1 /*
2  * A driver for the AverMedia MR 800 USB FM radio. This device plugs
3  * into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
4  * only deals with initialization and frequency setting, the
5  * audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Big thanks to authors and contributors of dsbr100.c and radio-si470x.c
26  *
27  * When work was looked pretty good, i discover this:
28  * http://av-usbradio.sourceforge.net/index.php
29  * http://sourceforge.net/projects/av-usbradio/
30  * Latest release of theirs project was in 2005.
31  * Probably, this driver could be improved trough using their
32  * achievements (specifications given).
33  * Also, Faidon Liambotis <paravoid@debian.org> wrote nice driver for this radio
34  * in 2007. He allowed to use his driver to improve current mr800 radio driver.
35  * http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-usb-devel/2007/10/11/342492
36  *
37  * Version 0.01:	First working version.
38  * 			It's required to blacklist AverMedia USB Radio
39  * 			in usbhid/hid-quirks.c
40  * Version 0.10:	A lot of cleanups and fixes: unpluging the device,
41  * 			few mutex locks were added, codinstyle issues, etc.
42  * 			Added stereo support. Thanks to
43  * 			Douglas Schilling Landgraf <dougsland@gmail.com> and
44  * 			David Ellingsworth <david@identd.dyndns.org>
45  * 			for discussion, help and support.
46  * Version 0.11:	Converted to v4l2_device.
47  *
48  * Many things to do:
49  * 	- Correct power management of device (suspend & resume)
50  * 	- Add code for scanning and smooth tuning
51  * 	- Add code for sensitivity value
52  * 	- Correct mistakes
53  * 	- In Japan another FREQ_MIN and FREQ_MAX
54  */
55 
56 /* kernel includes */
57 #include <linux/kernel.h>
58 #include <linux/module.h>
59 #include <linux/init.h>
60 #include <linux/slab.h>
61 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
62 #include <linux/input.h>
63 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
64 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
65 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
66 #include <linux/usb.h>
67 #include <linux/version.h>	/* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
68 #include <linux/mutex.h>
69 
70 /* driver and module definitions */
71 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>"
72 #define DRIVER_DESC "AverMedia MR 800 USB FM radio driver"
73 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.11"
74 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 1, 1)
75 
76 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
77 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
78 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
79 
80 #define USB_AMRADIO_VENDOR 0x07ca
81 #define USB_AMRADIO_PRODUCT 0xb800
82 
83 /* dev_warn macro with driver name */
84 #define MR800_DRIVER_NAME "radio-mr800"
85 #define amradio_dev_warn(dev, fmt, arg...)				\
86 		dev_warn(dev, MR800_DRIVER_NAME " - " fmt, ##arg)
87 
88 /* Probably USB_TIMEOUT should be modified in module parameter */
89 #define BUFFER_LENGTH 8
90 #define USB_TIMEOUT 500
91 
92 /* Frequency limits in MHz -- these are European values.  For Japanese
93 devices, that would be 76 and 91.  */
94 #define FREQ_MIN  87.5
95 #define FREQ_MAX 108.0
96 #define FREQ_MUL 16000
97 
98 /*
99  * Commands that device should understand
100  * List isnt full and will be updated with implementation of new functions
101  */
102 #define AMRADIO_SET_FREQ	0xa4
103 #define AMRADIO_SET_MUTE	0xab
104 #define AMRADIO_SET_MONO	0xae
105 
106 /* Comfortable defines for amradio_set_mute */
107 #define AMRADIO_START		0x00
108 #define AMRADIO_STOP		0x01
109 
110 /* Comfortable defines for amradio_set_stereo */
111 #define WANT_STEREO		0x00
112 #define WANT_MONO		0x01
113 
114 /* module parameter */
115 static int radio_nr = -1;
116 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio Nr");
118 
119 static int usb_amradio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
120 			     const struct usb_device_id *id);
121 static void usb_amradio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
122 static int usb_amradio_open(struct file *file);
123 static int usb_amradio_close(struct file *file);
124 static int usb_amradio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf,
125 				pm_message_t message);
126 static int usb_amradio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
127 
128 /* Data for one (physical) device */
