1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp. 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/clk.h> 9 #include <linux/delay.h> 10 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 11 #include <linux/io.h> 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/of.h> 14 #include <linux/of_device.h> 15 #include <linux/of_graph.h> 16 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 18 #include <linux/reset.h> 19 #include <linux/sys_soc.h> 20 #include <linux/units.h> 21 22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> 23 #include <media/v4l2-device.h> 24 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> 25 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h> 26 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> 27 28 /* LINK registers */ 29 /* Module Configuration Register */ 30 #define CSI2nMCG 0x0 31 #define CSI2nMCG_SDLN GENMASK(11, 8) 32 33 /* Module Control Register 0 */ 34 #define CSI2nMCT0 0x10 35 #define CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(x) ((x) << 0) 36 37 /* Module Control Register 2 */ 38 #define CSI2nMCT2 0x18 39 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(x) ((x) << 16) 40 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(x) ((x) << 0) 41 42 /* Module Control Register 3 */ 43 #define CSI2nMCT3 0x1c 44 #define CSI2nMCT3_RXEN BIT(0) 45 46 /* Reset Control Register */ 47 #define CSI2nRTCT 0x28 48 #define CSI2nRTCT_VSRST BIT(0) 49 50 /* Reset Status Register */ 51 #define CSI2nRTST 0x2c 52 #define CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS BIT(0) 53 54 /* Receive Data Type Enable Low Register */ 55 #define CSI2nDTEL 0x60 56 57 /* Receive Data Type Enable High Register */ 58 #define CSI2nDTEH 0x64 59 60 /* DPHY registers */ 61 /* D-PHY Control Register 0 */ 62 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0 0x400 63 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200 BIT(1) 64 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR BIT(0) 65 66 /* D-PHY Timing Register 0 */ 67 #define CSIDPHYTIM0 0x404 68 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(x) ((x) << 24) 69 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(x) ((x) << 0) 70 71 /* D-PHY Timing Register 1 */ 72 #define CSIDPHYTIM1 0x408 73 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 24) 74 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 16) 75 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 8) 76 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 0) 77 78 /* D-PHY Skew Adjustment Function */ 79 #define CSIDPHYSKW0 0x460 80 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(x) ((x) & 0x3) 81 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 4) 82 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 8) 83 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12) 84 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW (CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 85 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 86 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ 87 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(1)) 88 89 #define VSRSTS_RETRIES 20 90 91 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 320 92 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 240 93 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH 2800 94 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT 4095 95 96 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 97 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 98 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 99 100 enum rzg2l_csi2_pads { 101 RZG2L_CSI2_SINK = 0, 102 RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE, 103 NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD, 104 }; 105 106 struct rzg2l_csi2 { 107 struct device *dev; 108 void __iomem *base; 109 struct reset_control *presetn; 110 struct reset_control *cmn_rstb; 111 struct clk *sysclk; 112 unsigned long vclk_rate; 113 114 struct v4l2_subdev subdev; 115 struct media_pad pads[NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD]; 116 117 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier; 118 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source; 119 120 unsigned short lanes; 121 unsigned long hsfreq; 122 123 bool dphy_enabled; 124 }; 125 126 struct rzg2l_csi2_timings { 127 u32 t_init; 128 u32 tclk_miss; 129 u32 tclk_settle; 130 u32 ths_settle; 131 u32 tclk_prepare; 132 u32 ths_prepare; 133 u32 max_hsfreq; 134 }; 135 136 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[] = { 137 { 138 .max_hsfreq = 80, 139 .t_init = 79801, 140 .tclk_miss = 4, 141 .tclk_settle = 23, 142 .ths_settle = 31, 143 .tclk_prepare = 10, 144 .ths_prepare = 19, 145 }, 146 { 147 .max_hsfreq = 125, 148 .t_init = 79801, 149 .tclk_miss = 4, 150 .tclk_settle = 23, 151 .ths_settle = 28, 152 .tclk_prepare = 10, 153 .ths_prepare = 19, 154 }, 155 { 156 .max_hsfreq = 250, 157 .t_init = 79801, 158 .tclk_miss = 4, 159 .tclk_settle = 23, 160 .ths_settle = 22, 161 .tclk_prepare = 10, 162 .ths_prepare = 16, 163 }, 164 { 165 .max_hsfreq = 360, 166 .t_init = 79801, 167 .tclk_miss = 4, 168 .tclk_settle = 18, 169 .ths_settle = 19, 170 .tclk_prepare = 10, 171 .ths_prepare = 10, 172 }, 173 { 174 .max_hsfreq = 1500, 175 .t_init = 79801, 176 .tclk_miss = 4, 177 .tclk_settle = 18, 178 .ths_settle = 18, 179 .tclk_prepare = 10, 180 .ths_prepare = 10, 181 }, 182 }; 183 184 struct rzg2l_csi2_format { 185 u32 code; 186 unsigned int datatype; 187 unsigned int bpp; 188 }; 189 190 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format rzg2l_csi2_formats[] = { 191 { .