1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Infrared remote control input device
5  *
6  *  Most of this file is
7  *
8  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
9  *
10  *  However, the cx23885_input_{init,fini} functions contained herein are
11  *  derived from Linux kernel files linux/media/video/.../...-input.c marked as:
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
14  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
15  *		       Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
16  *		       Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
17  *		       Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
18  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
19  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
20  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
23  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
24  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
25  *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  */
32 
33 #include "cx23885.h"
34 #include "cx23885-input.h"
35 
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <media/rc-core.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
39 
40 #define MODULE_NAME "cx23885"
41 
42 static void cx23885_input_process_measurements(struct cx23885_dev *dev,
43 					       bool overrun)
44 {
45 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = dev->kernel_ir;
46 
47 	ssize_t num;
48 	int count, i;
49 	bool handle = false;
50 	struct ir_raw_event ir_core_event[64];
51 
52 	do {
53 		num = 0;
54 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_read, (u8 *) ir_core_event,
55 				 sizeof(ir_core_event), &num);
56 
57 		count = num / sizeof(struct ir_raw_event);
58 
59 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
60 			ir_raw_event_store(kernel_ir->rc,
61 					   &ir_core_event[i]);
62 			handle = true;
63 		}
64 	} while (num != 0);
65 
66 	if (overrun)
67 		ir_raw_event_reset(kernel_ir->rc);
68 	else if (handle)
69 		ir_raw_event_handle(kernel_ir->rc);
70 }
71 
72 void cx23885_input_rx_work_handler(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 events)
73 {
74 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
75 	int overrun, data_available;
76 
77 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL || events == 0)
78 		return;
79 
80 	switch (dev->board) {
81 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
82 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
83 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
84 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
85 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
86 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
87 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
88 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
89 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
90 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T9580:
91 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T980C:
92 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950C:
93 	case CX23885_BOARD_TT_CT2_4500_CI:
94 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950:
95 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S952:
96 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T982:
97 		/*
98 		 * The only boards we handle right now.  However other boards
99 		 * using the CX2388x integrated IR controller should be similar
100 		 */
101 		break;
102 	default:
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	overrun = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN |
107 			    V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN);
108 
109 	data_available = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED |
110 				   V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ);
111 
112 	if (overrun) {
113 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, stop the device */
114 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
115 		params.enable = false;
116 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
117 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
118 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
119 	}
120 
121 	if (data_available)
122 		cx23885_input_process_measurements(dev, overrun);
123 
124 	if (overrun) {
125 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, clear & restart the device */
126 		params.enable = true;
127 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
128 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
129 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 static int cx23885_input_ir_start(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
134 {
135 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
136 
137 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
138 		return -ENODEV;
139 
140 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 0);
141 
142 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
143 	switch (dev->board) {
144 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
145 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
146 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
147 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
148 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
149 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T9580:
150 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T980C:
151 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950C:
152 	case CX23885_BOARD_TT_CT2_4500_CI:
153 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950:
154 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S952:
155 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T982:
156 		/*
157 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
158 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
159 		*/
160 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
161 		params.enable = true;
162 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
163 		params.shutdown = false;
164 
165 		/* Setup for baseband compatible with both RC-5 and RC-6A */
166 		params.modulation = false;
167 		/* RC-5:  2,222,222 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 2 marks * 1.25*/
168 		/* RC-6A: 3,333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 6 marks * 1.25*/
169 		params.max_pulse_width = 3333333; /* ns */
170 		/* RC-5:    666,667 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
171 		/* RC-6A:   333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
172 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 333333; /* ns */
173 		/*
174 		 * This board has inverted receive sense:
175 		 * mark is received as low logic level;
176 		 * falling edges are detected as rising edges; etc.
177 		 */
178 		params.invert_level = true;
179 		break;
180 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
181 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
182 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
183 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
184 		/*
185 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
186 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
187 		 */
188 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
189 		params.enable = true;
190 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
191 		params.shutdown = false;
192 
193 		/* Setup for a standard NEC protocol */
194 		params.carrier_freq = 37917; /* Hz, 455 kHz/12 for NEC */
195 		params.carrier_range_lower = 33000; /* Hz */
196 		params.carrier_range_upper = 43000; /* Hz */
197 		params.duty_cycle = 33; /* percent, 33 percent for NEC */
198 
199 		/*
200 		 * NEC max pulse width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units
201 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units * 1.375 = 12378022 ns
202 		 */
203 		params.max_pulse_width = 12378022; /* ns */
204 
205 		/*
206 		 * NEC noise filter min width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_unit
207 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_units * 0.625 = 351648 ns
208 		 */
209 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 351648; /* ns */
210 
211 		params.modulation = false;
212 		params.invert_level = true;
213 		break;
214 	}
215 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int cx23885_input_ir_open(struct rc_dev *rc)
220 {
221 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
222 
223 	if (kernel_ir->cx == NULL)
224 		return -ENODEV;
225 
226 	return cx23885_input_ir_start(kernel_ir->cx);
227 }
228 
229 static void cx23885_input_ir_stop(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
230 {
231 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
232 
233 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
234 		return;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Stop the sd_ir subdevice from generating notifications and
238 	 * scheduling work.
