1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/reset.h>
18 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
19 #include <linux/units.h>
20
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26
27 /* LINK registers */
28 /* Module Configuration Register */
29 #define CSI2nMCG 0x0
30 #define CSI2nMCG_SDLN GENMASK(11, 8)
31
32 /* Module Control Register 0 */
33 #define CSI2nMCT0 0x10
34 #define CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(x) ((x) << 0)
35
36 /* Module Control Register 2 */
37 #define CSI2nMCT2 0x18
38 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(x) ((x) << 16)
39 #define CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(x) ((x) << 0)
40
41 /* Module Control Register 3 */
42 #define CSI2nMCT3 0x1c
43 #define CSI2nMCT3_RXEN BIT(0)
44
45 /* Reset Control Register */
46 #define CSI2nRTCT 0x28
47 #define CSI2nRTCT_VSRST BIT(0)
48
49 /* Reset Status Register */
50 #define CSI2nRTST 0x2c
51 #define CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS BIT(0)
52
53 /* Receive Data Type Enable Low Register */
54 #define CSI2nDTEL 0x60
55
56 /* Receive Data Type Enable High Register */
57 #define CSI2nDTEH 0x64
58
59 /* DPHY registers */
60 /* D-PHY Control Register 0 */
61 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0 0x400
62 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200 BIT(1)
63 #define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR BIT(0)
64
65 /* D-PHY Timing Register 0 */
66 #define CSIDPHYTIM0 0x404
67 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(x) ((x) << 24)
68 #define CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(x) ((x) << 0)
69
70 /* D-PHY Timing Register 1 */
71 #define CSIDPHYTIM1 0x408
72 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 24)
73 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 16)
74 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 8)
75 #define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 0)
76
77 /* D-PHY Skew Adjustment Function */
78 #define CSIDPHYSKW0 0x460
79 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(x) ((x) & 0x3)
80 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 4)
81 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 8)
82 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12)
83 #define CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW (CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
84 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
85 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(1) | \
86 CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(1))
87
88 #define VSRSTS_RETRIES 20
89
90 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 320
91 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 240
92 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH 2800
93 #define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT 4095
94
95 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH
96 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT
97 #define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16
98
99 enum rzg2l_csi2_pads {
100 RZG2L_CSI2_SINK = 0,
101 RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE,
102 NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD,
103 };
104
105 struct rzg2l_csi2 {
106 struct device *dev;
107 void __iomem *base;
108 struct reset_control *presetn;
109 struct reset_control *cmn_rstb;
110 struct clk *sysclk;
111 unsigned long vclk_rate;
112
113 struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
114 struct media_pad pads[NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD];
115
116 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
117 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source;
118
119 unsigned short lanes;
120 unsigned long hsfreq;
121
122 bool dphy_enabled;
123 };
124
125 struct rzg2l_csi2_timings {
126 u32 t_init;
127 u32 tclk_miss;
128 u32 tclk_settle;
129 u32 ths_settle;
130 u32 tclk_prepare;
131 u32 ths_prepare;
132 u32 max_hsfreq;
133 };
134
135 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[] = {
136 {
137 .max_hsfreq = 80,
138 .t_init = 79801,
139 .tclk_miss = 4,
140 .tclk_settle = 23,
141 .ths_settle = 31,
142 .tclk_prepare = 10,
143 .ths_prepare = 19,
144 },
145 {
146 .max_hsfreq = 125,
147 .t_init = 79801,
148 .tclk_miss = 4,
149 .tclk_settle = 23,
150 .ths_settle = 28,
151 .tclk_prepare = 10,
152 .ths_prepare = 19,
153 },
154 {
155 .max_hsfreq = 250,
156 .t_init = 79801,
157 .tclk_miss = 4,
158 .tclk_settle = 23,
159 .ths_settle = 22,
160 .tclk_prepare = 10,
161 .ths_prepare = 16,
162 },
163 {
164 .max_hsfreq = 360,
165 .t_init = 79801,
166 .tclk_miss = 4,
167 .tclk_settle = 18,
168 .ths_settle = 19,
169 .tclk_prepare = 10,
170 .ths_prepare = 10,
171 },
172 {
173 .max_hsfreq = 1500,
174 .t_init = 79801,
175 .tclk_miss = 4,
176 .tclk_settle = 18,
177 .ths_settle = 18,
178 .tclk_prepare = 10,
179 .ths_prepare = 10,
180 },
181 };
182
183 struct rzg2l_csi2_format {
184 u32 code;
185 unsigned int datatype;
186 unsigned int bpp;
187 };
188
189 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format rzg2l_csi2_formats[] = {
190 { .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, .datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 },
191 };
192
sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)193 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
194 {
195 return container_of(sd, struct rzg2l_csi2, subdev);
196 }
197
rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code)198 static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code)
199 {
200 unsigned int i;
201
202 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats); i++)
203 if (rzg2l_csi2_formats[i].code == code)
204 return &rzg2l_csi2_formats[i];
205
206 return NULL;
207 }
208
notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier * n)209 static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
210 {
211 return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_csi2, notifier);
212 }
213
rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg)214 static u32 rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg)
215 {
216 return ioread32(csi2->base + reg);
217 }
218
rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 data)219 static void rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg,
