1 /* SF16-FMR2 and SF16-FMD2 radio driver for Linux
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ondrej Zary
3  *
4  * Original driver was (c) 2000-2002 Ziglio Frediano, freddy77@angelfire.com
5  * but almost nothing remained here after conversion to generic TEA575x
6  * implementation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>	/* Modules			*/
11 #include <linux/init.h>		/* Initdata			*/
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>	/* request_region		*/
14 #include <linux/io.h>		/* outb, outb_p			*/
15 #include <linux/isa.h>
16 #include <linux/pnp.h>
17 #include <media/drv-intf/tea575x.h>
18 
19 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ondrej Zary");
20 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaForte SF16-FMR2 and SF16-FMD2 FM radio card driver");
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 
23 /* these cards can only use two different ports (0x384 and 0x284) */
24 #define FMR2_MAX 2
25 
26 static int radio_nr[FMR2_MAX] = { [0 ... (FMR2_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
27 module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
28 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio device numbers");
29 
30 struct fmr2 {
31 	int io;
32 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
33 	struct snd_tea575x tea;
34 	struct v4l2_ctrl *volume;
35 	struct v4l2_ctrl *balance;
36 	bool is_fmd2;
37 };
38 
39 static int num_fmr2_cards;
40 static struct fmr2 *fmr2_cards[FMR2_MAX];
41 static bool isa_registered;
42 static bool pnp_registered;
43 
44 /* the port is hardwired on SF16-FMR2 */
45 #define FMR2_PORT	0x384
46 
47 /* TEA575x tuner pins */
48 #define STR_DATA	(1 << 0)
49 #define STR_CLK		(1 << 1)
50 #define STR_WREN	(1 << 2)
51 #define STR_MOST	(1 << 3)
52 /* PT2254A/TC9154A volume control pins */
53 #define PT_ST		(1 << 4)
54 #define PT_CK		(1 << 5)
55 #define PT_DATA		(1 << 6)
56 /* volume control presence pin */
57 #define FMR2_HASVOL	(1 << 7)
58 
59 static void fmr2_tea575x_set_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u8 pins)
60 {
61 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = tea->private_data;
62 	u8 bits = 0;
63 
64 	bits |= (pins & TEA575X_DATA) ? STR_DATA : 0;
65 	bits |= (pins & TEA575X_CLK)  ? STR_CLK  : 0;
66 	/* WRITE_ENABLE is inverted, DATA must be high during read */
67 	bits |= (pins & TEA575X_WREN) ? 0 : STR_WREN | STR_DATA;
68 
69 	outb(bits, fmr2->io);
70 }
71 
72 static u8 fmr2_tea575x_get_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
73 {
74 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = tea->private_data;
75 	u8 bits = inb(fmr2->io);
76 
77 	return  ((bits & STR_DATA) ? TEA575X_DATA : 0) |
78 		((bits & STR_MOST) ? TEA575X_MOST : 0);
79 }
80 
81 static void fmr2_tea575x_set_direction(struct snd_tea575x *tea, bool output)
82 {
83 }
84 
85 static const struct snd_tea575x_ops fmr2_tea_ops = {
86 	.set_pins = fmr2_tea575x_set_pins,
87 	.get_pins = fmr2_tea575x_get_pins,
88 	.set_direction = fmr2_tea575x_set_direction,
89 };
90 
91 /* TC9154A/PT2254A volume control */
92 
93 /* 18-bit shift register bit definitions */
94 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_0DB	(1 << 0)
95 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_10DB	(1 << 1)
96 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_20DB	(1 << 2)
97 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_30DB	(1 << 3)
98 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_40DB	(1 << 4)
99 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_50DB	(1 << 5)
100 #define TC9154A_ATT_MAJ_60DB	(1 << 6)
101 
102 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN_0DB	(1 << 7)
103 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN_2DB	(1 << 8)
104 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN_4DB	(1 << 9)
