1 /*
2  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include "saa7164.h"
23 
24 #define ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE 6500000
25 #define ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE 1000000
26 #define ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE 5000000
27 
28 /*
29  * This is a dummy non-zero value for the sizeimage field of v4l2_pix_format.
30  * It is not actually used for anything since this driver does not support
31  * stream I/O, only read(), and because this driver produces an MPEG stream
32  * and not discrete frames. But the V4L2 spec doesn't allow for this value
33  * to be 0, so set it to 0x10000 instead.
34  *
35  * If we ever change this driver to support stream I/O, then this field
36  * will be the size of the streaming buffers.
37  */
38 #define SAA7164_SIZEIMAGE (0x10000)
39 
40 static struct saa7164_tvnorm saa7164_tvnorms[] = {
41 	{
42 		.name      = "NTSC-M",
43 		.id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
44 	}, {
45 		.name      = "NTSC-JP",
46 		.id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
47 	}
48 };
49 
50 /* Take the encoder configuration form the port struct and
51  * flush it to the hardware.
52  */
53 static void saa7164_encoder_configure(struct saa7164_port *port)
54 {
55 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
56 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
57 
58 	port->encoder_params.width = port->width;
59 	port->encoder_params.height = port->height;
60 	port->encoder_params.is_50hz =
61 		(port->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_625_50) != 0;
62 
63 	/* Set up the DIF (enable it) for analog mode by default */
64 	saa7164_api_initialize_dif(port);
65 
66 	/* Configure the correct video standard */
67 	saa7164_api_configure_dif(port, port->encodernorm.id);
68 
69 	/* Ensure the audio decoder is correct configured */
70 	saa7164_api_set_audio_std(port);
71 }
72 
73 static int saa7164_encoder_buffers_dealloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
74 {
75 	struct list_head *c, *n, *p, *q, *l, *v;
76 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
77 	struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
78 	struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
79 
80 	/* Remove any allocated buffers */
81 	mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
82 
83 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) dmaqueue\n", __func__, port->nr);
84 	list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
85 		buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
86 		list_del(c);
87 		saa7164_buffer_dealloc(buf);
88 	}
89 
90 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) used\n", __func__, port->nr);
91 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
92 		ubuf = list_entry(p, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
93 		list_del(p);
94 		saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
95 	}
96 
97 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) free\n", __func__, port->nr);
98 	list_for_each_safe(l, v, &port->list_buf_free.list) {
99 		ubuf = list_entry(l, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
100 		list_del(l);
101 		saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
102 	}
103 
104 	mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
105 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) done\n", __func__, port->nr);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 /* Dynamic buffer switch at encoder start time */
111 static int saa7164_encoder_buffers_alloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
112 {
113 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
114 	struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
115 	struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
116 	struct tmHWStreamParameters *params = &port->hw_streamingparams;
117 	int result = -ENODEV, i;
118 	int len = 0;
119 
120 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
121 
122 	if (port->encoder_params.stream_type ==
123 		V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS) {
124 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
125 			"%s() type=V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS\n",
126 			__func__);
127 		params->samplesperline = 128;
128 		params->numberoflines = 256;
129 		params->pitch = 128;
130 		params->numpagetables = 2 +
131 			((SAA7164_PS_NUMBER_OF_LINES * 128) / PAGE_SIZE);
132 	} else
133 	if (port->encoder_params.stream_type ==
134 		V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS) {
135 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
136 			"%s() type=V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS\n",
137 			__func__);
138 		params->samplesperline = 188;
139 		params->numberoflines = 312;
140 		params->pitch = 188;
141 		params->numpagetables = 2 +
142 			((SAA7164_TS_NUMBER_OF_LINES * 188) / PAGE_SIZE);
143 	} else
144 		BUG();
145 
146 	/* Init and establish defaults */
147 	params->bitspersample = 8;
148 	params->linethreshold = 0;
149 	params->pagetablelistvirt = NULL;
150 	params->pagetablelistphys = NULL;
151 	params->numpagetableentries = port->hwcfg.buffercount;
152 
153 	/* Allocate the PCI resources, buffers (hard) */
154 	for (i = 0; i < port->hwcfg.buffercount; i++) {
155 		buf = saa7164_buffer_alloc(port,
156 			params->numberoflines *
157 			params->pitch);
158 
159 		if (!buf) {
160 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed "
161 			       "(errno = %d), unable to allocate buffer\n",
162 				__func__, result);
163 			result = -ENOMEM;
164 			goto failed;
165 		} else {
166 
167 			mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
168 			list_add_tail(&buf->list, &port->dmaqueue.list);
169 			mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
170 
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Allocate some kernel buffers for copying
175 	 * to userpsace.
