1 /* radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver for Linux 2.2 2 * 3 * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> 4 * Adapted to support the Video for Linux API by 5 * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>. Based on original tuner code by: 6 * 7 * Quay Ly 8 * Donald Song 9 * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) 10 * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) 11 * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu) 12 * 13 * The basis for this code may be found at http://bigbang.vtc.vsc.edu/fmradio/ 14 * along with more information on the card itself. 15 * 16 * History: 17 * 1999-02-24 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org> 18 * Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW 19 * Range expanded to 87-108 MHz (from 87.9-107.8) 20 * 21 * Notable changes from the original source: 22 * - includes stripped down to the essentials 23 * - for loops used as delays replaced with udelay() 24 * - #defines removed, changed to static values 25 * - tuning structure changed - no more character arrays, other changes 26 */ 27 28 #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */ 29 #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */ 30 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */ 31 #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */ 32 #include <linux/videodev2.h> /* kernel radio structs */ 33 #include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */ 34 #include <linux/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */ 35 #include <media/v4l2-device.h> 36 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> 37 38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath"); 39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Aztech radio card."); 40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 41 42 /* acceptable ports: 0x350 (JP3 shorted), 0x358 (JP3 open) */ 43 44 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT 45 #define CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT -1 46 #endif 47 48 static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT; 49 static int radio_nr = -1; 50 static int radio_wait_time = 1000; 51 52 module_param(io, int, 0); 53 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0); 54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Aztech card (0x350 or 0x358)"); 55 56 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 2) 57 58 struct aztech 59 { 60 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev; 61 struct video_device vdev; 62 int io; 63 int curvol; 64 unsigned long curfreq; 65 int stereo; 66 struct mutex lock; 67 }; 68 69 static struct aztech aztech_card; 70 71 static int volconvert(int level) 72 { 73 level >>= 14; /* Map 16bits down to 2 bit */ 74 level &= 3; 75 76 /* convert to card-friendly values */ 77 switch (level) { 78 case 0: 79 return 0; 80 case 1: 81 return 1; 82 case 2: 83 return 4; 84 case 3: 85 return 5; 86 } 87 return 0; /* Quieten gcc */ 88 } 89 90 static void send_0_byte(struct aztech *az) 91 { 92 udelay(radio_wait_time); 93 outb_p(2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io); 94 outb_p(64 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io); 95 } 96 97 static void send_1_byte(struct aztech *az) 98 { 99 udelay (radio_wait_time); 100 outb_p(128 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io); 101 outb_p(128 + 64 + 2 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io); 102 } 103 104 static int az_setvol(struct aztech *az, int vol) 105 { 106 mutex_lock(&az->lock); 107 outb(volconvert(vol), az->io); 108 mutex_unlock(&az->lock); 109 return 0; 110 } 111 112 /* thanks to Michael Dwyer for giving me a dose of clues in 113 * the signal strength department.. 114 * 115 * This card has a stereo bit - bit 0 set = mono, not set = stereo 116 * It also has a "signal" bit - bit 1 set = bad signal, not set = good 117 * 118 */ 119 120 static int az_getsigstr(struct aztech *az) 121 { 122 int sig = 1; 123 124 mutex_lock(&az->lock); 125 if (inb(az->io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */ 126 sig = 0; 127 mutex_unlock(&az->lock); 128 return sig; 129 } 130 131 static int az_getstereo(struct aztech *az) 132 { 133 int stereo = 1; 134 135 mutex_lock(&az->lock); 136 if (inb(az->io) & 1) /* bit set = mono */ 137 stereo = 0; 138 mutex_unlock(&az->lock); 139 return stereo; 140 } 141 142 static int az_setfreq(struct aztech *az, unsigned long frequency) 143 { 144 int i; 145 146 mutex_lock(&az->lock); 147 148 az->curfreq = frequency; 149 frequency += 171200; /* Add 10.7 MHz IF */ 150 frequency /= 800; /* Convert to 50 kHz units */ 151 152 send_0_byte(az); /* 0: LSB of frequency */ 153 154 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) /* : frequency bits (1-13) */ 155 if (frequency & (1 << i)) 156 send_1_byte(az); 157 else 158 send_0_byte(az); 159 160 send_0_byte(az); /* 14: test bit - always 0 */ 161 send_0_byte(az); /* 15: test bit - always 0 */ 162 send_0_byte(az); /* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */ 163 if (az->stereo) /* 17: stereo (1 to enable) */ 164 send_1_byte(az); 165 else 166 send_0_byte(az); 167 168 send_1_byte(az); /* 18: band data 1 - unknown */ 169 send_0_byte(az); /* 19: time base - always 0 */ 170 send_0_byte(az); /* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */ 171 send_1_byte(az); /* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz) */ 172 send_0_byte(az); /* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */ 173 send_1_byte(az); /* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */ 174 175 /* latch frequency */ 176 177 udelay(radio_wait_time); 178 outb_p(128 + 64 + volconvert(az->curvol), az->io); 179 180 mutex_unlock(&az->lock); 181 182 return 0; 183 } 184 185 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv, 186 struct v4l2_capability *v) 187 { 188 strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-aztech", sizeof(v->driver)); 189 strlcpy(v->card, "Aztech Radio", sizeof(v->card)); 190 strlcpy(v->bus_info, "ISA", sizeof(v->bus_info)); 191 v->version = RADIO_VERSION; 192 v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO; 193 return 0; 194 } 195 196 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, 197 struct v4l2_tuner *v) 198 { 199 struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file); 200 201 if (v->index > 0) 202 return -EINVAL; 203 204 strlcpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name)); 205 v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO; 206 207 v->rangelow = 87 * 16000; 208 v->rangehigh = 108 * 16000; 209 v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO; 210 v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW; 211 if (az_getstereo(az)) 212 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO; 213 else 214 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO; 215 v->signal = 0xFFFF * az_getsigstr(az); 216 217 return 0; 218 } 219 220 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, 221 struct v4l2_tuner *v) 222 { 223 return v->index ? -EINVAL : 0; 224 } 225 226 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i) 227 { 228 *i = 0; 229 return 0; 230 } 231 232 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i) 233 { 234 return i ? -EINVAL : 0; 235 } 236 237 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, 238 struct v4l2_audio *a) 239 { 240 a->index = 0; 241 strlcpy(a->name, "Radio", sizeof(a->name)); 242 a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO; 243 return 0; 244 } 245 246 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, 247 struct v4l2_audio *a) 248 { 249 return a->index ? -EINVAL : 0; 250 } 251 252 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, 253 struct v4l2_frequency *f) 254 { 255 struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file); 256 257 if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) 258 return -EINVAL; 259 az_setfreq(az, f->frequency); 260 return 0; 261 } 262 263 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv, 264 struct v4l2_frequency *f) 265 { 266 struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file); 267 268 if (f->tuner != 0) 269 return -EINVAL; 270 f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO; 271 f->frequency = az->curfreq; 272 return 0; 273 } 274 275 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv, 276 struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc) 277 { 278 switch (qc->id) { 279 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE: 280 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 1); 281 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME: 282 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 0xff, 1, 0xff); 283 } 284 return -EINVAL; 285 } 286 287 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv, 288 struct v4l2_control *ctrl) 289 { 290 struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file); 291 292 switch (ctrl->id) { 293 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE: 294 if (az->curvol == 0) 295 ctrl->value = 1; 296 else 297 ctrl->value = 0; 298 return 0; 299 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME: 300 ctrl->value = az->curvol * 6554; 301 return 0; 302 } 303 return -EINVAL; 304 } 305 306 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv, 307 struct v4l2_control *ctrl) 308 { 309 struct aztech *az = video_drvdata(file); 310 311 switch (ctrl->id) { 312 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE: 313 if (ctrl->value) 314 az_setvol(az, 0); 315 else 316 az_setvol(az, az->curvol); 317 return 0; 318 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME: 319 az_setvol(az, ctrl->value); 320 return 0; 321 } 322 return -EINVAL; 323 } 324 325 static const struct v4l2_file_operations aztech_fops = { 326 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 327 .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, 328 }; 329 330 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops aztech_ioctl_ops = { 331 .vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap, 332 .vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner, 333 .vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner, 334 .vidioc_g_audio = vidioc_g_audio, 335 .vidioc_s_audio = vidioc_s_audio, 336 .vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input, 337 .vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input, 338 .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency, 339 .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency, 340 .vidioc_queryctrl = vidioc_queryctrl, 341 .vidioc_g_ctrl = vidioc_g_ctrl, 342 .vidioc_s_ctrl = vidioc_s_ctrl, 343 }; 344 345 static int __init aztech_init(void) 346 { 347 struct aztech *az = &aztech_card; 348 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &az->v4l2_dev; 349 int res; 350 351 strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "aztech", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name)); 352 az->io = io; 353 354 if (az->io == -1) { 355 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "you must set an I/O address with io=0x350 or 0x358\n"); 356 return -EINVAL; 357 } 358 359 if (!request_region(az->io, 2, "aztech")) { 360 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "port 0x%x already in use\n", az->io); 361 return -EBUSY; 362 } 363 364 res = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev); 365 if (res < 0) { 366 release_region(az->io, 2); 367 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n"); 368 return res; 369 } 370 371 mutex_init(&az->lock); 372 strlcpy(az->vdev.name, v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(az->vdev.name)); 373 az->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev; 374 az->vdev.fops = &aztech_fops; 375 az->vdev.ioctl_ops = &aztech_ioctl_ops; 376 az->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty; 377 video_set_drvdata(&az->vdev, az); 378 /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */ 379 outb(0, az->io); 380 381 if (video_register_device(&az->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) < 0) { 382 v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev); 383 release_region(az->io, 2); 384 return -EINVAL; 385 } 386 387 v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Aztech radio card driver v1.00/19990224 rkroll@exploits.org\n"); 388 return 0; 389 } 390 391 static void __exit aztech_exit(void) 392 { 393 struct aztech *az = &aztech_card; 394 395 video_unregister_device(&az->vdev); 396 v4l2_device_unregister(&az->v4l2_dev); 397 release_region(az->io, 2); 398 } 399 400 module_init(aztech_init); 401 module_exit(aztech_exit); 402