239 	 * It is shutdown this way in order to mitigate a race with
240 	 * cx23885_input_rx_work_handler() in the overrun case, which could
241 	 * re-enable the subdevice.
242 	 */
243 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 1);
244 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
245 	while (params.shutdown == false) {
246 		params.enable = false;
247 		params.interrupt_enable = false;
248 		params.shutdown = true;
249 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
250 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
251 	}
252 	flush_work(&dev->cx25840_work);
253 	flush_work(&dev->ir_rx_work);
254 	flush_work(&dev->ir_tx_work);
255 }
256 
257 static void cx23885_input_ir_close(struct rc_dev *rc)
258 {
259 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
260 
261 	if (kernel_ir->cx != NULL)
262 		cx23885_input_ir_stop(kernel_ir->cx);
263 }
264 
265 int cx23885_input_init(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
266 {
267 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir;
268 	struct rc_dev *rc;
269 	char *rc_map;
270 	u64 allowed_protos;
271 
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * If the IR device (hardware registers, chip, GPIO lines, etc.) isn't
276 	 * encapsulated in a v4l2_subdev, then I'm not going to deal with it.
277 	 */
278 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 
281 	switch (dev->board) {
282 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
283 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
284 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
285 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
286 		/* Integrated CX2388[58] IR controller */
287 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
288 		/* The grey Hauppauge RC-5 remote */
289 		rc_map = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
290 		break;
291 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
292 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
293 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
294 		/* The grey Terratec remote with orange buttons */
295 		rc_map = RC_MAP_NEC_TERRATEC_CINERGY_XS;
296 		break;
297 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
298 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
299 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
300 		/* A guess at the remote */
301 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TEVII_NEC;
302 		break;
303 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
304 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
305 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
306 		/* A guess at the remote */
307 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TOTAL_MEDIA_IN_HAND_02;
308 		break;
309 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
310 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
311 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
312 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
313 		/* A guess at the remote */
314 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TBS_NEC;
315 		break;
316 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T9580:
317 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T980C:
318 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950C:
319 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S950:
320 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_S952:
321 	case CX23885_BOARD_DVBSKY_T982:
322 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
323 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
324 		rc_map = RC_MAP_DVBSKY;
325 		break;
326 	case CX23885_BOARD_TT_CT2_4500_CI:
327 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
328 		allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_ALL_IR_DECODER;
329 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TT_1500;
330 		break;
331 	default:
332 		return -ENODEV;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* cx23885 board instance kernel IR state */
336 	kernel_ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx23885_kernel_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
337 	if (kernel_ir == NULL)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 
340 	kernel_ir->cx = dev;
341 	kernel_ir->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cx23885 IR (%s)",
342 				    cx23885_boards[dev->board].name);
343 	kernel_ir->phys = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pci-%s/ir0",
344 				    pci_name(dev->pci));
345 
346 	/* input device */
347 	rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
348 	if (!rc) {
349 		ret = -ENOMEM;
350 		goto err_out_free;
351 	}
352 
353 	kernel_ir->rc = rc;
354 	rc->device_name = kernel_ir->name;
355 	rc->input_phys = kernel_ir->phys;
356 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
357 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
358 	if (dev->pci->subsystem_vendor) {
359 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->subsystem_vendor;
360 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->subsystem_device;
361 	} else {
362 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->vendor;
363 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->device;
364 	}
365 	rc->dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
366 	rc->allowed_protocols = allowed_protos;
367 	rc->priv = kernel_ir;
368 	rc->open = cx23885_input_ir_open;
369 	rc->close = cx23885_input_ir_close;
370 	rc->map_name = rc_map;
371 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
372 
373 	/* Go */
374 	dev->kernel_ir = kernel_ir;
375 	ret = rc_register_device(rc);
376 	if (ret)
377 		goto err_out_stop;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 
381 err_out_stop:
382 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
383 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
384 	rc_free_device(rc);
385 err_out_free:
386 	kfree(kernel_ir->phys);
387 	kfree(kernel_ir->name);
388 	kfree(kernel_ir);
389 	return ret;
390 }
391 
392 void cx23885_input_fini(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
393 {
394 	/* Always stop the IR hardware from generating interrupts */
395 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
396 
397 	if (dev->kernel_ir == NULL)
398 		return;
399 	rc_unregister_device(dev->kernel_ir->rc);
400 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->phys);
401 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->name);
402 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir);
403 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
404 }
405