1 /*
2  *
3  *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
4  *
5  *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
6  *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
7  *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/delay.h>
33 
34 #include <sound/core.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
37 #include <sound/control.h>
38 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 
40 #include <sound/tlv.h>
41 
42 
43 #include "cx23885.h"
44 #include "cx23885-reg.h"
45 
46 #define AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL	SRAM_CH07
47 
48 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do {				\
49 	if (audio_debug + 1 > level)					\
50 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt, chip->dev->name , ## arg);	\
51 } while(0)
52 
53 #define dprintk_core(level, fmt, arg...)	if (audio_debug >= level) \
54 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, chip->dev->name , ## arg)
55 
56 /****************************************************************************
57 			Module global static vars
58  ****************************************************************************/
59 
60 static unsigned int disable_analog_audio;
61 module_param(disable_analog_audio, int, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_analog_audio, "disable analog audio ALSA driver");
63 
64 static unsigned int audio_debug;
65 module_param(audio_debug, int, 0644);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_debug, "enable debug messages [analog audio]");
67 
68 /****************************************************************************
69 			Board specific funtions
70  ****************************************************************************/
71 
72 /* Constants taken from cx88-reg.h */
73 #define AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1       (1 <<  0)
74 #define AUD_INT_UP_RISCI1       (1 <<  1)
75 #define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_RISCI1   (1 <<  2)
76 #define AUD_INT_DN_RISCI2       (1 <<  4) /* yes, 3 is skipped */
77 #define AUD_INT_UP_RISCI2       (1 <<  5)
78 #define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_RISCI2   (1 <<  6)
79 #define AUD_INT_DN_SYNC         (1 << 12)
80 #define AUD_INT_UP_SYNC         (1 << 13)
81 #define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_SYNC     (1 << 14)
82 #define AUD_INT_OPC_ERR         (1 << 16)
83 #define AUD_INT_BER_IRQ         (1 << 20)
84 #define AUD_INT_MCHG_IRQ        (1 << 21)
85 #define GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET	0x3
86 
87 /*
88  * BOARD Specific: Sets audio DMA
89  */
90 
91 static int cx23885_start_audio_dma(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
92 {
93 	struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf = chip->buf;
94 	struct cx23885_dev *dev  = chip->dev;
95 	struct sram_channel *audio_ch =
96 		&dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL];
97 
98 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
99 
100 	/* Make sure RISC/FIFO are off before changing FIFO/RISC settings */
101 	cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
102 
103 	/* setup fifo + format - out channel */
104 	cx23885_sram_channel_setup(chip->dev, audio_ch, buf->bpl,
105 		buf->risc.dma);
106 
107 	/* sets bpl size */
108 	cx_write(AUD_INT_A_LNGTH, buf->bpl);
109 
110 	/* This is required to get good audio (1 seems to be ok) */
111 	cx_write(AUD_INT_A_MODE, 1);
112 
113 	/* reset counter */
114 	cx_write(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT_CTL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
115 	atomic_set(&chip->count, 0);
116 
117 	dprintk(1, "Start audio DMA, %d B/line, %d lines/FIFO, %d periods, %d "
118 		"byte buffer\n", buf->bpl, cx_read(audio_ch->cmds_start+12)>>1,
119 		chip->num_periods, buf->bpl * chip->num_periods);
120 
121 	/* Enables corresponding bits at AUD_INT_STAT */
122 	cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_MSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
123 				    AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
124 
125 	/* Clean any pending interrupt bits already set */
126 	cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_STAT, ~0);
127 
128 	/* enable audio irqs */
129 	cx_set(PCI_INT_MSK, chip->dev->pci_irqmask | PCI_MSK_AUD_INT);
130 
131 	/* start dma */
132 	cx_set(DEV_CNTRL2, (1<<5)); /* Enables Risc Processor */
133 	cx_set(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11); /* audio downstream FIFO and
134 					  RISC enable */
135 	if (audio_debug)
136 		cx23885_sram_channel_dump(chip->dev, audio_ch);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * BOARD Specific: Resets audio DMA
143  */
144 static int cx23885_stop_audio_dma(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
145 {
146 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = chip->dev;
147 	dprintk(1, "Stopping audio DMA\n");
148 
149 	/* stop dma */
150 	cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
151 
152 	/* disable irqs */
153 	cx_clear(PCI_INT_MSK, PCI_MSK_AUD_INT);
154 	cx_clear(AUDIO_INT_INT_MSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
155 				    AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
156 
157 	if (audio_debug)
158 		cx23885_sram_channel_dump(chip->dev,
159 			&dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL]);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * BOARD Specific: Handles audio IRQ
166  */
167 int cx23885_audio_irq(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 status, u32 mask)
168 {
169 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = dev->audio_dev;
170 
171 	if (0 == (status & mask))
172 		return 0;
173 
174 	cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_STAT, status);
