1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
4  * Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Bootlin
5  *
6  * Author: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
11 
12 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
14 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
15 
16 #include "sun4i_csi.h"
17 
18 #define CSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH	640
19 #define CSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	480
20 
21 static const struct sun4i_csi_format sun4i_csi_formats[] = {
22 	/* YUV422 inputs */
23 	{
24 		.mbus		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
25 		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
26 		.input		= CSI_INPUT_YUV,
27 		.output		= CSI_OUTPUT_YUV_420_PLANAR,
28 		.num_planes	= 3,
29 		.bpp		= { 8, 8, 8 },
30 		.hsub		= 2,
31 		.vsub		= 2,
32 	},
33 };
34 
35 const struct sun4i_csi_format *sun4i_csi_find_format(const u32 *fourcc,
36 						     const u32 *mbus)
37 {
38 	unsigned int i;
39 
40 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sun4i_csi_formats); i++) {
41 		if (fourcc && *fourcc != sun4i_csi_formats[i].fourcc)
42 			continue;
43 
44 		if (mbus && *mbus != sun4i_csi_formats[i].mbus)
45 			continue;
46 
47 		return &sun4i_csi_formats[i];
48 	}
49 
50 	return NULL;
51 }
52 
53 static int sun4i_csi_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
54 			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
55 {
56 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
57 
58 	strscpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
59 	strscpy(cap->card, "sun4i-csi", sizeof(cap->card));
60 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info), "platform:%s",
61 		 dev_name(csi->dev));
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int sun4i_csi_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
67 				struct v4l2_input *inp)
68 {
69 	if (inp->index != 0)
70 		return -EINVAL;
71 
72 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
73 	strscpy(inp->name, "Camera", sizeof(inp->name));
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int sun4i_csi_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
79 			     unsigned int *i)
80 {
81 	*i = 0;
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int sun4i_csi_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
87 			     unsigned int i)
88 {
89 	if (i != 0)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static void _sun4i_csi_try_fmt(struct sun4i_csi *csi,
96 			       struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
97 {
98 	const struct sun4i_csi_format *_fmt;
99 	unsigned int height, width;
100 	unsigned int i;
101 
102 	_fmt = sun4i_csi_find_format(&pix->pixelformat, NULL);
103 	if (!_fmt)
104 		_fmt = &sun4i_csi_formats[0];
105 
106 	pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
107 	pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
108 	pix->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
109 	pix->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
110 	pix->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true, pix->colorspace,
111 							  pix->ycbcr_enc);
112 
113 	pix->num_planes = _fmt->num_planes;
114 	pix->pixelformat = _fmt->fourcc;
115 
116 	memset(pix->reserved, 0, sizeof(pix->reserved));
117 
118 	/* Align the width and height on the subsampling */
119 	width = ALIGN(pix->width, _fmt->hsub);
120 	height = ALIGN(pix->height, _fmt->vsub);
121 
122 	/* Clamp the width and height to our capabilities */
123 	pix->width = clamp(width, _fmt->hsub, CSI_MAX_WIDTH);
124 	pix->height = clamp(height, _fmt->vsub, CSI_MAX_HEIGHT);
125 
126 	for (i = 0; i < _fmt->num_planes; i++) {
127 		unsigned int hsub = i > 0 ? _fmt->hsub : 1;
128 		unsigned int vsub = i > 0 ? _fmt->vsub : 1;
129 		unsigned int bpl;
130 
131 		bpl = pix->width / hsub * _fmt->bpp[i] / 8;
132 		pix->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline = bpl;
133 		pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage = bpl * pix->height / vsub;
134 		memset(pix->plane_fmt[i].reserved, 0,
135 		       sizeof(pix->plane_fmt[i].reserved));
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 static int sun4i_csi_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
140 				     struct v4l2_format *f)
141 {
142 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
143 
144 	_sun4i_csi_try_fmt(csi, &f->fmt.pix_mp);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int sun4i_csi_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
150 				   struct v4l2_format *f)
151 {
152 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
153 
154 	_sun4i_csi_try_fmt(csi, &f->fmt.pix_mp);
155 	csi->fmt = f->fmt.pix_mp;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int sun4i_csi_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
161 				   struct v4l2_format *f)
162 {
163 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
164 
165 	f->fmt.pix_mp = csi->fmt;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static int sun4i_csi_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
171 				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
172 {
173 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(sun4i_csi_formats))
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	f->pixelformat = sun4i_csi_formats[f->index].fourcc;
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops sun4i_csi_ioctl_ops = {
182 	.vidioc_querycap		= sun4i_csi_querycap,
183 
184 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= sun4i_csi_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
185 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= sun4i_csi_g_fmt_vid_cap,
186 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= sun4i_csi_s_fmt_vid_cap,
187 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= sun4i_csi_try_fmt_vid_cap,
188 
189 	.vidioc_enum_input		= sun4i_csi_enum_input,
190 	.vidioc_g_input			= sun4i_csi_g_input,
191 	.vidioc_s_input			= sun4i_csi_s_input,
192 
193 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
194 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
195 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
196 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
197 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
198 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
199 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