220 u32 data)
221 {
222 iowrite32(data, csi2->base + reg);
223 }
224
rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 set)225 static void rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 set)
226 {
227 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) | set);
228 }
229
rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,unsigned int reg,u32 clr)230 static void rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 clr)
231 {
232 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) & ~clr);
233 }
234
rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)235 static int rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
236 {
237 struct v4l2_subdev *source = csi2->remote_source;
238 const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *format;
239 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
240 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
241 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
242 u64 mbps;
243
244 /* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */
245 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(source->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE);
246 if (!ctrl) {
247 dev_err(csi2->dev, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n",
248 source->name);
249 return -EINVAL;
250 }
251
252 state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&csi2->subdev);
253 fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(&csi2->subdev, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK);
254 format = rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->code);
255 v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
256
257 /*
258 * Calculate hsfreq in Mbps
259 * hsfreq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / number_of_lanes
260 */
261 mbps = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * format->bpp;
262 do_div(mbps, csi2->lanes * 1000000);
263
264 return mbps;
265 }
266
267 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
268 * DPHY setting
269 */
270
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)271 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
272 {
273 int ret;
274
275 /* Reset the CRU (D-PHY) */
276 ret = reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
277 if (ret)
278 return ret;
279
280 /* Stop the D-PHY clock */
281 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->sysclk);
282
283 /* Cancel the EN_LDO1200 register setting */
284 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200);
285
286 /* Cancel the EN_BGR register setting */
287 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR);
288
289 csi2->dphy_enabled = false;
290
291 return 0;
292 }
293
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)294 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
295 {
296 const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings *dphy_timing;
297 u32 dphytim0, dphytim1;
298 unsigned int i;
299 int mbps;
300 int ret;
301
302 mbps = rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(csi2);
303 if (mbps < 0)
304 return mbps;
305
306 csi2->hsfreq = mbps;
307
308 /* Set DPHY timing parameters */
309 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings); ++i) {
310 dphy_timing = &rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[i];
311
312 if (csi2->hsfreq <= dphy_timing->max_hsfreq)
313 break;
314 }
315
316 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings))
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 /* Set D-PHY timing parameters */
320 dphytim0 = CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(dphy_timing->tclk_miss) |
321 CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(dphy_timing->t_init);
322 dphytim1 = CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(dphy_timing->ths_prepare) |
323 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(dphy_timing->tclk_prepare) |
324 CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(dphy_timing->ths_settle) |
325 CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(dphy_timing->tclk_settle);
326 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM0, dphytim0);
327 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM1, dphytim1);
328
329 /* Enable D-PHY power control 0 */
330 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYSKW0, CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW);
331
332 /* Set the EN_BGR bit */
333 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR);
334
335 /* Delay 20us to be stable */
336 usleep_range(20, 40);
337
338 /* Enable D-PHY power control 1 */
339 rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200);
340
341 /* Delay 10us to be stable */
342 usleep_range(10, 20);
343
344 /* Start supplying the internal clock for the D-PHY block */
345 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->sysclk);
346 if (ret)
347 rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2);
348
349 csi2->dphy_enabled = true;
350
351 return ret;
352 }
353
rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,bool on)354 static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on)
355 {
356 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
357
358 if (on)
359 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(csi2);
360
361 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2);
362 }
363
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)364 static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
365 {
366 unsigned long vclk_rate = csi2->vclk_rate / HZ_PER_MHZ;
367 u32 frrskw, frrclk, frrskw_coeff, frrclk_coeff;
368
369 /* Select data lanes */
370 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT0, CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(csi2->lanes));
371
372 frrskw_coeff = 3 * vclk_rate * 8;
373 frrclk_coeff = frrskw_coeff / 2;
374 frrskw = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrskw_coeff, csi2->hsfreq);
375 frrclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrclk_coeff, csi2->hsfreq);
376 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT2, CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(frrskw) |
377 CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(frrclk));
378
379 /*
380 * Select data type.
