1 /* ir-sony-decoder.c - handle Sony IR Pulse/Space protocol
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 by David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
18 
19 #define SONY_UNIT		600000 /* ns */
20 #define SONY_HEADER_PULSE	(4 * SONY_UNIT)
21 #define	SONY_HEADER_SPACE	(1 * SONY_UNIT)
22 #define SONY_BIT_0_PULSE	(1 * SONY_UNIT)
23 #define SONY_BIT_1_PULSE	(2 * SONY_UNIT)
24 #define SONY_BIT_SPACE		(1 * SONY_UNIT)
25 #define SONY_TRAILER_SPACE	(10 * SONY_UNIT) /* minimum */
26 
27 enum sony_state {
28 	STATE_INACTIVE,
29 	STATE_HEADER_SPACE,
30 	STATE_BIT_PULSE,
31 	STATE_BIT_SPACE,
32 	STATE_FINISHED,
33 };
34 
35 /**
36  * ir_sony_decode() - Decode one Sony pulse or space
37  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
38  * @ev:         the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
39  *
40  * This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
41  */
42 static int ir_sony_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
43 {
44 	struct sony_dec *data = &dev->raw->sony;
45 	enum rc_type protocol;
46 	u32 scancode;
47 	u8 device, subdevice, function;
48 
49 	if (!(dev->enabled_protocols &
50 	      (RC_BIT_SONY12 | RC_BIT_SONY15 | RC_BIT_SONY20)))
51 		return 0;
52 
53 	if (!is_timing_event(ev)) {
54 		if (ev.reset)
55 			data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
56 		return 0;
57 	}
58 
59 	if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_UNIT, SONY_UNIT / 2))
60 		goto out;
61 
62 	IR_dprintk(2, "Sony decode started at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
63 		   data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
64 
65 	switch (data->state) {
66 
67 	case STATE_INACTIVE:
68 		if (!ev.pulse)
69 			break;
70 
71 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_HEADER_PULSE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
72 			break;
73 
74 		data->count = 0;
75 		data->state = STATE_HEADER_SPACE;
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	case STATE_HEADER_SPACE:
79 		if (ev.pulse)
80 			break;
81 
82 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_HEADER_SPACE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
83 			break;
84 
85 		data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
86 		return 0;
87 
88 	case STATE_BIT_PULSE:
89 		if (!ev.pulse)
90 			break;
91 
92 		data->bits <<= 1;
93 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_BIT_1_PULSE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
94 			data->bits |= 1;
95 		else if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_BIT_0_PULSE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
96 			break;
97 
98 		data->count++;
99 		data->state = STATE_BIT_SPACE;
100 		return 0;
101 
102 	case STATE_BIT_SPACE:
103 		if (ev.pulse)
104 			break;
105 
106 		if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_BIT_SPACE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
107 			break;
108 
109 		decrease_duration(&ev, SONY_BIT_SPACE);
110 
111 		if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_UNIT, SONY_UNIT / 2)) {
112 			data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
113 			return 0;
114 		}
115 
116 		data->state = STATE_FINISHED;
117 		/* Fall through */
118 
119 	case STATE_FINISHED:
120 		if (ev.pulse)
121 			break;
122 
123 		if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SONY_TRAILER_SPACE, SONY_UNIT / 2))
124 			break;
125 
126 		switch (data->count) {
127 		case 12:
128 			if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_SONY12)) {
129 				data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
130 				return 0;
131 			}
132 			device    = bitrev8((data->bits <<  3) & 0xF8);
133 			subdevice = 0;
134 			function  = bitrev8((data->bits >>  4) & 0xFE);
135 			protocol = RC_TYPE_SONY12;
136 			break;
137 		case 15:
138 			if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_SONY15)) {
139 				data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
140 				return 0;
141 			}
142 			device    = bitrev8((data->bits >>  0) & 0xFF);
143 			subdevice = 0;
144 			function  = bitrev8((data->bits >>  7) & 0xFE);
145 			protocol = RC_TYPE_SONY15;
146 			break;
147 		case 20:
148 			if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_SONY20)) {
149 				data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
150 				return 0;
151 			}
152 			device    = bitrev8((data->bits >>  5) & 0xF8);
153 			subdevice = bitrev8((data->bits >>  0) & 0xFF);
154 			function  = bitrev8((data->bits >> 12) & 0xFE);
155 			protocol = RC_TYPE_SONY20;
156 			break;
157 		default:
158 			IR_dprintk(1, "Sony invalid bitcount %u\n", data->count);
159 			goto out;
160 		}
161 
162 		scancode = device << 16 | subdevice << 8 | function;
163 		IR_dprintk(1, "Sony(%u) scancode 0x%05x\n", data->count, scancode);
164 		rc_keydown(dev, protocol, scancode, 0);
165 		data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 
169 out:
170 	IR_dprintk(1, "Sony decode failed at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
171 		   data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
172 	data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
173 	return -EINVAL;
174 }
175 
176 static struct ir_raw_handler sony_handler = {
177 	.protocols	= RC_BIT_SONY12 | RC_BIT_SONY15 | RC_BIT_SONY20,
178 	.decode		= ir_sony_decode,
179 };
180 
181 static int __init ir_sony_decode_init(void)
182 {
183 	ir_raw_handler_register(&sony_handler);
184 
185 	printk(KERN_INFO "IR Sony protocol handler initialized\n");
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static void __exit ir_sony_decode_exit(void)
190 {
191 	ir_raw_handler_unregister(&sony_handler);
192 }
193 
194 module_init(ir_sony_decode_init);
195 module_exit(ir_sony_decode_exit);
196 
197 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
198 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>");
199 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IR protocol decoder");
200