xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c (revision 94cdda6b)
1 /*
2  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>
6  *
7  * This driver was based on the work of Greg Wickham and Adrian
8  * Dewhurst. It was substantially rewritten to support correct signal
9  * gaps and now maintains a delay buffer, which is used to present
10  * consistent timing behaviour to user space applications. Without the
11  * delay buffer an ugly hack would be required in lircd, which can
12  * cause sluggish signal decoding in certain situations.
13  *
14  * Ported to in-kernel ir-core interface by Jarod Wilson
15  *
16  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
17  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
18  *
19  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  *  (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
27  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/usb.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
39 #include <media/rc-core.h>
40 
41 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.61"
42 #define DRIVER_NAME	"streamzap"
43 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Streamzap Remote Control driver"
44 
45 #define USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID		0x0e9c
46 #define USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID	0x0000
47 
48 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
49 static struct usb_device_id streamzap_table[] = {
50 	/* Streamzap Remote Control */
51 	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID, USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID) },
52 	/* Terminating entry */
53 	{ }
54 };
55 
56 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, streamzap_table);
57 
58 #define SZ_PULSE_MASK 0xf0
59 #define SZ_SPACE_MASK 0x0f
60 #define SZ_TIMEOUT    0xff
61 #define SZ_RESOLUTION 256
62 
63 /* number of samples buffered */
64 #define SZ_BUF_LEN 128
65 
66 enum StreamzapDecoderState {
67 	PulseSpace,
68 	FullPulse,
69 	FullSpace,
70 	IgnorePulse
71 };
72 
73 /* structure to hold our device specific stuff */
74 struct streamzap_ir {
75 	/* ir-core */
76 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
77 
78 	/* core device info */
79 	struct device *dev;
80 
81 	/* usb */
82 	struct usb_device	*usbdev;
83 	struct usb_interface	*interface;
84 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
85 	struct urb		*urb_in;
86 
87 	/* buffer & dma */
88 	unsigned char		*buf_in;
89 	dma_addr_t		dma_in;
90 	unsigned int		buf_in_len;
91 
92 	/* track what state we're in */
93 	enum StreamzapDecoderState decoder_state;
94 	/* tracks whether we are currently receiving some signal */
95 	bool			idle;
96 	/* sum of signal lengths received since signal start */
97 	unsigned long		sum;
98 	/* start time of signal; necessary for gap tracking */
99 	struct timeval		signal_last;
100 	struct timeval		signal_start;
101 	bool			timeout_enabled;
102 
103 	char			name[128];
104 	char			phys[64];
105 };
106 
107 
108 /* local function prototypes */
109 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
110 			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
111 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
112 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb);
113 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
114 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
115 
116 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
117 static struct usb_driver streamzap_driver = {
118 	.name =		DRIVER_NAME,
119 	.probe =	streamzap_probe,
120 	.disconnect =	streamzap_disconnect,
121 	.suspend =	streamzap_suspend,
122 	.resume =	streamzap_resume,
123 	.id_table =	streamzap_table,
124 };
125 
126 static void sz_push(struct streamzap_ir *sz, struct ir_raw_event rawir)
127 {
128 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "Storing %s with duration %u us\n",
129 		(rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space"), rawir.duration);
130 	ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(sz->rdev, &rawir);
131 }
132 
133 static void sz_push_full_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
134 			       unsigned char value)
135 {
136 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
137 
138 	if (sz->idle) {
139 		long deltv;
140 
141 		sz->signal_last = sz->signal_start;
142 		do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
143 
144 		deltv = sz->signal_start.tv_sec - sz->signal_last.tv_sec;
145 		rawir.pulse = false;
146 		if (deltv > 15) {
147 			/* really long time */
148 			rawir.duration = IR_MAX_DURATION;
149 		} else {
150 			rawir.duration = (int)(deltv * 1000000 +
151 				sz->signal_start.tv_usec -
152 				sz->signal_last.tv_usec);
153 			rawir.duration -= sz->sum;
154 			rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
155 			rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
156 		}
157 		sz_push(sz, rawir);
158 
159 		sz->idle = false;
160 		sz->sum = 0;
161 	}
162 
163 	rawir.pulse = true;
164 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
165 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
166 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
167 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
168 	rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
169 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
170 }
171 
172 static void sz_push_half_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
173 			       unsigned char value)
174 {
175 	sz_push_full_pulse(sz, (value & SZ_PULSE_MASK) >> 4);
176 }
177 
178 static void sz_push_full_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
179 			       unsigned char value)
180 {
181 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
182 
183 	rawir.pulse = false;
184 	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
185 	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
186 	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
187 	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
188 	sz_push(sz, rawir);
189 }
190 
191 static void sz_push_half_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
192 			       unsigned long value)
193 {
194 	sz_push_full_space(sz, value & SZ_SPACE_MASK);
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * streamzap_callback - usb IRQ handler callback
199  *
200  * This procedure is invoked on reception of data from
201  * the usb remote.