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, .datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 }, 192 }; 193 194 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 195 { 196 return container_of(sd, struct rzg2l_csi2, subdev); 197 } 198 199 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code) 200 { 201 unsigned int i; 202 203 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats); i++) 204 if (rzg2l_csi2_formats[i].code == code) 205 return &rzg2l_csi2_formats[i]; 206 207 return NULL; 208 } 209 210 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n) 211 { 212 return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_csi2, notifier); 213 } 214 215 static u32 rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg) 216 { 217 return ioread32(csi2->base + reg); 218 } 219 220 static void rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, 221 u32 data) 222 { 223 iowrite32(data, csi2->base + reg); 224 } 225 226 static void rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 set) 227 { 228 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) | set); 229 } 230 231 static void rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 clr) 232 { 233 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) & ~clr); 234 } 235 236 static int rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 237 { 238 struct v4l2_subdev *source = csi2->remote_source; 239 const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *format; 240 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; 241 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; 242 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; 243 u64 mbps; 244 245 /* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */ 246 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(source->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE); 247 if (!ctrl) { 248 dev_err(csi2->dev, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n", 249 source->name); 250 return -EINVAL; 251 } 252 253 state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&csi2->subdev); 254 fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(&csi2->subdev, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); 255 format = rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->code); 256 v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); 257 258 /* 259 * Calculate hsfreq in Mbps 260 * hsfreq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / number_of_lanes 261 */ 262 mbps = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * format->bpp; 263 do_div(mbps, csi2->lanes * 1000000); 264 265 return mbps; 266 } 267 268 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 269 * DPHY setting 270 */ 271 272 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 273 { 274 int ret; 275 276 /* Reset the CRU (D-PHY) */ 277 ret = reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 278 if (ret) 279 return ret; 280 281 /* Stop the D-PHY clock */ 282 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->sysclk); 283 284 /* Cancel the EN_LDO1200 register setting */ 285 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); 286 287 /* Cancel the EN_BGR register setting */ 288 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); 289 290 csi2->dphy_enabled = false; 291 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 296 { 297 const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings *dphy_timing; 298 u32 dphytim0, dphytim1; 299 unsigned int i; 300 int mbps; 301 int ret; 302 303 mbps = rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(csi2); 304 if (mbps < 0) 305 return mbps; 306 307 csi2->hsfreq = mbps; 308 309 /* Set DPHY timing parameters */ 310 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings); ++i) { 311 dphy_timing = &rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[i]; 312 313 if (csi2->hsfreq <= dphy_timing->max_hsfreq) 314 break; 315 } 316 317 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings)) 318 return -EINVAL; 319 320 /* Set D-PHY timing parameters */ 321 dphytim0 = CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(dphy_timing->tclk_miss) | 322 CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(dphy_timing->t_init); 323 dphytim1 = CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(dphy_timing->ths_prepare) | 324 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(dphy_timing->tclk_prepare) | 325 CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(dphy_timing->ths_settle) | 326 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(dphy_timing->tclk_settle); 327 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM0, dphytim0); 328 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM1, dphytim1); 329 330 /* Enable D-PHY power control 0 */ 331 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYSKW0, CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW); 332 333 /* Set the EN_BGR bit */ 334 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); 335 336 /* Delay 20us to be stable */ 337 usleep_range(20, 40); 338 339 /* Enable D-PHY power control 1 */ 340 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); 341 342 /* Delay 10us to be stable */ 343 usleep_range(10, 20); 344 345 /* Start supplying the internal clock for the D-PHY block */ 346 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->sysclk); 347 if (ret) 348 rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); 349 350 csi2->dphy_enabled = true; 351 352 return ret; 353 } 354 355 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) 356 { 357 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 358 359 if (on) 360 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(csi2); 361 362 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); 363 } 364 365 static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 366 { 367 unsigned long vclk_rate = csi2->vclk_rate / HZ_PER_MHZ; 368 u32 frrskw, frrclk, frrskw_coeff, frrclk_coeff; 369 370 /* Select data lanes */ 371 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT0, CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(csi2->lanes)); 372 373 frrskw_coeff = 3 * vclk_rate * 8; 374 frrclk_coeff = frrskw_coeff / 2; 375 frrskw = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrskw_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); 