1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Infrared remote control input device
5  *
6  *  Most of this file is
7  *
8  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
9  *
10  *  However, the cx23885_input_{init,fini} functions contained herein are
11  *  derived from Linux kernel files linux/media/video/.../...-input.c marked as:
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
14  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
15  *		       Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
16  *		       Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
17  *		       Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
18  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
19  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
20  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
23  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
24  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
25  *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  *
32  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
33  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
34  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
35  *  02110-1301, USA.
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <media/rc-core.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
41 
42 #include "cx23885.h"
43 #include "cx23885-input.h"
44 
45 #define MODULE_NAME "cx23885"
46 
47 static void cx23885_input_process_measurements(struct cx23885_dev *dev,
48 					       bool overrun)
49 {
50 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = dev->kernel_ir;
51 
52 	ssize_t num;
53 	int count, i;
54 	bool handle = false;
55 	struct ir_raw_event ir_core_event[64];
56 
57 	do {
58 		num = 0;
59 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_read, (u8 *) ir_core_event,
60 				 sizeof(ir_core_event), &num);
61 
62 		count = num / sizeof(struct ir_raw_event);
63 
64 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
65 			ir_raw_event_store(kernel_ir->rc,
66 					   &ir_core_event[i]);
67 			handle = true;
68 		}
69 	} while (num != 0);
70 
71 	if (overrun)
72 		ir_raw_event_reset(kernel_ir->rc);
73 	else if (handle)
74 		ir_raw_event_handle(kernel_ir->rc);
75 }
76 
77 void cx23885_input_rx_work_handler(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 events)
78 {
79 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
80 	int overrun, data_available;
81 
82 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL || events == 0)
83 		return;
84 
85 	switch (dev->board) {
86 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
87 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
88 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
89 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
90 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
91 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
92 		/*
93 		 * The only boards we handle right now.  However other boards
94 		 * using the CX2388x integrated IR controller should be similar
95 		 */
96 		break;
97 	default:
98 		return;
99 	}
100 
101 	overrun = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN |
102 			    V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN);
103 
104 	data_available = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED |
105 				   V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ);
106 
107 	if (overrun) {
108 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, stop the device */
109 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
110 		params.enable = false;
111 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
112 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
113 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
114 	}
115 
116 	if (data_available)
117 		cx23885_input_process_measurements(dev, overrun);
118 
119 	if (overrun) {
120 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, clear & restart the device */
121 		params.enable = true;
122 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
123 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
124 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 static int cx23885_input_ir_start(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
129 {
130 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
131 
132 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
133 		return -ENODEV;
134 
135 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 0);
136 
137 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
138 	switch (dev->board) {
139 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
140 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
141 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
142 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
143 		/*
144 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
145 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
146 		*/
147 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
148 		params.enable = true;
149 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
150 		params.shutdown = false;
151 
152 		/* Setup for baseband compatible with both RC-5 and RC-6A */
153 		params.modulation = false;
154 		/* RC-5:  2,222,222 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 2 marks * 1.25*/
155 		/* RC-6A: 3,333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 6 marks * 1.25*/
156 		params.max_pulse_width = 3333333; /* ns */
157 		/* RC-5:    666,667 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
158 		/* RC-6A:   333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
159 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 333333; /* ns */
160 		/*
161 		 * This board has inverted receive sense:
162 		 * mark is received as low logic level;
163 		 * falling edges are detected as rising edges; etc.
164 		 */
165 		params.invert_level = true;
166 		break;
167 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
168 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
169 		/*
170 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
171 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
172 		 */
173 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
174 		params.enable = true;
175 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
176 		params.shutdown = false;
177 
178 		/* Setup for a standard NEC protocol */
179 		params.carrier_freq = 37917; /* Hz, 455 kHz/12 for NEC */
180 		params.carrier_range_lower = 33000; /* Hz */
181 		params.carrier_range_upper = 43000; /* Hz */
182 		params.duty_cycle = 33; /* percent, 33 percent for NEC */
183 
184 		/*
185 		 * NEC max pulse width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units
186 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units * 1.375 = 12378022 ns
187 		 */
188 		params.max_pulse_width = 12378022; /* ns */
189 
190 		/*
191 		 * NEC noise filter min width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_unit
192 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_units * 0.625 = 351648 ns
193 		 */
194 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 351648; /* ns */
195 
196 		params.modulation = false;
197 		params.invert_level = true;
198 		break;
199 	}
200 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static int cx23885_input_ir_open(struct rc_dev *rc)
205 {
206 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
207 
208 	if (kernel_ir->cx == NULL)
209 		return -ENODEV;
210 
211 	return cx23885_input_ir_start(kernel_ir->cx);
212 }
213 
214 static void cx23885_input_ir_stop(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
215 {
216 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
217 
218 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
219 		return;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Stop the sd_ir subdevice from generating notifications and
223 	 * scheduling work.
