xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c (revision bc000245)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
3  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <media/rc-core.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
18 
19 struct st_rc_device {
20 	struct device			*dev;
21 	int				irq;
22 	int				irq_wake;
23 	struct clk			*sys_clock;
24 	void				*base;	/* Register base address */
25 	void				*rx_base;/* RX Register base address */
26 	struct rc_dev			*rdev;
27 	bool				overclocking;
28 	int				sample_mult;
29 	int				sample_div;
30 	bool				rxuhfmode;
31 };
32 
33 /* Registers */
34 #define IRB_SAMPLE_RATE_COMM	0x64	/* sample freq divisor*/
35 #define IRB_CLOCK_SEL		0x70	/* clock select       */
36 #define IRB_CLOCK_SEL_STATUS	0x74	/* clock status       */
37 /* IRB IR/UHF receiver registers */
38 #define IRB_RX_ON               0x40	/* pulse time capture */
39 #define IRB_RX_SYS              0X44	/* sym period capture */
40 #define IRB_RX_INT_EN           0x48	/* IRQ enable (R/W)   */
41 #define IRB_RX_INT_STATUS       0x4c	/* IRQ status (R/W)   */
42 #define IRB_RX_EN               0x50	/* Receive enable     */
43 #define IRB_MAX_SYM_PERIOD      0x54	/* max sym value      */
44 #define IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR        0x58	/* overrun status     */
45 #define IRB_RX_STATUS           0x6c	/* receive status     */
46 #define IRB_RX_NOISE_SUPPR      0x5c	/* noise suppression  */
47 #define IRB_RX_POLARITY_INV     0x68	/* polarity inverter  */
48 
49 /**
50  * IRQ set: Enable full FIFO                 1  -> bit  3;
51  *          Enable overrun IRQ               1  -> bit  2;
52  *          Enable last symbol IRQ           1  -> bit  1:
53  *          Enable RX interrupt              1  -> bit  0;
54  */
55 #define IRB_RX_INTS		0x0f
56 #define IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT	0x04
57  /* maximum symbol period (microsecs),timeout to detect end of symbol train */
58 #define MAX_SYMB_TIME		0x5000
59 #define IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ		10000000
60 #define	IRB_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY	0xff00
61 #define IRB_OVERFLOW		0x4
62 #define IRB_TIMEOUT		0xffff
63 #define IR_ST_NAME "st-rc"
64 
65 static void st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(struct rc_dev *rdev)
66 {
67 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(ev);
68 	ev.timeout = true;
69 	ir_raw_event_store(rdev, &ev);
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  * RX graphical example to better understand the difference between ST IR block
74  * output and standard definition used by LIRC (and most of the world!)
75  *
76  *           mark                                     mark
77  *      |-IRB_RX_ON-|                            |-IRB_RX_ON-|
78  *      ___  ___  ___                            ___  ___  ___             _
79  *      | |  | |  | |                            | |  | |  | |             |
80  *      | |  | |  | |         space 0            | |  | |  | |   space 1   |
81  * _____| |__| |__| |____________________________| |__| |__| |_____________|
82  *
83  *      |--------------- IRB_RX_SYS -------------|------ IRB_RX_SYS -------|
84  *
85  *      |------------- encoding bit 0 -----------|---- encoding bit 1 -----|
86  *
87  * ST hardware returns mark (IRB_RX_ON) and total symbol time (IRB_RX_SYS), so
88  * convert to standard mark/space we have to calculate space=(IRB_RX_SYS-mark)
89  * The mark time represents the amount of time the carrier (usually 36-40kHz)
90  * is detected.The above examples shows Pulse Width Modulation encoding where
91  * bit 0 is represented by space>mark.