176 	 */
177 	len = params->numberoflines * params->pitch;
178 
179 	if (encoder_buffers < 16)
180 		encoder_buffers = 16;
181 	if (encoder_buffers > 512)
182 		encoder_buffers = 512;
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < encoder_buffers; i++) {
185 
186 		ubuf = saa7164_buffer_alloc_user(dev, len);
187 		if (ubuf) {
188 			mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
189 			list_add_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
190 			mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
191 		}
192 
193 	}
194 
195 	result = 0;
196 
197 failed:
198 	return result;
199 }
200 
201 static int saa7164_encoder_initialize(struct saa7164_port *port)
202 {
203 	saa7164_encoder_configure(port);
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 /* -- V4L2 --------------------------------------------------------- */
208 int saa7164_s_std(struct saa7164_port *port, v4l2_std_id id)
209 {
210 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
211 	unsigned int i;
212 
213 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(id=0x%x)\n", __func__, (u32)id);
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms); i++) {
216 		if (id & saa7164_tvnorms[i].id)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms))
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 
222 	port->encodernorm = saa7164_tvnorms[i];
223 	port->std = id;
224 
225 	/* Update the audio decoder while is not running in
226 	 * auto detect mode.
227 	 */
228 	saa7164_api_set_audio_std(port);
229 
230 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(id=0x%x) OK\n", __func__, (u32)id);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
236 {
237 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
238 
239 	return saa7164_s_std(fh->port, id);
240 }
241 
242 int saa7164_g_std(struct saa7164_port *port, v4l2_std_id *id)
243 {
244 	*id = port->std;
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *id)
249 {
250 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
251 
252 	return saa7164_g_std(fh->port, id);
253 }
254 
255 int saa7164_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_input *i)
256 {
257 	static const char * const inputs[] = {
258 		"tuner", "composite", "svideo", "aux",
259 		"composite 2", "svideo 2", "aux 2"
260 	};
261 	int n;
262 
263 	if (i->index >= 7)
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 
266 	strcpy(i->name, inputs[i->index]);
267 
268 	if (i->index == 0)
269 		i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
270 	else
271 		i->type  = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
272 
273 	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms); n++)
274 		i->std |= saa7164_tvnorms[n].id;
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 int saa7164_g_input(struct saa7164_port *port, unsigned int *i)
280 {
281 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
282 
283 	if (saa7164_api_get_videomux(port) != SAA_OK)
284 		return -EIO;
285 
286 	*i = (port->mux_input - 1);
287 
288 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() input=%d\n", __func__, *i);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
294 {
295 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
296 
297 	return saa7164_g_input(fh->port, i);
298 }
299 
300 int saa7164_s_input(struct saa7164_port *port, unsigned int i)
301 {
302 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
303 
304 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() input=%d\n", __func__, i);
305 
306 	if (i >= 7)
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 
309 	port->mux_input = i + 1;
310 
311 	if (saa7164_api_set_videomux(port) != SAA_OK)
312 		return -EIO;
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
318 {
319 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
320 
321 	return saa7164_s_input(fh->port, i);
322 }
323 
324 int saa7164_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *t)
325 {
326 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
327 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
328 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
329 
330 	if (0 != t->index)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 
333 	strcpy(t->name, "tuner");
334 	t->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
335 	t->rangelow = SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ;
336 	t->rangehigh = SAA7164_TV_MAX_FREQ;
337 
338 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "VIDIOC_G_TUNER: tuner type %d\n", t->type);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 int saa7164_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
344 			   const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
345 {
346 	if (0 != t->index)
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 
349 	/* Update the A/V core */
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 int saa7164_g_frequency(struct saa7164_port *port, struct v4l2_frequency *f)
354 {
355 	if (f->tuner)
356 		return -EINVAL;
357 
358 	f->frequency = port->freq;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
363 	struct v4l2_frequency *f)
364 {
365 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
366 
367 	return saa7164_g_frequency(fh->port, f);
368 }
369 
370 int saa7164_s_frequency(struct saa7164_port *port,