224 	 * It is shutdown this way in order to mitigate a race with
225 	 * cx23885_input_rx_work_handler() in the overrun case, which could
226 	 * re-enable the subdevice.
227 	 */
228 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 1);
229 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
230 	while (params.shutdown == false) {
231 		params.enable = false;
232 		params.interrupt_enable = false;
233 		params.shutdown = true;
234 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
235 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
236 	}
237 	flush_work(&dev->cx25840_work);
238 	flush_work(&dev->ir_rx_work);
239 	flush_work(&dev->ir_tx_work);
240 }
241 
242 static void cx23885_input_ir_close(struct rc_dev *rc)
243 {
244 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
245 
246 	if (kernel_ir->cx != NULL)
247 		cx23885_input_ir_stop(kernel_ir->cx);
248 }
249 
250 int cx23885_input_init(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
251 {
252 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir;
253 	struct rc_dev *rc;
254 	char *rc_map;
255 	enum rc_driver_type driver_type;
256 	unsigned long allowed_protos;
257 
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * If the IR device (hardware registers, chip, GPIO lines, etc.) isn't
262 	 * encapsulated in a v4l2_subdev, then I'm not going to deal with it.
263 	 */
264 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
265 		return -ENODEV;
266 
267 	switch (dev->board) {
268 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
269 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
270 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
271 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
272 		/* Integrated CX2388[58] IR controller */
273 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
274 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
275 		/* The grey Hauppauge RC-5 remote */
276 		rc_map = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
277 		break;
278 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
279 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
280 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
281 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_NEC;
282 		/* The grey Terratec remote with orange buttons */
283 		rc_map = RC_MAP_NEC_TERRATEC_CINERGY_XS;
284 		break;
285 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
286 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
287 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
288 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
289 		/* A guess at the remote */
290 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TEVII_NEC;
291 		break;
292 	default:
293 		return -ENODEV;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* cx23885 board instance kernel IR state */
297 	kernel_ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx23885_kernel_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
298 	if (kernel_ir == NULL)
299 		return -ENOMEM;
300 
301 	kernel_ir->cx = dev;
302 	kernel_ir->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cx23885 IR (%s)",
303 				    cx23885_boards[dev->board].name);
304 	kernel_ir->phys = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pci-%s/ir0",
305 				    pci_name(dev->pci));
306 
307 	/* input device */
308 	rc = rc_allocate_device();
309 	if (!rc) {
310 		ret = -ENOMEM;
311 		goto err_out_free;
312 	}
313 
314 	kernel_ir->rc = rc;
315 	rc->input_name = kernel_ir->name;
316 	rc->input_phys = kernel_ir->phys;
317 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
318 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
319 	if (dev->pci->subsystem_vendor) {
320 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->subsystem_vendor;
321 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->subsystem_device;
322 	} else {
323 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->vendor;
324 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->device;
325 	}
326 	rc->dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
327 	rc->driver_type = driver_type;
328 	rc->allowed_protos = allowed_protos;
329 	rc->priv = kernel_ir;
330 	rc->open = cx23885_input_ir_open;
331 	rc->close = cx23885_input_ir_close;
332 	rc->map_name = rc_map;
333 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
334 
335 	/* Go */
336 	dev->kernel_ir = kernel_ir;
337 	ret = rc_register_device(rc);
338 	if (ret)
339 		goto err_out_stop;
340 
341 	return 0;
342 
343 err_out_stop:
344 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
345 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
346 	rc_free_device(rc);
347 err_out_free:
348 	kfree(kernel_ir->phys);
349 	kfree(kernel_ir->name);
350 	kfree(kernel_ir);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 void cx23885_input_fini(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
355 {
356 	/* Always stop the IR hardware from generating interrupts */
357 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
358 
359 	if (dev->kernel_ir == NULL)
360 		return;
361 	rc_unregister_device(dev->kernel_ir->rc);
362 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->phys);
363 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->name);
364 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir);
365 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
366 }
367