381 * FS, FE, LS, LE, Generic Short Packet Codes 1 to 8,
382 * Generic Long Packet Data Types 1 to 4 YUV422 8-bit,
383 * RGB565, RGB888, RAW8 to RAW20, User-defined 8-bit
384 * data types 1 to 8
385 */
386 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEL, 0xf778ff0f);
387 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEH, 0x00ffff1f);
388
389 /* Enable LINK reception */
390 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN);
391 }
392
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)393 static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
394 {
395 unsigned int timeout = VSRSTS_RETRIES;
396
397 /* Stop LINK reception */
398 rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN);
399
400 /* Request a software reset of the LINK Video Pixel Interface */
401 rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nRTCT, CSI2nRTCT_VSRST);
402
403 /* Make sure CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS bit is cleared */
404 while (--timeout) {
405 if (!(rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nRTST) & CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS))
406 break;
407 usleep_range(100, 200);
408 }
409
410 if (!timeout)
411 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Clearing CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS timed out\n");
412 }
413
rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,bool on)414 static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on)
415 {
416 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
417
418 if (on)
419 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(csi2);
420 else
421 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(csi2);
422
423 return 0;
424 }
425
rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)426 static int rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
427 {
428 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
429 int s_stream_ret = 0;
430 int ret;
431
432 if (enable) {
433 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev);
434 if (ret)
435 return ret;
436
437 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 1);
438 if (ret)
439 goto err_pm_put;
440
441 ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
442 if (ret)
443 goto err_mipi_link_disable;
444 }
445
446 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->remote_source, video, s_stream, enable);
447 if (ret)
448 s_stream_ret = ret;
449
450 if (enable && ret)
451 goto err_assert_rstb;
452
453 if (!enable) {
454 ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0);
455 if (ret && !s_stream_ret)
456 s_stream_ret = ret;
457 ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0);
458 if (ret && !s_stream_ret)
459 s_stream_ret = ret;
460
461 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
462 }
463
464 return s_stream_ret;
465
466 err_assert_rstb:
467 reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb);
468 err_mipi_link_disable:
469 rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0);
470 err_pm_put:
471 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
472 return ret;
473 }
474
rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 flags)475 static int rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags)
476 {
477 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 1);
478 }
479
rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)480 static int rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
481 {
482 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd);
483
484 /*
485 * In ideal case D-PHY will be disabled in s_stream(0) callback
486 * as mentioned in the HW manual. The below will only happen when
487 * pre_streamon succeeds and further down the line s_stream(1)
488 * fails so we need to undo things in post_streamoff.
