1 /*
2  *
3  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx23885 host port.
4  *
5  *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
6  *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
7  *    (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
8  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
9  *
10  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/firmware.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
33 #include <media/cx2341x.h>
34 
35 #include "cx23885.h"
36 #include "cx23885-ioctl.h"
37 
38 #define CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE 376836
39 #define CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME "v4l-cx23885-enc.fw"
40 
41 static unsigned int mpegbufs = 32;
42 module_param(mpegbufs, int, 0644);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpegbufs, "number of mpeg buffers, range 2-32");
44 static unsigned int mpeglines = 32;
45 module_param(mpeglines, int, 0644);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpeglines, "number of lines in an MPEG buffer, range 2-32");
47 static unsigned int mpeglinesize = 512;
48 module_param(mpeglinesize, int, 0644);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpeglinesize,
50 	"number of bytes in each line of an MPEG buffer, range 512-1024");
51 
52 static unsigned int v4l_debug;
53 module_param(v4l_debug, int, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(v4l_debug, "enable V4L debug messages");
55 
56 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
57 	do { if (v4l_debug >= level) \
58 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, \
59 		(dev) ? dev->name : "cx23885[?]", ## arg); \
60 	} while (0)
61 
62 static struct cx23885_tvnorm cx23885_tvnorms[] = {
63 	{
64 		.name      = "NTSC-M",
65 		.id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
66 	}, {
67 		.name      = "NTSC-JP",
68 		.id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
69 	}, {
70 		.name      = "PAL-BG",
71 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG,
72 	}, {
73 		.name      = "PAL-DK",
74 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_DK,
75 	}, {
76 		.name      = "PAL-I",
77 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_I,
78 	}, {
79 		.name      = "PAL-M",
80 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
81 	}, {
82 		.name      = "PAL-N",
83 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_N,
84 	}, {
85 		.name      = "PAL-Nc",
86 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
87 	}, {
88 		.name      = "PAL-60",
89 		.id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_60,
90 	}, {
91 		.name      = "SECAM-L",
92 		.id        = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L,
93 	}, {
94 		.name      = "SECAM-DK",
95 		.id        = V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK,
96 	}
97 };
98 
99 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
100 enum cx23885_capture_type {
101 	CX23885_MPEG_CAPTURE,
102 	CX23885_RAW_CAPTURE,
103 	CX23885_RAW_PASSTHRU_CAPTURE
104 };
105 enum cx23885_capture_bits {
106 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_NONE             = 0x00,
107 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_YUV_CAPTURE      = 0x01,
108 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_PCM_CAPTURE      = 0x02,
109 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_VBI_CAPTURE      = 0x04,
110 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_PASSTHRU_CAPTURE = 0x08,
111 	CX23885_RAW_BITS_TO_HOST_CAPTURE  = 0x10
112 };
113 enum cx23885_capture_end {
114 	CX23885_END_AT_GOP, /* stop at the end of gop, generate irq */
115 	CX23885_END_NOW, /* stop immediately, no irq */
116 };
117 enum cx23885_framerate {
118 	CX23885_FRAMERATE_NTSC_30, /* NTSC: 30fps */
119 	CX23885_FRAMERATE_PAL_25   /* PAL: 25fps */
120 };
121 enum cx23885_stream_port {
122 	CX23885_OUTPUT_PORT_MEMORY,
123 	CX23885_OUTPUT_PORT_STREAMING,
124 	CX23885_OUTPUT_PORT_SERIAL
125 };
126 enum cx23885_data_xfer_status {
