1 /* radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver for Linux 2.2
2  *
3  * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
4  * Adapted to support the Video for Linux API by
5  * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>.  Based on original tuner code by:
6  *
7  * Quay Ly
8  * Donald Song
9  * Jason Lewis      (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
10  * Scott McGrath    (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
11  * William McGrath  (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
12  *
13  * The basis for this code may be found at http://bigbang.vtc.vsc.edu/fmradio/
14  * along with more information on the card itself.
15  *
16  * History:
17  * 1999-02-24	Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
18  *		Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
19  * 		Range expanded to 87-108 MHz (from 87.9-107.8)
20  *
21  * Notable changes from the original source:
22  * - includes stripped down to the essentials
23  * - for loops used as delays replaced with udelay()
24  * - #defines removed, changed to static values
25  * - tuning structure changed - no more character arrays, other changes
26 */
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>	/* Modules 			*/
29 #include <linux/init.h>		/* Initdata			*/
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>	/* request_region		*/
31 #include <linux/delay.h>	/* udelay			*/
32 #include <asm/io.h>		/* outb, outb_p			*/
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>	/* copy to/from user		*/
34 #include <linux/videodev2.h>	/* kernel radio structs		*/
35 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
36 
37 #include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
38 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,0,2)
39 
40 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
41 	{
42 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
43 		.name          = "Mute",
44 		.minimum       = 0,
45 		.maximum       = 1,
46 		.default_value = 1,
47 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
48 	},{
49 		.id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
50 		.name          = "Volume",
51 		.minimum       = 0,
52 		.maximum       = 0xff,
53 		.step          = 1,
54 		.default_value = 0xff,
55 		.type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
56 	}
57 };
58 
59 /* acceptable ports: 0x350 (JP3 shorted), 0x358 (JP3 open) */
60 
61 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT
62 #define CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT -1
63 #endif
64 
65 static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT;
66 static int radio_nr = -1;
67 static int radio_wait_time = 1000;
68 static struct mutex lock;
69 
70 struct az_device
71 {
72 	int curvol;
73 	unsigned long curfreq;
74 	int stereo;
75 };
76 
77 static int volconvert(int level)
78 {
79 	level>>=14;		/* Map 16bits down to 2 bit */
80 	level&=3;
81 
82 	/* convert to card-friendly values */
83 	switch (level)
84 	{
85 		case 0:
86 			return 0;
87 		case 1:
88 			return 1;
89 		case 2:
90 			return 4;
91 		case 3:
92 			return 5;
93 	}
94 	return 0;	/* Quieten gcc */
95 }
96 
97 static void send_0_byte (struct az_device *dev)
98 {
99 	udelay(radio_wait_time);
100 	outb_p(2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
101 	outb_p(64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
102 }
103 
104 static void send_1_byte (struct az_device *dev)
105 {
106 	udelay (radio_wait_time);
107 	outb_p(128+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
108 	outb_p(128+64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
109 }
110 
111 static int az_setvol(struct az_device *dev, int vol)
112 {
113 	mutex_lock(&lock);
114 	outb (volconvert(vol), io);
115 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 /* thanks to Michael Dwyer for giving me a dose of clues in
120  * the signal strength department..
121  *
122  * This card has a stereo bit - bit 0 set = mono, not set = stereo
123  * It also has a "signal" bit - bit 1 set = bad signal, not set = good
124  *
125  */
126 
127 static int az_getsigstr(struct az_device *dev)
128 {
129 	if (inb(io) & 2)	/* bit set = no signal present */
130 		return 0;
131 	return 1;		/* signal present */
132 }
133 
134 static int az_getstereo(struct az_device *dev)
135 {
136 	if (inb(io) & 1) 	/* bit set = mono */
137 		return 0;
138 	return 1;		/* stereo */
139 }
140 
141 static int az_setfreq(struct az_device *dev, unsigned long frequency)
142 {
143 	int  i;
144 
145 	frequency += 171200;		/* Add 10.7 MHz IF		*/
146 	frequency /= 800;		/* Convert to 50 kHz units	*/
147 
148 	mutex_lock(&lock);
149 
150 	send_0_byte (dev);		/*  0: LSB of frequency       */
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < 13; i++)	/*   : frequency bits (1-13)  */
153 		if (frequency & (1 << i))
154 			send_1_byte (dev);
155 		else
156 			send_0_byte (dev);
157 
158 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 14: test bit - always 0    */
159 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 15: test bit - always 0    */
160 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */
161 	if (dev->stereo)		/* 17: stereo (1 to enable)   */
162 		send_1_byte (dev);
163 	else
164 		send_0_byte (dev);
165 
166 	send_1_byte (dev);		/* 18: band data 1 - unknown  */
167 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 19: time base - always 0   */
168 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz)   */
169 	send_1_byte (dev);		/* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz)   */
170 	send_0_byte (dev);		/* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz)   */
171 	send_1_byte (dev);		/* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */
172 
173 	/* latch frequency */
174 
175 	udelay (radio_wait_time);
176 	outb_p(128+64+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
177 
178 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static int vidioc_querycap (struct file *file, void  *priv,
184 					struct v4l2_capability *v)
185 {
186 	strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-aztech", sizeof (v->driver));
187 	strlcpy(v->card, "Aztech Radio", sizeof (v->card));
188 	sprintf(v->bus_info,"ISA");
189 	v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
190 	v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static int vidioc_g_tuner (struct file *file, void *priv,
195 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
196 {
197 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