489 */
490 if (csi2->dphy_enabled)
491 return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0);
492
493 return 0;
494 }
495
rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)496 static int rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
497 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
498 struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
499 {
500 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_format;
501 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format;
502
503 src_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE);
504 if (fmt->pad == RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE) {
505 fmt->format = *src_format;
506 return 0;
507 }
508
509 sink_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK);
510
511 if (!rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code))
512 sink_format->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[0].code;
513 else
514 sink_format->code = fmt->format.code;
515
516 sink_format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
517 sink_format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace;
518 sink_format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func;
519 sink_format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc;
520 sink_format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization;
521 sink_format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width,
522 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH);
523 sink_format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height,
524 RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT);
525 fmt->format = *sink_format;
526
527 /* propagate format to source pad */
528 *src_format = *sink_format;
529
530 return 0;
531 }
532
rzg2l_csi2_init_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state)533 static int rzg2l_csi2_init_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
534 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
535 {
536 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, };
537
538 fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
539 fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
540 fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
541 fmt.format.code = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT;
542 fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
543 fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
544 fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
545 fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
546
547 return rzg2l_csi2_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
548 }
549
rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)550 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
551 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
552 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
553 {
554 if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats))
555 return -EINVAL;
556
557 code->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[code->index].code;
558
559 return 0;
560 }
561
rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)562 static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
563 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
564 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
565 {
566 if (fse->index != 0)
567 return -EINVAL;
568
569 fse->min_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH;
570 fse->min_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT;
571 fse->max_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH;
572 fse->max_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT;
573
574 return 0;
575 }
576
577 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_csi2_video_ops = {
578 .s_stream = rzg2l_csi2_s_stream,
579 .pre_streamon = rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon,
580 .post_streamoff = rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff,
581 };
582
583 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops = {
584 .enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code,
585 .init_cfg = rzg2l_csi2_init_config,
586 .enum_frame_size = rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size,
587 .set_fmt = rzg2l_csi2_set_format,
588 .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
589 };
590
591 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops = {
592 .video = &rzg2l_csi2_video_ops,
593 .pad = &rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops,
594 };
595
596 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
597 * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links.
598 */
599
rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)600 static int rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
601 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
602 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
603 {
604 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier);
605
606 csi2->remote_source = subdev;
607
608 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Bound subdev: %s pad\n", subdev->name);
609
610 return media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK,
611 &csi2->subdev.entity, 0,
612 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
613 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
614 }
615
rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)616 static void rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
617 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
618 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
619 {
620 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier);
621
622 csi2->remote_source = NULL;
623
624 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Unbind subdev %s\n", subdev->name);
625 }
626
627 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops = {
628 .bound = rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound,
629 .unbind = rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind,
630 };
631
rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2,struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint * vep)632 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2,
633 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep)
634 {
635 /* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */
636 if (vep->base.port || vep->base.id)
637 return -ENOTCONN;
638
639 csi2->lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
640
641 return 0;
642 }
643
rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)644 static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
645 {
646 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = {
647 .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
648 };
649 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
650 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
651 struct fwnode_handle *ep;
652 int ret;
653
654 ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(csi2->dev), 0, 0, 0);
655 if (!ep) {
656 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Not connected to subdevice\n");
657 return -EINVAL;
658 }
659
660 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &v4l2_ep);
661 if (ret) {
662 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n");
663 fwnode_handle_put(ep);
664 return -EINVAL;
665 }
666
667 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(csi2, &v4l2_ep);
668 if (ret) {
669 fwnode_handle_put(ep);
670 return ret;
671 }
672
673 fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep);
674 fwnode_handle_put(ep);
675
676 v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&csi2->notifier, &csi2->subdev);
677 csi2->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops;
678
679 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&csi2->notifier, fwnode,
680 struct v4l2_async_connection);
681 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
682 if (IS_ERR(asd))
683 return PTR_ERR(asd);
684
685 ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&csi2->notifier);
686 if (ret)
687 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
688
689 return ret;
690 }
691
rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 * csi2)692 static int rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2)
693 {
694 int lanes;
695 int ret;
696
697 if (csi2->lanes != 1 && csi2->lanes != 2 && csi2->lanes != 4) {
698 dev_err(csi2->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n",
699 csi2->lanes);
700 return -EINVAL;
701 }
702
703 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev);
704 if (ret)
705 return ret;
706
707 /* Checking the maximum lanes support for CSI-2 module */
708 lanes = (rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nMCG) & CSI2nMCG_SDLN) >> 8;
709 if (lanes < csi2->lanes) {
710 dev_err(csi2->dev,
711 "Failed to support %d data lanes\n", csi2->lanes);
712 ret = -EINVAL;
713 }
714
715 pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev);
716
717 return ret;
718 }
719
720 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
721 * Platform Device Driver.