175 
176 	/* risc op code error */
177 	if (status & AUD_INT_OPC_ERR) {
178 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s/1: Audio risc op code error\n",
179 			dev->name);
180 		cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
181 		cx23885_sram_channel_dump(dev,
182 			&dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL]);
183 	}
184 	if (status & AUD_INT_DN_SYNC) {
185 		dprintk(1, "Downstream sync error\n");
186 		cx_write(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT_CTL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
187 		return 1;
188 	}
189 	/* risc1 downstream */
190 	if (status & AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1) {
191 		atomic_set(&chip->count, cx_read(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT));
192 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
193 	}
194 	/* FIXME: Any other status should deserve a special handling? */
195 
196 	return 1;
197 }
198 
199 static int dsp_buffer_free(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
200 {
201 	BUG_ON(!chip->dma_size);
202 
203 	dprintk(2, "Freeing buffer\n");
204 	videobuf_dma_unmap(&chip->pci->dev, chip->dma_risc);
205 	videobuf_dma_free(chip->dma_risc);
206 	btcx_riscmem_free(chip->pci, &chip->buf->risc);
207 	kfree(chip->buf);
208 
209 	chip->dma_risc = NULL;
210 	chip->dma_size = 0;
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 /****************************************************************************
216 				ALSA PCM Interface
217  ****************************************************************************/
218 
219 /*
220  * Digital hardware definition
221  */
222 #define DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE	4096
223 
224 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cx23885_digital_hw = {
225 	.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
226 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
227 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
228 		SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
229 	.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
230 
231 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
232 	.rate_min =		48000,
233 	.rate_max =		48000,
234 	.channels_min = 2,
235 	.channels_max = 2,
236 	/* Analog audio output will be full of clicks and pops if there
237 	   are not exactly four lines in the SRAM FIFO buffer.  */
238 	.period_bytes_min = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE/4,
239 	.period_bytes_max = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE/4,
240 	.periods_min = 1,
241 	.periods_max = 1024,
242 	.buffer_bytes_max = (1024*1024),
243 };
244 
245 /*
246  * audio pcm capture open callback
247  */
248 static int snd_cx23885_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
249 {
250 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
251 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
252 	int err;
253 
254 	if (!chip) {
255 		printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: cx23885 can't find device struct."
256 				" Can't proceed with open\n");
257 		return -ENODEV;
258 	}
259 
260 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(runtime, 0,
261 		SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
262 	if (err < 0)
263 		goto _error;
264 
265 	chip->substream = substream;
266 
267 	runtime->hw = snd_cx23885_digital_hw;
268 
269 	if (chip->dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].fifo_size !=
270 		DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE) {
271 		unsigned int bpl = chip->dev->
272 			sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].fifo_size / 4;
273 		bpl &= ~7; /* must be multiple of 8 */
274 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = bpl;
275 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = bpl;
276 	}
277 
278 	return 0;
279 _error:
280 	dprintk(1, "Error opening PCM!\n");
281 	return err;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * audio close callback
286  */
287 static int snd_cx23885_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
288 {
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * hw_params callback
294  */
295 static int snd_cx23885_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
296 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
297 {
298 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
299 	struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma;
300 
301 	struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf;
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
305 		dsp_buffer_free(chip);
306 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
307 	}
308 
309 	chip->period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
310 	chip->num_periods = params_periods(hw_params);
311 	chip->dma_size = chip->period_size * params_periods(hw_params);
312 
313 	BUG_ON(!chip->dma_size);
314 	BUG_ON(chip->num_periods & (chip->num_periods-1));
315 
316 	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
317 	if (NULL == buf)
318 		return -ENOMEM;
319 
320 	buf->bpl = chip->period_size;
321 
322 	dma = &buf->dma;
323 	videobuf_dma_init(dma);
324 	ret = videobuf_dma_init_kernel(dma, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
325 			(PAGE_ALIGN(chip->dma_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
326 	if (ret < 0)
327 		goto error;
328 
329 	ret = videobuf_dma_map(&chip->pci->dev, dma);
330 	if (ret < 0)
331 		goto error;
332 
333 	ret = cx23885_risc_databuffer(chip->pci, &buf->risc, dma->sglist,
334 				   chip->period_size, chip->num_periods, 1);
335 	if (ret < 0)
336 		goto error;
337 
338 	/* Loop back to start of program */
339 	buf->risc.jmp[0] = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP|RISC_IRQ1|RISC_CNT_INC);
