xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c (revision e52a6321)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <linux/reset.h>
13 #include <media/rc-core.h>
14 
15 #define MTK_IR_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
16 
17 /* Register to enable PWM and IR */
18 #define MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG       0x0c
19 
20 /* Bit to enable IR pulse width detection */
21 #define MTK_PWM_EN		  BIT(13)
22 
23 /*
24  * Register to setting ok count whose unit based on hardware sampling period
25  * indicating IR receiving completion and then making IRQ fires
26  */
27 #define MTK_OK_COUNT(x)		  (((x) & GENMASK(23, 16)) << 16)
28 
29 /* Bit to enable IR hardware function */
30 #define MTK_IR_EN		  BIT(0)
31 
32 /* Bit to restart IR receiving */
33 #define MTK_IRCLR		  BIT(0)
34 
35 /* Fields containing pulse width data */
36 #define MTK_WIDTH_MASK		  (GENMASK(7, 0))
37 
38 /* Bit to enable interrupt */
39 #define MTK_IRINT_EN		  BIT(0)
40 
41 /* Bit to clear interrupt status */
42 #define MTK_IRINT_CLR		  BIT(0)
43 
44 /* Maximum count of samples */
45 #define MTK_MAX_SAMPLES		  0xff
46 /* Indicate the end of IR message */
47 #define MTK_IR_END(v, p)	  ((v) == MTK_MAX_SAMPLES && (p) == 0)
48 /* Number of registers to record the pulse width */
49 #define MTK_CHKDATA_SZ		  17
50 /* Sample period in ns */
51 #define MTK_IR_SAMPLE		  46000
52 
53 enum mtk_fields {
54 	/* Register to setting software sampling period */
55 	MTK_CHK_PERIOD,
56 	/* Register to setting hardware sampling period */
57 	MTK_HW_PERIOD,
58 };
59 
60 enum mtk_regs {
61 	/* Register to clear state of state machine */
62 	MTK_IRCLR_REG,
63 	/* Register containing pulse width data */
64 	MTK_CHKDATA_REG,
65 	/* Register to enable IR interrupt */
66 	MTK_IRINT_EN_REG,
67 	/* Register to ack IR interrupt */
68 	MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG
69 };
70 
71 static const u32 mt7623_regs[] = {
72 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x20,
73 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x88,
74 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0xcc,
75 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0xd0,
76 };
77 
78 static const u32 mt7622_regs[] = {
79 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x18,
80 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x30,
81 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0x1c,
82 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0x20,
83 };
84 
85 struct mtk_field_type {
86 	u32 reg;
87 	u8 offset;
88 	u32 mask;
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * struct mtk_ir_data -	This is the structure holding all differences among
93 			various hardwares
94  * @regs:		The pointer to the array holding registers offset
95  * @fields:		The pointer to the array holding fields location
96  * @div:		The internal divisor for the based reference clock
97  * @ok_count:		The count indicating the completion of IR data
98  *			receiving when count is reached
99  * @hw_period:		The value indicating the hardware sampling period
100  */
101 struct mtk_ir_data {
102 	const u32 *regs;
103 	const struct mtk_field_type *fields;
104 	u8 div;
105 	u8 ok_count;
106 	u32 hw_period;
107 };
108 
109 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7623_fields[] = {
110 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x10, 8, GENMASK(20, 8)},
111 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(7, 0)},
112 };
113 
114 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7622_fields[] = {
115 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x24, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
116 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * struct mtk_ir -	This is the main datasructure for holding the state
121  *			of the driver
122  * @dev:		The device pointer
123  * @rc:			The rc instrance
124  * @base:		The mapped register i/o base
125  * @irq:		The IRQ that we are using
126  * @clk:		The clock that IR internal is using
127  * @bus:		The clock that software decoder is using
128  * @data:		Holding specific data for vaious platform
129  */
130 struct mtk_ir {
131 	struct device	*dev;
132 	struct rc_dev	*rc;
133 	void __iomem	*base;
134 	int		irq;
135 	struct clk	*clk;
136 	struct clk	*bus;
137 	const struct mtk_ir_data *data;
138 };
139 
140 static inline u32 mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 i)
141 {
142 	return ir->data->regs[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] + 4 * i;
143 }
144 
145 static inline u32 mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir *ir)
146 {
147 	u32 val;
148 
149 	/* Period of raw software sampling in ns */
150 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000000ul,
151 				clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Period for software decoder used in the
155 	 * unit of raw software sampling
156 	 */
157 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, val);
158 
159 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@pwm clk  = \t%lu\n",
160 		clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
161 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@chkperiod = %08x\n", val);
162 
163 	return val;
164 }
165 
166 static void mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, u32 mask, unsigned int reg)
167 {
168 	u32 tmp;
169 
