1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Samsung CSIS MIPI CSI-2 receiver driver. 4 * 5 * The Samsung CSIS IP is a MIPI CSI-2 receiver found in various NXP i.MX7 and 6 * i.MX8 SoCs. The i.MX7 features version 3.3 of the IP, while i.MX8 features 7 * version 3.6.3. 8 * 9 * Copyright (C) 2019 Linaro Ltd 10 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11 * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 12 * 13 */ 14 15 #include <linux/clk.h> 16 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 17 #include <linux/delay.h> 18 #include <linux/errno.h> 19 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 20 #include <linux/io.h> 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/module.h> 23 #include <linux/mutex.h> 24 #include <linux/of.h> 25 #include <linux/of_device.h> 26 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 28 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 29 #include <linux/reset.h> 30 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 31 32 #include <media/v4l2-common.h> 33 #include <media/v4l2-device.h> 34 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> 35 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h> 36 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> 37 38 #define CSIS_DRIVER_NAME "imx-mipi-csis" 39 40 #define CSIS_PAD_SINK 0 41 #define CSIS_PAD_SOURCE 1 42 #define CSIS_PADS_NUM 2 43 44 #define MIPI_CSIS_DEF_PIX_WIDTH 640 45 #define MIPI_CSIS_DEF_PIX_HEIGHT 480 46 47 /* Register map definition */ 48 49 /* CSIS common control */ 50 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL 0x04 51 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_UPDATE_SHADOW BIT(16) 52 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_INTER_MODE BIT(10) 53 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_UPDATE_SHADOW_CTRL BIT(2) 54 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_RESET BIT(1) 55 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0) 56 57 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_LANE_NR_OFFSET 8 58 #define MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_LANE_NR_MASK (3 << 8) 59 60 /* CSIS clock control */ 61 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL 0x08 62 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_TRAIL_CH3(x) ((x) << 28) 63 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_TRAIL_CH2(x) ((x) << 24) 64 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_TRAIL_CH1(x) ((x) << 20) 65 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_TRAIL_CH0(x) ((x) << 16) 66 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_EN_MSK (0xf << 4) 67 #define MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_WCLK_SRC BIT(0) 68 69 /* CSIS Interrupt mask */ 70 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK 0x10 71 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_EVEN_BEFORE BIT(31) 72 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_EVEN_AFTER BIT(30) 73 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ODD_BEFORE BIT(29) 74 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ODD_AFTER BIT(28) 75 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_FRAME_START BIT(24) 76 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_FRAME_END BIT(20) 77 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_SOT_HS BIT(16) 78 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_LOST_FS BIT(12) 79 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_LOST_FE BIT(8) 80 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_OVER BIT(4) 81 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_WRONG_CFG BIT(3) 82 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_ECC BIT(2) 83 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_CRC BIT(1) 84 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK_ERR_UNKNOWN BIT(0) 85 86 /* CSIS Interrupt source */ 87 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC 0x14 88 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_EVEN_BEFORE BIT(31) 89 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_EVEN_AFTER BIT(30) 90 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_EVEN BIT(30) 91 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ODD_BEFORE BIT(29) 92 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ODD_AFTER BIT(28) 93 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ODD (0x3 << 28) 94 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_NON_IMAGE_DATA (0xf << 28) 95 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_FRAME_START BIT(24) 96 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_FRAME_END BIT(20) 97 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_SOT_HS BIT(16) 98 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_LOST_FS BIT(12) 99 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_LOST_FE BIT(8) 100 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_OVER BIT(4) 101 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_WRONG_CFG BIT(3) 102 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_ECC BIT(2) 103 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_CRC BIT(1) 104 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_UNKNOWN BIT(0) 105 #define MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERRORS 0xfffff 106 107 /* D-PHY status control */ 108 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS 0x20 109 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS_ULPS_DAT BIT(8) 110 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS_STOPSTATE_DAT BIT(4) 111 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS_ULPS_CLK BIT(1) 112 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS_STOPSTATE_CLK BIT(0) 113 114 /* D-PHY common control */ 115 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL 0x24 116 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_HSSETTLE(n) ((n) << 24) 117 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_HSSETTLE_MASK GENMASK(31, 24) 118 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_CLKSETTLE(n) ((n) << 22) 119 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_CLKSETTLE_MASK GENMASK(23, 22) 120 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_DPDN_SWAP_CLK BIT(6) 121 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_DPDN_SWAP_DAT BIT(5) 122 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE_DAT BIT(1) 123 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE_CLK BIT(0) 124 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE (0x1f << 0) 125 126 /* D-PHY Master and Slave Control register Low */ 127 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L 0x30 128 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_USER_DATA_PATTERN_LOW(n) (((n) & 3U) << 30) 129 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BIAS_REF_VOLT_715MV (0 << 28) 130 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BIAS_REF_VOLT_724MV (1 << 28) 131 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BIAS_REF_VOLT_733MV (2 << 28) 132 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BIAS_REF_VOLT_706MV (3 << 28) 133 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BGR_CHOPPER_FREQ_3MHZ (0 << 27) 134 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BGR_CHOPPER_FREQ_1_5MHZ (1 << 27) 135 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_VREG12_EXTPWR_EN_CTL BIT(26) 136 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_12P_LVL_CTL_1_2V (0 << 24) 137 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_12P_LVL_CTL_1_23V (1 << 24) 138 