xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c (revision f71a261a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <linux/reset.h>
13 #include <media/rc-core.h>
14 
15 #define MTK_IR_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
16 
17 /* Register to enable PWM and IR */
18 #define MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG       0x0c
19 
20 /* Bit to enable IR pulse width detection */
21 #define MTK_PWM_EN		  BIT(13)
22 
23 /*
24  * Register to setting ok count whose unit based on hardware sampling period
25  * indicating IR receiving completion and then making IRQ fires
26  */
27 #define MTK_OK_COUNT_MASK	  (GENMASK(22, 16))
28 #define MTK_OK_COUNT(x)		  ((x) << 16)
29 
30 /* Bit to enable IR hardware function */
31 #define MTK_IR_EN		  BIT(0)
32 
33 /* Bit to restart IR receiving */
34 #define MTK_IRCLR		  BIT(0)
35 
36 /* Fields containing pulse width data */
37 #define MTK_WIDTH_MASK		  (GENMASK(7, 0))
38 
39 /* IR threshold */
40 #define MTK_IRTHD		 0x14
41 #define MTK_DG_CNT_MASK		 (GENMASK(12, 8))
42 #define MTK_DG_CNT(x)		 ((x) << 8)
43 
44 /* Bit to enable interrupt */
45 #define MTK_IRINT_EN		  BIT(0)
46 
47 /* Bit to clear interrupt status */
48 #define MTK_IRINT_CLR		  BIT(0)
49 
50 /* Maximum count of samples */
51 #define MTK_MAX_SAMPLES		  0xff
52 /* Indicate the end of IR message */
53 #define MTK_IR_END(v, p)	  ((v) == MTK_MAX_SAMPLES && (p) == 0)
54 /* Number of registers to record the pulse width */
55 #define MTK_CHKDATA_SZ		  17
56 /* Sample period in us */
57 #define MTK_IR_SAMPLE		  46
58 
59 enum mtk_fields {
60 	/* Register to setting software sampling period */
61 	MTK_CHK_PERIOD,
62 	/* Register to setting hardware sampling period */
63 	MTK_HW_PERIOD,
64 };
65 
66 enum mtk_regs {
67 	/* Register to clear state of state machine */
68 	MTK_IRCLR_REG,
69 	/* Register containing pulse width data */
70 	MTK_CHKDATA_REG,
71 	/* Register to enable IR interrupt */
72 	MTK_IRINT_EN_REG,
73 	/* Register to ack IR interrupt */
74 	MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG
75 };
76 
77 static const u32 mt7623_regs[] = {
78 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x20,
79 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x88,
80 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0xcc,
81 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0xd0,
82 };
83 
84 static const u32 mt7622_regs[] = {
85 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x18,
86 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x30,
87 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0x1c,
88 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0x20,
89 };
90 
91 struct mtk_field_type {
92 	u32 reg;
93 	u8 offset;
94 	u32 mask;
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * struct mtk_ir_data -	This is the structure holding all differences among
99 			various hardwares
100  * @regs:		The pointer to the array holding registers offset
101  * @fields:		The pointer to the array holding fields location
102  * @div:		The internal divisor for the based reference clock
103  * @ok_count:		The count indicating the completion of IR data
104  *			receiving when count is reached
105  * @hw_period:		The value indicating the hardware sampling period
106  */
107 struct mtk_ir_data {
108 	const u32 *regs;
109 	const struct mtk_field_type *fields;
110 	u8 div;
111 	u8 ok_count;
112 	u32 hw_period;
113 };
114 
115 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7623_fields[] = {
116 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x10, 8, GENMASK(20, 8)},
117 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(7, 0)},
118 };
119 
120 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7622_fields[] = {
121 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x24, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
122 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
123 };
124 
125 /*
126  * struct mtk_ir -	This is the main datasructure for holding the state
127  *			of the driver
128  * @dev:		The device pointer
129  * @rc:			The rc instrance
130  * @base:		The mapped register i/o base
131  * @irq:		The IRQ that we are using
132  * @clk:		The clock that IR internal is using
133  * @bus:		The clock that software decoder is using
134  * @data:		Holding specific data for vaious platform
135  */
136 struct mtk_ir {
137 	struct device	*dev;
138 	struct rc_dev	*rc;
139 	void __iomem	*base;
140 	int		irq;
141 	struct clk	*clk;
142 	struct clk	*bus;
143 	const struct mtk_ir_data *data;
144 };
145 
146 static inline u32 mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 i)
147 {
148 	return ir->data->regs[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] + 4 * i;
149 }
150 
151 static inline u32 mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir *ir)
152 {
153 	u32 val;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Period for software decoder used in the
157 	 * unit of raw software sampling
158 	 */
159 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(ir->bus),
160 				USEC_PER_SEC * ir->data->div / MTK_IR_SAMPLE);
161 
162 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@pwm clk  = \t%lu\n",
163 		clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
164 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@chkperiod = %08x\n", val);
165 
166 	return val;
167 }
168 
169 static void mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, u32 mask, unsigned int reg)
