1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
5  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
6  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
24 #include "cx25821.h"
25 
26 static unsigned int i2c_debug;
27 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
28 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
29 
30 static unsigned int i2c_scan;
31 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
33 
34 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)					\
35 do {									\
36 	if (i2c_debug >= level)						\
37 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ##arg);	\
38 } while (0)
39 
40 #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
41 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
42 
43 #define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
44 #define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
45 
46 static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
47 {
48 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
49 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
50 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
51 }
52 
53 static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
54 {
55 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
56 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
57 	return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
61 {
62 	int count;
63 
64 	for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
65 		if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
66 			break;
67 		udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
68 	}
69 
70 	if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
71 		return 0;
72 
73 	return 1;
74 }
75 
76 static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
77 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
78 {
79 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
80 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
81 	u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
82 	int retval, cnt;
83 
84 	if (joined_rlen)
85 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
86 			msg->len, joined_rlen);
87 	else
88 		dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
89 
90 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
91 	if (msg->len == 0) {
92 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
93 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
94 
95 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
96 			return -EIO;
97 
98 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
99 			return -EIO;
100 
101 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
102 		return 0;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* dev, reg + first byte */
106 	addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
107 	wdata = msg->buf[0];
108 
109 	ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
110 
111 	if (msg->len > 1)
112 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
113 	else if (joined_rlen)
114 		ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
115 
116 	cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
117 	cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
118 	cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
119 
120 	retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
121 	if (retval < 0)
122 		goto err;
123 
124 	if (retval == 0)
125 		goto eio;
126 
127 	if (i2c_debug) {
128 		if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
129 			printk(" >\n");
130 	}
131 
132 	for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
133 		/* following bytes */
134 		wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
135 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
136 
137 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
138 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
139 		else if (joined_rlen)
140 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
141 
142 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
143 		cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
144 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
145 
146 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
147 		if (retval < 0)
148 			goto err;
149 
150 		if (retval == 0)
151 			goto eio;
152 
153 		if (i2c_debug) {
154 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
155 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
156 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	return msg->len;
161 
162 eio:
163 	retval = -EIO;
164 err:
165 	if (i2c_debug)
166 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
167 	return retval;
168 }
169 
170 static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
171 			 const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
172 {
173 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
174 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
175 	u32 ctrl, cnt;
176 	int retval;
177 
178 	if (i2c_debug && !joined)
179 		dprintk(1, "6-%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
180 
181 	/* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
182 	if (msg->len == 0) {
183 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
184 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
185 		if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
186 			return -EIO;
187 		if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
188 			return -EIO;
189 
190 		dprintk(1, "%s(): returns 0\n", __func__);
191 		return 0;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (i2c_debug) {
195 		if (joined)
196 			dprintk(1, " R");
197 		else
198 			dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
199 	}
200 
201 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
202 
203 		ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
204 
205 		if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
206 			ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
207 
208 		cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
209 		cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
210 
211 		retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
212 		if (retval < 0)
213 			goto err;
214 		if (retval == 0)
215 			goto eio;
216 		msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
217 
218 		if (i2c_debug) {
219 			dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
220 			if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
221 				dprintk(1, " >\n");
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	return msg->len;
226 eio:
227 	retval = -EIO;
228 err:
229 	if (i2c_debug)
230 		pr_err(" ERR: %d\n", retval);
231 	return retval;
232 }
233 
234 static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
235 {
236 	struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
237 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
238 	int i, retval = 0;
239 
240 	dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
241 
242 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
243 		dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
244 			__func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
245 
246 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
247 			/* read */
248 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
249 		} else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
250 			   msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
251 			/* write then read from same address */
252 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
253 					msgs[i + 1].len);
254 
255 			if (retval < 0)
256 				goto err;
257 			i++;
258 			retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
259 		} else {
260 			/* write */
261 			retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
262 		}
263 
264 		if (retval < 0)
265 			goto err;
266 	}
267 	return num;
268 
269 err:
270 	return retval;
271 }
272 
273 
274 static u32 cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
275 {
276 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
277 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
278 }
279 
280 static const struct i2c_algorithm cx25821_i2c_algo_template = {
281 	.master_xfer = i2c_xfer,
282 	.functionality = cx25821_functionality,
283 #ifdef NEED_ALGO_CONTROL
284 	.algo_control = dummy_algo_control,
285 #endif
286 };
287 
288 static const struct i2c_adapter cx25821_i2c_adap_template = {
289 	.name = "cx25821",
290 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
291 	.algo = &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
292 };
293 
294 static const struct i2c_client cx25821_i2c_client_template = {
295 	.name = "cx25821 internal",
296 };
297 
298 /* init + register i2c adapter */
299 int cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
300 {
301 	struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
302 
303 	dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
304 
305 	bus->i2c_adap = cx25821_i2c_adap_template;
306 	bus->i2c_client = cx25821_i2c_client_template;
307 	bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
308 
309 	strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name, sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
310 
311 	bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
312 	i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
313 	i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
314 
315 	bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
316 
317 	/* set up the I2c */
318 	bus->i2c_client.addr = (0x88 >> 1);
319 
320 	return bus->i2c_rc;
321 }
322 
323 int cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
324 {
325 	i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 #if 0 /* Currently unused */
330 static void cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev *dev, int enable)
331 {
332 	/* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
333 	char buffer[3];
334 	struct i2c_msg msg;
335 	dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
336 
337 	/* Register 0x144 */
338 	buffer[0] = 0x01;
339 	buffer[1] = 0x44;
340 	if (enable == 1)
341 		buffer[2] = 0x05;
342 	else
343 		buffer[2] = 0x00;
344 
345 	msg.addr = 0x44;
346 	msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
347 	msg.len = 3;
348 	msg.buf = buffer;
349 
350 	i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 int cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int *value)
355 {
356 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
357 	int v = 0;
358 	u8 addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
359 	u8 buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
360 
361 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
362 		{
363 			.addr = client->addr,
364 			.flags = 0,
365 			.len = 2,
366 			.buf = addr,
367 		}, {
368 			.addr = client->addr,
369 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
370 			.len = 4,
371 			.buf = buf,
372 		}
373 	};
374 
375 	addr[0] = (reg_addr >> 8);
376 	addr[1] = (reg_addr & 0xff);
377 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
378 	msgs[1].addr = 0x44;
379 
380 	i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
381 
382 	v = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
383 	*value = v;
384 
385 	return v;
386 }
387 
388 int cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int value)
389 {
390 	struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
391 	int retval = 0;
392 	u8 buf[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
393 
394 	struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
395 		{
396 			.addr = client->addr,
397 			.flags = 0,
398 			.len = 6,
399 			.buf = buf,
400 		}
401 	};
402 
403 	buf[0] = reg_addr >> 8;
404 	buf[1] = reg_addr & 0xff;
405 	buf[5] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
406 	buf[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
407 	buf[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
408 	buf[2] = value & 0xff;
409 	client->flags = 0;
410 	msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
411 
412 	retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1);
413 
414 	return retval;
415 }
416