202  */
203 static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb)
204 {
205 	struct streamzap_ir *sz;
206 	unsigned int i;
207 	int len;
208 
209 	if (!urb)
210 		return;
211 
212 	sz = urb->context;
213 	len = urb->actual_length;
214 
215 	switch (urb->status) {
216 	case -ECONNRESET:
217 	case -ENOENT:
218 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
219 		/*
220 		 * this urb is terminated, clean up.
221 		 * sz might already be invalid at this point
222 		 */
223 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", urb->status);
224 		return;
225 	default:
226 		break;
227 	}
228 
229 	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "%s: received urb, len %d\n", __func__, len);
230 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
231 		dev_dbg(sz->dev, "sz->buf_in[%d]: %x\n",
232 			i, (unsigned char)sz->buf_in[i]);
233 		switch (sz->decoder_state) {
234 		case PulseSpace:
235 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_PULSE_MASK) ==
236 				SZ_PULSE_MASK) {
237 				sz->decoder_state = FullPulse;
238 				continue;
239 			} else if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK)
240 					== SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
241 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
242 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
243 				continue;
244 			} else {
245 				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
246 				sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
247 			}
248 			break;
249 		case FullPulse:
250 			sz_push_full_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
251 			sz->decoder_state = IgnorePulse;
252 			break;
253 		case FullSpace:
254 			if (sz->buf_in[i] == SZ_TIMEOUT) {
255 				DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
256 
257 				rawir.pulse = false;
258 				rawir.duration = sz->rdev->timeout;
259 				sz->idle = true;
260 				if (sz->timeout_enabled)
261 					sz_push(sz, rawir);
262 				ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
263 				ir_raw_event_reset(sz->rdev);
264 			} else {
265 				sz_push_full_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
266 			}
267 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
268 			break;
269 		case IgnorePulse:
270 			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK) ==
271 				SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
272 				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
273 				continue;
274 			}
275 			sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
276 			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
277 			break;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
282 	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
283 
284 	return;
285 }
286 
287 static struct rc_dev *streamzap_init_rc_dev(struct streamzap_ir *sz)
288 {
289 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
290 	struct device *dev = sz->dev;
291 	int ret;
292 
293 	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
294 	if (!rdev) {
295 		dev_err(dev, "remote dev allocation failed\n");
296 		goto out;
297 	}
298 
299 	snprintf(sz->name, sizeof(sz->name), "Streamzap PC Remote Infrared "
300 		 "Receiver (%04x:%04x)",
301 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
302 		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
303 	usb_make_path(sz->usbdev, sz->phys, sizeof(sz->phys));
304 	strlcat(sz->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sz->phys));
305 
306 	rdev->input_name = sz->name;
307 	rdev->input_phys = sz->phys;
308 	usb_to_input_id(sz->usbdev, &rdev->input_id);
309 	rdev->dev.parent = dev;
310 	rdev->priv = sz;
311 	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
312 	rdev->allowed_protocols = RC_BIT_ALL;
313 	rdev->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
314 	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_STREAMZAP;
315 
316 	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
317 	if (ret < 0) {
318 		dev_err(dev, "remote input device register failed\n");
319 		goto out;
320 	}
321 
322 	return rdev;
323 
324 out:
325 	rc_free_device(rdev);
326 	return NULL;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  *	streamzap_probe
331  *
332  *	Called by usb-core to associated with a candidate device
333  *	On any failure the return value is the ERROR
334  *	On success return 0
335  */
336 static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
337 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
338 {
339 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
340 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_host;
341 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = NULL;
342 	char buf[63], name[128] = "";
343 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
344 	int pipe, maxp;
345 
346 	/* Allocate space for device driver specific data */
347 	sz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct streamzap_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
348 	if (!sz)
349 		return -ENOMEM;
350 
351 	sz->usbdev = usbdev;
352 	sz->interface = intf;
353 
354 	/* Check to ensure endpoint information matches requirements */
355 	iface_host = intf->cur_altsetting;
356 
357 	if (iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
358 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unexpected desc.bNumEndpoints (%d)\n",
359 			__func__, iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints);