170 	tmp = __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
171 	tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | val;
172 	__raw_writel(tmp, ir->base + reg);
173 }
174 
175 static void mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, unsigned int reg)
176 {
177 	__raw_writel(val, ir->base + reg);
178 }
179 
180 static u32 mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir *ir, unsigned int reg)
181 {
182 	return __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
183 }
184 
185 static inline void mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
186 {
187 	u32 val;
188 
189 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
190 	mtk_w32(ir, val & ~mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
194 {
195 	u32 val;
196 
197 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
198 	mtk_w32(ir, val | mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
199 }
200 
201 static irqreturn_t mtk_ir_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
202 {
203 	struct mtk_ir *ir = dev_id;
204 	u8  wid = 0;
205 	u32 i, j, val;
206 	struct ir_raw_event rawir = {};
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Reset decoder state machine explicitly is required
210 	 * because 1) the longest duration for space MTK IR hardware
211 	 * could record is not safely long. e.g  12ms if rx resolution
212 	 * is 46us by default. There is still the risk to satisfying
213 	 * every decoder to reset themselves through long enough
214 	 * trailing spaces and 2) the IRQ handler guarantees that
215 	 * start of IR message is always contained in and starting
216 	 * from register mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i).
217 	 */
218 	ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
219 
220 	/* First message must be pulse */
221 	rawir.pulse = false;
222 
223 	/* Handle all pulse and space IR controller captures */
224 	for (i = 0 ; i < MTK_CHKDATA_SZ ; i++) {
225 		val = mtk_r32(ir, mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i));
226 		dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@reg%d=0x%08x\n", i, val);
227 
228 		for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++) {
229 			wid = (val & (MTK_WIDTH_MASK << j * 8)) >> j * 8;
230 			rawir.pulse = !rawir.pulse;
231 			rawir.duration = wid * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
232 			ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * The maximum number of edges the IR controller can
238 	 * hold is MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4. So if received IR messages
239 	 * is over the limit, the last incomplete IR message would
240 	 * be appended trailing space and still would be sent into
241 	 * ir-rc-raw to decode. That helps it is possible that it
242 	 * has enough information to decode a scancode even if the
243 	 * trailing end of the message is missing.
244 	 */
245 	if (!MTK_IR_END(wid, rawir.pulse)) {
246 		rawir.pulse = false;
247 		rawir.duration = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
248 		ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
249 	}
250 
251 	ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Restart controller for the next receive that would
255 	 * clear up all CHKDATA registers
256 	 */
257 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRCLR, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRCLR_REG]);
258 
259 	/* Clear interrupt status */
260 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRINT_CLR,
261 		     ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG]);
262 
263 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
264 }
265 
266 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7623_data = {
267 	.regs = mt7623_regs,
268 	.fields = mt7623_fields,
269 	.ok_count = 0xf,
270 	.hw_period = 0xff,
271 	.div	= 4,
272 };
273 
274 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7622_data = {
275 	.regs = mt7622_regs,
276 	.fields = mt7622_fields,
277 	.ok_count = 0xf,
278 	.hw_period = 0xffff,
279 	.div	= 32,
280 };
281 
282 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ir_match[] = {
283 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7623-cir", .data = &mt7623_data},
284 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-cir", .data = &mt7622_data},
285 	{},
286 };
287 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ir_match);
288 
289 static int mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
290 {
291 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
292 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
293 	struct resource *res;
294 	struct mtk_ir *ir;
295 	u32 val;
296 	int ret = 0;
297 	const char *map_name;
298 
299 	ir = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mtk_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
300 	if (!ir)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	ir->dev = dev;
304 	ir->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
305 
306 	ir->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk");
307 	if (IS_ERR(ir->clk)) {
308 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get a ir clock.\n");
309 		return PTR_ERR(ir->clk);
310 	}
311 
312 	ir->bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
313 	if (IS_ERR(ir->bus)) {
314 		/*
315 		 * For compatibility with older device trees try unnamed
316 		 * ir->bus uses the same clock as ir->clock.