376 frrclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrclk_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); 377 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT2, CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(frrskw) | 378 CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(frrclk)); 379 380 /* 381 * Select data type. 382 * FS, FE, LS, LE, Generic Short Packet Codes 1 to 8, 383 * Generic Long Packet Data Types 1 to 4 YUV422 8-bit, 384 * RGB565, RGB888, RAW8 to RAW20, User-defined 8-bit 385 * data types 1 to 8 386 */ 387 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEL, 0xf778ff0f); 388 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEH, 0x00ffff1f); 389 390 /* Enable LINK reception */ 391 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); 392 } 393 394 static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 395 { 396 unsigned int timeout = VSRSTS_RETRIES; 397 398 /* Stop LINK reception */ 399 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); 400 401 /* Request a software reset of the LINK Video Pixel Interface */ 402 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nRTCT, CSI2nRTCT_VSRST); 403 404 /* Make sure CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS bit is cleared */ 405 while (--timeout) { 406 if (!(rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nRTST) & CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS)) 407 break; 408 usleep_range(100, 200); 409 } 410 411 if (!timeout) 412 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Clearing CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS timed out\n"); 413 } 414 415 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) 416 { 417 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 418 419 if (on) 420 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(csi2); 421 else 422 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(csi2); 423 424 return 0; 425 } 426 427 static int rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) 428 { 429 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 430 int s_stream_ret = 0; 431 int ret; 432 433 if (enable) { 434 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev); 435 if (ret) 436 return ret; 437 438 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 1); 439 if (ret) 440 goto err_pm_put; 441 442 ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 443 if (ret) 444 goto err_mipi_link_disable; 445 } 446 447 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->remote_source, video, s_stream, enable); 448 if (ret) 449 s_stream_ret = ret; 450 451 if (enable && ret) 452 goto err_assert_rstb; 453 454 if (!enable) { 455 ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); 456 if (ret && !s_stream_ret) 457 s_stream_ret = ret; 458 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0); 459 if (ret && !s_stream_ret) 460 s_stream_ret = ret; 461 462 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 463 } 464 465 return s_stream_ret; 466 467 err_assert_rstb: 468 reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb); 469 err_mipi_link_disable: 470 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0); 471 err_pm_put: 472 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 473 return ret; 474 } 475 476 static int rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags) 477 { 478 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 1); 479 } 480 481 static int rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 482 { 483 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); 484 485 /* 486 * In ideal case D-PHY will be disabled in s_stream(0) callback 487 * as mentioned in the HW manual. The below will only happen when 488 * pre_streamon succeeds and further down the line s_stream(1) 489 * fails so we need to undo things in post_streamoff. 490 */ 491 if (csi2->dphy_enabled) 492 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); 493 494 return 0; 495 } 496 497 static int rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 498 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, 499 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) 500 { 501 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_format; 502 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format; 503 504 src_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE); 505 if (fmt->pad == RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE) { 506 fmt->format = *src_format; 507 return 0; 508 } 509 510 sink_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); 511 512 if (!rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code)) 513 sink_format->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[0].code; 514 else 515 sink_format->code = fmt->format.code; 516 517 sink_format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 518 sink_format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace; 519 sink_format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func; 520 sink_format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc; 521 sink_format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization; 522 sink_format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width, 523 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH); 524 sink_format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height, 525 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT); 526 fmt->format = *sink_format; 527 528 /* propagate format to source pad */ 529 *src_format = *sink_format; 530 531 return 0; 532 } 533 534 static int rzg2l_csi2_init_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 535 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) 536 { 537 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, }; 538 539 fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH; 540 fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT; 541 fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 542 fmt.format.code = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT; 543 fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; 544 fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; 545 fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; 546 fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; 547 548 return rzg2l_csi2_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt); 549 } 550 551 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 552 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 553 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) 554 { 555 if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats)) 556 return -EINVAL; 557 558 code->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[code->index].code; 559 560 return 0; 561 } 562 563 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 564 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 565 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) 566 { 567 if (fse->index != 0) 568 return -EINVAL; 569 570 fse->min_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH; 571 fse->min_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT; 572 fse->max_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH; 573 fse->max_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT; 574 575 return 0; 576 } 577 578 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_csi2_video_ops = { 579 .s_stream = rzg2l_csi2_s_stream, 580 .pre_streamon = rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon, 581 .post_streamoff = rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff, 582 }; 583 584 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops = { 585 .enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code, 586 .init_cfg = rzg2l_csi2_init_config, 587 .enum_frame_size = rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size, 588 .set_fmt = rzg2l_csi2_set_format, 589 .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt, 590 }; 591 592 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops = { 593 .video = &rzg2l_csi2_video_ops, 594 .pad = &rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops, 595 }; 596 597 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 598 * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links. 599 */ 600 601 static int rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, 602 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, 603 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd) 604 { 605 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); 606 607 csi2->remote_source = subdev; 608 609 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Bound subdev: %s pad\n", subdev->name); 610 611 return media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, 612 &csi2->subdev.entity, 0, 613 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED | 614 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE); 615 } 616 617 static void rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, 618 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, 619 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd) 620 { 621 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); 622 623 csi2->remote_source = NULL; 624 625 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Unbind subdev %s\n", subdev->name); 626 } 627 628 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops = { 629 .bound = rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound, 630 .unbind = rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind, 631 }; 632 633 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, 634 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep) 635 { 636 /* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */ 637 if (vep->base.port || vep->base.id) 638 return -ENOTCONN; 639 640 csi2->lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; 641 642 return 0; 643 } 644 645 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 646 { 647 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { 648 .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY 649 }; 650 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd; 651 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; 652 struct fwnode_handle *ep; 653 int ret; 654 655 ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(csi2->dev), 0, 0, 0); 656 if (!ep) { 657 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Not connected to subdevice\n"); 658 return -EINVAL; 659 } 660 661 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &v4l2_ep); 662 if (ret) { 663 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n"); 664 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 665 return -EINVAL; 666 } 667 668 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(csi2, &v4l2_ep); 669 if (ret) { 670 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 671 return ret; 672 } 673 674 fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep); 675 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 676 677 v4l2_async_nf_init(&csi2->notifier); 678 csi2->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops; 679 680 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&csi2->notifier, fwnode, 681 struct v4l2_async_subdev); 682 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); 683 if (IS_ERR(asd)) 684 return PTR_ERR(asd); 685 686 ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&csi2->subdev, &csi2->notifier); 687 if (ret) 688 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 689 690 return ret; 691 } 692 693 static int rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) 694 { 695 int lanes; 696 int ret; 697 698 if (csi2->lanes != 1 && csi2->lanes != 2 && csi2->lanes != 4) { 699 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n", 700 csi2->lanes); 701 return -EINVAL; 702 } 703 704 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev); 705 if (ret) 706 return ret; 707 708 /* Checking the maximum lanes support for CSI-2 module */ 709 lanes = (rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nMCG) & CSI2nMCG_SDLN) >> 8; 710 if (lanes < csi2->lanes) { 711 dev_err(csi2->dev, 712 "Failed to support %d data lanes\n", csi2->lanes); 713 ret = -EINVAL; 714 } 715 716 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); 717 718 return ret; 719 } 720 721 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 722 * Platform Device Driver. 