371 			const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
372 {
373 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
374 	struct saa7164_port *tsport;
375 	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
376 
377 	/* TODO: Pull this for the std */
378 	struct analog_parameters params = {
379 		.mode      = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV,
380 		.audmode   = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO,
381 		.std       = port->encodernorm.id,
382 		.frequency = f->frequency
383 	};
384 
385 	/* Stop the encoder */
386 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() frequency=%d tuner=%d\n", __func__,
387 		f->frequency, f->tuner);
388 
389 	if (f->tuner != 0)
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 
392 	port->freq = clamp(f->frequency,
393 			   SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ, SAA7164_TV_MAX_FREQ);
394 
395 	/* Update the hardware */
396 	if (port->nr == SAA7164_PORT_ENC1)
397 		tsport = &dev->ports[SAA7164_PORT_TS1];
398 	else if (port->nr == SAA7164_PORT_ENC2)
399 		tsport = &dev->ports[SAA7164_PORT_TS2];
400 	else
401 		BUG();
402 
403 	fe = tsport->dvb.frontend;
404 
405 	if (fe && fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_analog_params)
406 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_analog_params(fe, &params);
407 	else
408 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() No analog tuner, aborting\n", __func__);
409 
410 	saa7164_encoder_initialize(port);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
416 			      const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
417 {
418 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
419 
420 	return saa7164_s_frequency(fh->port, f);
421 }
422 
423 static int saa7164_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
424 {
425 	struct saa7164_port *port =
426 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct saa7164_port, ctrl_handler);
427 	struct saa7164_encoder_params *params = &port->encoder_params;
428 	int ret = 0;
429 
430 	switch (ctrl->id) {
431 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
432 		port->ctl_brightness = ctrl->val;
433 		saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL);
434 		break;
435 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
436 		port->ctl_contrast = ctrl->val;
437 		saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL);
438 		break;
439 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
440 		port->ctl_saturation = ctrl->val;
441 		saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SATURATION_CONTROL);
442 		break;
443 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
444 		port->ctl_hue = ctrl->val;
445 		saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_HUE_CONTROL);
446 		break;
447 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
448 		port->ctl_sharpness = ctrl->val;
449 		saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL);
450 		break;
451 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
452 		port->ctl_volume = ctrl->val;
453 		saa7164_api_set_audio_volume(port, port->ctl_volume);
454 		break;
455 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE:
456 		params->bitrate = ctrl->val;
457 		break;
458 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
459 		params->stream_type = ctrl->val;
460 		break;
461 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE:
462 		params->ctl_mute = ctrl->val;
463 		ret = saa7164_api_audio_mute(port, params->ctl_mute);
464 		if (ret != SAA_OK) {
465 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() error, ret = 0x%x\n", __func__,
466 				ret);
467 			ret = -EIO;
468 		}
469 		break;
470 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
471 		params->ctl_aspect = ctrl->val;
472 		ret = saa7164_api_set_aspect_ratio(port);
473 		if (ret != SAA_OK) {
474 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() error, ret = 0x%x\n", __func__,
475 				ret);
476 			ret = -EIO;
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
480 		params->bitrate_mode = ctrl->val;
481 		break;
482 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES:
483 		params->refdist = ctrl->val;
484 		break;
485 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK:
486 		params->bitrate_peak = ctrl->val;
487 		break;
488 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE:
489 		params->gop_size = ctrl->val;
490 		break;
491 	default:
492 		ret = -EINVAL;
493 	}
494 
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 
498 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
499 	struct v4l2_capability *cap)
500 {
501 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
502 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
503 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
504 
505 	strcpy(cap->driver, dev->name);
506 	strlcpy(cap->card, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name,
507 		sizeof(cap->card));
508 	sprintf(cap->bus_info, "PCI:%s", pci_name(dev->pci));
509 
510 	cap->device_caps =
511 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
512 		V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
513 		V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
514 
515 	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps |
