xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c (revision 4bb1e4e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <linux/reset.h>
13 #include <media/rc-core.h>
14 
15 #define MTK_IR_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
16 
17 /* Register to enable PWM and IR */
18 #define MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG       0x0c
19 
20 /* Bit to enable IR pulse width detection */
21 #define MTK_PWM_EN		  BIT(13)
22 
23 /*
24  * Register to setting ok count whose unit based on hardware sampling period
25  * indicating IR receiving completion and then making IRQ fires
26  */
27 #define MTK_OK_COUNT(x)		  (((x) & GENMASK(23, 16)) << 16)
28 
29 /* Bit to enable IR hardware function */
30 #define MTK_IR_EN		  BIT(0)
31 
32 /* Bit to restart IR receiving */
33 #define MTK_IRCLR		  BIT(0)
34 
35 /* Fields containing pulse width data */
36 #define MTK_WIDTH_MASK		  (GENMASK(7, 0))
37 
38 /* IR threshold */
39 #define MTK_IRTHD		 0x14
40 #define MTK_DG_CNT_MASK		 (GENMASK(12, 8))
41 #define MTK_DG_CNT(x)		 ((x) << 8)
42 
43 /* Bit to enable interrupt */
44 #define MTK_IRINT_EN		  BIT(0)
45 
46 /* Bit to clear interrupt status */
47 #define MTK_IRINT_CLR		  BIT(0)
48 
49 /* Maximum count of samples */
50 #define MTK_MAX_SAMPLES		  0xff
51 /* Indicate the end of IR message */
52 #define MTK_IR_END(v, p)	  ((v) == MTK_MAX_SAMPLES && (p) == 0)
53 /* Number of registers to record the pulse width */
54 #define MTK_CHKDATA_SZ		  17
55 /* Sample period in ns */
56 #define MTK_IR_SAMPLE		  46000
57 
58 enum mtk_fields {
59 	/* Register to setting software sampling period */
60 	MTK_CHK_PERIOD,
61 	/* Register to setting hardware sampling period */
62 	MTK_HW_PERIOD,
63 };
64 
65 enum mtk_regs {
66 	/* Register to clear state of state machine */
67 	MTK_IRCLR_REG,
68 	/* Register containing pulse width data */
69 	MTK_CHKDATA_REG,
70 	/* Register to enable IR interrupt */
71 	MTK_IRINT_EN_REG,
72 	/* Register to ack IR interrupt */
73 	MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG
74 };
75 
76 static const u32 mt7623_regs[] = {
77 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x20,
78 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x88,
79 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0xcc,
80 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0xd0,
81 };
82 
83 static const u32 mt7622_regs[] = {
84 	[MTK_IRCLR_REG] =	0x18,
85 	[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] =	0x30,
86 	[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG] =	0x1c,
87 	[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG] =	0x20,
88 };
89 
90 struct mtk_field_type {
91 	u32 reg;
92 	u8 offset;
93 	u32 mask;
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * struct mtk_ir_data -	This is the structure holding all differences among
98 			various hardwares
99  * @regs:		The pointer to the array holding registers offset
100  * @fields:		The pointer to the array holding fields location
101  * @div:		The internal divisor for the based reference clock
102  * @ok_count:		The count indicating the completion of IR data
103  *			receiving when count is reached
104  * @hw_period:		The value indicating the hardware sampling period
105  */
106 struct mtk_ir_data {
107 	const u32 *regs;
108 	const struct mtk_field_type *fields;
109 	u8 div;
110 	u8 ok_count;
111 	u32 hw_period;
112 };
113 
114 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7623_fields[] = {
115 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x10, 8, GENMASK(20, 8)},
116 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(7, 0)},
117 };
118 
119 static const struct mtk_field_type mt7622_fields[] = {
120 	[MTK_CHK_PERIOD] = {0x24, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
121 	[MTK_HW_PERIOD] = {0x10, 0, GENMASK(24, 0)},
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * struct mtk_ir -	This is the main datasructure for holding the state
126  *			of the driver
127  * @dev:		The device pointer
128  * @rc:			The rc instrance
129  * @base:		The mapped register i/o base
130  * @irq:		The IRQ that we are using
131  * @clk:		The clock that IR internal is using
132  * @bus:		The clock that software decoder is using
133  * @data:		Holding specific data for vaious platform
134  */
135 struct mtk_ir {
136 	struct device	*dev;
137 	struct rc_dev	*rc;
138 	void __iomem	*base;
139 	int		irq;
140 	struct clk	*clk;
141 	struct clk	*bus;
142 	const struct mtk_ir_data *data;
143 };
144 
145 static inline u32 mtk_chkdata_reg(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 i)
146 {
147 	return ir->data->regs[MTK_CHKDATA_REG] + 4 * i;
148 }
149 
150 static inline u32 mtk_chk_period(struct mtk_ir *ir)
151 {
152 	u32 val;
153 
154 	/* Period of raw software sampling in ns */
155 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000000ul,
156 				clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Period for software decoder used in the
160 	 * unit of raw software sampling
161 	 */
162 	val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, val);
163 
164 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@pwm clk  = \t%lu\n",
165 		clk_get_rate(ir->bus) / ir->data->div);
166 	dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@chkperiod = %08x\n", val);
167 
168 	return val;
169 }
170 
