1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Infrared remote control input device
5  *
6  *  Most of this file is
7  *
8  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
9  *
10  *  However, the cx23885_input_{init,fini} functions contained herein are
11  *  derived from Linux kernel files linux/media/video/.../...-input.c marked as:
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
14  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
15  *		       Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
16  *		       Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
17  *		       Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
18  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
19  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
20  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
21  *
22  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
23  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
24  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
25  *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26  *
27  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
28  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
29  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
30  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <media/rc-core.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
36 
37 #include "cx23885.h"
38 #include "cx23885-input.h"
39 
40 #define MODULE_NAME "cx23885"
41 
42 static void cx23885_input_process_measurements(struct cx23885_dev *dev,
43 					       bool overrun)
44 {
45 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = dev->kernel_ir;
46 
47 	ssize_t num;
48 	int count, i;
49 	bool handle = false;
50 	struct ir_raw_event ir_core_event[64];
51 
52 	do {
53 		num = 0;
54 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_read, (u8 *) ir_core_event,
55 				 sizeof(ir_core_event), &num);
56 
57 		count = num / sizeof(struct ir_raw_event);
58 
59 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
60 			ir_raw_event_store(kernel_ir->rc,
61 					   &ir_core_event[i]);
62 			handle = true;
63 		}
64 	} while (num != 0);
65 
66 	if (overrun)
67 		ir_raw_event_reset(kernel_ir->rc);
68 	else if (handle)
69 		ir_raw_event_handle(kernel_ir->rc);
70 }
71 
72 void cx23885_input_rx_work_handler(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 events)
73 {
74 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
75 	int overrun, data_available;
76 
77 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL || events == 0)
78 		return;
79 
80 	switch (dev->board) {
81 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
82 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
83 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
84 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
85 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
86 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
87 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
88 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
89 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
90 		/*
91 		 * The only boards we handle right now.  However other boards
92 		 * using the CX2388x integrated IR controller should be similar
93 		 */
94 		break;
95 	default:
96 		return;
97 	}
98 
99 	overrun = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN |
100 			    V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN);
101 
102 	data_available = events & (V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED |
103 				   V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ);
104 
105 	if (overrun) {
106 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, stop the device */
107 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
108 		params.enable = false;
109 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
110 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
111 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
112 	}
113 
114 	if (data_available)
115 		cx23885_input_process_measurements(dev, overrun);
116 
117 	if (overrun) {
118 		/* If there was a FIFO overrun, clear & restart the device */
119 		params.enable = true;
120 		/* Mitigate race with cx23885_input_ir_stop() */
121 		params.shutdown = atomic_read(&dev->ir_input_stopping);
122 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
123 	}
124 }
125 
126 static int cx23885_input_ir_start(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
127 {
128 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
129 
130 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
131 		return -ENODEV;
132 
133 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 0);
134 
135 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
136 	switch (dev->board) {
137 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
138 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
139 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
140 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
141 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
142 		/*
143 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
144 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
145 		*/
146 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
147 		params.enable = true;
148 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
149 		params.shutdown = false;
150 
151 		/* Setup for baseband compatible with both RC-5 and RC-6A */
152 		params.modulation = false;
153 		/* RC-5:  2,222,222 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 2 marks * 1.25*/
154 		/* RC-6A: 3,333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 6 marks * 1.25*/
155 		params.max_pulse_width = 3333333; /* ns */
156 		/* RC-5:    666,667 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
157 		/* RC-6A:   333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */
158 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 333333; /* ns */
159 		/*
160 		 * This board has inverted receive sense:
161 		 * mark is received as low logic level;
162 		 * falling edges are detected as rising edges; etc.
163 		 */
164 		params.invert_level = true;
165 		break;
166 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
167 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
168 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
169 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
170 		/*
171 		 * The IR controller on this board only returns pulse widths.
172 		 * Any other mode setting will fail to set up the device.
173 		 */
174 		params.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;
175 		params.enable = true;
176 		params.interrupt_enable = true;
177 		params.shutdown = false;
178 
179 		/* Setup for a standard NEC protocol */
180 		params.carrier_freq = 37917; /* Hz, 455 kHz/12 for NEC */
181 		params.carrier_range_lower = 33000; /* Hz */
182 		params.carrier_range_upper = 43000; /* Hz */
183 		params.duty_cycle = 33; /* percent, 33 percent for NEC */
184 
185 		/*
186 		 * NEC max pulse width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units
187 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 16 nec_units * 1.375 = 12378022 ns
188 		 */
189 		params.max_pulse_width = 12378022; /* ns */
190 
191 		/*
192 		 * NEC noise filter min width: (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_unit
193 		 * (64/3)/(455 kHz/12) * 1 nec_units * 0.625 = 351648 ns
194 		 */
195 		params.noise_filter_min_width = 351648; /* ns */
196 
197 		params.modulation = false;
198 		params.invert_level = true;
199 		break;
200 	}
201 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static int cx23885_input_ir_open(struct rc_dev *rc)
206 {
207 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
208 
209 	if (kernel_ir->cx == NULL)
210 		return -ENODEV;
211 
212 	return cx23885_input_ir_start(kernel_ir->cx);
213 }
214 
215 static void cx23885_input_ir_stop(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
216 {
217 	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters params;
218 
219 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
220 		return;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Stop the sd_ir subdevice from generating notifications and
224 	 * scheduling work.