340 	buf->risc.jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma);
341 	buf->risc.jmp[2] = cpu_to_le32(0); /* bits 63-32 */
342 
343 	chip->buf = buf;
344 	chip->dma_risc = dma;
345 
346 	substream->runtime->dma_area = chip->dma_risc->vaddr;
347 	substream->runtime->dma_bytes = chip->dma_size;
348 	substream->runtime->dma_addr = 0;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 
352 error:
353 	kfree(buf);
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * hw free callback
359  */
360 static int snd_cx23885_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
361 {
362 
363 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
364 
365 	if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
366 		dsp_buffer_free(chip);
367 		substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
368 	}
369 
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * prepare callback
375  */
376 static int snd_cx23885_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
377 {
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * trigger callback
383  */
384 static int snd_cx23885_card_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
385 	int cmd)
386 {
387 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
388 	int err;
389 
390 	/* Local interrupts are already disabled by ALSA */
391 	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
392 
393 	switch (cmd) {
394 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
395 		err = cx23885_start_audio_dma(chip);
396 		break;
397 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
398 		err = cx23885_stop_audio_dma(chip);
399 		break;
400 	default:
401 		err = -EINVAL;
402 		break;
403 	}
404 
405 	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
406 
407 	return err;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * pointer callback
412  */
413 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cx23885_pointer(
414 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
415 {
416 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
417 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
418 	u16 count;
419 
420 	count = atomic_read(&chip->count);
421 
422 	return runtime->period_size * (count & (runtime->periods-1));
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * page callback (needed for mmap)
427  */
428 static struct page *snd_cx23885_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
429 				unsigned long offset)
430 {
431 	void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
432 	return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * operators
437  */
438 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cx23885_pcm_ops = {
439 	.open = snd_cx23885_pcm_open,
440 	.close = snd_cx23885_close,
441 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
442 	.hw_params = snd_cx23885_hw_params,
443 	.hw_free = snd_cx23885_hw_free,
444 	.prepare = snd_cx23885_prepare,
445 	.trigger = snd_cx23885_card_trigger,
446 	.pointer = snd_cx23885_pointer,
447 	.page = snd_cx23885_page,
448 };
449 
450 /*
451  * create a PCM device
452  */
453 static int snd_cx23885_pcm(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip, int device,
454 	char *name)
455 {
456 	int err;
457 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
458 
459 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
460 	if (err < 0)
461 		return err;
462 	pcm->private_data = chip;
463 	strcpy(pcm->name, name);
464 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cx23885_pcm_ops);
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 /****************************************************************************
470 			Basic Flow for Sound Devices
471  ****************************************************************************/
472 
473 /*
474  * Alsa Constructor - Component probe
475  */
476 
477 struct cx23885_audio_dev *cx23885_audio_register(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
478 {
479 	struct snd_card *card;
480 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip;
481 	int err;
482 
483 	if (disable_analog_audio)
484 		return NULL;
485 
486 	if (dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].cmds_start == 0) {
487 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s(): Missing SRAM channel configuration "
488 			"for analog TV Audio\n", __func__);
489 		return NULL;
490 	}
491 
492 	err = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
493 			THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct cx23885_audio_dev), &card);
494 	if (err < 0)
495 		goto error;
496 
497 	chip = (struct cx23885_audio_dev *) card->private_data;
498 	chip->dev = dev;
499 	chip->pci = dev->pci;
500 	chip->card = card;
501 	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
502 
503 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &dev->pci->dev);
504 
505 	err = snd_cx23885_pcm(chip, 0, "CX23885 Digital");
506 	if (err < 0)
507 		goto error;
508 
509 	strcpy(card->driver, "CX23885");
510 	sprintf(card->shortname, "Conexant CX23885");
511 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %s", card->shortname, dev->name);
512 
513 	err = snd_card_register(card);
514 	if (err < 0)
515 		goto error;
516 
517 	dprintk(0, "registered ALSA audio device\n");
518 
519 	return chip;
520 
521 error:
522 	snd_card_free(card);
523 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): Failed to register analog "
524 			"audio adapter\n", __func__);
525 
526 	return NULL;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * ALSA destructor
531  */
532 void cx23885_audio_unregister(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
533 {
534 	struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = dev->audio_dev;
535 
536 	snd_card_free(chip->card);
537 }
538