171 static void mtk_w32_mask(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, u32 mask, unsigned int reg)
172 {
173 	u32 tmp;
174 
175 	tmp = __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
176 	tmp = (tmp & ~mask) | val;
177 	__raw_writel(tmp, ir->base + reg);
178 }
179 
180 static void mtk_w32(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 val, unsigned int reg)
181 {
182 	__raw_writel(val, ir->base + reg);
183 }
184 
185 static u32 mtk_r32(struct mtk_ir *ir, unsigned int reg)
186 {
187 	return __raw_readl(ir->base + reg);
188 }
189 
190 static inline void mtk_irq_disable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
191 {
192 	u32 val;
193 
194 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
195 	mtk_w32(ir, val & ~mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
196 }
197 
198 static inline void mtk_irq_enable(struct mtk_ir *ir, u32 mask)
199 {
200 	u32 val;
201 
202 	val = mtk_r32(ir, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
203 	mtk_w32(ir, val | mask, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_EN_REG]);
204 }
205 
206 static irqreturn_t mtk_ir_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
207 {
208 	struct mtk_ir *ir = dev_id;
209 	u8  wid = 0;
210 	u32 i, j, val;
211 	struct ir_raw_event rawir = {};
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Reset decoder state machine explicitly is required
215 	 * because 1) the longest duration for space MTK IR hardware
216 	 * could record is not safely long. e.g  12ms if rx resolution
217 	 * is 46us by default. There is still the risk to satisfying
218 	 * every decoder to reset themselves through long enough
219 	 * trailing spaces and 2) the IRQ handler guarantees that
220 	 * start of IR message is always contained in and starting
221 	 * from register mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i).
222 	 */
223 	ir_raw_event_reset(ir->rc);
224 
225 	/* First message must be pulse */
226 	rawir.pulse = false;
227 
228 	/* Handle all pulse and space IR controller captures */
229 	for (i = 0 ; i < MTK_CHKDATA_SZ ; i++) {
230 		val = mtk_r32(ir, mtk_chkdata_reg(ir, i));
231 		dev_dbg(ir->dev, "@reg%d=0x%08x\n", i, val);
232 
233 		for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++) {
234 			wid = (val & (MTK_WIDTH_MASK << j * 8)) >> j * 8;
235 			rawir.pulse = !rawir.pulse;
236 			rawir.duration = wid * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
237 			ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * The maximum number of edges the IR controller can
243 	 * hold is MTK_CHKDATA_SZ * 4. So if received IR messages
244 	 * is over the limit, the last incomplete IR message would
245 	 * be appended trailing space and still would be sent into
246 	 * ir-rc-raw to decode. That helps it is possible that it
247 	 * has enough information to decode a scancode even if the
248 	 * trailing end of the message is missing.
249 	 */
250 	if (!MTK_IR_END(wid, rawir.pulse)) {
251 		rawir.pulse = false;
252 		rawir.duration = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
253 		ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(ir->rc, &rawir);
254 	}
255 
256 	ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Restart controller for the next receive that would
260 	 * clear up all CHKDATA registers
261 	 */
262 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRCLR, ir->data->regs[MTK_IRCLR_REG]);
263 
264 	/* Clear interrupt status */
265 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, 0x1, MTK_IRINT_CLR,
266 		     ir->data->regs[MTK_IRINT_CLR_REG]);
267 
268 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
269 }
270 
271 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7623_data = {
272 	.regs = mt7623_regs,
273 	.fields = mt7623_fields,
274 	.ok_count = 0xf,
275 	.hw_period = 0xff,
276 	.div	= 4,
277 };
278 
279 static const struct mtk_ir_data mt7622_data = {
280 	.regs = mt7622_regs,
281 	.fields = mt7622_fields,
282 	.ok_count = 0xf,
283 	.hw_period = 0xffff,
284 	.div	= 32,
285 };
286 
287 static const struct of_device_id mtk_ir_match[] = {
288 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7623-cir", .data = &mt7623_data},
289 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7622-cir", .data = &mt7622_data},
290 	{},
291 };
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_ir_match);
293 
294 static int mtk_ir_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
295 {
296 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
297 	struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node;
298 	struct resource *res;
299 	struct mtk_ir *ir;
300 	u32 val;
301 	int ret = 0;
302 	const char *map_name;
303 
304 	ir = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mtk_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
305 	if (!ir)
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 
308 	ir->dev = dev;
309 	ir->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
310 
311 	ir->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk");
312 	if (IS_ERR(ir->clk)) {
313 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get a ir clock.\n");
314 		return PTR_ERR(ir->clk);
315 	}
316 
317 	ir->bus = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
318 	if (IS_ERR(ir->bus)) {
319 		/*
320 		 * For compatibility with older device trees try unnamed
321 		 * ir->bus uses the same clock as ir->clock.