200 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
201 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
202 };
203 
204 static int sun4i_csi_open(struct file *file)
205 {
206 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&csi->lock);
210 	if (ret)
211 		return ret;
212 
213 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(csi->dev);
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		goto err_pm_put;
216 
217 	ret = v4l2_pipeline_pm_get(&csi->vdev.entity);
218 	if (ret)
219 		goto err_pm_put;
220 
221 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
222 	if (ret)
223 		goto err_pipeline_pm_put;
224 
225 	mutex_unlock(&csi->lock);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 
229 err_pipeline_pm_put:
230 	v4l2_pipeline_pm_put(&csi->vdev.entity);
231 
232 err_pm_put:
233 	pm_runtime_put(csi->dev);
234 	mutex_unlock(&csi->lock);
235 
236 	return ret;
237 }
238 
239 static int sun4i_csi_release(struct file *file)
240 {
241 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = video_drvdata(file);
242 
243 	mutex_lock(&csi->lock);
244 
245 	v4l2_fh_release(file);
246 	v4l2_pipeline_pm_put(&csi->vdev.entity);
247 	pm_runtime_put(csi->dev);
248 
249 	mutex_unlock(&csi->lock);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static const struct v4l2_file_operations sun4i_csi_fops = {
255 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
256 	.open		= sun4i_csi_open,
257 	.release	= sun4i_csi_release,
258 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
259 	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
260 	.write		= vb2_fop_write,
261 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
262 	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
263 };
264 
265 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt sun4i_csi_pad_fmt_default = {
266 	.width = CSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH,
267 	.height = CSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT,
268 	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
269 	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
270 	.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW,
271 	.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT,
272 	.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT,
273 	.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT,
274 };
275 
276 static int sun4i_csi_subdev_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
277 				     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg)
278 {
279 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
280 
281 	fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, cfg, CSI_SUBDEV_SINK);
282 	*fmt = sun4i_csi_pad_fmt_default;
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int sun4i_csi_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
288 				    struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
289 				    struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
290 {
291 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = container_of(subdev, struct sun4i_csi, subdev);
292 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *subdev_fmt;
293 
294 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
295 		subdev_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, cfg, fmt->pad);
296 	else
297 		subdev_fmt = &csi->subdev_fmt;
298 
299 	fmt->format = *subdev_fmt;
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int sun4i_csi_subdev_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
305 				    struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
306 				    struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
307 {
308 	struct sun4i_csi *csi = container_of(subdev, struct sun4i_csi, subdev);
309 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *subdev_fmt;
310 
311 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
312 		subdev_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, cfg, fmt->pad);
313 	else
314 		subdev_fmt = &csi->subdev_fmt;
315 
316 	/* We can only set the format on the sink pad */
317 	if (fmt->pad == CSI_SUBDEV_SINK) {
318 		/* It's the sink, only allow changing the frame size */
319 		subdev_fmt->width = fmt->format.width;
320 		subdev_fmt->height = fmt->format.height;
321 		subdev_fmt->code = fmt->format.code;
322 	}
323 
324 	fmt->format = *subdev_fmt;
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 sun4i_csi_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
331 				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
332 				struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *mbus)
333 {
334 	if (mbus->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(sun4i_csi_formats))
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	mbus->code = sun4i_csi_formats[mbus->index].mbus;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops sun4i_csi_subdev_pad_ops = {
343 	.link_validate	= v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default,
344 	.init_cfg	= sun4i_csi_subdev_init_cfg,
345 	.get_fmt	= sun4i_csi_subdev_get_fmt,
346 	.set_fmt	= sun4i_csi_subdev_set_fmt,
347 	.enum_mbus_code	= sun4i_csi_subdev_enum_mbus_code,
348 };
349 
350 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops sun4i_csi_subdev_ops = {
351 	.pad = &sun4i_csi_subdev_pad_ops,
352 };
353 
354 int sun4i_csi_v4l2_register(struct sun4i_csi *csi)
355 {
356 	struct video_device *vdev = &csi->vdev;
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
360 	vdev->v4l2_dev = &csi->v4l;
361 	vdev->queue = &csi->queue;
362 	strscpy(vdev->name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
363 	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
364 	vdev->lock = &csi->lock;
365 
366 	/* Set a default format */
367 	csi->fmt.pixelformat = sun4i_csi_formats[0].fourcc,
368 	csi->fmt.width = CSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
369 	csi->fmt.height = CSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
370 	_sun4i_csi_try_fmt(csi, &csi->fmt);
371 	csi->subdev_fmt = sun4i_csi_pad_fmt_default;
372 
373 	vdev->fops = &sun4i_csi_fops;
374 	vdev->ioctl_ops = &sun4i_csi_ioctl_ops;
375 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, csi);
376 
377 	ret = video_register_device(&csi->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
378 	if (ret)
379 		return ret;
380 
381 	dev_info(csi->dev, "Device registered as %s\n",
382 		 video_device_node_name(vdev));
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386