170 {
171 	u32 tmp;
172 
173 	tmp = __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
174 	tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | val;
175 	__raw_writel(tmp, ir->base + reg);
176 }
177 
178 static void mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, unsigned int reg)
179 {
180 	__raw_writel(val, ir->base + reg);
181 }
182 
183 static u32 mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir *ir, unsigned int reg)
184 {
185 	return __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
186 }
187 
188 static inline void mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
189 {
190 	u32 val;
191 
192 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
193 	mtk_w32(ir, val & ~mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
194 }
195 
196 static inline void mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
197 {
198 	u32 val;
199 
200 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
201 	mtk_w32(ir, val | mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
202 }
203 
204 static irqreturn_t mtk_ir_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
205 {
206 	struct ir_raw_event rawir = {};
207 	struct mtk_ir *ir = dev_id;
208 	u32 i, j, val;
209 	u8 wid;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Each pulse and space is encoded as a single byte, each byte
213 	 * alternating between pulse and space. If a pulse or space is longer
214 	 * than can be encoded in a single byte, it is encoded as the maximum
215 	 * value 0xff.
216 	 *
217 	 * If a space is longer than ok_count (about 23ms), the value is
218 	 * encoded as zero, and all following bytes are zero. Any IR that
219 	 * follows will be presented in the next interrupt.
220 	 *
221 	 * If there are more than 68 (=MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4) pulses and spaces,
222 	 * then the only the first 68 will be presented; the rest is lost.
223 	 */
224 
225 	/* Handle all pulse and space IR controller captures */
226 	for (i = 0 ; i < MTK_CHKDATA_SZ ; i++) {
227 		val = mtk_r32(ir, mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i));
228 		dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@reg%d=0x%08x\n", i, val);
229 
230 		for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++) {
231 			wid = val & MTK_WIDTH_MASK;
232 			val >>= 8;
233 			rawir.pulse = !rawir.pulse;
234 			rawir.duration = wid * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
235 			ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * The maximum number of edges the IR controller can
241 	 * hold is MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4. So if received IR messages
242 	 * is over the limit, the last incomplete IR message would
243 	 * be appended trailing space and still would be sent into
244 	 * ir-rc-raw to decode. That helps it is possible that it
245 	 * has enough information to decode a scancode even if the
246 	 * trailing end of the message is missing.
247 	 */
248 	if (!MTK_IR_END(wid, rawir.pulse)) {
249 		rawir.pulse = false;
250 		rawir.duration = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
251 		ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
252 	}
253 
254 	ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Restart controller for the next receive that would
258 	 * clear up all CHKDATA registers
259 	 */
260 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRCLR, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRCLR_REG]);
261 
262 	/* Clear interrupt status */
263 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRINT_CLR,
264 		     ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG]);
265 
266 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
267 }
268 
269 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7623_data = {
270 	.regs = mt7623_regs,
271 	.fields = mt7623_fields,
272 	.ok_count = 3,
273 	.hw_period = 0xff,
274 	.div	= 4,
275 };
276 
277 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7622_data = {
278 	.regs = mt7622_regs,
279 	.fields = mt7622_fields,
280 	.ok_count = 3,
281 	.hw_period = 0xffff,
282 	.div	= 32,
283 };
284 
285 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ir_match[] = {
286 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7623-cir", .data = &mt7623_data},
287 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-cir", .data = &mt7622_data},
288 	{},
289 };
290 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ir_match);
291 
292 static int mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
293 {
294 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
295 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
296 	struct mtk_ir *ir;
297 	u32 val;
298 	int ret = 0;
299 	const char *map_name;
300 
301 	ir = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mtk_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
302 	if (!ir)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	ir->dev = dev;
306 	ir->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
307 
308 	ir->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk");
309 	if (IS_ERR(ir->clk)) {
310 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get a ir clock.\n");
311 		return PTR_ERR(ir->clk);
312 	}
313 
314 	ir->bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
315 	if (IS_ERR(ir->bus)) {
316 		/*
317 		 * For compatibility with older device trees try unnamed
318 		 * ir->bus uses the same clock as ir->clock.
