xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c (revision 4da722ca19f30f7db250db808d1ab1703607a932)
1 /*
2  * video stream multiplexer controlled via mux control
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
28 
29 struct video_mux {
30 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
31 	struct media_pad *pads;
32 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format_mbus;
33 	struct regmap_field *field;
34 	struct mutex lock;
35 	int active;
36 };
37 
38 static inline struct video_mux *v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
39 {
40 	return container_of(sd, struct video_mux, subdev);
41 }
42 
43 static int video_mux_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
44 				const struct media_pad *local,
45 				const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
46 {
47 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
48 	struct video_mux *vmux = v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(sd);
49 	int ret = 0;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * The mux state is determined by the enabled sink pad link.
53 	 * Enabling or disabling the source pad link has no effect.
54 	 */
55 	if (local->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
56 		return 0;
57 
58 	dev_dbg(sd->dev, "link setup '%s':%d->'%s':%d[%d]",
59 		remote->entity->name, remote->index, local->entity->name,
60 		local->index, flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
61 
62 	mutex_lock(&vmux->lock);
63 
64 	if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
65 		if (vmux->active == local->index)
66 			goto out;
67 
68 		if (vmux->active >= 0) {
69 			ret = -EBUSY;
70 			goto out;
71 		}
72 
73 		dev_dbg(sd->dev, "setting %d active\n", local->index);
74 		ret = regmap_field_write(vmux->field, local->index);
75 		if (ret < 0)
76 			goto out;
77 		vmux->active = local->index;
78 	} else {
79 		if (vmux->active != local->index)
80 			goto out;
81 
82 		dev_dbg(sd->dev, "going inactive\n");
83 		vmux->active = -1;
84 	}
85 
86 out:
87 	mutex_unlock(&vmux->lock);
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 static const struct media_entity_operations video_mux_ops = {
92 	.link_setup = video_mux_link_setup,
93 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
94 };
95 
96 static int video_mux_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
97 {
98 	struct video_mux *vmux = v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(sd);
99 	struct v4l2_subdev *upstream_sd;
100 	struct media_pad *pad;
101 
102 	if (vmux->active == -1) {
103 		dev_err(sd->dev, "Can not start streaming on inactive mux\n");
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 	}
106 
107 	pad = media_entity_remote_pad(&sd->entity.pads[vmux->active]);
108 	if (!pad) {
109 		dev_err(sd->dev, "Failed to find remote source pad\n");
110 		return -ENOLINK;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity)) {
114 		dev_err(sd->dev, "Upstream entity is not a v4l2 subdev\n");
115 		return -ENODEV;
116 	}
117 
118 	upstream_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
119 
120 	return v4l2_subdev_call(upstream_sd, video, s_stream, enable);
121 }
122 
123 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops video_mux_subdev_video_ops = {
124 	.s_stream = video_mux_s_stream,
125 };
126 
127 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
128 __video_mux_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
129 			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
130 			   unsigned int pad, u32 which)
131 {
132 	struct video_mux *vmux = v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(sd);
133 
134 	switch (which) {
135 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
136 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, pad);
137 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
138 		return &vmux->format_mbus[pad];
139 	default:
140 		return NULL;
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 static int video_mux_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
145 			    struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
146 			    struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
147 {
148 	struct video_mux *vmux = v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(sd);
149 
150 	mutex_lock(&vmux->lock);
151 
152 	sdformat->format = *__video_mux_get_pad_format(sd, cfg, sdformat->pad,
153 						       sdformat->which);
154 
155 	mutex_unlock(&vmux->lock);
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int video_mux_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
161 			    struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
162 			    struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
163 {
164 	struct video_mux *vmux = v4l2_subdev_to_video_mux(sd);
165 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusformat;
166 	struct media_pad *pad = &vmux->pads[sdformat->pad];
167 
168 	mbusformat = __video_mux_get_pad_format(sd, cfg, sdformat->pad,
169 					    sdformat->which);
170 	if (!mbusformat)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	mutex_lock(&vmux->lock);
174 
175 	/* Source pad mirrors active sink pad, no limitations on sink pads */