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_12P_LVL_CTL_1_17V (2 << 24) 139 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_12P_LVL_CTL_1_26V (3 << 24) 140 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_1P2_LVL_SEL BIT(23) 141 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_HYS_LVL_80MV (0 << 21) 142 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_HYS_LVL_100MV (1 << 21) 143 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_HYS_LVL_120MV (2 << 21) 144 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_HYS_LVL_140MV (3 << 21) 145 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_VREF_SRC_SEL BIT(20) 146 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_VREF_LVL_715MV (0 << 18) 147 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_VREF_LVL_743MV (1 << 18) 148 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_VREF_LVL_650MV (2 << 18) 149 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_VREF_LVL_682MV (3 << 18) 150 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_PULSE_REJECT BIT(17) 151 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_MSTRCLK_LP_SLEW_RATE_DOWN_0 (0 << 15) 152 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_MSTRCLK_LP_SLEW_RATE_DOWN_15P (1 << 15) 153 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_MSTRCLK_LP_SLEW_RATE_DOWN_30P (3 << 15) 154 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_MSTRCLK_LP_SLEW_RATE_UP BIT(14) 155 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_CD_HYS_60MV (0 << 13) 156 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_CD_HYS_70MV (1 << 13) 157 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BGR_CHOPPER_EN BIT(12) 158 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_ERRCONTENTION_LP_EN BIT(11) 159 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_TXTRIGGER_CLK_EN BIT(10) 160 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_B_DPHYCTRL(n) (((n) * 25 / 1000000) << 0) 161 162 /* D-PHY Master and Slave Control register High */ 163 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_H 0x34 164 /* D-PHY Slave Control register Low */ 165 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_SCTRL_L 0x38 166 /* D-PHY Slave Control register High */ 167 #define MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_SCTRL_H 0x3c 168 169 /* ISP Configuration register */ 170 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_CONFIG_CH(n) (0x40 + (n) * 0x10) 171 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_MEM_FULL_GAP_MSK (0xff << 24) 172 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_MEM_FULL_GAP(x) ((x) << 24) 173 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MODE_SINGLE (0 << 12) 174 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MODE_DUAL (1 << 12) 175 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MODE_QUAD (2 << 12) /* i.MX8M[MNP] only */ 176 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MASK (3 << 12) 177 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_ALIGN_32BIT BIT(11) 178 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_FMT(fmt) ((fmt) << 2) 179 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_FMT_MASK (0x3f << 2) 180 181 /* ISP Image Resolution register */ 182 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_RESOL_CH(n) (0x44 + (n) * 0x10) 183 #define CSIS_MAX_PIX_WIDTH 0xffff 184 #define CSIS_MAX_PIX_HEIGHT 0xffff 185 186 /* ISP SYNC register */ 187 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_CH(n) (0x48 + (n) * 0x10) 188 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_HSYNC_LINTV_OFFSET 18 189 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_VSYNC_SINTV_OFFSET 12 190 #define MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_VSYNC_EINTV_OFFSET 0 191 192 /* ISP shadow registers */ 193 #define MIPI_CSIS_SDW_CONFIG_CH(n) (0x80 + (n) * 0x10) 194 #define MIPI_CSIS_SDW_RESOL_CH(n) (0x84 + (n) * 0x10) 195 #define MIPI_CSIS_SDW_SYNC_CH(n) (0x88 + (n) * 0x10) 196 197 /* Debug control register */ 198 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_CTRL 0xc0 199 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK 0xc4 200 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_DT_NOT_SUPPORT BIT(25) 201 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_DT_IGNORE BIT(24) 202 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_ERR_FRAME_SIZE BIT(20) 203 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_TRUNCATED_FRAME BIT(16) 204 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_EARLY_FE BIT(12) 205 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_EARLY_FS BIT(8) 206 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_CAM_VSYNC_FALL BIT(4) 207 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK_CAM_VSYNC_RISE BIT(0) 208 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC 0xc8 209 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_DT_NOT_SUPPORT BIT(25) 210 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_DT_IGNORE BIT(24) 211 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_ERR_FRAME_SIZE BIT(20) 212 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_TRUNCATED_FRAME BIT(16) 213 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_EARLY_FE BIT(12) 214 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_EARLY_FS BIT(8) 215 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_CAM_VSYNC_FALL BIT(4) 216 #define MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_CAM_VSYNC_RISE BIT(0) 217 218 #define MIPI_CSIS_FRAME_COUNTER_CH(n) (0x0100 + (n) * 4) 219 220 /* Non-image packet data buffers */ 221 #define MIPI_CSIS_PKTDATA_ODD 0x2000 222 #define MIPI_CSIS_PKTDATA_EVEN 0x3000 223 #define MIPI_CSIS_PKTDATA_SIZE SZ_4K 224 225 #define DEFAULT_SCLK_CSIS_FREQ 166000000UL 226 227 /* MIPI CSI-2 Data Types */ 228 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV420_8 0x18 229 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV420_10 0x19 230 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_LE_YUV420_8 0x1a 231 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_CS_YUV420_8 0x1c 232 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_CS_YUV420_10 0x1d 233 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV422_8 0x1e 234 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV422_10 0x1f 235 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RGB565 0x22 236 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RGB666 0x23 237 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RGB888 0x24 238 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW6 0x28 239 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW7 0x29 240 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8 0x2a 241 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10 0x2b 242 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12 0x2c 243 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW14 0x2d 244 #define MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_USER(x) (0x30 + (x)) 245 246 enum { 247 ST_POWERED = 1, 248 ST_STREAMING = 2, 249 ST_SUSPENDED = 4, 250 }; 251 252 struct mipi_csis_event { 253 bool debug; 254 u32 mask; 255 const char * const name; 256 unsigned int counter; 257 }; 258 259 static const struct mipi_csis_event mipi_csis_events[] = { 260 /* Errors */ 261 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_SOT_HS, "SOT Error" }, 262 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_LOST_FS, "Lost Frame Start Error" }, 263 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_LOST_FE, "Lost Frame End Error" }, 264 