129 struct amradio_device {
130 	/* reference to USB and video device */
131 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
132 	struct video_device videodev;
133 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
134 
135 	unsigned char *buffer;
136 	struct mutex lock;	/* buffer locking */
137 	int curfreq;
138 	int stereo;
139 	int users;
140 	int removed;
141 	int muted;
142 };
143 
144 #define vdev_to_amradio(r) container_of(r, struct amradio_device, videodev)
145 
146 /* USB Device ID List */
147 static struct usb_device_id usb_amradio_device_table[] = {
148 	{USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_AMRADIO_VENDOR, USB_AMRADIO_PRODUCT,
149 							USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
150 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
151 };
152 
153 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_amradio_device_table);
154 
155 /* USB subsystem interface */
156 static struct usb_driver usb_amradio_driver = {
157 	.name			= MR800_DRIVER_NAME,
158 	.probe			= usb_amradio_probe,
159 	.disconnect		= usb_amradio_disconnect,
160 	.suspend		= usb_amradio_suspend,
161 	.resume			= usb_amradio_resume,
162 	.reset_resume		= usb_amradio_resume,
163 	.id_table		= usb_amradio_device_table,
164 	.supports_autosuspend	= 0,
165 };
166 
167 /* switch on/off the radio. Send 8 bytes to device */
168 static int amradio_set_mute(struct amradio_device *radio, char argument)
169 {
170 	int retval;
171 	int size;
172 
173 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&radio->lock));
174 
175 	radio->buffer[0] = 0x00;
176 	radio->buffer[1] = 0x55;
177 	radio->buffer[2] = 0xaa;
178 	radio->buffer[3] = 0x00;
179 	radio->buffer[4] = AMRADIO_SET_MUTE;
180 	radio->buffer[5] = argument;
181 	radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
182 	radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
183 
184 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(radio->usbdev, 2),
185 		(void *) (radio->buffer), BUFFER_LENGTH, &size, USB_TIMEOUT);
186 
187 	if (retval < 0 || size != BUFFER_LENGTH)
188 		return retval;
189 
190 	radio->muted = argument;
191 
192 	return retval;
193 }
194 
195 /* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */
196 static int amradio_setfreq(struct amradio_device *radio, int freq)
197 {
198 	int retval;
199 	int size;
200 	unsigned short freq_send = 0x10 + (freq >> 3) / 25;
201 
202 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&radio->lock));
203 
204 	radio->buffer[0] = 0x00;
205 	radio->buffer[1] = 0x55;
206 	radio->buffer[2] = 0xaa;
207 	radio->buffer[3] = 0x03;
208 	radio->buffer[4] = AMRADIO_SET_FREQ;
209 	radio->buffer[5] = 0x00;
210 	radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
211 	radio->buffer[7] = 0x08;
212 
213 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(radio->usbdev, 2),
214 		(void *) (radio->buffer), BUFFER_LENGTH, &size, USB_TIMEOUT);
215 
216 	if (retval < 0 || size != BUFFER_LENGTH)
217 		return retval;
218 
219 	/* frequency is calculated from freq_send and placed in first 2 bytes */
220 	radio->buffer[0] = (freq_send >> 8) & 0xff;
221 	radio->buffer[1] = freq_send & 0xff;
222 	radio->buffer[2] = 0x01;
223 	radio->buffer[3] = 0x00;
224 	radio->buffer[4] = 0x00;
225 	/* 5 and 6 bytes of buffer already = 0x00 */
226 	radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
227 
228 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(radio->usbdev, 2),
229 		(void *) (radio->buffer), BUFFER_LENGTH, &size, USB_TIMEOUT);
230 
231 	return retval;
232 }
233 
234 static int amradio_set_stereo(struct amradio_device *radio, char argument)
235 {
236 	int retval;
237 	int size;
238 
239 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&radio->lock));
240 
241 	radio->buffer[0] = 0x00;
242 	radio->buffer[1] = 0x55;
243 	radio->buffer[2] = 0xaa;
244 	radio->buffer[3] = 0x00;
245 	radio->buffer[4] = AMRADIO_SET_MONO;
246 	radio->buffer[5] = argument;
247 	radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
248 	radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
249 
250 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(radio->usbdev, 2),
251 		(void *) (radio->buffer), BUFFER_LENGTH, &size, USB_TIMEOUT);
252 
253 	if (retval < 0 || size != BUFFER_LENGTH) {
254 		radio->stereo = -1;
255 		return retval;
256 	}
257 
258 	radio->stereo = 1;
259 
260 	return retval;
261 }
262 
263 /* Handle unplugging the device.