360 		retval = -ENODEV;
361 		goto free_sz;
362 	}
363 
364 	sz->endpoint = &(iface_host->endpoint[0].desc);
365 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(sz->endpoint)) {
366 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint doesn't match input device "
367 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
368 		retval = -ENODEV;
369 		goto free_sz;
370 	}
371 
372 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(sz->endpoint)) {
373 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint attributes don't match xfer "
374 			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bmAttributes);
375 		retval = -ENODEV;
376 		goto free_sz;
377 	}
378 
379 	pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usbdev, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
380 	maxp = usb_maxpacket(usbdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
381 
382 	if (maxp == 0) {
383 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint Max Packet Size is 0!?!\n",
384 			__func__);
385 		retval = -ENODEV;
386 		goto free_sz;
387 	}
388 
389 	/* Allocate the USB buffer and IRQ URB */
390 	sz->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(usbdev, maxp, GFP_ATOMIC, &sz->dma_in);
391 	if (!sz->buf_in)
392 		goto free_sz;
393 
394 	sz->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
395 	if (!sz->urb_in)
396 		goto free_buf_in;
397 
398 	sz->dev = &intf->dev;
399 	sz->buf_in_len = maxp;
400 
401 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer
402 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
403 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
404 		strlcpy(name, buf, sizeof(name));
405 
406 	if (usbdev->descriptor.iProduct
407 	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct,
408 			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
409 		snprintf(name + strlen(name), sizeof(name) - strlen(name),
410 			 " %s", buf);
411 
412 	sz->rdev = streamzap_init_rc_dev(sz);
413 	if (!sz->rdev)
414 		goto rc_dev_fail;
415 
416 	sz->idle = true;
417 	sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
418 	/* FIXME: don't yet have a way to set this */
419 	sz->timeout_enabled = true;
420 	sz->rdev->timeout = ((US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION) &
421 				IR_MAX_DURATION) | 0x03000000);
422 	#if 0
423 	/* not yet supported, depends on patches from maxim */
424 	/* see also: LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION and LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT */
425 	sz->min_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
426 	sz->max_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
427 	#endif
428 
429 	do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
430 
431 	/* Complete final initialisations */
432 	usb_fill_int_urb(sz->urb_in, usbdev, pipe, sz->buf_in,
433 			 maxp, (usb_complete_t)streamzap_callback,
434 			 sz, sz->endpoint->bInterval);
435 	sz->urb_in->transfer_dma = sz->dma_in;
436 	sz->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
437 
438 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, sz);
439 
440 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC))
441 		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb submit failed\n");
442 
443 	dev_info(sz->dev, "Registered %s on usb%d:%d\n", name,
444 		 usbdev->bus->busnum, usbdev->devnum);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 
448 rc_dev_fail:
449 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
450 free_buf_in:
451 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, maxp, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
452 free_sz:
453 	kfree(sz);
454 
455 	return retval;
456 }
457 
458 /**
459  * streamzap_disconnect
460  *
461  * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
462  *
463  * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
464  * by clearing dev->usbdev.  It is also supposed to terminate any currently
465  * active urbs.  Unfortunately, usb_bulk_msg(), used in streamzap_read(),
466  * does not provide any way to do this.
467  */
468 static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
469 {
470 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
471 	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
472 
473 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
474 
475 	if (!sz)
476 		return;
477 
478 	sz->usbdev = NULL;
479 	rc_unregister_device(sz->rdev);
480 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
481 	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
482 	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, sz->buf_in_len, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
483 
484 	kfree(sz);
485 }
486 
487 static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
488 {
489 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
490 
491 	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
497 {
498 	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
499 
500 	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
501 		dev_err(sz->dev, "Error sumbiting urb\n");
502 		return -EIO;
503 	}
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 module_usb_driver(streamzap_driver);
509 
510 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>");
511 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
512 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
513