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_OVER, "FIFO Overflow Error" }, 265 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_WRONG_CFG, "Wrong Configuration Error" }, 266 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_ECC, "ECC Error" }, 267 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_CRC, "CRC Error" }, 268 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERR_UNKNOWN, "Unknown Error" }, 269 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_DT_NOT_SUPPORT, "Data Type Not Supported" }, 270 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_DT_IGNORE, "Data Type Ignored" }, 271 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_ERR_FRAME_SIZE, "Frame Size Error" }, 272 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_TRUNCATED_FRAME, "Truncated Frame" }, 273 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_EARLY_FE, "Early Frame End" }, 274 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_EARLY_FS, "Early Frame Start" }, 275 /* Non-image data receive events */ 276 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_EVEN_BEFORE, "Non-image data before even frame" }, 277 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_EVEN_AFTER, "Non-image data after even frame" }, 278 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ODD_BEFORE, "Non-image data before odd frame" }, 279 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ODD_AFTER, "Non-image data after odd frame" }, 280 /* Frame start/end */ 281 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_FRAME_START, "Frame Start" }, 282 { false, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_FRAME_END, "Frame End" }, 283 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_CAM_VSYNC_FALL, "VSYNC Falling Edge" }, 284 { true, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC_CAM_VSYNC_RISE, "VSYNC Rising Edge" }, 285 }; 286 287 #define MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_csis_events) 288 289 enum mipi_csis_clk { 290 MIPI_CSIS_CLK_PCLK, 291 MIPI_CSIS_CLK_WRAP, 292 MIPI_CSIS_CLK_PHY, 293 MIPI_CSIS_CLK_AXI, 294 }; 295 296 static const char * const mipi_csis_clk_id[] = { 297 "pclk", 298 "wrap", 299 "phy", 300 "axi", 301 }; 302 303 enum mipi_csis_version { 304 MIPI_CSIS_V3_3, 305 MIPI_CSIS_V3_6_3, 306 }; 307 308 struct mipi_csis_info { 309 enum mipi_csis_version version; 310 unsigned int num_clocks; 311 }; 312 313 struct csi_state { 314 struct device *dev; 315 void __iomem *regs; 316 struct clk_bulk_data *clks; 317 struct reset_control *mrst; 318 struct regulator *mipi_phy_regulator; 319 const struct mipi_csis_info *info; 320 321 struct v4l2_subdev sd; 322 struct media_pad pads[CSIS_PADS_NUM]; 323 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier; 324 struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd; 325 326 struct v4l2_mbus_config_mipi_csi2 bus; 327 u32 clk_frequency; 328 u32 hs_settle; 329 u32 clk_settle; 330 331 struct mutex lock; /* Protect csis_fmt, format_mbus and state */ 332 const struct csis_pix_format *csis_fmt; 333 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format_mbus[CSIS_PADS_NUM]; 334 u32 state; 335 336 spinlock_t slock; /* Protect events */ 337 struct mipi_csis_event events[MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS]; 338 struct dentry *debugfs_root; 339 struct { 340 bool enable; 341 u32 hs_settle; 342 u32 clk_settle; 343 } debug; 344 }; 345 346 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 347 * Format helpers 348 */ 349 350 struct csis_pix_format { 351 u32 code; 352 u32 output; 353 u32 data_type; 354 u8 width; 355 }; 356 357 static const struct csis_pix_format mipi_csis_formats[] = { 358 /* YUV formats. */ 359 { 360 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, 361 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, 362 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV422_8, 363 .width = 16, 364 }, 365 /* RGB formats. */ 366 { 367 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16, 368 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16, 369 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RGB565, 370 .width = 16, 371 }, { 372 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24, 373 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24, 374 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RGB888, 375 .width = 24, 376 }, 377 /* RAW (Bayer and greyscale) formats. */ 378 { 379 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, 380 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, 381 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8, 382 .width = 8, 383 }, { 384 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8, 385 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8, 386 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8, 387 .width = 8, 388 }, { 389 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8, 390 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8, 391 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8, 392 .width = 8, 393 }, { 394 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8, 395 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8, 396 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8, 397 .width = 8, 398 }, { 399 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, 400 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, 401 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW8, 402 .width = 8, 403 }, { 404 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, 405 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, 406 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10, 407 .width = 10, 408 }, { 409 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, 410 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, 411 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10, 412 .width = 10, 413 }, { 414 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, 415 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, 416 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10, 417 .width = 10, 418 }, { 419 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, 420 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, 421 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10, 422 .width = 10, 423 }, { 424 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10, 425 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10, 426 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW10, 427 .width = 10, 428 }, { 429 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12, 430 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12, 431 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12, 432 .width = 12, 433 }, { 434 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12, 435 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12, 436 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12, 437 .width = 12, 438 }, { 439 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12, 440 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12, 441 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12, 442 .width = 12, 443 }, { 444 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, 445 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, 446 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12, 447 .width = 12, 448 }, { 449 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12, 450 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12, 451 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW12, 452 .width = 12, 453 }, { 454 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14, 