawir.duration);
131 	ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(sz->rdev, &rawir);
132 }
133 
134 static void sz_push_full_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
135 			       unsigned char value)
136 {
137 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
138 
139 	if (sz->idle) {
140 		int delta;
141 
142 		sz->signal_last = sz->signal_start;
143 		sz->signal_start = ktime_get_real();
144 
145 		delta = ktime_us_delta(sz->signal_start, sz->signal_last);
146 		rawir.pulse = false;
147 		if (delta > (15 * USEC_PER_SEC)) {
148 			/* really long time */
149 			rawir.duration = IR_MAX_DURATION;
150 		} else {
151 			rawir.duration = delta;
152 			rawir.duration -= sz->sum;
153 			rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
154 			rawir.duration = (rawir.duration > IR_MAX_DURATION) ?
155 					 IR_MAX_DURATION : rawir.duration;
156 		}
157 		sz_push(sz, rawir);
158 
159 		sz->idle = false;
160 		sz->sum = 0;
161 	}
162 
163 	rawir.pulse = true;
164 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
165 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
166 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
167 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
168 	rawir.duration = (rawir.duration > IR_MAX_DURATION) ?
169 			 IR_MAX_DURATION : rawir.duration;
170 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
171 }
172 
173 static void sz_push_half_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
174 			       unsigned char value)
175 {
176 	sz_push_full_pulse(sz, (value & SZ_PULSE_MASK) >> 4);
177 }
178 
179 static void sz_push_full_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
180 			       unsigned char value)
181 {
182 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
183 
184 	rawir.pulse = false;
185 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
186 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
187 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
188 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
189 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
190 }
191 
192 static void sz_push_half_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
193 			       unsigned long value)
194 {
195 	sz_push_full_space(sz, value & SZ_SPACE_MASK);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * streamzap_callback - usb IRQ handler callback
200  *
201  * This procedure is invoked on reception of data from
202  * the usb remote.
203  */
204 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb)
205 {
206 	struct streamzap_ir *sz;
207 	unsigned int i;
208 	int len;
209 
210 	if (!urb)
211 		return;
212 
213 	sz = urb->context;
214 	len = urb->actual_length;
215 
216 	switch (urb->status) {
217 	case -ECONNRESET:
218 	case -ENOENT:
219 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
220 		/*
221 		 * this urb is terminated, clean up.
222 		 * sz might already be invalid at this point
223 		 */
224 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", urb->status);
225 		return;
226 	default:
227 		break;
228 	}
229 
230 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "%s: received urb, len %d\n", __func__, len);
231 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
232 		dev_dbg(sz->dev, "sz->buf_in[%d]: %x\n",
233 			i, (unsigned char)sz->buf_in[i]);
234 		switch (sz->decoder_state) {
235 		case PulseSpace:
236 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_PULSE_MASK) ==
237 				SZ_PULSE_MASK) {
238 				sz->decoder_state = FullPulse;
239 				continue;
240 			} else if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK)
241 					== SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
242 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
243 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
244 				continue;
245 			} else {
246 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
247 				sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
248 			}
249 			break;
250 		case FullPulse:
251 			sz_push_full_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
252 			sz->decoder_state = IgnorePulse;
253 			break;
254 		case FullSpace:
255 			if (sz->buf_in[i] == SZ_TIMEOUT) {
256 				DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
257 
258 				rawir.pulse = false;
259 				rawir.duration = sz->rdev->timeout;
260 				sz->idle = true;
261 				if (sz->timeout_enabled)
262 					sz_push(sz, rawir);
263 				ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
264 				ir_raw_event_reset(sz->rdev);
265 			} else {
266 				sz_push_full_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
267 			}
268 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
269 			break;
270 		case IgnorePulse:
271 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK) ==
272 				SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
273 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
274 				continue;
275 			}
276 			sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
277 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
278 			break;
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
283 	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
284 
285 	return;
286 }
287 
288 static struct rc_dev *streamzap_init_rc_dev(struct streamzap_ir *sz)
289 {
290 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
291 	struct device *dev = sz->dev;
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
295 	if (!rdev) {
296 		dev_err(dev, "remote dev allocation failed\n");
297 		goto out;
298 	}
299 
300 	snprintf(sz->name, sizeof(sz->name), "Streamzap PC Remote Infrared "
301 		 "Receiver (%04x:%04x)",
302 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
303 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
304 	usb_make_path(sz->usbdev, sz->phys, sizeof(sz->phys));
305 	strlcat(sz->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sz->phys));
306 
307 	rdev->input_name = sz->name;
308 	rdev->input_phys = sz->phys;
309 	usb_to_input_id(sz->usbdev, &rdev->input_id);
310 	rdev->dev.parent = dev;
311 	rdev->priv = sz;
312 	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
313 	rdev->allowed_protocols = RC_BIT_ALL;
314 	rdev->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
315 	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_STREAMZAP;
316 
317 	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
318 	if (ret < 0) {
319 		dev_err(dev, "remote input device register failed\n");
320 		goto out;
321 	}
322 
323 	return rdev;
324 
325 out:
326 	rc_free_device(rdev);
327 	return NULL;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  *	streamzap_probe
