1 /* ir-sanyo-decoder.c - handle SANYO IR Pulse/Space protocol
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
15  *	13 bits Custom Code
16  *	13 bits NOT(Custom Code)
17  *	8 bits Key data
18  *	8 bits NOT(Key data)
19  *
20  * According with LIRC, this protocol is used on Sanyo, Aiwa and Chinon
21  * Information for this protocol is available at the Sanyo LC7461 datasheet.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
26 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
27 
28 #define SANYO_NBITS		(13+13+8+8)
29 #define SANYO_UNIT		562500  /* ns */
30 #define SANYO_HEADER_PULSE	(16  * SANYO_UNIT)
31 #define SANYO_HEADER_SPACE	(8   * SANYO_UNIT)
32 #define SANYO_BIT_PULSE		(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
33 #define SANYO_BIT_0_SPACE	(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
34 #define SANYO_BIT_1_SPACE	(3   * SANYO_UNIT)
35 #define SANYO_REPEAT_SPACE	(150 * SANYO_UNIT)
36 #define	SANYO_TRAILER_PULSE	(1   * SANYO_UNIT)
37 #define	SANYO_TRAILER_SPACE	(10  * SANYO_UNIT)	/* in fact, 42 */
38 
39 enum sanyo_state {
40 	STATE_INACTIVE,
41 	STATE_HEADER_SPACE,
42 	STATE_BIT_PULSE,
43 	STATE_BIT_SPACE,
44 	STATE_TRAILER_PULSE,
45 	STATE_TRAILER_SPACE,
46 };
47 
48 /**
49  * ir_sanyo_decode() - Decode one SANYO pulse or space
50  * @dev:	the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
51  * @duration:	the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
52  *
53  * This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
54  */
55 static int ir_sanyo_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
56 {
57 	struct sanyo_dec *data = &dev->raw->sanyo;
58 	u32 scancode;
59 	u8 address, command, not_command;
60 
61 	if (!is_timing_event(ev)) {
62 		if (ev.reset) {
63 			IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO event reset received. reset to state 0\n");
64 			data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
65 		}
66 		return 0;
67 	}
68 
69 	IR_dprintk(2, "SANYO decode started at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
70 		   data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
71 
72 	switch (data->state) {
73 
74 	case STATE_INACTIVE:
75 		if (!ev.pulse)
76 			break;
77 
78 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_HEADER_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
79 			data->count = 0;
80 			data->state = STATE_HEADER_SPACE;
81 			return 0;
82 		}
83 		break;
84 
85 
86 	case STATE_HEADER_SPACE:
87 		if (ev.pulse)
88 			break;
89 
90 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_HEADER_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
91 			data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
92 			return 0;
93 		}
94 
95 		break;
96 
97 	case STATE_BIT_PULSE:
98 		if (!ev.pulse)
99 			break;
100 
101 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
102 			break;
103 
104 		data->state = STATE_BIT_SPACE;
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	case STATE_BIT_SPACE:
108 		if (ev.pulse)
109 			break;
110 
111 		if (!data->count && geq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_REPEAT_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2)) {
112 			if (!dev->keypressed) {
113 				IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO discarding last key repeat: event after key up\n");
114 			} else {
115 				rc_repeat(dev);
116 				IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO repeat last key\n");
117 				data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
118 			}
119 			return 0;
120 		}
121 
122 		data->bits <<= 1;
123 		if (eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_1_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
124 			data->bits |= 1;
125 		else if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_BIT_0_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
126 			break;
127 		data->count++;
128 
129 		if (data->count == SANYO_NBITS)
130 			data->state = STATE_TRAILER_PULSE;
131 		else
132 			data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
133 
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	case STATE_TRAILER_PULSE:
137 		if (!ev.pulse)
138 			break;
139 
140 		if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_TRAILER_PULSE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
141 			break;
142 
143 		data->state = STATE_TRAILER_SPACE;
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	case STATE_TRAILER_SPACE:
147 		if (ev.pulse)
148 			break;
149 
150 		if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, SANYO_TRAILER_SPACE, SANYO_UNIT / 2))
151 			break;
152 
153 		address     = bitrev16((data->bits >> 29) & 0x1fff) >> 3;
154 		/* not_address = bitrev16((data->bits >> 16) & 0x1fff) >> 3; */
155 		command	    = bitrev8((data->bits >>  8) & 0xff);
156 		not_command = bitrev8((data->bits >>  0) & 0xff);
157 
158 		if ((command ^ not_command) != 0xff) {
159 			IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO checksum error: received 0x%08Lx\n",
160 				   data->bits);
161 			data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
162 			return 0;
163 		}
164 
165 		scancode = address << 8 | command;
166 		IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO scancode: 0x%06x\n", scancode);
167 		rc_keydown(dev, RC_TYPE_SANYO, scancode, 0);
168 		data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	IR_dprintk(1, "SANYO decode failed at count %d state %d (%uus %s)\n",
173 		   data->count, data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
174 	data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
175 	return -EINVAL;
176 }
177 
178 static struct ir_raw_handler sanyo_handler = {
179 	.protocols	= RC_BIT_SANYO,
180 	.decode		= ir_sanyo_decode,
181 };
182 
183 static int __init ir_sanyo_decode_init(void)
184 {
185 	ir_raw_handler_register(&sanyo_handler);
186 
187 	printk(KERN_INFO "IR SANYO protocol handler initialized\n");
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static void __exit ir_sanyo_decode_exit(void)
192 {
193 	ir_raw_handler_unregister(&sanyo_handler);
194 }
195 
196 module_init(ir_sanyo_decode_init);
197 module_exit(ir_sanyo_decode_exit);
198 
199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
200 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
201 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
202 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SANYO IR protocol decoder");
203