455 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14, 456 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW14, 457 .width = 14, 458 }, { 459 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14, 460 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14, 461 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW14, 462 .width = 14, 463 }, { 464 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14, 465 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14, 466 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW14, 467 .width = 14, 468 }, { 469 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14, 470 .output = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14, 471 .data_type = MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_RAW14, 472 .width = 14, 473 } 474 }; 475 476 static const struct csis_pix_format *find_csis_format(u32 code) 477 { 478 unsigned int i; 479 480 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_csis_formats); i++) 481 if (code == mipi_csis_formats[i].code) 482 return &mipi_csis_formats[i]; 483 return NULL; 484 } 485 486 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 487 * Hardware configuration 488 */ 489 490 static inline u32 mipi_csis_read(struct csi_state *state, u32 reg) 491 { 492 return readl(state->regs + reg); 493 } 494 495 static inline void mipi_csis_write(struct csi_state *state, u32 reg, u32 val) 496 { 497 writel(val, state->regs + reg); 498 } 499 500 static void mipi_csis_enable_interrupts(struct csi_state *state, bool on) 501 { 502 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK, on ? 0xffffffff : 0); 503 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_MSK, on ? 0xffffffff : 0); 504 } 505 506 static void mipi_csis_sw_reset(struct csi_state *state) 507 { 508 u32 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL); 509 510 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL, 511 val | MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_RESET); 512 usleep_range(10, 20); 513 } 514 515 static void mipi_csis_system_enable(struct csi_state *state, int on) 516 { 517 u32 val, mask; 518 519 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL); 520 if (on) 521 val |= MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE; 522 else 523 val &= ~MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE; 524 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL, val); 525 526 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL); 527 val &= ~MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE; 528 if (on) { 529 mask = (1 << (state->bus.num_data_lanes + 1)) - 1; 530 val |= (mask & MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_ENABLE); 531 } 532 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL, val); 533 } 534 535 /* Called with the state.lock mutex held */ 536 static void __mipi_csis_set_format(struct csi_state *state) 537 { 538 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &state->format_mbus[CSIS_PAD_SINK]; 539 u32 val; 540 541 /* Color format */ 542 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_ISP_CONFIG_CH(0)); 543 val &= ~(MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_ALIGN_32BIT | MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_FMT_MASK 544 | MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MASK); 545 546 /* 547 * YUV 4:2:2 can be transferred with 8 or 16 bits per clock sample 548 * (referred to in the documentation as single and dual pixel modes 549 * respectively, although the 8-bit mode transfers half a pixel per 550 * clock sample and the 16-bit mode one pixel). While both mode work 551 * when the CSIS is connected to a receiver that supports either option, 552 * single pixel mode requires clock rates twice as high. As all SoCs 553 * that integrate the CSIS can operate in 16-bit bit mode, and some do 554 * not support 8-bit mode (this is the case of the i.MX8MP), use dual 555 * pixel mode unconditionally. 556 * 557 * TODO: Verify which other formats require DUAL (or QUAD) modes. 558 */ 559 if (state->csis_fmt->data_type == MIPI_CSI2_DATA_TYPE_YUV422_8) 560 val |= MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_PIXEL_MODE_DUAL; 561 562 val |= MIPI_CSIS_ISPCFG_FMT(state->csis_fmt->data_type); 563 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_ISP_CONFIG_CH(0), val); 564 565 /* Pixel resolution */ 566 val = mf->width | (mf->height << 16); 567 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_ISP_RESOL_CH(0), val); 568 } 569 570 static int mipi_csis_calculate_params(struct csi_state *state) 571 { 572 s64 link_freq; 573 u32 lane_rate; 574 575 /* Calculate the line rate from the pixel rate. */ 576 link_freq = v4l2_get_link_freq(state->src_sd->ctrl_handler, 577 state->csis_fmt->width, 578 state->bus.num_data_lanes * 2); 579 if (link_freq < 0) { 580 dev_err(state->dev, "Unable to obtain link frequency: %d\n", 581 (int)link_freq); 582 return link_freq; 583 } 584 585 lane_rate = link_freq * 2; 586 587 if (lane_rate < 80000000 || lane_rate > 1500000000) { 588 dev_dbg(state->dev, "Out-of-bound lane rate %u\n", lane_rate); 589 return -EINVAL; 590 } 591 592 /* 593 * The HSSETTLE counter value is document in a table, but can also 594 * easily be calculated. Hardcode the CLKSETTLE value to 0 for now 595 * (which is documented as corresponding to CSI-2 v0.87 to v1.00) until 596 * we figure out how to compute it correctly. 597 */ 598 state->hs_settle = (lane_rate - 5000000) / 45000000; 599 state->clk_settle = 0; 600 601 dev_dbg(state->dev, "lane rate %u, Tclk_settle %u, Ths_settle %u\n", 602 lane_rate, state->clk_settle, state->hs_settle); 603 604 if (state->debug.hs_settle < 0xff) { 605 dev_dbg(state->dev, "overriding Ths_settle with %u\n", 606 state->debug.hs_settle); 607 state->hs_settle = state->debug.hs_settle; 608 } 609 610 if (state->debug.clk_settle < 4) { 611 dev_dbg(state->dev, "overriding Tclk_settle with %u\n", 612 state->debug.clk_settle); 613 state->clk_settle = state->debug.clk_settle; 614 } 615 616 return 0; 617 } 618 619 static void mipi_csis_set_params(struct csi_state *state) 620 { 621 int lanes = state->bus.num_data_lanes; 622 u32 val; 623 624 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL); 625 val &= ~MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_LANE_NR_MASK; 626 val |= (lanes - 1) << MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_LANE_NR_OFFSET; 627 if (state->info->version == MIPI_CSIS_V3_3) 628 val |= MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_INTER_MODE; 629 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL, val); 630 631 __mipi_csis_set_format(state); 632 633 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL, 634 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_HSSETTLE(state->hs_settle) | 635 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL_CLKSETTLE(state->clk_settle)); 636 637 val = (0 << MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_HSYNC_LINTV_OFFSET) 638 | (0 << MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_VSYNC_SINTV_OFFSET) 639 | (0 << MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_VSYNC_EINTV_OFFSET); 640 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_ISP_SYNC_CH(0), val); 641 642 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL); 643 val |= MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_WCLK_SRC; 644 val |= MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_TRAIL_CH0(15); 645 val &= ~MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL_CLKGATE_EN_MSK; 646 