317 		 */
318 		ir->bus = ir->clk;
319 	}
320 
321 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
322 	ir->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
323 	if (IS_ERR(ir->base))
324 		return PTR_ERR(ir->base);
325 
326 	ir->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
327 	if (!ir->rc) {
328 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate device\n");
329 		return -ENOMEM;
330 	}
331 
332 	ir->rc->priv = ir;
333 	ir->rc->device_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
334 	ir->rc->input_phys = MTK_IR_DEV "/input0";
335 	ir->rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
336 	ir->rc->input_id.vendor = 0x0001;
337 	ir->rc->input_id.product = 0x0001;
338 	ir->rc->input_id.version = 0x0001;
339 	map_name = of_get_property(dn, "linux,rc-map-name", NULL);
340 	ir->rc->map_name = map_name ?: RC_MAP_EMPTY;
341 	ir->rc->dev.parent = dev;
342 	ir->rc->driver_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
343 	ir->rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL;
344 	ir->rc->rx_resolution = MTK_IR_SAMPLE;
345 	ir->rc->timeout = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
346 
347 	ret = devm_rc_register_device(dev, ir->rc);
348 	if (ret) {
349 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register rc device\n");
350 		return ret;
351 	}
352 
353 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ir);
354 
355 	ir->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
356 	if (ir->irq < 0) {
357 		dev_err(dev, "no irq resource\n");
358 		return -ENODEV;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->clk)) {
362 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->bus)) {
367 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
368 		ret = -EINVAL;
369 		goto exit_clkdisable_clk;
370 	}
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Enable interrupt after proper hardware
374 	 * setup and IRQ handler registration
375 	 */
376 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
377 
378 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ir->irq, mtk_ir_irq, 0, MTK_IR_DEV, ir);
379 	if (ret) {
380 		dev_err(dev, "failed request irq\n");
381 		goto exit_clkdisable_bus;
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Setup software sample period as the reference of software decoder
386 	 */
387 	val = (mtk_chk_period(ir) << ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].offset) &
388 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask;
389 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask,
390 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].reg);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Setup hardware sampling period used to setup the proper timeout for
394 	 * indicating end of IR receiving completion
395 	 */
396 	val = (ir->data->hw_period << ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].offset) &
397 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask;
398 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask,
399 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].reg);
400 
401 	/* Enable IR and PWM */
402 	val = mtk_r32(ir, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
403 	val |= MTK_OK_COUNT(ir->data->ok_count) |  MTK_PWM_EN | MTK_IR_EN;
404 	mtk_w32(ir, val, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
405 
406 	mtk_irq_enable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
407 
408 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized MT7623 IR driver, sample period = %dus\n",
409 		 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, 1000));
410 
411 	return 0;
412 
413 exit_clkdisable_bus:
414 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
415 exit_clkdisable_clk:
416 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
417 
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 
421 static int mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
422 {
423 	struct mtk_ir *ir = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Avoid contention between remove handler and
427 	 * IRQ handler so that disabling IR interrupt and
428 	 * waiting for pending IRQ handler to complete
429 	 */
430 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
431 	synchronize_irq(ir->irq);
432 
433 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
434 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
435 
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static struct platform_driver mtk_ir_driver = {
440 	.probe          = mtk_ir_probe,
441 	.remove         = mtk_ir_remove,
442 	.driver = {
443 		.name = MTK_IR_DEV,
444 		.of_match_table = mtk_ir_match,
445 	},
446 };
447 
448 module_platform_driver(mtk_ir_driver);
449 
450 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mediatek IR Receiver Controller Driver");
451 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>");
452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
453