264  * We call video_unregister_device in any case.
265  * The last function called in this procedure is
266  * usb_amradio_device_release.
267  */
268 static void usb_amradio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
269 {
270 	struct amradio_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
271 
272 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
273 	radio->removed = 1;
274 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
275 
276 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
277 	video_unregister_device(&radio->videodev);
278 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev);
279 }
280 
281 /* vidioc_querycap - query device capabilities */
282 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
283 					struct v4l2_capability *v)
284 {
285 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
286 
287 	strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-mr800", sizeof(v->driver));
288 	strlcpy(v->card, "AverMedia MR 800 USB FM Radio", sizeof(v->card));
289 	usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info));
290 	v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
291 	v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 /* vidioc_g_tuner - get tuner attributes */
296 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
297 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
298 {
299 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
300 	int retval;
301 
302 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
303 
304 	/* safety check */
305 	if (radio->removed) {
306 		retval = -EIO;
307 		goto unlock;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (v->index > 0) {
311 		retval = -EINVAL;
312 		goto unlock;
313 	}
314 
315 /* TODO: Add function which look is signal stereo or not
316  * 	amradio_getstat(radio);
317  */
318 
319 /* we call amradio_set_stereo to set radio->stereo
320  * Honestly, amradio_getstat should cover this in future and
321  * amradio_set_stereo shouldn't be here
322  */
323 	retval = amradio_set_stereo(radio, WANT_STEREO);
324 	if (retval < 0)
325 		amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
326 			"set stereo failed\n");
327 
328 	strcpy(v->name, "FM");
329 	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
330 	v->rangelow = FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL;
331 	v->rangehigh = FREQ_MAX * FREQ_MUL;
332 	v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
333 	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
334 	if (radio->stereo)
335 		v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
336 	else
337 		v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
338 	v->signal = 0xffff;     /* Can't get the signal strength, sad.. */
339 	v->afc = 0; /* Don't know what is this */
340 
341 unlock:
342 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
343 	return retval;
344 }
345 
346 /* vidioc_s_tuner - set tuner attributes */
347 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
348 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
349 {
350 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
351 	int retval;
352 
353 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
354 
355 	/* safety check */
356 	if (radio->removed) {
357 		retval = -EIO;
358 		goto unlock;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (v->index > 0) {
362 		retval = -EINVAL;
363 		goto unlock;
364 	}
365 
366 	/* mono/stereo selector */
367 	switch (v->audmode) {
368 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
369 		retval = amradio_set_stereo(radio, WANT_MONO);
370 		if (retval < 0)
371 			amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
372 				"set mono failed\n");
373 		break;
374 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
375 		retval = amradio_set_stereo(radio, WANT_STEREO);
376 		if (retval < 0)
377 			amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
378 				"set stereo failed\n");
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		retval = -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 unlock:
385 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
386 	return retval;
387 }
388 
389 /* vidioc_s_frequency - set tuner radio frequency */
390 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
391 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
392 {
393 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
394 	int retval;
395 
396 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
397 
398 	/* safety check */
399 	if (radio->removed) {
400 		retval = -EIO;
401 		goto unlock;
402 	}
403 
404 	radio->curfreq = f->frequency;
405 
406 	retval = amradio_setfreq(radio, radio->curfreq);
407 	if (retval < 0)
408 		amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
409 			"set frequency failed\n");
410 
411 unlock:
412 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
413 	return retval;
414 }
415 
416 /* vidioc_g_frequency - get tuner radio frequency */
417 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
418 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
419 {
420 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
421 	int retval = 0;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