92  */
93 
94 static irqreturn_t st_rc_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
95 {
96 	unsigned int symbol, mark = 0;
97 	struct st_rc_device *dev = data;
98 	int last_symbol = 0;
99 	u32 status;
100 	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(ev);
101 
102 	if (dev->irq_wake)
103 		pm_wakeup_event(dev->dev, 0);
104 
105 	status  = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_STATUS);
106 
107 	while (status & (IRB_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY | IRB_OVERFLOW)) {
108 		u32 int_status = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_STATUS);
109 		if (unlikely(int_status & IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT)) {
110 			/* discard the entire collection in case of errors!  */
111 			ir_raw_event_reset(dev->rdev);
112 			dev_info(dev->dev, "IR RX overrun\n");
113 			writel(IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT,
114 					dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR);
115 			continue;
116 		}
117 
118 		symbol = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_SYS);
119 		mark = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_ON);
120 
121 		if (symbol == IRB_TIMEOUT)
122 			last_symbol = 1;
123 
124 		 /* Ignore any noise */
125 		if ((mark > 2) && (symbol > 1)) {
126 			symbol -= mark;
127 			if (dev->overclocking) { /* adjustments to timings */
128 				symbol *= dev->sample_mult;
129 				symbol /= dev->sample_div;
130 				mark *= dev->sample_mult;
131 				mark /= dev->sample_div;
132 			}
133 
134 			ev.duration = US_TO_NS(mark);
135 			ev.pulse = true;
136 			ir_raw_event_store(dev->rdev, &ev);
137 
138 			if (!last_symbol) {
139 				ev.duration = US_TO_NS(symbol);
140 				ev.pulse = false;
141 				ir_raw_event_store(dev->rdev, &ev);
142 			} else  {
143 				st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(dev->rdev);
144 			}
145 
146 		}
147 		last_symbol = 0;
148 		status  = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_STATUS);
149 	}
150 
151 	writel(IRB_RX_INTS, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR);
152 
153 	/* Empty software fifo */
154 	ir_raw_event_handle(dev->rdev);
155 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
156 }
157 
158 static void st_rc_hardware_init(struct st_rc_device *dev)
159 {
160 	int baseclock, freqdiff;
161 	unsigned int rx_max_symbol_per = MAX_SYMB_TIME;
162 	unsigned int rx_sampling_freq_div;
163 
164 	clk_prepare_enable(dev->sys_clock);
165 	baseclock = clk_get_rate(dev->sys_clock);
166 
167 	/* IRB input pins are inverted internally from high to low. */
168 	writel(1, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_POLARITY_INV);
169 
170 	rx_sampling_freq_div = baseclock / IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ;
171 	writel(rx_sampling_freq_div, dev->base + IRB_SAMPLE_RATE_COMM);
172 
173 	freqdiff = baseclock - (rx_sampling_freq_div * IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ);
174 	if (freqdiff) { /* over clocking, workout the adjustment factors */
175 		dev->overclocking = true;
176 		dev->sample_mult = 1000;
177 		dev->sample_div = baseclock / (10000 * rx_sampling_freq_div);
178 		rx_max_symbol_per = (rx_max_symbol_per * 1000)/dev->sample_div;
179 	}
180 
181 	writel(rx_max_symbol_per, dev->rx_base + IRB_MAX_SYM_PERIOD);
182 }
183 
184 static int st_rc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
185 {
186 	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
187 	clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
188 	rc_unregister_device(rc_dev->rdev);
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int st_rc_open(struct rc_dev *rdev)
193 {
194 	struct st_rc_device *dev = rdev->priv;
195 	unsigned long flags;
196 	local_irq_save(flags);
197 	/* enable interrupts and receiver */
198 	writel(IRB_RX_INTS, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
199 	writel(0x01, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
200 	local_irq_restore(flags);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static void st_rc_close(struct rc_dev *rdev)
206 {
207 	struct st_rc_device *dev = rdev->priv;
208 	/* disable interrupts and receiver */
209 	writel(0x00, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
210 	writel(0x00, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
211 }
212 
213 static int st_rc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
214 {
215 	int ret = -EINVAL;
216 	struct rc_dev *rdev;
217 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
218 	struct resource *res;
219 	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev;
220 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
221 	const char *rx_mode;
222 
223 	rc_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct st_rc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
224 
225 	if (!rc_dev)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 
228 	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
229 
230 	if (!rdev)
231 		return -ENOMEM;
232 
233 	if (np && !of_property_read_string(np, "rx-mode", &rx_mode)) {