127 	CX23885_MORE_BUFFERS_FOLLOW,
128 	CX23885_LAST_BUFFER,
129 };
130 enum cx23885_picture_mask {
131 	CX23885_PICTURE_MASK_NONE,
132 	CX23885_PICTURE_MASK_I_FRAMES,
133 	CX23885_PICTURE_MASK_I_P_FRAMES = 0x3,
134 	CX23885_PICTURE_MASK_ALL_FRAMES = 0x7,
135 };
136 enum cx23885_vbi_mode_bits {
137 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_SLICED,
138 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_RAW,
139 };
140 enum cx23885_vbi_insertion_bits {
141 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_INSERT_IN_XTENSION_USR_DATA,
142 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_INSERT_IN_PRIVATE_PACKETS = 0x1 << 1,
143 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM = 0x2 << 1,
144 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM_USR_DATA = 0x4 << 1,
145 	CX23885_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM_PRV_DATA = 0x5 << 1,
146 };
147 enum cx23885_dma_unit {
148 	CX23885_DMA_BYTES,
149 	CX23885_DMA_FRAMES,
150 };
151 enum cx23885_dma_transfer_status_bits {
152 	CX23885_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_DONE = 0x01,
153 	CX23885_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_ERROR = 0x04,
154 	CX23885_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_LL_ERROR = 0x10,
155 };
156 enum cx23885_pause {
157 	CX23885_PAUSE_ENCODING,
158 	CX23885_RESUME_ENCODING,
159 };
160 enum cx23885_copyright {
161 	CX23885_COPYRIGHT_OFF,
162 	CX23885_COPYRIGHT_ON,
163 };
164 enum cx23885_notification_type {
165 	CX23885_NOTIFICATION_REFRESH,
166 };
167 enum cx23885_notification_status {
168 	CX23885_NOTIFICATION_OFF,
169 	CX23885_NOTIFICATION_ON,
170 };
171 enum cx23885_notification_mailbox {
172 	CX23885_NOTIFICATION_NO_MAILBOX = -1,
173 };
174 enum cx23885_field1_lines {
175 	CX23885_FIELD1_SAA7114 = 0x00EF, /* 239 */
176 	CX23885_FIELD1_SAA7115 = 0x00F0, /* 240 */
177 	CX23885_FIELD1_MICRONAS = 0x0105, /* 261 */
178 };
179 enum cx23885_field2_lines {
180 	CX23885_FIELD2_SAA7114 = 0x00EF, /* 239 */
181 	CX23885_FIELD2_SAA7115 = 0x00F0, /* 240 */
182 	CX23885_FIELD2_MICRONAS = 0x0106, /* 262 */
183 };
184 enum cx23885_custom_data_type {
185 	CX23885_CUSTOM_EXTENSION_USR_DATA,
186 	CX23885_CUSTOM_PRIVATE_PACKET,
187 };
188 enum cx23885_mute {
189 	CX23885_UNMUTE,
190 	CX23885_MUTE,
191 };
192 enum cx23885_mute_video_mask {
193 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_V_MASK = 0x0000FF00,
194 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_U_MASK = 0x00FF0000,
195 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_Y_MASK = 0xFF000000,
196 };
197 enum cx23885_mute_video_shift {
198 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_V_SHIFT = 8,
199 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_U_SHIFT = 16,
200 	CX23885_MUTE_VIDEO_Y_SHIFT = 24,
201 };
202 
203 /* defines below are from ivtv-driver.h */
204 #define IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST 0xFFFFFFFF
205 
206 /* Firmware API commands */
207 #define IVTV_API_STD_TIMEOUT 500
208 
209 /* Registers */
210 /* IVTV_REG_OFFSET */
211 #define IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_REFRESH (0x07F8)
212 #define IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_PRECHARGE (0x07FC)
213 #define IVTV_REG_SPU (0x9050)
214 #define IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS (0x9054)
215 #define IVTV_REG_VPU (0x9058)
216 #define IVTV_REG_APU (0xA064)
217 
218 /**** Bit definitions for MC417_RWD and MC417_OEN registers  ***
219   bits 31-16
220 +-----------+
221 | Reserved  |
222 +-----------+
223   bit 15  bit 14  bit 13 bit 12  bit 11  bit 10  bit 9   bit 8
224 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
225 | MIWR# | MIRD# | MICS# |MIRDY# |MIADDR3|MIADDR2|MIADDR1|MIADDR0|
226 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
227  bit 7   bit 6   bit 5   bit 4   bit 3   bit 2   bit 1   bit 0
228 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
229 |MIDATA7|MIDATA6|MIDATA5|MIDATA4|MIDATA3|MIDATA2|MIDATA1|MIDATA0|