424 
425 	/* safety check */
426 	if (radio->removed) {
427 		retval = -EIO;
428 		goto unlock;
429 	}
430 
431 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
432 	f->frequency = radio->curfreq;
433 
434 unlock:
435 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
436 	return retval;
437 }
438 
439 /* vidioc_queryctrl - enumerate control items */
440 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
441 				struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
442 {
443 	switch (qc->id) {
444 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
445 		return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 1);
446 	}
447 
448 	return -EINVAL;
449 }
450 
451 /* vidioc_g_ctrl - get the value of a control */
452 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
453 				struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
454 {
455 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
456 	int retval = -EINVAL;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
459 
460 	/* safety check */
461 	if (radio->removed) {
462 		retval = -EIO;
463 		goto unlock;
464 	}
465 
466 	switch (ctrl->id) {
467 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
468 		ctrl->value = radio->muted;
469 		retval = 0;
470 		break;
471 	}
472 
473 unlock:
474 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
475 	return retval;
476 }
477 
478 /* vidioc_s_ctrl - set the value of a control */
479 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
480 				struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
481 {
482 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
483 	int retval = -EINVAL;
484 
485 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
486 
487 	/* safety check */
488 	if (radio->removed) {
489 		retval = -EIO;
490 		goto unlock;
491 	}
492 
493 	switch (ctrl->id) {
494 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
495 		if (ctrl->value) {
496 			retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_STOP);
497 			if (retval < 0) {
498 				amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
499 					"amradio_stop failed\n");
500 			}
501 		} else {
502 			retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_START);
503 			if (retval < 0) {
504 				amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
505 					"amradio_start failed\n");
506 			}
507 		}
508 		break;
509 	}
510 
511 unlock:
512 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
513 	return retval;
514 }
515 
516 /* vidioc_g_audio - get audio attributes */
517 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
518 				struct v4l2_audio *a)
519 {
520 	if (a->index > 1)
521 		return -EINVAL;
522 
523 	strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
524 	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 /* vidioc_s_audio - set audio attributes  */
529 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
530 					struct v4l2_audio *a)
531 {
532 	if (a->index != 0)
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 /* vidioc_g_input - get input */
538 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
539 {
540 	*i = 0;
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 /* vidioc_s_input - set input */
545 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
546 {
547 	if (i != 0)
548 		return -EINVAL;
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 /* open device - amradio_start() and amradio_setfreq() */
553 static int usb_amradio_open(struct file *file)
554 {
555 	struct amradio_device *radio = vdev_to_amradio(video_devdata(file));
556 	int retval = 0;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
559 
560 	if (radio->removed) {
561 		retval = -EIO;
562 		goto unlock;
563 	}
564 
565 	file->private_data = radio;
566 	radio->users = 1;
567 	radio->muted = 1;
568 
569 	retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_START);
570 	if (retval < 0) {
571 		amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
572 			"radio did not start up properly\n");
573 		radio->users = 0;
574 		goto unlock;
575 	}
576 
577 	retval = amradio_set_stereo(radio, WANT_STEREO);
578 	if (retval < 0)
579 		amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
580 			"set stereo failed\n");
581 
582 	retval = amradio_setfreq(radio, radio->curfreq);
583 	if (retval < 0)
584 		amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
585 			"set frequency failed\n");
586 
587 unlock:
588 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
589 	return retval;
590 }
591 
592 /*close device */
593 static int usb_amradio_close(struct file *file)
594 {
595 	struct amradio_device *radio = file->private_data;
596 	int retval = 0;
597 
598 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
599 
600 	if (radio->removed) {
601 		retval = -EIO;
602 		goto unlock;
603 	}
604 
605 	radio->users = 0;
606 
607 	if (!radio->removed) {
608 		retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_STOP);
609 		if (retval < 0)
610 			amradio_dev_warn(&radio->videodev.dev,
611 				"amradio_stop failed\n");
612 	}
613 
614 unlock:
615 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
616 	return retval;
617 }
618 
619 /* Suspend device - stop device. Need to be checked and fixed */