225 	 * It is shutdown this way in order to mitigate a race with
226 	 * cx23885_input_rx_work_handler() in the overrun case, which could
227 	 * re-enable the subdevice.
228 	 */
229 	atomic_set(&dev->ir_input_stopping, 1);
230 	v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
231 	while (params.shutdown == false) {
232 		params.enable = false;
233 		params.interrupt_enable = false;
234 		params.shutdown = true;
235 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_s_parameters, &params);
236 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_ir, ir, rx_g_parameters, &params);
237 	}
238 	flush_work(&dev->cx25840_work);
239 	flush_work(&dev->ir_rx_work);
240 	flush_work(&dev->ir_tx_work);
241 }
242 
243 static void cx23885_input_ir_close(struct rc_dev *rc)
244 {
245 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir = rc->priv;
246 
247 	if (kernel_ir->cx != NULL)
248 		cx23885_input_ir_stop(kernel_ir->cx);
249 }
250 
251 int cx23885_input_init(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
252 {
253 	struct cx23885_kernel_ir *kernel_ir;
254 	struct rc_dev *rc;
255 	char *rc_map;
256 	enum rc_driver_type driver_type;
257 	unsigned long allowed_protos;
258 
259 	int ret;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If the IR device (hardware registers, chip, GPIO lines, etc.) isn't
263 	 * encapsulated in a v4l2_subdev, then I'm not going to deal with it.
264 	 */
265 	if (dev->sd_ir == NULL)
266 		return -ENODEV;
267 
268 	switch (dev->board) {
269 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1270:
270 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1850:
271 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1290:
272 	case CX23885_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR1250:
273 		/* Integrated CX2388[58] IR controller */
274 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
275 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
276 		/* The grey Hauppauge RC-5 remote */
277 		rc_map = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
278 		break;
279 	case CX23885_BOARD_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_PCIE_DUAL:
280 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
281 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
282 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_NEC;
283 		/* The grey Terratec remote with orange buttons */
284 		rc_map = RC_MAP_NEC_TERRATEC_CINERGY_XS;
285 		break;
286 	case CX23885_BOARD_TEVII_S470:
287 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
288 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
289 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
290 		/* A guess at the remote */
291 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TEVII_NEC;
292 		break;
293 	case CX23885_BOARD_MYGICA_X8507:
294 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
295 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
296 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
297 		/* A guess at the remote */
298 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TOTAL_MEDIA_IN_HAND_02;
299 		break;
300 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6980:
301 	case CX23885_BOARD_TBS_6981:
302 		/* Integrated CX23885 IR controller */
303 		driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
304 		allowed_protos = RC_BIT_ALL;
305 		/* A guess at the remote */
306 		rc_map = RC_MAP_TBS_NEC;
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		return -ENODEV;
310 	}
311 
312 	/* cx23885 board instance kernel IR state */
313 	kernel_ir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx23885_kernel_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
314 	if (kernel_ir == NULL)
315 		return -ENOMEM;
316 
317 	kernel_ir->cx = dev;
318 	kernel_ir->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cx23885 IR (%s)",
319 				    cx23885_boards[dev->board].name);
320 	kernel_ir->phys = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pci-%s/ir0",
321 				    pci_name(dev->pci));
322 
323 	/* input device */
324 	rc = rc_allocate_device();
325 	if (!rc) {
326 		ret = -ENOMEM;
327 		goto err_out_free;
328 	}
329 
330 	kernel_ir->rc = rc;
331 	rc->input_name = kernel_ir->name;
332 	rc->input_phys = kernel_ir->phys;
333 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
334 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
335 	if (dev->pci->subsystem_vendor) {
336 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->subsystem_vendor;
337 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->subsystem_device;
338 	} else {
339 		rc->input_id.vendor  = dev->pci->vendor;
340 		rc->input_id.product = dev->pci->device;
341 	}
342 	rc->dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
343 	rc->driver_type = driver_type;
344 	rc->allowed_protocols = allowed_protos;
345 	rc->priv = kernel_ir;
346 	rc->open = cx23885_input_ir_open;
347 	rc->close = cx23885_input_ir_close;
348 	rc->map_name = rc_map;
349 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
350 
351 	/* Go */
352 	dev->kernel_ir = kernel_ir;
353 	ret = rc_register_device(rc);
354 	if (ret)
355 		goto err_out_stop;
356 
357 	return 0;
358 
359 err_out_stop:
360 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
361 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
362 	rc_free_device(rc);
363 err_out_free:
364 	kfree(kernel_ir->phys);
365 	kfree(kernel_ir->name);
366 	kfree(kernel_ir);
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 
370 void cx23885_input_fini(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
371 {
372 	/* Always stop the IR hardware from generating interrupts */
373 	cx23885_input_ir_stop(dev);
374 
375 	if (dev->kernel_ir == NULL)
376 		return;
377 	rc_unregister_device(dev->kernel_ir->rc);
378 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->phys);
379 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir->name);
380 	kfree(dev->kernel_ir);
381 	dev->kernel_ir = NULL;
382 }
383