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL, val); 647 648 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L, 649 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BIAS_REF_VOLT_715MV | 650 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_BGR_CHOPPER_FREQ_3MHZ | 651 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_REG_12P_LVL_CTL_1_2V | 652 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_HYS_LVL_80MV | 653 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_RX_VREF_LVL_715MV | 654 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_LP_CD_HYS_60MV | 655 MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_L_B_DPHYCTRL(20000000)); 656 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_BCTRL_H, 0); 657 658 /* Update the shadow register. */ 659 val = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL); 660 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL, 661 val | MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_UPDATE_SHADOW | 662 MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL_UPDATE_SHADOW_CTRL); 663 } 664 665 static int mipi_csis_clk_enable(struct csi_state *state) 666 { 667 return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(state->info->num_clocks, state->clks); 668 } 669 670 static void mipi_csis_clk_disable(struct csi_state *state) 671 { 672 clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(state->info->num_clocks, state->clks); 673 } 674 675 static int mipi_csis_clk_get(struct csi_state *state) 676 { 677 unsigned int i; 678 int ret; 679 680 state->clks = devm_kcalloc(state->dev, state->info->num_clocks, 681 sizeof(*state->clks), GFP_KERNEL); 682 683 if (!state->clks) 684 return -ENOMEM; 685 686 for (i = 0; i < state->info->num_clocks; i++) 687 state->clks[i].id = mipi_csis_clk_id[i]; 688 689 ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(state->dev, state->info->num_clocks, 690 state->clks); 691 if (ret < 0) 692 return ret; 693 694 /* Set clock rate */ 695 ret = clk_set_rate(state->clks[MIPI_CSIS_CLK_WRAP].clk, 696 state->clk_frequency); 697 if (ret < 0) 698 dev_err(state->dev, "set rate=%d failed: %d\n", 699 state->clk_frequency, ret); 700 701 return ret; 702 } 703 704 static void mipi_csis_start_stream(struct csi_state *state) 705 { 706 mipi_csis_sw_reset(state); 707 mipi_csis_set_params(state); 708 mipi_csis_system_enable(state, true); 709 mipi_csis_enable_interrupts(state, true); 710 } 711 712 static void mipi_csis_stop_stream(struct csi_state *state) 713 { 714 mipi_csis_enable_interrupts(state, false); 715 mipi_csis_system_enable(state, false); 716 } 717 718 static irqreturn_t mipi_csis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) 719 { 720 struct csi_state *state = dev_id; 721 unsigned long flags; 722 unsigned int i; 723 u32 status; 724 u32 dbg_status; 725 726 status = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC); 727 dbg_status = mipi_csis_read(state, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC); 728 729 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->slock, flags); 730 731 /* Update the event/error counters */ 732 if ((status & MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC_ERRORS) || state->debug.enable) { 733 for (i = 0; i < MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS; i++) { 734 struct mipi_csis_event *event = &state->events[i]; 735 736 if ((!event->debug && (status & event->mask)) || 737 (event->debug && (dbg_status & event->mask))) 738 event->counter++; 739 } 740 } 741 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->slock, flags); 742 743 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_INT_SRC, status); 744 mipi_csis_write(state, MIPI_CSIS_DBG_INTR_SRC, dbg_status); 745 746 return IRQ_HANDLED; 747 } 748 749 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 750 * PHY regulator and reset 751 */ 752 753 static int mipi_csis_phy_enable(struct csi_state *state) 754 { 755 if (state->info->version != MIPI_CSIS_V3_3) 756 return 0; 757 758 return regulator_enable(state->mipi_phy_regulator); 759 } 760 761 static int mipi_csis_phy_disable(struct csi_state *state) 762 { 763 if (state->info->version != MIPI_CSIS_V3_3) 764 return 0; 765 766 return regulator_disable(state->mipi_phy_regulator); 767 } 768 769 static void mipi_csis_phy_reset(struct csi_state *state) 770 { 771 if (state->info->version != MIPI_CSIS_V3_3) 772 return; 773 774 reset_control_assert(state->mrst); 775 msleep(20); 776 reset_control_deassert(state->mrst); 777 } 778 779 static int mipi_csis_phy_init(struct csi_state *state) 780 { 781 if (state->info->version != MIPI_CSIS_V3_3) 782 return 0; 783 784 /* Get MIPI PHY reset and regulator. */ 785 state->mrst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(state->dev, NULL); 786 if (IS_ERR(state->mrst)) 787 return PTR_ERR(state->mrst); 788 789 state->mipi_phy_regulator = devm_regulator_get(state->dev, "phy"); 790 if (IS_ERR(state->mipi_phy_regulator)) 791 return PTR_ERR(state->mipi_phy_regulator); 792 793 return regulator_set_voltage(state->mipi_phy_regulator, 1000000, 794 1000000); 795 } 796 797 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 798 * Debug 799 */ 800 801 static void mipi_csis_clear_counters(struct csi_state *state) 802 { 803 unsigned long flags; 804 unsigned int i; 805 806 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->slock, flags); 807 for (i = 0; i < MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS; i++) 808 state->events[i].counter = 0; 809 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->slock, flags); 810 } 811 812 static void mipi_csis_log_counters(struct csi_state *state, bool non_errors) 813 { 814 unsigned int num_events = non_errors ? MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS 815 : MIPI_CSIS_NUM_EVENTS - 8; 816 unsigned long flags; 817 unsigned int i; 818 819 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->slock, flags); 820 821 for (i = 0; i < num_events; ++i) { 822 if (state->events[i].counter > 0 || state->debug.enable) 823 dev_info(state->dev, "%s events: %d\n", 824 state->events[i].name, 825 state->events[i].counter); 826 } 827 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->slock, flags); 828 } 829 830 static int mipi_csis_dump_regs(struct csi_state *state) 831 { 832 static const struct { 833 u32 offset; 834 const char * const name; 835 } registers[] = { 836 { MIPI_CSIS_CMN_CTRL, "CMN_CTRL" }, 837 { MIPI_CSIS_CLK_CTRL, "CLK_CTRL" }, 838 { MIPI_CSIS_INT_MSK, "INT_MSK" }, 839 { MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_STATUS, "DPHY_STATUS" }, 840 { MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_CMN_CTRL, "DPHY_CMN_CTRL" }, 841 { MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_SCTRL_L, "DPHY_SCTRL_L" }, 842 { MIPI_CSIS_DPHY_SCTRL_H, "DPHY_SCTRL_H" }, 843 { MIPI_CSIS_ISP_CONFIG_CH(0), "ISP_CONFIG_CH0" }, 844 { MIPI_CSIS_ISP_RESOL_CH(0), "ISP_RESOL_CH0" }, 845 { MIPI_CSIS_SDW_CONFIG_CH(0), "SDW_CONFIG_CH0" }, 846 { MIPI_CSIS_SDW_RESOL_CH(0), "SDW_RESOL_CH0" }, 847 { MIPI_CSIS_DBG_CTRL, "DBG_CTRL" }, 848 { MIPI_CSIS_FRAME_COUNTER_CH(0), "FRAME_COUNTER_CH0" }, 849 }; 850 851 unsigned int i; 852 u32 cfg; 853 854 dev_info(state->dev, "--- REGISTERS ---\n"); 855 856 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(registers); i++) { 857 cfg = mipi_csis_read(state, registers[i].offset); 858 dev_info(state->dev, "%14s: 0x%08x\n", registers[i].name, cfg); 859 } 860 861 return 0; 862 } 863 864 static int mipi_csis_dump_regs_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private) 865 { 866 struct csi_state *state = m->private; 