516 		V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE |
517 		V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
518 
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
523 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
524 {
525 	if (f->index != 0)
526 		return -EINVAL;
527 
528 	strlcpy(f->description, "MPEG", sizeof(f->description));
529 	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
530 
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 static int vidioc_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
535 				struct v4l2_format *f)
536 {
537 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
538 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
539 
540 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
541 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
542 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    = SAA7164_SIZEIMAGE;
543 	f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
544 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace   = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
545 	f->fmt.pix.width        = port->width;
546 	f->fmt.pix.height       = port->height;
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
550 static int saa7164_encoder_stop_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
551 {
552 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
553 	int ret;
554 
555 	ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
556 	if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
557 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() stop transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
558 			__func__, ret);
559 		ret = -EIO;
560 	} else {
561 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()    Stopped\n", __func__);
562 		ret = 0;
563 	}
564 
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
568 static int saa7164_encoder_acquire_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
569 {
570 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
571 	int ret;
572 
573 	ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
574 	if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
575 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
576 			__func__, ret);
577 		ret = -EIO;
578 	} else {
579 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() Acquired\n", __func__);
580 		ret = 0;
581 	}
582 
583 	return ret;
584 }
585 
586 static int saa7164_encoder_pause_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
587 {
588 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
592 	if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
593 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
594 			__func__, ret);
595 		ret = -EIO;
596 	} else {
597 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Paused\n", __func__);
598 		ret = 0;
599 	}
600 
601 	return ret;
602 }
603 
604 /* Firmware is very windows centric, meaning you have to transition
605  * the part through AVStream / KS Windows stages, forwards or backwards.
606  * States are: stopped, acquired (h/w), paused, started.
607  * We have to leave here will all of the soft buffers on the free list,
608  * else the cfg_post() func won't have soft buffers to correctly configure.
609  */
610 static int saa7164_encoder_stop_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
611 {
612 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
613 	struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
614 	struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
615 	struct list_head *c, *n;
616 	int ret;
617 
618 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
619 
620 	ret = saa7164_encoder_pause_port(port);
621 	ret = saa7164_encoder_acquire_port(port);
622 	ret = saa7164_encoder_stop_port(port);
623 
624 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) Hardware stopped\n", __func__,
625 		port->nr);
626 
627 	/* Reset the state of any allocated buffer resources */
628 	mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
629 
630 	/* Reset the hard and soft buffer state */
631 	list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
632 		buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
633 		buf->flags = SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE;
634 		buf->pos = 0;
635 	}
636 
637 	list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
638 		ubuf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
639 		ubuf->pos = 0;
640 		list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
641 	}
642 
643 	mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
644 
645 	/* Free any allocated resources */
646 	saa7164_encoder_buffers_dealloc(port);
647 
648 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) Released\n", __func__, port->nr);
649 
650 	return ret;
651 }
652 
653 static int saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
654 {
655 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
656 	int result, ret = 0;
657 
658 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
659 
660 	port->done_first_interrupt = 0;
661 
662 	/* allocate all of the PCIe DMA buffer resources on the fly,
663 	 * allowing switching between TS and PS payloads without
664 	 * requiring a complete driver reload.
