1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
5  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
6  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include "cx25821.h"
29 
30 static unsigned int i2c_debug;
31 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
33 
34 static unsigned int i2c_scan;
35 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
37 
38 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)					\
39 do {									\
40 	if (i2c_debug >= level)						\
41 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ##arg);	\
42 } while (0)
43 
44 #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
45 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
46 
47 #define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
48 #define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
49 
50 static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
51 {
52 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
53 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
54 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
55 }
56 
57 static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
58 {
59 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
60 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
61 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
65 {
66 	int count;
67 
68 	for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
69 		if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
70 			break;
71 		udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
72 	}
73 
74 	if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	return 1;
78 }
79 
80 static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
81 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
82 {
83 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
84 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
85 	u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
86 	int retval, cnt;
87 
88 	if (joined_rlen)
89 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
90 			msg->len, joined_rlen);
91 	else
92 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
93 
94 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
95 	if (msg->len == 0) {
96 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
97 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
98 
99 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
100 			return -EIO;
101 
102 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
103 			return -EIO;
104 
105 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
106 		return 0;
107 	}
108 
109 	/* dev, reg + first byte */
110 	addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
111 	wdata = msg->buf[0];
112 
113 	ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
114 
115 	if (msg->len > 1)
116 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
117 	else if (joined_rlen)
118 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
119 
120 	cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
121 	cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
122 	cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
123 
124 	retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
125 	if (retval < 0)
126 		goto err;
127 
128 	if (retval == 0)
129 		goto eio;
130 
131 	if (i2c_debug) {
132 		if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
133 			printk(" >\n");
134 	}
135 
136 	for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
137 		/* following bytes */
138 		wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
139 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
140 
141 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
142 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
143 		else if (joined_rlen)
144 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
145 
146 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
147 		cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
148 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
149 
150 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
151 		if (retval < 0)
152 			goto err;
153 
154 		if (retval == 0)
155 			goto eio;
156 
157 		if (i2c_debug) {
158 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
159 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
160 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	return msg->len;
165 
166 eio:
167 	retval = -EIO;
168 err:
169 	if (i2c_debug)
170 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
171 	return retval;
172 }
173 
174 static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
175 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
176 {
177 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
178 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
179 	u32 ctrl, cnt;
180 	int retval;
181 
182 	if (i2c_debug && !joined)
183 		dprintk(1, "6-%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
184 
185 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
186 	if (msg->len == 0) {
187 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
188 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
189 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
190 			return -EIO;
191 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
192 			return -EIO;
193 
194 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
195 		return 0;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (i2c_debug) {
199 		if (joined)
200 			dprintk(1, " R");
201 		else
202 			dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
203 	}
204 
205 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
206 
207 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
208 
209 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
210 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
211 
212 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
213 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
214 
215 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
216 		if (retval < 0)
217 			goto err;
218 		if (retval == 0)
219 			goto eio;
220 		msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
221 
222 		if (i2c_debug) {
223 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
224 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
225 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return msg->len;
230 eio:
231 	retval = -EIO;
232 err:
233 	if (i2c_debug)
234 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
235 	return retval;
236 }
237 
238 static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
239 {
240 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
241 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
242 	int i, retval = 0;
243 
244 	dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
245 
246 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
247 		dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
248 			__func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
249 
250 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
251 			/* read */
252 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
253 		} else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
254 			   msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
255 			/* write then read from same address */
256 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
257 					msgs[i + 1].len);
258 
259 			if (retval < 0)
260 				goto err;
261 			i++;
262 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
263 		} else {
264 			/* write */
265 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
266 		}
267 
268 		if (retval < 0)
269 			goto err;
270 	}
271 	return num;
272 
273 err:
274 	return retval;
275 }
276 
277 
278 static u32 cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
279 {
280 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
281 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
282 }
283 
284 static struct i2c_algorithm cx25821_i2c_algo_template = {
285 	.master_xfer = i2c_xfer,
286 	.functionality = cx25821_functionality,
287 #ifdef NEED_ALGO_CONTROL
288 	.algo_control = dummy_algo_control,
289 #endif
290 };
291 
292 static struct i2c_adapter cx25821_i2c_adap_template = {
293 	.name = "cx25821",
294 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
295 	.algo = &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
296 };
297 
298 static struct i2c_client cx25821_i2c_client_template = {
299 	.name = "cx25821 internal",
300 };
301 
302 /* init + register i2c adapter */
303 int cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
304 {
305 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
306 
307 	dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
308 
309 	bus->i2c_adap = cx25821_i2c_adap_template;
310 	bus->i2c_client = cx25821_i2c_client_template;
311 	bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
312 
313 	strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name, sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
314 
315 	bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
316 	i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
317 	i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
318 
319 	bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
320 
321 	/* set up the I2c */
322 	bus->i2c_client.addr = (0x88 >> 1);
323 
324 	return bus->i2c_rc;
325 }
326 
327 int cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
328 {
329 	i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 #if 0 /* Currently unused */
334 static void cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev *dev, int enable)
335 {
336 	/* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
337 	char buffer[3];
338 	struct i2c_msg msg;
339 	dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
340 
341 	/* Register 0x144 */
342 	buffer[0] = 0x01;
343 	buffer[1] = 0x44;
344 	if (enable == 1)
345 		buffer[2] = 0x05;
346 	else
347 		buffer[2] = 0x00;
348 
349 	msg.addr = 0x44;
350 	msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
351 	msg.len = 3;
352 	msg.buf = buffer;
353 
354 	i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
355 }
356 #endif
357 
358 int cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int *value)
359 {
360 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
361 	int v = 0;
362 	u8 addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
363 	u8 buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
364 
365 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
366 		{
367 			.addr = client->addr,
368 			.flags = 0,
369 			.len = 2,
370 			.buf = addr,
371 		}, {
372 			.addr = client->addr,
373 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
374 			.len = 4,
375 			.buf = buf,
376 		}
377 	};
378 
379 	addr[0] = (reg_addr >> 8);
380 	addr[1] = (reg_addr & 0xff);
381 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
382 	msgs[1].addr = 0x44;
383 
384 	i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
385 
386 	v = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
387 	*value = v;
388 
389 	return v;
390 }
391 
392 int cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int value)
393 {
394 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
395 	int retval = 0;
396 	u8 buf[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
397 
398 	struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
399 		{
400 			.addr = client->addr,
401 			.flags = 0,
402 			.len = 6,
403 			.buf = buf,
404 		}
405 	};
406 
407 	buf[0] = reg_addr >> 8;
408 	buf[1] = reg_addr & 0xff;
409 	buf[5] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
410 	buf[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
411 	buf[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
412 	buf[2] = value & 0xff;
413 	client->flags = 0;
414 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
415 
416 	retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1);
417 
418 	return retval;
419 }
420