867 868 return mipi_csis_dump_regs(state); 869 } 870 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mipi_csis_dump_regs); 871 872 static void mipi_csis_debugfs_init(struct csi_state *state) 873 { 874 state->debug.hs_settle = UINT_MAX; 875 state->debug.clk_settle = UINT_MAX; 876 877 state->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(state->dev), NULL); 878 879 debugfs_create_bool("debug_enable", 0600, state->debugfs_root, 880 &state->debug.enable); 881 debugfs_create_file("dump_regs", 0600, state->debugfs_root, state, 882 &mipi_csis_dump_regs_fops); 883 debugfs_create_u32("tclk_settle", 0600, state->debugfs_root, 884 &state->debug.clk_settle); 885 debugfs_create_u32("ths_settle", 0600, state->debugfs_root, 886 &state->debug.hs_settle); 887 } 888 889 static void mipi_csis_debugfs_exit(struct csi_state *state) 890 { 891 debugfs_remove_recursive(state->debugfs_root); 892 } 893 894 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 895 * V4L2 subdev operations 896 */ 897 898 static struct csi_state *mipi_sd_to_csis_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sdev) 899 { 900 return container_of(sdev, struct csi_state, sd); 901 } 902 903 static int mipi_csis_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) 904 { 905 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 906 int ret; 907 908 if (enable) { 909 ret = mipi_csis_calculate_params(state); 910 if (ret < 0) 911 return ret; 912 913 mipi_csis_clear_counters(state); 914 915 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(state->dev); 916 if (ret < 0) 917 return ret; 918 919 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(state->src_sd, core, s_power, 1); 920 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 921 goto done; 922 } 923 924 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 925 926 if (enable) { 927 if (state->state & ST_SUSPENDED) { 928 ret = -EBUSY; 929 goto unlock; 930 } 931 932 mipi_csis_start_stream(state); 933 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(state->src_sd, video, s_stream, 1); 934 if (ret < 0) 935 goto unlock; 936 937 mipi_csis_log_counters(state, true); 938 939 state->state |= ST_STREAMING; 940 } else { 941 v4l2_subdev_call(state->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0); 942 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(state->src_sd, core, s_power, 0); 943 if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD) 944 ret = 0; 945 mipi_csis_stop_stream(state); 946 state->state &= ~ST_STREAMING; 947 if (state->debug.enable) 948 mipi_csis_log_counters(state, true); 949 } 950 951 unlock: 952 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 953 954 done: 955 if (!enable || ret < 0) 956 pm_runtime_put(state->dev); 957 958 return ret; 959 } 960 961 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * 962 mipi_csis_get_format(struct csi_state *state, 963 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 964 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which, 965 unsigned int pad) 966 { 967 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) 968 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&state->sd, sd_state, pad); 969 970 return &state->format_mbus[pad]; 971 } 972 973 static int mipi_csis_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 974 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) 975 { 976 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 977 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt_sink; 978 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt_source; 979 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which; 980 981 which = sd_state ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; 982 fmt_sink = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, which, CSIS_PAD_SINK); 983 984 fmt_sink->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16; 985 fmt_sink->width = MIPI_CSIS_DEF_PIX_WIDTH; 986 fmt_sink->height = MIPI_CSIS_DEF_PIX_HEIGHT; 987 fmt_sink->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; 988 989 fmt_sink->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M; 990 fmt_sink->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(fmt_sink->colorspace); 991 fmt_sink->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(fmt_sink->colorspace); 992 fmt_sink->quantization = 993 V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(false, fmt_sink->colorspace, 994 fmt_sink->ycbcr_enc); 995 996 /* 997 * When called from mipi_csis_subdev_init() to initialize the active 998 * configuration, cfg is NULL, which indicates there's no source pad 999 * configuration to set. 1000 */ 1001 if (!sd_state) 1002 return 0; 1003 1004 fmt_source = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, which, 1005 CSIS_PAD_SOURCE); 1006 *fmt_source = *fmt_sink; 1007 1008 return 0; 1009 } 1010 1011 static int mipi_csis_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1012 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 1013 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat) 1014 { 1015 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1016 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; 1017 1018 fmt = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, sdformat->which, 1019 sdformat->pad); 1020 1021 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 1022 sdformat->format = *fmt; 1023 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 1024 1025 return 0; 1026 } 1027 1028 static int mipi_csis_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1029 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 1030 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) 1031 { 1032 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1033 1034 /* 1035 * The CSIS can't transcode in any way, the source format is identical 1036 * to the sink format. 1037 */ 1038 if (code->pad == CSIS_PAD_SOURCE) { 1039 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; 1040 1041 if (code->index > 0) 1042 return -EINVAL; 1043 1044 fmt = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, code->which, 1045 code->pad); 1046 code->code = fmt->code; 1047 return 0; 1048 } 1049 1050 if (code->pad != CSIS_PAD_SINK) 1051 return -EINVAL; 1052 1053 if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_csis_formats)) 1054 return -EINVAL; 1055 1056 code->code = mipi_csis_formats[code->index].code; 1057 1058 return 0; 1059 } 1060 1061 static int mipi_csis_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1062 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, 1063 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat) 1064 { 1065 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1066 struct csis_pix_format const *csis_fmt; 1067 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; 1068 unsigned int align; 1069 1070 /* 1071 * The CSIS can't transcode in any way, the source format can't be 1072 * modified. 