105 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN_6DB	(1 << 10)
106 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN_8DB	(1 << 11)
107 /* bit 12 is ignored */
108 #define TC9154A_CHANNEL_LEFT	(1 << 13)
109 #define TC9154A_CHANNEL_RIGHT	(1 << 14)
110 /* bits 15, 16, 17 must be 0 */
111 
112 #define	TC9154A_ATT_MAJ(x)	(1 << x)
113 #define TC9154A_ATT_MIN(x)	(1 << (7 + x))
114 
115 static void tc9154a_set_pins(struct fmr2 *fmr2, u8 pins)
116 {
117 	if (!fmr2->tea.mute)
118 		pins |= STR_WREN;
119 
120 	outb(pins, fmr2->io);
121 }
122 
123 static void tc9154a_set_attenuation(struct fmr2 *fmr2, int att, u32 channel)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 	u32 reg;
127 	u8 bit;
128 
129 	reg = TC9154A_ATT_MAJ(att / 10) | TC9154A_ATT_MIN((att % 10) / 2);
130 	reg |= channel;
131 	/* write 18-bit shift register, LSB first */
132 	for (i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
133 		bit = reg & (1 << i) ? PT_DATA : 0;
134 		tc9154a_set_pins(fmr2, bit);
135 		udelay(5);
136 		tc9154a_set_pins(fmr2, bit | PT_CK);
137 		udelay(5);
138 		tc9154a_set_pins(fmr2, bit);
139 	}
140 
141 	/* latch register data */
142 	udelay(5);
143 	tc9154a_set_pins(fmr2, PT_ST);
144 	udelay(5);
145 	tc9154a_set_pins(fmr2, 0);
146 }
147 
148 static int fmr2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
149 {
150 	struct snd_tea575x *tea = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct snd_tea575x, ctrl_handler);
151 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = tea->private_data;
152 	int volume, balance, left, right;
153 
154 	switch (ctrl->id) {
155 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
156 		volume = ctrl->val;
157 		balance = fmr2->balance->cur.val;
158 		break;
159 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
160 		balance = ctrl->val;
161 		volume = fmr2->volume->cur.val;
162 		break;
163 	default:
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 	}
166 
167 	left = right = volume;
168 	if (balance < 0)
169 		right = max(0, right + balance);
170 	if (balance > 0)
171 		left = max(0, left - balance);
172 
173 	tc9154a_set_attenuation(fmr2, abs(left - 68), TC9154A_CHANNEL_LEFT);
174 	tc9154a_set_attenuation(fmr2, abs(right - 68), TC9154A_CHANNEL_RIGHT);
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops fmr2_ctrl_ops = {
180 	.s_ctrl = fmr2_s_ctrl,
181 };
182 
183 static int fmr2_tea_ext_init(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
184 {
185 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = tea->private_data;
186 
187 	/* FMR2 can have volume control, FMD2 can't (uses SB16 mixer) */
188 	if (!fmr2->is_fmd2 && inb(fmr2->io) & FMR2_HASVOL) {
189 		fmr2->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&tea->ctrl_handler, &fmr2_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 68, 2, 56);
190 		fmr2->balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&tea->ctrl_handler, &fmr2_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE, -68, 68, 2, 0);
191 		if (tea->ctrl_handler.error) {
192 			printk(KERN_ERR "radio-sf16fmr2: can't initialize controls\n");
193 			return tea->ctrl_handler.error;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static const struct pnp_device_id fmr2_pnp_ids[] = {
201 	{ .id = "MFRad13" }, /* tuner subdevice of SF16-FMD2 */
202 	{ .id = "" }
203 };
204 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, fmr2_pnp_ids);
205 
206 static int fmr2_probe(struct fmr2 *fmr2, struct device *pdev, int io)
207 {
208 	int err, i;
209 	char *card_name = fmr2->is_fmd2 ? "SF16-FMD2" : "SF16-FMR2";
210 
211 	/* avoid errors if a card was already registered at given port */
212 	for (i = 0; i < num_fmr2_cards; i++)
213 		if (io == fmr2_cards[i]->io)
214 			return -EBUSY;
215 
216 	strscpy(fmr2->v4l2_dev.name, "radio-sf16fmr2",