230 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
231 ***/
232 #define MC417_MIWR	0x8000
233 #define MC417_MIRD	0x4000
234 #define MC417_MICS	0x2000
235 #define MC417_MIRDY	0x1000
236 #define MC417_MIADDR	0x0F00
237 #define MC417_MIDATA	0x00FF
238 
239 /* MIADDR* nibble definitions */
240 #define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0          0x000
241 #define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1          0x100
242 #define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2          0x200
243 #define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3          0x300
244 #define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2       0x400
245 #define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1       0x500
246 #define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0       0x600
247 #define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0        0x800
248 #define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1        0x900
249 #define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2        0xA00
250 #define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3        0xB00
251 #define  MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0     0xC00
252 #define  MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1     0xD00
253 #define  MCI_REGISTER_MODE              0xE00
254 
255 /* Read and write modes */
256 #define  MCI_MODE_REGISTER_READ         0
257 #define  MCI_MODE_REGISTER_WRITE        1
258 #define  MCI_MODE_MEMORY_READ           0
259 #define  MCI_MODE_MEMORY_WRITE          0x40
260 
261 /*** Bit definitions for MC417_CTL register ****
262  bits 31-6   bits 5-4   bit 3    bits 2-1       Bit 0
263 +--------+-------------+--------+--------------+------------+
264 |Reserved|MC417_SPD_CTL|Reserved|MC417_GPIO_SEL|UART_GPIO_EN|
265 +--------+-------------+--------+--------------+------------+
266 ***/
267 #define MC417_SPD_CTL(x)	(((x) << 4) & 0x00000030)
268 #define MC417_GPIO_SEL(x)	(((x) << 1) & 0x00000006)
269 #define MC417_UART_GPIO_EN	0x00000001
270 
271 /* Values for speed control */
272 #define MC417_SPD_CTL_SLOW	0x1
273 #define MC417_SPD_CTL_MEDIUM	0x0
274 #define MC417_SPD_CTL_FAST	0x3     /* b'1x, but we use b'11 */
275 
276 /* Values for GPIO select */
277 #define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO3	0x3
278 #define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO2	0x2
279 #define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO1	0x1
280 #define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO0	0x0
281 
282 void cx23885_mc417_init(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
283 {
284 	u32 regval;
285 
286 	dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
287 
288 	/* Configure MC417_CTL register to defaults. */
289 	regval = MC417_SPD_CTL(MC417_SPD_CTL_FAST)	|
290 		 MC417_GPIO_SEL(MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO3)	|
291 		 MC417_UART_GPIO_EN;
292 	cx_write(MC417_CTL, regval);
293 
294 	/* Configure MC417_OEN to defaults. */
295 	regval = MC417_MIRDY;
296 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, regval);
297 
298 	/* Configure MC417_RWD to defaults. */
299 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS;
300 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
301 }
302 
303 static int mc417_wait_ready(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
304 {
305 	u32 mi_ready;
306 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
307 
308 	for (;;) {
309 		mi_ready = cx_read(MC417_RWD) & MC417_MIRDY;
310 		if (mi_ready != 0)
311 			return 0;
312 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
313 			return -1;
314 		udelay(1);
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 int mc417_register_write(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u16 address, u32 value)
319 {
320 	u32 regval;
321 
322 	/* Enable MC417 GPIO outputs except for MC417_MIRDY,
323 	 * which is an input.