620 static int usb_amradio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
621 {
622 	struct amradio_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
623 	int retval;
624 
625 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
626 
627 	retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_STOP);
628 	if (retval < 0)
629 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "amradio_stop failed\n");
630 
631 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "going into suspend..\n");
632 
633 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 /* Resume device - start device. Need to be checked and fixed */
638 static int usb_amradio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
639 {
640 	struct amradio_device *radio = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
641 	int retval;
642 
643 	mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
644 
645 	retval = amradio_set_mute(radio, AMRADIO_START);
646 	if (retval < 0)
647 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "amradio_start failed\n");
648 
649 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "coming out of suspend..\n");
650 
651 	mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 /* File system interface */
656 static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_amradio_fops = {
657 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
658 	.open		= usb_amradio_open,
659 	.release	= usb_amradio_close,
660 	.ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
661 };
662 
663 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_amradio_ioctl_ops = {
664 	.vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
665 	.vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
666 	.vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
667 	.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
668 	.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
669 	.vidioc_queryctrl   = vidioc_queryctrl,
670 	.vidioc_g_ctrl      = vidioc_g_ctrl,
671 	.vidioc_s_ctrl      = vidioc_s_ctrl,
672 	.vidioc_g_audio     = vidioc_g_audio,
673 	.vidioc_s_audio     = vidioc_s_audio,
674 	.vidioc_g_input     = vidioc_g_input,
675 	.vidioc_s_input     = vidioc_s_input,
676 };
677 
678 static void usb_amradio_video_device_release(struct video_device *videodev)
679 {
680 	struct amradio_device *radio = vdev_to_amradio(videodev);
681 
682 	v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
683 
684 	/* free rest memory */
685 	kfree(radio->buffer);
686 	kfree(radio);
687 }
688 
689 /* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */
690 static int usb_amradio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
691 				const struct usb_device_id *id)
692 {
693 	struct amradio_device *radio;
694 	int retval = 0;
695 
696 	radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amradio_device), GFP_KERNEL);
697 
698 	if (!radio) {
699 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "kmalloc for amradio_device failed\n");
700 		retval = -ENOMEM;
701 		goto err;
702 	}
703 
704 	radio->buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
705 
706 	if (!radio->buffer) {
707 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "kmalloc for radio->buffer failed\n");
708 		retval = -ENOMEM;
709 		goto err_nobuf;
710 	}
711 
712 	retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &radio->v4l2_dev);
713 	if (retval < 0) {
714 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
715 		goto err_v4l2;
716 	}
717 
718 	strlcpy(radio->videodev.name, radio->v4l2_dev.name,
719 		sizeof(radio->videodev.name));
720 	radio->videodev.v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev;
721 	radio->videodev.fops = &usb_amradio_fops;
722 	radio->videodev.ioctl_ops = &usb_amradio_ioctl_ops;
723 	radio->videodev.release = usb_amradio_video_device_release;
724 
725 	radio->removed = 0;
726 	radio->users = 0;
727 	radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
728 	radio->curfreq = 95.16 * FREQ_MUL;
729 	radio->stereo = -1;
730 
731 	mutex_init(&radio->lock);
732 
733 	video_set_drvdata(&radio->videodev, radio);
734 
735 	retval = video_register_device(&radio->videodev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
736 					radio_nr);
737 	if (retval < 0) {
738 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "could not register video device\n");
739 		goto err_vdev;
740 	}
741 
742 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, radio);
743 	return 0;
744 
745 err_vdev:
746 	v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
747 err_v4l2:
748 	kfree(radio->buffer);
749 err_nobuf:
750 	kfree(radio);
751 err:
752 	return retval;
753 }
754 
755 static int __init amradio_init(void)
756 {
757 	int retval = usb_register(&usb_amradio_driver);
758 
759 	pr_info(KBUILD_MODNAME
760 		": version " DRIVER_VERSION " " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
761 
762 	if (retval)
763 		pr_err(KBUILD_MODNAME
764 			": usb_register failed. Error number %d\n", retval);
765 
766 	return retval;
767 }
768 
769 static void __exit amradio_exit(void)
770 {
771 	usb_deregister(&usb_amradio_driver);
772 }
773 
774 module_init(amradio_init);
775 module_exit(amradio_exit);
776 
777