665 	 */
666 	saa7164_encoder_buffers_alloc(port);
667 
668 	/* Configure the encoder with any cache values */
669 	saa7164_api_set_encoder(port);
670 	saa7164_api_get_encoder(port);
671 
672 	/* Place the empty buffers on the hardware */
673 	saa7164_buffer_cfg_port(port);
674 
675 	/* Acquire the hardware */
676 	result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
677 	if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
678 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
679 			__func__, result);
680 
681 		/* Stop the hardware, regardless */
682 		result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
683 		if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
684 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire/forced stop transition "
685 				"failed, res = 0x%x\n", __func__, result);
686 		}
687 		ret = -EIO;
688 		goto out;
689 	} else
690 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Acquired\n", __func__);
691 
692 	/* Pause the hardware */
693 	result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
694 	if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
695 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
696 				__func__, result);
697 
698 		/* Stop the hardware, regardless */
699 		result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
700 		if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
701 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause/forced stop transition "
702 				"failed, res = 0x%x\n", __func__, result);
703 		}
704 
705 		ret = -EIO;
706 		goto out;
707 	} else
708 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Paused\n", __func__);
709 
710 	/* Start the hardware */
711 	result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_RUN);
712 	if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
713 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run transition failed, result = 0x%x\n",
714 				__func__, result);
715 
716 		/* Stop the hardware, regardless */
717 		result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
718 		if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
719 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run/forced stop transition "
720 				"failed, res = 0x%x\n", __func__, result);
721 		}
722 
723 		ret = -EIO;
724 	} else
725 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Running\n", __func__);
726 
727 out:
728 	return ret;
729 }
730 
731 static int fops_open(struct file *file)
732 {
733 	struct saa7164_dev *dev;
734 	struct saa7164_port *port;
735 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh;
736 
737 	port = (struct saa7164_port *)video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
738 	if (!port)
739 		return -ENODEV;
740 
741 	dev = port->dev;
742 
743 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
744 
745 	/* allocate + initialize per filehandle data */
746 	fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
747 	if (NULL == fh)
748 		return -ENOMEM;
749 
750 	fh->port = port;
751 	v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, video_devdata(file));
752 	v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
753 	file->private_data = fh;
754 
755 	return 0;
756 }
757 
758 static int fops_release(struct file *file)
759 {
760 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
761 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
762 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
763 
764 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
765 
766 	/* Shut device down on last close */
767 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 1, 0) == 1) {
768 		if (atomic_dec_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 0) {
769 			/* stop mpeg capture then cancel buffers */
770 			saa7164_encoder_stop_streaming(port);
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	v4l2_fh_del(&fh->fh);
775 	v4l2_fh_exit(&fh->fh);
776 	kfree(fh);
777 
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 static struct
782 saa7164_user_buffer *saa7164_enc_next_buf(struct saa7164_port *port)
783 {
784 	struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
785 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
786 	u32 crc;
787 
788 	mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
789 	if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list)) {
790 		ubuf = list_first_entry(&port->list_buf_used.list,
791 			struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
792 
793 		if (crc_checking) {
794 			crc = crc32(0, ubuf->data, ubuf->actual_size);
795 			if (crc != ubuf->crc) {
796 				printk(KERN_ERR
797 		"%s() ubuf %p crc became invalid, was 0x%x became 0x%x\n",
798 					__func__,
799 					ubuf, ubuf->crc, crc);
800 			}
801 		}
802 
803 	}
804 	mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
805 
806 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() returns %p\n", __func__, ubuf);
807 
808 	return ubuf;
809 }
810 
811 static ssize_t fops_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
812 	size_t count, loff_t *pos)
813 {
814 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
815 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
816 	struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
817 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
818 	int ret = 0;
819 	int rem, cnt;
820 	u8 *p;
821 
822 	port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs;
823 	port->last_read_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
824 	port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs -
825 		port->last_read_msecs_diff;
826 
827 	saa7164_histogram_update(&port->read_interval,
828 		port->last_read_msecs_diff);
829 
830 	if (*pos) {
831 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ESPIPE\n", __func__);
832 		return -ESPIPE;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
836 		if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
837 
838 			if (saa7164_encoder_initialize(port) < 0) {
839 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EINVAL\n", __func__);
840 				return -EINVAL;
841 			}
842 
843 			saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(port);
844 			msleep(200);
845 		}
846 	}
847 
848 	/* blocking wait for buffer */
849 	if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