722 */
723
724 static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops = {
725 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
726 };
727
rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)728 static int rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
729 {
730 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2;
731 struct clk *vclk;
732 int ret;
733
734 csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
735 if (!csi2)
736 return -ENOMEM;
737
738 csi2->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
739 if (IS_ERR(csi2->base))
740 return PTR_ERR(csi2->base);
741
742 csi2->cmn_rstb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "cmn-rstb");
743 if (IS_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb))
744 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb),
745 "Failed to get cpg cmn-rstb\n");
746
747 csi2->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn");
748 if (IS_ERR(csi2->presetn))
749 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->presetn),
750 "Failed to get cpg presetn\n");
751
752 csi2->sysclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "system");
753 if (IS_ERR(csi2->sysclk))
754 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->sysclk),
755 "Failed to get system clk\n");
756
757 vclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video");
758 if (IS_ERR(vclk))
759 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(vclk),
760 "Failed to get video clock\n");
761 csi2->vclk_rate = clk_get_rate(vclk);
762 clk_put(vclk);
763
764 csi2->dev = &pdev->dev;
765
766 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2);
767
768 ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(csi2);
769 if (ret)
770 return ret;
771
772 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
773
774 ret = rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(csi2);
775 if (ret)
776 goto error_pm;
777
778 csi2->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
779 v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->subdev, &rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops);
780 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->subdev, &pdev->dev);
781 snprintf(csi2->subdev.name, sizeof(csi2->subdev.name),
782 "csi-%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
783 csi2->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
784
785 csi2->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
786 csi2->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops;
787
788 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
789 /*
790 * TODO: RZ/G2L CSI2 supports 4 virtual channels, as virtual
791 * channels should be implemented by streams API which is under
792 * development lets hardcode to VC0 for now.
793 */
794 csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
795 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2->subdev.entity, 2, csi2->pads);
796 if (ret)
797 goto error_pm;
798
799 ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&csi2->subdev);
800 if (ret < 0)
801 goto error_async;
802
803 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2->subdev);
804 if (ret < 0)
805 goto error_subdev;
806
807 return 0;
808
809 error_subdev:
810 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev);
811 error_async:
812 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier);
813 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
814 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity);
815 error_pm:
816 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
817
818 return ret;
819 }
820
rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)821 static void rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
822 {
823 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
824
825 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier);
826 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier);
827 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2->subdev);
828 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev);
829 media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity);
830 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
831 }
832
rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)833 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
834 {
835 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
836
837 reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn);
838
839 return 0;
840 }
841
rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)842 static int __maybe_unused rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
843 {
844 struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
845
846 return reset_control_deassert(csi2->presetn);
847 }
848
849 static const struct dev_pm_ops rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops = {
850 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_suspend, rzg2l_csi2_pm_runtime_resume, NULL)
851 };
852
853 static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_csi2_of_table[] = {
854 { .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-csi2", },
855 { /* sentinel */ }
856 };
857 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_csi2_of_table);
858
859 static struct platform_driver rzg2l_csi2_pdrv = {
860 .remove_new = rzg2l_csi2_remove,
861 .probe = rzg2l_csi2_probe,
862 .driver = {
863 .name = "rzg2l-csi2",
864 .of_match_table = rzg2l_csi2_of_table,
865 .pm = &rzg2l_csi2_pm_ops,
866 },
867 };
868
869 module_platform_driver(rzg2l_csi2_pdrv);
870
871 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>");
872 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI2 receiver driver");
873 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
874