332  *
333  *	Called by usb-core to associated with a candidate device
334  *	On any failure the return value is the ERROR
335  *	On success return 0
336  */
337 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
338 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
339 {
340 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
341 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_host;
342 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = NULL;
343 	char buf[63], name[128] = "";
344 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
345 	int pipe, maxp;
346 
347 	/* Allocate space for device driver specific data */
348 	sz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct streamzap_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
349 	if (!sz)
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 
352 	sz->usbdev = usbdev;
353 	sz->interface = intf;
354 
355 	/* Check to ensure endpoint information matches requirements */
356 	iface_host = intf->cur_altsetting;
357 
358 	if (iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
359 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unexpected desc.bNumEndpoints (%d)\n",
360 			__func__, iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints);
361 		retval = -ENODEV;
362 		goto free_sz;
363 	}
364 
365 	sz->endpoint = &(iface_host->endpoint[0].desc);
366 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(sz->endpoint)) {
367 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint doesn't match input device "
368 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
369 		retval = -ENODEV;
370 		goto free_sz;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(sz->endpoint)) {
374 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint attributes don't match xfer "
375 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bmAttributes);
376 		retval = -ENODEV;
377 		goto free_sz;
378 	}
379 
380 	pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usbdev, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
381 	maxp = usb_maxpacket(usbdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
382 
383 	if (maxp == 0) {
384 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint Max Packet Size is 0!?!\n",
385 			__func__);
386 		retval = -ENODEV;
387 		goto free_sz;
388 	}
389 
390 	/* Allocate the USB buffer and IRQ URB */
391 	sz->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(usbdev, maxp, GFP_ATOMIC, &sz->dma_in);
392 	if (!sz->buf_in)
393 		goto free_sz;
394 
395 	sz->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
396 	if (!sz->urb_in)
397 		goto free_buf_in;
398 
399 	sz->dev = &intf->dev;
400 	sz->buf_in_len = maxp;
401 
402 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer
403 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
404 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
405 		strlcpy(name, buf, sizeof(name));
406 
407 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iProduct
408 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct,
409 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
410 		snprintf(name + strlen(name), sizeof(name) - strlen(name),
411 			 " %s", buf);
412 
413 	sz->rdev = streamzap_init_rc_dev(sz);
414 	if (!sz->rdev)
415 		goto rc_dev_fail;
416 
417 	sz->idle = true;
418 	sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
419 	/* FIXME: don't yet have a way to set this */
420 	sz->timeout_enabled = true;
421 	sz->rdev->timeout = ((US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION) &
422 				IR_MAX_DURATION) | 0x03000000);
423 	#if 0
424 	/* not yet supported, depends on patches from maxim */
425 	/* see also: LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION and LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT */
426 	sz->min_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
427 	sz->max_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
428 	#endif
429 
430 	sz->signal_start = ktime_get_real();
431 
432 	/* Complete final initialisations */
433 	usb_fill_int_urb(sz->urb_in, usbdev, pipe, sz->buf_in,
434 			 maxp, (usb_complete_t)streamzap_callback,
435 			 sz, sz->endpoint->bInterval);
436 	sz->urb_in->transfer_dma = sz->dma_in;
437 	sz->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
438 
439 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, sz);
440 
441 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC))
442 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb submit failed\n");
443 
444 	dev_info(sz->dev, "Registered %s on usb%d:%d\n", name,
445 		 usbdev->bus->busnum, usbdev->devnum);
446 
447 	return 0;
448 
449 rc_dev_fail:
450 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
451 free_buf_in:
452 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, maxp, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
453 free_sz:
454 	kfree(sz);
455 
456 	return retval;
457 }
458 
459 /**
460  * streamzap_disconnect
461  *
462  * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
463  *
464  * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
465  * by clearing dev->usbdev.  It is also supposed to terminate any currently
466  * active urbs.  Unfortunately, usb_bulk_msg(), used in streamzap_read(),
467  * does not provide any way to do this.
468  */
469 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
470 {
471 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
472 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
473 
474 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
475 
476 	if (!sz)
477 		return;
478 
479 	sz->usbdev = NULL;
480 	rc_unregister_device(sz->rdev);
481 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
482 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
483 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, sz->buf_in_len, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
484 
485 	kfree(sz);
486 }
487 
488 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
489 {
490 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
491 
492 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
498 {
499 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
500 
501 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
502 		dev_err(sz->dev, "Error sumbiting urb\n");
503 		return -EIO;
504 	}
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 module_usb_driver(streamzap_driver);
510 
511 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>");
512 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
513 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
514