234 
235 		if (!strcmp(rx_mode, "uhf")) {
236 			rc_dev->rxuhfmode = true;
237 		} else if (!strcmp(rx_mode, "infrared")) {
238 			rc_dev->rxuhfmode = false;
239 		} else {
240 			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported rx mode [%s]\n", rx_mode);
241 			goto err;
242 		}
243 
244 	} else {
245 		goto err;
246 	}
247 
248 	rc_dev->sys_clock = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
249 	if (IS_ERR(rc_dev->sys_clock)) {
250 		dev_err(dev, "System clock not found\n");
251 		ret = PTR_ERR(rc_dev->sys_clock);
252 		goto err;
253 	}
254 
255 	rc_dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
256 	if (rc_dev->irq < 0) {
257 		ret = rc_dev->irq;
258 		goto err;
259 	}
260 
261 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
262 
263 	rc_dev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
264 	if (IS_ERR(rc_dev->base)) {
265 		ret = PTR_ERR(rc_dev->base);
266 		goto err;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (rc_dev->rxuhfmode)
270 		rc_dev->rx_base = rc_dev->base + 0x40;
271 	else
272 		rc_dev->rx_base = rc_dev->base;
273 
274 	rc_dev->dev = dev;
275 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rc_dev);
276 	st_rc_hardware_init(rc_dev);
277 
278 	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
279 	rdev->allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
280 	/* rx sampling rate is 10Mhz */
281 	rdev->rx_resolution = 100;
282 	rdev->timeout = US_TO_NS(MAX_SYMB_TIME);
283 	rdev->priv = rc_dev;
284 	rdev->open = st_rc_open;
285 	rdev->close = st_rc_close;
286 	rdev->driver_name = IR_ST_NAME;
287 	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_LIRC;
288 	rdev->input_name = "ST Remote Control Receiver";
289 
290 	/* enable wake via this device */
291 	device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
292 	device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, true);
293 
294 	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
295 	if (ret < 0)
296 		goto clkerr;
297 
298 	rc_dev->rdev = rdev;
299 	if (devm_request_irq(dev, rc_dev->irq, st_rc_rx_interrupt,
300 			IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, IR_ST_NAME, rc_dev) < 0) {
301 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d register failed\n", rc_dev->irq);
302 		ret = -EINVAL;
303 		goto rcerr;
304 	}
305 
306 	/**
307 	 * for LIRC_MODE_MODE2 or LIRC_MODE_PULSE or LIRC_MODE_RAW
308 	 * lircd expects a long space first before a signal train to sync.
309 	 */
310 	st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(rdev);
311 
312 	dev_info(dev, "setup in %s mode\n", rc_dev->rxuhfmode ? "UHF" : "IR");
313 
314 	return ret;
315 rcerr:
316 	rc_unregister_device(rdev);
317 	rdev = NULL;
318 clkerr:
319 	clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
320 err:
321 	rc_free_device(rdev);
322 	dev_err(dev, "Unable to register device (%d)\n", ret);
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
327 static int st_rc_suspend(struct device *dev)
328 {
329 	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
330 
331 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
332 		if (!enable_irq_wake(rc_dev->irq))
333 			rc_dev->irq_wake = 1;
334 		else
335 			return -EINVAL;
336 	} else {
337 		pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
338 		writel(0x00, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
339 		writel(0x00, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
340 		clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
341 	}
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static int st_rc_resume(struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349 	struct rc_dev	*rdev = rc_dev->rdev;
350 
351 	if (rc_dev->irq_wake) {
352 		disable_irq_wake(rc_dev->irq);
353 		rc_dev->irq_wake = 0;
354 	} else {
355 		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
356 		st_rc_hardware_init(rc_dev);
357 		if (rdev->users) {
358 			writel(IRB_RX_INTS, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
359 			writel(0x01, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_rc_pm_ops, st_rc_suspend, st_rc_resume);
367 #endif
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
370 static struct of_device_id st_rc_match[] = {
371 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-irb", },
372 	{},
373 };
374 
375 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_rc_match);
376 #endif
377 
378 static struct platform_driver st_rc_driver = {
379 	.driver = {
380 		.name = IR_ST_NAME,
381 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
382 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(st_rc_match),
383 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
384 		.pm     = &st_rc_pm_ops,
385 #endif
386 	},
387 	.probe = st_rc_probe,
388 	.remove = st_rc_remove,
389 };
390 
391 module_platform_driver(st_rc_driver);
392 
393 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RC Transceiver driver for STMicroelectronics platforms");
394 MODULE_AUTHOR("STMicroelectronics (R&D) Ltd");
395 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
396