322 		 */
323 		ir->bus = ir->clk;
324 	}
325 
326 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
327 	ir->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
328 	if (IS_ERR(ir->base))
329 		return PTR_ERR(ir->base);
330 
331 	ir->rc = devm_rc_allocate_device(dev, RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
332 	if (!ir->rc) {
333 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate device\n");
334 		return -ENOMEM;
335 	}
336 
337 	ir->rc->priv = ir;
338 	ir->rc->device_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
339 	ir->rc->input_phys = MTK_IR_DEV "/input0";
340 	ir->rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
341 	ir->rc->input_id.vendor = 0x0001;
342 	ir->rc->input_id.product = 0x0001;
343 	ir->rc->input_id.version = 0x0001;
344 	map_name = of_get_property(dn, "linux,rc-map-name", NULL);
345 	ir->rc->map_name = map_name ?: RC_MAP_EMPTY;
346 	ir->rc->dev.parent = dev;
347 	ir->rc->driver_name = MTK_IR_DEV;
348 	ir->rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
349 	ir->rc->rx_resolution = MTK_IR_SAMPLE;
350 	ir->rc->timeout = MTK_MAX_SAMPLES * (MTK_IR_SAMPLE + 1);
351 
352 	ret = devm_rc_register_device(dev, ir->rc);
353 	if (ret) {
354 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register rc device\n");
355 		return ret;
356 	}
357 
358 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ir);
359 
360 	ir->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
361 	if (ir->irq < 0)
362 		return -ENODEV;
363 
364 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->clk)) {
365 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
366 		return -EINVAL;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (clk_prepare_enable(ir->bus)) {
370 		dev_err(dev, "try to enable ir_clk failed\n");
371 		ret = -EINVAL;
372 		goto exit_clkdisable_clk;
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Enable interrupt after proper hardware
377 	 * setup and IRQ handler registration
378 	 */
379 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
380 
381 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ir->irq, mtk_ir_irq, 0, MTK_IR_DEV, ir);
382 	if (ret) {
383 		dev_err(dev, "failed request irq\n");
384 		goto exit_clkdisable_bus;
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Setup software sample period as the reference of software decoder
389 	 */
390 	val = (mtk_chk_period(ir) << ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].offset) &
391 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask;
392 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].mask,
393 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_CHK_PERIOD].reg);
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * Setup hardware sampling period used to setup the proper timeout for
397 	 * indicating end of IR receiving completion
398 	 */
399 	val = (ir->data->hw_period << ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].offset) &
400 	       ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask;
401 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, val, ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].mask,
402 		     ir->data->fields[MTK_HW_PERIOD].reg);
403 
404 	/* Set de-glitch counter */
405 	mtk_w32_mask(ir, MTK_DG_CNT(1), MTK_DG_CNT_MASK, MTK_IRTHD);
406 
407 	/* Enable IR and PWM */
408 	val = mtk_r32(ir, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
409 	val |= MTK_OK_COUNT(ir->data->ok_count) |  MTK_PWM_EN | MTK_IR_EN;
410 	mtk_w32(ir, val, MTK_CONFIG_HIGH_REG);
411 
412 	mtk_irq_enable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
413 
414 	dev_info(dev, "Initialized MT7623 IR driver, sample period = %dus\n",
415 		 DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(MTK_IR_SAMPLE, 1000));
416 
417 	return 0;
418 
419 exit_clkdisable_bus:
420 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
421 exit_clkdisable_clk:
422 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
423 
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 
427 static int mtk_ir_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
428 {
429 	struct mtk_ir *ir = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Avoid contention between remove handler and
433 	 * IRQ handler so that disabling IR interrupt and
434 	 * waiting for pending IRQ handler to complete
435 	 */
436 	mtk_irq_disable(ir, MTK_IRINT_EN);
437 	synchronize_irq(ir->irq);
438 
439 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->bus);
440 	clk_disable_unprepare(ir->clk);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static struct platform_driver mtk_ir_driver = {
446 	.probe          = mtk_ir_probe,
447 	.remove         = mtk_ir_remove,
448 	.driver = {
449 		.name = MTK_IR_DEV,
450 		.of_match_table = mtk_ir_match,
451 	},
452 };
453 
454 module_platform_driver(mtk_ir_driver);
455 
456 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mediatek IR Receiver Controller Driver");
457 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>");
458 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
459