198 	struct az_device *az = dev->priv;
199 
200 	if (v->index > 0)
201 		return -EINVAL;
202 
203 	strcpy(v->name, "FM");
204 	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
205 
206 	v->rangelow=(87*16000);
207 	v->rangehigh=(108*16000);
208 	v->rxsubchans =V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO|V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
209 	v->capability=V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
210 	if(az_getstereo(az))
211 		v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
212 	else
213 		v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
214 	v->signal=0xFFFF*az_getsigstr(az);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 
220 static int vidioc_s_tuner (struct file *file, void *priv,
221 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
222 {
223 	if (v->index > 0)
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static int vidioc_g_audio (struct file *file, void *priv,
230 			   struct v4l2_audio *a)
231 {
232 	if (a->index > 1)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
236 	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
241 {
242 	*i = 0;
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
247 {
248 	if (i != 0)
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 
254 static int vidioc_s_audio (struct file *file, void *priv,
255 			   struct v4l2_audio *a)
256 {
257 	if (a->index != 0)
258 		return -EINVAL;
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int vidioc_s_frequency (struct file *file, void *priv,
264 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
265 {
266 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
267 	struct az_device *az = dev->priv;
268 
269 	az->curfreq = f->frequency;
270 	az_setfreq(az, az->curfreq);
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int vidioc_g_frequency (struct file *file, void *priv,
275 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
276 {
277 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
278 	struct az_device *az = dev->priv;
279 
280 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
281 	f->frequency = az->curfreq;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static int vidioc_queryctrl (struct file *file, void *priv,
287 			    struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
288 {
289 	int i;
290 
291 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
292 		if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
293 			memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
294 						sizeof(*qc));
295 			return (0);
296 		}
297 	}
298 	return -EINVAL;
299 }
300 
301 static int vidioc_g_ctrl (struct file *file, void *priv,
302 			    struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
303 {
304 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
305 	struct az_device *az = dev->priv;
306 
307 	switch (ctrl->id) {
308 		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
309 			if (az->curvol==0)
310 				ctrl->value=1;
311 			else
312 				ctrl->value=0;
313 			return (0);
314 		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
315 			ctrl->value=az->curvol * 6554;
316 			return (0);
317 	}
318 	return -EINVAL;
319 }
320 
321 static int vidioc_s_ctrl (struct file *file, void *priv,
322 			    struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
323 {
324 	struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
325 	struct az_device *az = dev->priv;
326 
327 	switch (ctrl->id) {
328 		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
329 			if (ctrl->value) {
330 				az_setvol(az,0);
331 			} else {
332 				az_setvol(az,az->curvol);
333 			}
334 			return (0);
335 		case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
336 			az_setvol(az,ctrl->value);
337 			return (0);
338 	}
339 	return -EINVAL;
340 }
341 
342 static struct az_device aztech_unit;
343 
344 static const struct file_operations aztech_fops = {
345 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
346 	.open           = video_exclusive_open,
347 	.release        = video_exclusive_release,
348 	.ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
349 	.compat_ioctl	= v4l_compat_ioctl32,
350 	.llseek         = no_llseek,
351 };
352 
353 static struct video_device aztech_radio=
354 {
355 	.owner		    = THIS_MODULE,
356 	.name		    = "Aztech radio",
357 	.type		    = VID_TYPE_TUNER,
358 	.fops               = &aztech_fops,
359 	.vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
360 	.vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
361 	.vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
362 	.vidioc_g_audio     = vidioc_g_audio,
363 	.vidioc_s_audio     = vidioc_s_audio,
364 	.vidioc_g_input     = vidioc_g_input,
365 	.vidioc_s_input     = vidioc_s_input,
366 	.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
367 	.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
368 	.vidioc_queryctrl   = vidioc_queryctrl,
369 	.vidioc_g_ctrl      = vidioc_g_ctrl,
370 	.vidioc_s_ctrl      = vidioc_s_ctrl,
371 };
372 
373 module_param_named(debug,aztech_radio.debug, int, 0644);
374 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"activates debug info");
375 
376 static int __init aztech_init(void)
377 {
378 	if(io==-1)
379 	{
380 		printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n");
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (!request_region(io, 2, "aztech"))
385 	{
386 		printk(KERN_ERR "aztech: port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
387 		return -EBUSY;
388 	}
389 
390 	mutex_init(&lock);
391 	aztech_radio.priv=&aztech_unit;
392 
393 	if(video_register_device(&aztech_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
394 	{
395 		release_region(io,2);
396 		return -EINVAL;
397 	}
398 
399 	printk(KERN_INFO "Aztech radio card driver v1.00/19990224 rkroll@exploits.org\n");
400 	/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
401 	outb (0, io);
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
406 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Aztech radio card.");
407 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
408 
409 module_param(io, int, 0);
410 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
411 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Aztech card (0x350 or 0x358)");
412 
413 static void __exit aztech_cleanup(void)
414 {
415 	video_unregister_device(&aztech_radio);
416 	release_region(io,2);
417 }
418 
419 module_init(aztech_init);
420 module_exit(aztech_cleanup);
421