1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
5  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
6  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 
26 #include "cx25821.h"
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 
29 static unsigned int i2c_debug;
30 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
32 
33 static unsigned int i2c_scan;
34 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
36 
37 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)					\
38 do {									\
39 	if (i2c_debug >= level)						\
40 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ##arg);	\
41 } while (0)
42 
43 #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
44 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
45 
46 #define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
47 #define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
48 
49 static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
50 {
51 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
52 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
53 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
54 }
55 
56 static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
57 {
58 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
59 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
60 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
61 }
62 
63 static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
64 {
65 	int count;
66 
67 	for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
68 		if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
69 			break;
70 		udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
71 	}
72 
73 	if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return 1;
77 }
78 
79 static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
80 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
81 {
82 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
83 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
84 	u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
85 	int retval, cnt;
86 
87 	if (joined_rlen)
88 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
89 			msg->len, joined_rlen);
90 	else
91 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
92 
93 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
94 	if (msg->len == 0) {
95 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
96 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
97 
98 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
99 			return -EIO;
100 
101 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
102 			return -EIO;
103 
104 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
105 		return 0;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* dev, reg + first byte */
109 	addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
110 	wdata = msg->buf[0];
111 
112 	ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
113 
114 	if (msg->len > 1)
115 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
116 	else if (joined_rlen)
117 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
118 
119 	cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
120 	cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
121 	cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
122 
123 	retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
124 	if (retval < 0)
125 		goto err;
126 
127 	if (retval == 0)
128 		goto eio;
129 
130 	if (i2c_debug) {
131 		if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
132 			printk(" >\n");
133 	}
134 
135 	for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
136 		/* following bytes */
137 		wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
138 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
139 
140 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
141 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
142 		else if (joined_rlen)
143 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
144 
145 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
146 		cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
147 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
148 
149 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
150 		if (retval < 0)
151 			goto err;
152 
153 		if (retval == 0)
154 			goto eio;
155 
156 		if (i2c_debug) {
157 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
158 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
159 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	return msg->len;
164 
165 eio:
166 	retval = -EIO;
167 err:
168 	if (i2c_debug)
169 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
170 	return retval;
171 }
172 
173 static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
174 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
175 {
176 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
177 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
178 	u32 ctrl, cnt;
179 	int retval;
180 
181 	if (i2c_debug && !joined)
182 		dprintk(1, "6-%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
183 
184 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
185 	if (msg->len == 0) {
186 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
187 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
188 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
189 			return -EIO;
190 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
191 			return -EIO;
192 
193 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
194 		return 0;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (i2c_debug) {
198 		if (joined)
199 			dprintk(1, " R");
200 		else
201 			dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
202 	}
203 
204 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
205 
206 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
207 
208 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
209 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
210 
211 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
212 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
213 
214 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
215 		if (retval < 0)
216 			goto err;
217 		if (retval == 0)
218 			goto eio;
219 		msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
220 
221 		if (i2c_debug) {
222 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
223 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
224 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	return msg->len;
229 eio:
230 	retval = -EIO;
231 err:
232 	if (i2c_debug)
233 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
234 	return retval;
235 }
236 
237 static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
238 {
239 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
240 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
241 	int i, retval = 0;
242 
243 	dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
246 		dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
247 			__func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
248 
249 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
250 			/* read */
251 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
252 		} else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
253 			   msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
254 			/* write then read from same address */
255 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
256 					msgs[i + 1].len);
257 
258 			if (retval < 0)
259 				goto err;
260 			i++;
261 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
262 		} else {
263 			/* write */
264 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
265 		}
266 
267 		if (retval < 0)
268 			goto err;
269 	}
270 	return num;
271 
272 err:
273 	return retval;
274 }
275 
276 
277 static u32 cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
278 {
279 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
280 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
281 }
282 
283 static struct i2c_algorithm cx25821_i2c_algo_template = {
284 	.master_xfer = i2c_xfer,
285 	.functionality = cx25821_functionality,
286 #ifdef NEED_ALGO_CONTROL
287 	.algo_control = dummy_algo_control,
288 #endif
289 };
290 
291 static struct i2c_adapter cx25821_i2c_adap_template = {
292 	.name = "cx25821",
293 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
294 	.algo = &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
295 };
296 
297 static struct i2c_client cx25821_i2c_client_template = {
298 	.name = "cx25821 internal",
299 };
300 
301 /* init + register i2c adapter */
302 int cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
303 {
304 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
305 
306 	dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
307 
308 	bus->i2c_adap = cx25821_i2c_adap_template;
309 	bus->i2c_client = cx25821_i2c_client_template;
310 	bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
311 
312 	strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name, sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
313 
314 	bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
315 	i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
316 	i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
317 
318 	bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
319 
320 	/* set up the I2c */
321 	bus->i2c_client.addr = (0x88 >> 1);
322 
323 	return bus->i2c_rc;
324 }
325 
326 int cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
327 {
328 	i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 #if 0 /* Currently unused */
333 static void cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev *dev, int enable)
334 {
335 	/* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
336 	char buffer[3];
337 	struct i2c_msg msg;
338 	dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
339 
340 	/* Register 0x144 */
341 	buffer[0] = 0x01;
342 	buffer[1] = 0x44;
343 	if (enable == 1)
344 		buffer[2] = 0x05;
345 	else
346 		buffer[2] = 0x00;
347 
348 	msg.addr = 0x44;
349 	msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
350 	msg.len = 3;
351 	msg.buf = buffer;
352 
353 	i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
354 }
355 #endif
356 
357 int cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int *value)
358 {
359 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
360 	int v = 0;
361 	u8 addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
362 	u8 buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
363 
364 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
365 		{
366 			.addr = client->addr,
367 			.flags = 0,
368 			.len = 2,
369 			.buf = addr,
370 		}, {
371 			.addr = client->addr,
372 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
373 			.len = 4,
374 			.buf = buf,
375 		}
376 	};
377 
378 	addr[0] = (reg_addr >> 8);
379 	addr[1] = (reg_addr & 0xff);
380 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
381 	msgs[1].addr = 0x44;
382 
383 	i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
384 
385 	v = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
386 	*value = v;
387 
388 	return v;
389 }
390 
391 int cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int value)
392 {
393 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
394 	int retval = 0;
395 	u8 buf[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
396 
397 	struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
398 		{
399 			.addr = client->addr,
400 			.flags = 0,
401 			.len = 6,
402 			.buf = buf,
403 		}
404 	};
405 
406 	buf[0] = reg_addr >> 8;
407 	buf[1] = reg_addr & 0xff;
408 	buf[5] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
409 	buf[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
410 	buf[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
411 	buf[2] = value & 0xff;
412 	client->flags = 0;
413 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
414 
415 	retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1);
416 
417 	return retval;
418 }
419