1073 */ 1074 if (sdformat->pad == CSIS_PAD_SOURCE) 1075 return mipi_csis_get_fmt(sd, sd_state, sdformat); 1076 1077 if (sdformat->pad != CSIS_PAD_SINK) 1078 return -EINVAL; 1079 1080 /* 1081 * Validate the media bus code and clamp and align the size. 1082 * 1083 * The total number of bits per line must be a multiple of 8. We thus 1084 * need to align the width for formats that are not multiples of 8 1085 * bits. 1086 */ 1087 csis_fmt = find_csis_format(sdformat->format.code); 1088 if (!csis_fmt) 1089 csis_fmt = &mipi_csis_formats[0]; 1090 1091 switch (csis_fmt->width % 8) { 1092 case 0: 1093 align = 0; 1094 break; 1095 case 4: 1096 align = 1; 1097 break; 1098 case 2: 1099 case 6: 1100 align = 2; 1101 break; 1102 default: 1103 /* 1, 3, 5, 7 */ 1104 align = 3; 1105 break; 1106 } 1107 1108 v4l_bound_align_image(&sdformat->format.width, 1, 1109 CSIS_MAX_PIX_WIDTH, align, 1110 &sdformat->format.height, 1, 1111 CSIS_MAX_PIX_HEIGHT, 0, 0); 1112 1113 fmt = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, sdformat->which, 1114 sdformat->pad); 1115 1116 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 1117 1118 fmt->code = csis_fmt->code; 1119 fmt->width = sdformat->format.width; 1120 fmt->height = sdformat->format.height; 1121 fmt->colorspace = sdformat->format.colorspace; 1122 fmt->quantization = sdformat->format.quantization; 1123 fmt->xfer_func = sdformat->format.xfer_func; 1124 fmt->ycbcr_enc = sdformat->format.ycbcr_enc; 1125 1126 sdformat->format = *fmt; 1127 1128 /* Propagate the format from sink to source. */ 1129 fmt = mipi_csis_get_format(state, sd_state, sdformat->which, 1130 CSIS_PAD_SOURCE); 1131 *fmt = sdformat->format; 1132 1133 /* The format on the source pad might change due to unpacking. */ 1134 fmt->code = csis_fmt->output; 1135 1136 /* Store the CSIS format descriptor for active formats. */ 1137 if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) 1138 state->csis_fmt = csis_fmt; 1139 1140 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 1141 1142 return 0; 1143 } 1144 1145 static int mipi_csis_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) 1146 { 1147 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1148 1149 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 1150 mipi_csis_log_counters(state, true); 1151 if (state->debug.enable && (state->state & ST_POWERED)) 1152 mipi_csis_dump_regs(state); 1153 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 1154 1155 return 0; 1156 } 1157 1158 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mipi_csis_core_ops = { 1159 .log_status = mipi_csis_log_status, 1160 }; 1161 1162 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mipi_csis_video_ops = { 1163 .s_stream = mipi_csis_s_stream, 1164 }; 1165 1166 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mipi_csis_pad_ops = { 1167 .init_cfg = mipi_csis_init_cfg, 1168 .enum_mbus_code = mipi_csis_enum_mbus_code, 1169 .get_fmt = mipi_csis_get_fmt, 1170 .set_fmt = mipi_csis_set_fmt, 1171 }; 1172 1173 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mipi_csis_subdev_ops = { 1174 .core = &mipi_csis_core_ops, 1175 .video = &mipi_csis_video_ops, 1176 .pad = &mipi_csis_pad_ops, 1177 }; 1178 1179 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1180 * Media entity operations 1181 */ 1182 1183 static int mipi_csis_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity, 1184 const struct media_pad *local_pad, 1185 const struct media_pad *remote_pad, u32 flags) 1186 { 1187 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity); 1188 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1189 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_sd; 1190 1191 dev_dbg(state->dev, "link setup %s -> %s", remote_pad->entity->name, 1192 local_pad->entity->name); 1193 1194 /* We only care about the link to the source. */ 1195 if (!(local_pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) 1196 return 0; 1197 1198 remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote_pad->entity); 1199 1200 if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) { 1201 if (state->src_sd) 1202 return -EBUSY; 1203 1204 state->src_sd = remote_sd; 1205 } else { 1206 state->src_sd = NULL; 1207 } 1208 1209 return 0; 1210 } 1211 1212 static const struct media_entity_operations mipi_csis_entity_ops = { 1213 .link_setup = mipi_csis_link_setup, 1214 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate, 1215 .get_fwnode_pad = v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1, 1216 }; 1217 1218 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1219 * Async subdev notifier 1220 */ 1221 1222 static struct csi_state * 1223 mipi_notifier_to_csis_state(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n) 1224 { 1225 return container_of(n, struct csi_state, notifier); 1226 } 1227 1228 static int mipi_csis_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, 1229 struct v4l2_subdev *sd, 1230 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd) 1231 { 1232 struct csi_state *state = mipi_notifier_to_csis_state(notifier); 1233 struct media_pad *sink = &state->sd.entity.pads[CSIS_PAD_SINK]; 1234 1235 return v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(sd, sink, 0); 1236 } 1237 1238 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations mipi_csis_notify_ops = { 1239 .bound = mipi_csis_notify_bound, 1240 }; 1241 1242 static int mipi_csis_async_register(struct csi_state *state) 1243 { 1244 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = { 1245 .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY, 1246 }; 1247 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd; 1248 struct fwnode_handle *ep; 1249 unsigned int i; 1250 int ret; 1251 1252 v4l2_async_nf_init(&state->notifier); 1253 1254 ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(state->dev), 0, 0, 1255 FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT); 1256 if (!ep) 1257 return -ENOTCONN; 1258 1259 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep); 1260 if (ret) 1261 goto err_parse; 1262 1263 for (i = 0; i < vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; ++i) { 1264 if (vep.bus.mipi_csi2.data_lanes[i] != i + 1) { 1265 dev_err(state->dev, 1266 "data lanes reordering is not supported"); 1267 ret = -EINVAL; 1268 goto err_parse; 1269 } 1270 } 1271 1272 state->bus = vep.bus.mipi_csi2; 1273 1274 dev_dbg(state->dev, "data lanes: %d\n", state->bus.num_data_lanes); 1275 dev_dbg(state->dev, "flags: 0x%08x\n", state->bus.flags); 1276 1277 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&state->notifier, ep, 1278 struct v4l2_async_subdev); 1279 if (IS_ERR(asd)) { 1280 ret = PTR_ERR(asd); 1281 goto err_parse; 1282 } 1283 1284 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 1285 1286 state->notifier.ops = &mipi_csis_notify_ops; 1287 1288 ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&state->sd, &state->notifier); 1289 if (ret) 1290 return ret; 1291 1292 return v4l2_async_register_subdev(&state->sd); 1293 1294 err_parse: 1295 fwnode_handle_put(ep); 1296 1297 return ret; 1298 } 1299 1300 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1301 * Suspend/resume 1302 */ 1303 1304 static int mipi_csis_pm_suspend(struct device *dev, bool runtime) 1305 { 1306 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1307 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1308 int ret = 0; 1309 1310 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 1311 if (state->state & ST_POWERED) { 1312 mipi_csis_stop_stream(state); 1313 ret = mipi_csis_phy_disable(state); 1314 if (ret) 1315 goto unlock; 1316 mipi_csis_clk_disable(state); 1317 state->state &= ~ST_POWERED; 1318 if (!runtime) 1319 state->state |= ST_SUSPENDED; 1320 } 1321 1322 unlock: 1323 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 1324 1325 return ret ? -EAGAIN : 0; 1326 } 1327 1328 static int mipi_csis_pm_resume(struct device *dev, bool runtime) 1329 { 1330 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1331 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1332 int ret = 0; 1333 1334 mutex_lock(&state->lock); 1335 if (!runtime && !(state->state & ST_SUSPENDED)) 1336 goto unlock; 1337 1338 if (!