723 */ 724 725 static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops = { 726 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate, 727 }; 728 729 static int rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 730 { 731 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2; 732 struct clk *vclk; 733 int ret; 734 735 csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL); 736 if (!csi2) 737 return -ENOMEM; 738 739 csi2->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); 740 if (IS_ERR(csi2->base)) 741 return PTR_ERR(csi2->base); 742 743 csi2->cmn_rstb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "cmn-rstb"); 744 if (IS_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb)) 745 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb), 746 "Failed to get cpg cmn-rstb\n"); 747 748 csi2->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn"); 749 if (IS_ERR(csi2->presetn)) 750 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->presetn), 751 "Failed to get cpg presetn\n"); 752 753 csi2->sysclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "system"); 754 if (IS_ERR(csi2->sysclk)) 755 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->sysclk), 756 "Failed to get system clk\n"); 757 758 vclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video"); 759 if (IS_ERR(vclk)) 760 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(vclk), 761 "Failed to get video clock\n"); 762 csi2->vclk_rate = clk_get_rate(vclk); 763 clk_put(vclk); 764 765 csi2->dev = &pdev->dev; 766 767 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2); 768 769 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(csi2); 770 if (ret) 771 return ret; 772 773 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); 774 775 ret = rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(csi2); 776 if (ret) 777 goto error_pm; 778 779 csi2->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev; 780 v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->subdev, &rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops); 781 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->subdev, &pdev->dev); 782 snprintf(csi2->subdev.name, sizeof(csi2->subdev.name), 783 "csi-%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev)); 784 csi2->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; 785 786 csi2->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; 787 csi2->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops; 788 789 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; 790 /* 791 * TODO: RZ/G2L CSI2 supports 4 virtual channels, as virtual 792 * channels should be implemented by streams API which is under 793 * development lets hardcode to VC0 for now. 794 */ 795 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; 796 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2->subdev.entity, 2, csi2->pads); 797 if (ret) 798 goto error_pm; 799 800 ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&csi2->subdev); 801 if (ret < 0) 802 goto error_async; 803 804 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2->subdev); 805 if (ret < 0) 806 goto error_subdev; 807 808 return 0; 809 810 error_subdev: 811 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); 812 error_async: 813 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); 814 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 815 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); 816 error_pm: 817 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 818 819 return ret; 820 } 821 822 static void rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 823 { 824 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 825 826 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); 827 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); 828 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2->subdev); 829 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); 830 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); 831 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 832 } 833 834 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 835 { 836 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 837 838 reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn); 839 840 return 0; 841 } 842 843 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 844 { 845 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 846 847 return reset_control_deassert(csi2->presetn); 848 } 849 850 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops = { 851 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend, rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume, NULL) 852 }; 853 854 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_csi2_of_table[] = { 855 { .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-csi2", }, 856 { /* sentinel */ } 857 }; 858 859 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_csi2_pdrv = { 860 .remove_new = rzg2l_csi2_remove, 861 .probe = rzg2l_csi2_probe, 862 .driver = { 863 .name = "rzg2l-csi2", 864 .of_match_table = rzg2l_csi2_of_table, 865 .pm = &rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops, 866 }, 867 }; 868 869 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_csi2_pdrv); 870 871 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>"); 872 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI2 receiver driver"); 873 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 874