176 	if ((pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) && vmux->active >= 0)
177 		sdformat->format = vmux->format_mbus[vmux->active];
178 
179 	*mbusformat = sdformat->format;
180 
181 	mutex_unlock(&vmux->lock);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops video_mux_pad_ops = {
187 	.get_fmt = video_mux_get_format,
188 	.set_fmt = video_mux_set_format,
189 };
190 
191 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops video_mux_subdev_ops = {
192 	.pad = &video_mux_pad_ops,
193 	.video = &video_mux_subdev_video_ops,
194 };
195 
196 static int video_mux_probe_mmio_mux(struct video_mux *vmux)
197 {
198 	struct device *dev = vmux->subdev.dev;
199 	struct of_phandle_args args;
200 	struct reg_field field;
201 	struct regmap *regmap;
202 	u32 reg, mask;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "mux-controls",
206 					 "#mux-control-cells", 0, &args);
207 	if (ret)
208 		return ret;
209 
210 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "mmio-mux"))
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.np->parent);
214 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
215 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
216 
217 	ret = of_property_read_u32_index(args.np, "mux-reg-masks",
218 					 2 * args.args[0], &reg);
219 	if (!ret)
220 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(args.np, "mux-reg-masks",
221 						 2 * args.args[0] + 1, &mask);
222 	if (ret < 0)
223 		return ret;
224 
225 	field.reg = reg;
226 	field.msb = fls(mask) - 1;
227 	field.lsb = ffs(mask) - 1;
228 
229 	vmux->field = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap, field);
230 	if (IS_ERR(vmux->field))
231 		return PTR_ERR(vmux->field);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int video_mux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
237 {
238 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
239 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
240 	struct device_node *ep;
241 	struct video_mux *vmux;
242 	unsigned int num_pads = 0;
243 	int ret;
244 	int i;
245 
246 	vmux = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*vmux), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!vmux)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vmux);
251 
252 	v4l2_subdev_init(&vmux->subdev, &video_mux_subdev_ops);
253 	snprintf(vmux->subdev.name, sizeof(vmux->subdev.name), "%s", np->name);
254 	vmux->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
255 	vmux->subdev.dev = dev;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * The largest numbered port is the output port. It determines
259 	 * total number of pads.
260 	 */
261 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep) {
262 		struct of_endpoint endpoint;
263 
264 		of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &endpoint);
265 		num_pads = max(num_pads, endpoint.port + 1);
266 	}
267 
268 	if (num_pads < 2) {
269 		dev_err(dev, "Not enough ports %d\n", num_pads);
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	}
272 
273 	ret = video_mux_probe_mmio_mux(vmux);
274 	if (ret) {
275 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
276 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get mux: %d\n", ret);
277 		return ret;
278 	}
279 
280 	mutex_init(&vmux->lock);
281 	vmux->active = -1;
282 	vmux->pads = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pads, sizeof(*vmux->pads),
283 				  GFP_KERNEL);
284 	vmux->format_mbus = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_pads,
285 					 sizeof(*vmux->format_mbus),
286 					 GFP_KERNEL);
287 
288 	for (i = 0; i < num_pads - 1; i++)
289 		vmux->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
290 	vmux->pads[num_pads - 1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
291 
292 	vmux->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_MUX;
293 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vmux->subdev.entity, num_pads,
294 				     vmux->pads);
295 	if (ret < 0)
296 		return ret;
297 
298 	vmux->subdev.entity.ops = &video_mux_ops;
299 
300 	return v4l2_async_register_subdev(&vmux->subdev);
301 }
302 
303 static int video_mux_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
304 {
305 	struct video_mux *vmux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
306 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &vmux->subdev;
307 
308 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
309 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static const struct of_device_id video_mux_dt_ids[] = {
315 	{ .compatible = "video-mux", },
316 	{ /* sentinel */ }
317 };
318 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, video_mux_dt_ids);
319 
320 static struct platform_driver video_mux_driver = {
321 	.probe		= video_mux_probe,
322 	.remove		= video_mux_remove,
323 	.driver		= {
324 		.of_match_table = video_mux_dt_ids,
325 		.name = "video-mux",
326 	},
327 };
328 
329 module_platform_driver(video_mux_driver);
330 
331 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("video stream multiplexer");
332 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
333 MODULE_AUTHOR("Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix");
334 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
335