(state->state & ST_POWERED)) { 1339 ret = mipi_csis_phy_enable(state); 1340 if (ret) 1341 goto unlock; 1342 1343 state->state |= ST_POWERED; 1344 mipi_csis_clk_enable(state); 1345 } 1346 if (state->state & ST_STREAMING) 1347 mipi_csis_start_stream(state); 1348 1349 state->state &= ~ST_SUSPENDED; 1350 1351 unlock: 1352 mutex_unlock(&state->lock); 1353 1354 return ret ? -EAGAIN : 0; 1355 } 1356 1357 static int __maybe_unused mipi_csis_suspend(struct device *dev) 1358 { 1359 return mipi_csis_pm_suspend(dev, false); 1360 } 1361 1362 static int __maybe_unused mipi_csis_resume(struct device *dev) 1363 { 1364 return mipi_csis_pm_resume(dev, false); 1365 } 1366 1367 static int __maybe_unused mipi_csis_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 1368 { 1369 return mipi_csis_pm_suspend(dev, true); 1370 } 1371 1372 static int __maybe_unused mipi_csis_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 1373 { 1374 return mipi_csis_pm_resume(dev, true); 1375 } 1376 1377 static const struct dev_pm_ops mipi_csis_pm_ops = { 1378 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mipi_csis_runtime_suspend, mipi_csis_runtime_resume, 1379 NULL) 1380 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mipi_csis_suspend, mipi_csis_resume) 1381 }; 1382 1383 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1384 * Probe/remove & platform driver 1385 */ 1386 1387 static int mipi_csis_subdev_init(struct csi_state *state) 1388 { 1389 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &state->sd; 1390 1391 v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &mipi_csis_subdev_ops); 1392 sd->owner = THIS_MODULE; 1393 snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "csis-%s", 1394 dev_name(state->dev)); 1395 1396 sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; 1397 sd->ctrl_handler = NULL; 1398 1399 sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; 1400 sd->entity.ops = &mipi_csis_entity_ops; 1401 1402 sd->dev = state->dev; 1403 1404 state->csis_fmt = &mipi_csis_formats[0]; 1405 mipi_csis_init_cfg(sd, NULL); 1406 1407 state->pads[CSIS_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK 1408 | MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT; 1409 state->pads[CSIS_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE 1410 | MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT; 1411 return media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, CSIS_PADS_NUM, 1412 state->pads); 1413 } 1414 1415 static int mipi_csis_parse_dt(struct csi_state *state) 1416 { 1417 struct device_node *node = state->dev->of_node; 1418 1419 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", 1420 &state->clk_frequency)) 1421 state->clk_frequency = DEFAULT_SCLK_CSIS_FREQ; 1422 1423 return 0; 1424 } 1425 1426 static int mipi_csis_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 1427 { 1428 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 1429 struct csi_state *state; 1430 int irq; 1431 int ret; 1432 1433 state = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); 1434 if (!state) 1435 return -ENOMEM; 1436 1437 mutex_init(&state->lock); 1438 spin_lock_init(&state->slock); 1439 1440 state->dev = dev; 1441 state->info = of_device_get_match_data(dev); 1442 1443 memcpy(state->events, mipi_csis_events, sizeof(state->events)); 1444 1445 /* Parse DT properties. */ 1446 ret = mipi_csis_parse_dt(state); 1447 if (ret < 0) { 1448 dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse device tree: %d\n", ret); 1449 return ret; 1450 } 1451 1452 /* Acquire resources. */ 1453 state->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); 1454 if (IS_ERR(state->regs)) 1455 return PTR_ERR(state->regs); 1456 1457 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 1458 if (irq < 0) 1459 return irq; 1460 1461 ret = mipi_csis_phy_init(state); 1462 if (ret < 0) 1463 return ret; 1464 1465 ret = mipi_csis_clk_get(state); 1466 if (ret < 0) 1467 return ret; 1468 1469 /* Reset PHY and enable the clocks. */ 1470 mipi_csis_phy_reset(state); 1471 1472 ret = mipi_csis_clk_enable(state); 1473 if (ret < 0) { 1474 dev_err(state->dev, "failed to enable clocks: %d\n", ret); 1475 return ret; 1476 } 1477 1478 /* Now that the hardware is initialized, request the interrupt. */ 1479 ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mipi_csis_irq_handler, 0, 1480 dev_name(dev), state); 1481 if (ret) { 1482 dev_err(dev, "Interrupt request failed\n"); 1483 goto disable_clock; 1484 } 1485 1486 /* Initialize and register the subdev. */ 1487 ret = mipi_csis_subdev_init(state); 1488 if (ret < 0) 1489 goto disable_clock; 1490 1491 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &state->sd); 1492 1493 ret = mipi_csis_async_register(state); 1494 if (ret < 0) { 1495 dev_err(dev, "async register failed: %d\n", ret); 1496 goto cleanup; 1497 } 1498 1499 /* Initialize debugfs. */ 1500 mipi_csis_debugfs_init(state); 1501 1502 /* Enable runtime PM. */ 1503 pm_runtime_enable(dev); 1504 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) { 1505 ret = mipi_csis_pm_resume(dev, true); 1506 if (ret < 0) 1507 goto unregister_all; 1508 } 1509 1510 dev_info(dev, "lanes: %d, freq: %u\n", 1511 state->bus.num_data_lanes, state->clk_frequency); 1512 1513 return 0; 1514 1515 unregister_all: 1516 mipi_csis_debugfs_exit(state); 1517 cleanup: 1518 media_entity_cleanup(&state->sd.entity); 1519 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&state->notifier); 1520 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&state->notifier); 1521 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&state->sd); 1522 disable_clock: 1523 mipi_csis_clk_disable(state); 1524 mutex_destroy(&state->lock); 1525 1526 return ret; 1527 } 1528 1529 static int mipi_csis_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 1530 { 1531 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 1532 struct csi_state *state = mipi_sd_to_csis_state(sd); 1533 1534 mipi_csis_debugfs_exit(state); 1535 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&state->notifier); 1536 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&state->notifier); 1537 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&state->sd); 1538 1539 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); 1540 mipi_csis_pm_suspend(&pdev->dev, true); 1541 mipi_csis_clk_disable(state); 1542 media_entity_cleanup(&state->sd.entity); 1543 mutex_destroy(&state->lock); 1544 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev); 1545 1546 return 0; 1547 } 1548 1549 static const struct of_device_id mipi_csis_of_match[] = { 1550 { 1551 .compatible = "fsl,imx7-mipi-csi2", 1552 .data = &(const struct mipi_csis_info){ 1553 .version = MIPI_CSIS_V3_3, 1554 .num_clocks = 3, 1555 }, 1556 }, { 1557 .compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-mipi-csi2", 1558 .data = &(const struct mipi_csis_info){ 1559 .version = MIPI_CSIS_V3_6_3, 1560 .num_clocks = 4, 1561 }, 1562 }, 1563 { /* sentinel */ }, 1564 }; 1565 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mipi_csis_of_match); 1566 1567 static struct platform_driver mipi_csis_driver = { 1568 .probe = mipi_csis_probe, 1569 .remove = mipi_csis_remove, 1570 .driver = { 1571 .of_match_table = mipi_csis_of_match, 1572 .name = CSIS_DRIVER_NAME, 1573 .pm = &mipi_csis_pm_ops, 1574 }, 1575 }; 1576 1577 module_platform_driver(mipi_csis_driver); 1578 1579 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX7 & i.MX8 MIPI CSI-2 receiver driver"); 1580 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 1581 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-mipi-csi2"); 1582