850 		if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
851 			saa7164_enc_next_buf(port))) {
852 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ERESTARTSYS\n", __func__);
853 				return -ERESTARTSYS;
854 		}
855 	}
856 
857 	/* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
858 	ubuf = saa7164_enc_next_buf(port);
859 
860 	while ((count > 0) && ubuf) {
861 
862 		/* set remaining bytes to copy */
863 		rem = ubuf->actual_size - ubuf->pos;
864 		cnt = rem > count ? count : rem;
865 
866 		p = ubuf->data + ubuf->pos;
867 
868 		dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
869 			"%s() count=%d cnt=%d rem=%d buf=%p buf->pos=%d\n",
870 			__func__, (int)count, cnt, rem, ubuf, ubuf->pos);
871 
872 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, p, cnt)) {
873 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() copy_to_user failed\n", __func__);
874 			if (!ret) {
875 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EFAULT\n", __func__);
876 				ret = -EFAULT;
877 			}
878 			goto err;
879 		}
880 
881 		ubuf->pos += cnt;
882 		count -= cnt;
883 		buffer += cnt;
884 		ret += cnt;
885 
886 		if (ubuf->pos > ubuf->actual_size)
887 			printk(KERN_ERR "read() pos > actual, huh?\n");
888 
889 		if (ubuf->pos == ubuf->actual_size) {
890 
891 			/* finished with current buffer, take next buffer */
892 
893 			/* Requeue the buffer on the free list */
894 			ubuf->pos = 0;
895 
896 			mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
897 			list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
898 			mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
899 
900 			/* Dequeue next */
901 			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
902 				if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
903 					saa7164_enc_next_buf(port))) {
904 						break;
905 				}
906 			}
907 			ubuf = saa7164_enc_next_buf(port);
908 		}
909 	}
910 err:
911 	if (!ret && !ubuf)
912 		ret = -EAGAIN;
913 
914 	return ret;
915 }
916 
917 static unsigned int fops_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
918 {
919 	unsigned long req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
920 	struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh =
921 		(struct saa7164_encoder_fh *)file->private_data;
922 	struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
923 	unsigned int mask = v4l2_ctrl_poll(file, wait);
924 
925 	port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs;
926 	port->last_poll_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
927 	port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs -
928 		port->last_poll_msecs_diff;
929 
930 	saa7164_histogram_update(&port->poll_interval,
931 		port->last_poll_msecs_diff);
932 
933 	if (!(req_events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)))
934 		return mask;
935 
936 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
937 		if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
938 			if (saa7164_encoder_initialize(port) < 0)
939 				return mask | POLLERR;
940 			saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(port);
941 			msleep(200);
942 		}
943 	}
944 
945 	/* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
946 	if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list))
947 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
948 
949 	return mask;
950 }
951 
952 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops saa7164_ctrl_ops = {
953 	.s_ctrl = saa7164_s_ctrl,
954 };
955 
956 static const struct v4l2_file_operations mpeg_fops = {
957 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
958 	.open		= fops_open,
959 	.release	= fops_release,
960 	.read		= fops_read,
961 	.poll		= fops_poll,
962 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
963 };
964 
965 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mpeg_ioctl_ops = {
966 	.vidioc_s_std		 = vidioc_s_std,
967 	.vidioc_g_std		 = vidioc_g_std,
968 	.vidioc_enum_input	 = saa7164_enum_input,
969 	.vidioc_g_input		 = vidioc_g_input,
970 	.vidioc_s_input		 = vidioc_s_input,
971 	.vidioc_g_tuner		 = saa7164_g_tuner,
972 	.vidioc_s_tuner		 = saa7164_s_tuner,
973 	.vidioc_g_frequency	 = vidioc_g_frequency,
974 	.vidioc_s_frequency	 = vidioc_s_frequency,
975 	.vidioc_querycap	 = vidioc_querycap,
976 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
977 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
978 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
979 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
980 	.vidioc_log_status	 = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
981 	.vidioc_subscribe_event  = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
982 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
983 };
984 
985 static struct video_device saa7164_mpeg_template = {
986 	.name          = "saa7164",
987 	.fops          = &mpeg_fops,
988 	.ioctl_ops     = &mpeg_ioctl_ops,
989 	.minor         = -1,
990 	.tvnorms       = SAA7164_NORMS,
991 };
992 
993 static struct video_device *saa7164_encoder_alloc(
994 	struct saa7164_port *port,
995 	struct pci_dev *pci,
996 	struct video_device *template,
997 	char *type)
998 {
999 	struct video_device *vfd;
1000 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
1001 
1002 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
1003 
1004 	vfd = video_device_alloc();
1005 	if (NULL == vfd)
1006 		return NULL;
1007 
1008 	*vfd = *template;
1009 	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s (%s)", dev->name,
1010 		type, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name);
1011 
1012 	vfd->v4l2_dev  = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1013 	vfd->release = video_device_release;
1014 	return vfd;
1015 }
1016 
1017 int saa7164_encoder_register(struct saa7164_port *port)
1018 {
1019 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
1020 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &port->ctrl_handler;
1021 	int result = -ENODEV;
1022 
1023 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
1024 
1025 	if (port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_ENCODER)
1026 		BUG();
1027 
1028 	/* Sanity check that the PCI configuration space is active */
1029 	if (port->hwcfg.BARLocation == 0) {
1030 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed "
1031 		       "(errno = %d), NO PCI configuration\n",
1032 			__func__, result);
1033 		result = -ENOMEM;
1034 		goto failed;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	/* Establish encoder defaults here */
1038 	/* Set default TV standard */
1039 	port->encodernorm = saa7164_tvnorms[0];
1040 	port->width = 720;
1041 	port->mux_input = 1; /* Composite */
1042 	port->video_format = EU_VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG_2;
1043 	port->audio_format = 0;
1044 	port->video_resolution = 0;
1045 	port->freq = SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ;
1046 
1047 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 14);
1048 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1049 			  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 127);
1050 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1051 			  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 66);
1052 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1053 			  V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 62);
1054 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1055 			  V4L2_CID_HUE, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1056 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1057 			  V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0x0f, 1, 8);
1058 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1059 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE, 0x0, 0x01, 1, 0);
1060 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1061 			  V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, -83, 24, 1, 20);
1062 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1063 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE,
1064 			  ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE, ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE,
1065 			  100000, ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE);
1066 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1067 			       V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE,
1068 			       V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS, 0,
1069 			       V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS);
1070 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1071 			       V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT,
1072 			       V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100, 0,
1073 			       V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3);
1074 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1075 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE, 1, 255, 1, 15);
1076 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1077 			       V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE,
1078 			       V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR, 0,
1079 			       V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR);
1080 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1081 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES, 1, 3, 1, 1);
1082 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1083 			  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK,
1084 			  ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE, ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE,
1085 			  100000, ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE);
1086 	if (hdl->error) {
1087 		result = hdl->error;
1088 		goto failed;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	port->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1092 
1093 	if (port->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1094 		port->height = 480;
1095 	else
1096 		port->height = 576;
1097 
1098 	/* Allocate and register the video device node */
1099 	port->v4l_device = saa7164_encoder_alloc(port,
1100 		dev->pci, &saa7164_mpeg_template, "mpeg");
1101 
1102 	if (!port->v4l_device) {
1103 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't allocate mpeg device\n",
1104 			dev->name);
1105 		result = -ENOMEM;
1106 		goto failed;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	port->v4l_device->ctrl_handler = hdl;
1110 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1111 	video_set_drvdata(port->v4l_device, port);
1112 	result = video_register_device(port->v4l_device,
1113 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
1114 	if (result < 0) {
1115 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't register mpeg device\n",
1116 			dev->name);
1117 		/* TODO: We're going to leak here if we don't dealloc
1118 		 The buffers above. The unreg function can't deal wit it.
1119 		*/
1120 		goto failed;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered device video%d [mpeg]\n",
1124 		dev->name, port->v4l_device->num);
1125 
1126 	/* Configure the hardware defaults */
1127 	saa7164_api_set_videomux(port);
1128 	saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL);
1129 	saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL);
1130 	saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_HUE_CONTROL);
1131 	saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SATURATION_CONTROL);
1132 	saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL);
1133 	saa7164_api_audio_mute(port, 0);
1134 	saa7164_api_set_audio_volume(port, 20);
1135 	saa7164_api_set_aspect_ratio(port);
1136 
1137 	/* Disable audio standard detection, it's buggy */
1138 	saa7164_api_set_audio_detection(port, 0);
1139 
1140 	saa7164_api_set_encoder(port);
1141 	saa7164_api_get_encoder(port);
1142 
1143 	result = 0;
1144 failed:
1145 	return result;
1146 }
1147 
1148 void saa7164_encoder_unregister(struct saa7164_port *port)
1149 {
1150 	struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
1151 
1152 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
1153 
1154 	if (port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_ENCODER)
1155 		BUG();
1156 
1157 	if (port->v4l_device) {
1158 		if (port->v4l_device->minor != -1)
1159 			video_unregister_device(port->v4l_device);
1160 		else
1161 			video_device_release(port->v4l_device);
1162 
1163 		port->v4l_device = NULL;
1164 	}
1165 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&port->ctrl_handler);
1166 
1167 	dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) done\n", __func__, port->nr);
1168 }
1169 
1170