217 		sizeof(fmr2->v4l2_dev.name)),
218 	fmr2->io = io;
219 
220 	if (!request_region(fmr2->io, 2, fmr2->v4l2_dev.name)) {
221 		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-sf16fmr2: I/O port 0x%x already in use\n", fmr2->io);
222 		return -EBUSY;
223 	}
224 
225 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, fmr2);
226 	err = v4l2_device_register(pdev, &fmr2->v4l2_dev);
227 	if (err < 0) {
228 		v4l2_err(&fmr2->v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
229 		release_region(fmr2->io, 2);
230 		return err;
231 	}
232 	fmr2->tea.v4l2_dev = &fmr2->v4l2_dev;
233 	fmr2->tea.private_data = fmr2;
234 	fmr2->tea.radio_nr = radio_nr[num_fmr2_cards];
235 	fmr2->tea.ops = &fmr2_tea_ops;
236 	fmr2->tea.ext_init = fmr2_tea_ext_init;
237 	strscpy(fmr2->tea.card, card_name, sizeof(fmr2->tea.card));
238 	snprintf(fmr2->tea.bus_info, sizeof(fmr2->tea.bus_info), "%s:%s",
239 			fmr2->is_fmd2 ? "PnP" : "ISA", dev_name(pdev));
240 
241 	if (snd_tea575x_init(&fmr2->tea, THIS_MODULE)) {
242 		printk(KERN_ERR "radio-sf16fmr2: Unable to detect TEA575x tuner\n");
243 		release_region(fmr2->io, 2);
244 		return -ENODEV;
245 	}
246 
247 	printk(KERN_INFO "radio-sf16fmr2: %s radio card at 0x%x.\n",
248 			card_name, fmr2->io);
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int fmr2_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
253 {
254 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*fmr2), GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!fmr2)
256 		return 0;
257 
258 	if (fmr2_probe(fmr2, pdev, FMR2_PORT)) {
259 		kfree(fmr2);
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, fmr2);
263 	fmr2_cards[num_fmr2_cards++] = fmr2;
264 
265 	return 1;
266 }
267 
268 static int fmr2_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
269 {
270 	int ret;
271 	struct fmr2 *fmr2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*fmr2), GFP_KERNEL);
272 	if (!fmr2)
273 		return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 	fmr2->is_fmd2 = true;
276 	ret = fmr2_probe(fmr2, &pdev->dev, pnp_port_start(pdev, 0));
277 	if (ret) {
278 		kfree(fmr2);
279 		return ret;
280 	}
281 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, fmr2);
282 	fmr2_cards[num_fmr2_cards++] = fmr2;
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static void fmr2_remove(struct fmr2 *fmr2)
288 {
289 	snd_tea575x_exit(&fmr2->tea);
290 	release_region(fmr2->io, 2);
291 	v4l2_device_unregister(&fmr2->v4l2_dev);
292 	kfree(fmr2);
293 }
294 
295 static int fmr2_isa_remove(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
296 {
297 	fmr2_remove(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static void fmr2_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
303 {
304 	fmr2_remove(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
305 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
306 }
307 
308 static struct isa_driver fmr2_isa_driver = {
309 	.match		= fmr2_isa_match,
310 	.remove		= fmr2_isa_remove,
311 	.driver		= {
312 		.name	= "radio-sf16fmr2",
313 	},
314 };
315 
316 static struct pnp_driver fmr2_pnp_driver = {
317 	.name		= "radio-sf16fmr2",
318 	.id_table	= fmr2_pnp_ids,
319 	.probe		= fmr2_pnp_probe,
320 	.remove		= fmr2_pnp_remove,
321 };
322 
323 static int __init fmr2_init(void)
324 {
325 	int ret;
326 
327 	ret = pnp_register_driver(&fmr2_pnp_driver);
328 	if (!ret)
329 		pnp_registered = true;
330 	ret = isa_register_driver(&fmr2_isa_driver, 1);
331 	if (!ret)
332 		isa_registered = true;
333 
334 	return (pnp_registered || isa_registered) ? 0 : ret;
335 }
336 
337 static void __exit fmr2_exit(void)
338 {
339 	if (pnp_registered)
340 		pnp_unregister_driver(&fmr2_pnp_driver);
341 	if (isa_registered)
342 		isa_unregister_driver(&fmr2_isa_driver);
343 }
344 
345 module_init(fmr2_init);
346 module_exit(fmr2_exit);
347