319 		 */
320 		ir->bus = ir->clk;
321 	}
322 
323 	ir->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
324 	if (IS_ERR(ir->base))
325 		return PTR_ERR(ir->base);
326 
327 	ir->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
328 	if (!ir->rc) {
329 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate device\n");
330 		return -ENOMEM;
331 	}
332 
333 	ir->rc->priv = ir;
334 	ir->rc->device_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
335 	ir->rc->input_phys = MTK_IR_DEV "/input0";
336 	ir->rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
337 	ir->rc->input_id.vendor = 0x0001;
338 	ir->rc->input_id.product = 0x0001;
339 	ir->rc->input_id.version = 0x0001;
340 	map_name = of_get_property(dn, "linux,rc-map-name", NULL);
341 	ir->rc->map_name = map_name ?: RC_MAP_EMPTY;
342 	ir->rc->dev.parent = dev;
343 	ir->rc->driver_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
344 	ir->rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
345 	ir->rc->rx_resolution = MTK_IR_SAMPLE;
346 	ir->rc->timeout = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
347 
348 	ret = devm_rc_register_device(dev, ir->rc);
349 	if (ret) {
350 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register rc device\n");
351 		return ret;
352 	}
353 
354 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ir);
355 
356 	ir->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
357 	if (ir->irq < 0)
358 		return -ENODEV;
359 
360 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->clk)) {
361 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->bus)) {
366 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
367 		ret = -EINVAL;
368 		goto exit_clkdisable_clk;
369 	}
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * Enable interrupt after proper hardware
373 	 * setup and IRQ handler registration
374 	 */
375 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
376 
377 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ir->irq, mtk_ir_irq, 0, MTK_IR_DEV, ir);
378 	if (ret) {
379 		dev_err(dev, "failed request irq\n");
380 		goto exit_clkdisable_bus;
381 	}
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Setup software sample period as the reference of software decoder
385 	 */
386 	val = (mtk_chk_period(ir) << ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].offset) &
387 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask;
388 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask,
389 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].reg);
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * Setup hardware sampling period used to setup the proper timeout for
393 	 * indicating end of IR receiving completion
394 	 */
395 	val = (ir->data->hw_period << ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].offset) &
396 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask;
397 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask,
398 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].reg);
399 
400 	/* Set de-glitch counter */
401 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, MTK_DG_CNT(1), MTK_DG_CNT_MASK, MTK_IRTHD);
402 
403 	/* Enable IR and PWM */
404 	val = mtk_r32(ir, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG) & ~MTK_OK_COUNT_MASK;
405 	val |= MTK_OK_COUNT(ir->data->ok_count) |  MTK_PWM_EN | MTK_IR_EN;
406 	mtk_w32(ir, val, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
407 
408 	mtk_irq_enable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
409 
410 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized MT7623 IR driver, sample period = %dus\n",
411 		 MTK_IR_SAMPLE);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 
415 exit_clkdisable_bus:
416 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
417 exit_clkdisable_clk:
418 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
419 
420 	return ret;
421 }
422 
423 static int mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
424 {
425 	struct mtk_ir *ir = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Avoid contention between remove handler and
429 	 * IRQ handler so that disabling IR interrupt and
430 	 * waiting for pending IRQ handler to complete
431 	 */
432 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
433 	synchronize_irq(ir->irq);
434 
435 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
436 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static struct platform_driver mtk_ir_driver = {
442 	.probe          = mtk_ir_probe,
443 	.remove         = mtk_ir_remove,
444 	.driver = {
445 		.name = MTK_IR_DEV,
446 		.of_match_table = mtk_ir_match,
447 	},
448 };
449 
450 module_platform_driver(mtk_ir_driver);
451 
452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mediatek IR Receiver Controller Driver");
453 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>");
454 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
455