324 	 */
325 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY);
326 
327 	/* Write data byte 0 */
328 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0 |
329 		(value & 0x000000FF);
330 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
331 
332 	/* Transition CS/WR to effect write transaction across bus. */
333 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
334 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
335 
336 	/* Write data byte 1 */
337 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1 |
338 		((value >> 8) & 0x000000FF);
339 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
340 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
341 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
342 
343 	/* Write data byte 2 */
344 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2 |
345 		((value >> 16) & 0x000000FF);
346 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
347 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
348 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
349 
350 	/* Write data byte 3 */
351 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3 |
352 		((value >> 24) & 0x000000FF);
353 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
354 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
355 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
356 
357 	/* Write address byte 0 */
358 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0 |
359 		(address & 0xFF);
360 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
361 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
362 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
363 
364 	/* Write address byte 1 */
365 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1 |
366 		((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
367 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
368 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
369 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
370 
371 	/* Indicate that this is a write. */
372 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_MODE |
373 		MCI_MODE_REGISTER_WRITE;
374 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
375 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
376 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
377 
378 	/* Wait for the trans to complete (MC417_MIRDY asserted). */
379 	return mc417_wait_ready(dev);
380 }
381 
382 int mc417_register_read(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u16 address, u32 *value)
383 {
384 	int retval;
385 	u32 regval;
386 	u32 tempval;
387 	u32 dataval;
388 
389 	/* Enable MC417 GPIO outputs except for MC417_MIRDY,
390 	 * which is an input.
391 	 */
392 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY);
393 
394 	/* Write address byte 0 */
395 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0 |
396 		((address & 0x00FF));
397 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
398 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
399 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
400 
401 	/* Write address byte 1 */
402 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1 |
403 		((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
404 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
405 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
406 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
407 
408 	/* Indicate that this is a register read. */
409 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_MODE |
410 		MCI_MODE_REGISTER_READ;
411 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
412 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
413 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
414 
415 	/* Wait for the trans to complete (MC417_MIRDY asserted). */
416 	retval = mc417_wait_ready(dev);
417 
418 	/* switch the DAT0-7 GPIO[10:3] to input mode */
419 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY | MC417_MIDATA);
420 
421 	/* Read data byte 0 */
422 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0;
423 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
424 
425 	/* Transition RD to effect read transaction across bus.
426 	 * Transition 0x5000 -> 0x9000 correct (RD/RDY -> WR/RDY)?
427 	 * Should it be 0x9000 -> 0xF000 (also why is RDY being set, its
428 	 * input only...)
429 	 */
430 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0;
431 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
432 
433 	/* Collect byte */
434 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
435 	dataval = tempval & 0x000000FF;
436 
437 	/* Bring CS and RD high. */
438 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
439 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
440 
441 	/* Read data byte 1 */
442 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1;
443 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
444 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1;
445 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
446 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
447 	dataval |= ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 8);
448 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
449 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
450 
451 	/* Read data byte 2 */
452 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2;
453 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
454 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2;
455 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
456 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
457 	dataval |= ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 16);
458 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
459 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
460 
461 	/* Read data byte 3 */
462 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3;
463 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
464 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3;
465 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
466 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
467 	dataval |= ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 24);
468 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
469 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
470 
471 	*value  = dataval;
472 
473 	return retval;
474 }
475 
476 int mc417_memory_write(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 address, u32 value)
477 {
478 	u32 regval;
479 
480 	/* Enable MC417 GPIO outputs except for MC417_MIRDY,
481 	 * which is an input.
482 	 */
483 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY);
484 
485 	/* Write data byte 0 */
486 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0 |
487 		(value & 0x000000FF);
488 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
489 
490 	/* Transition CS/WR to effect write transaction across bus. */
491 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
492 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
493 
494 	/* Write data byte 1 */
495 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1 |
496 		((value >> 8) & 0x000000FF);
497 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
498 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
499 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
500 
501 	/* Write data byte 2 */
502 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2 |
503 		((value >> 16) & 0x000000FF);
504 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
505 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
506 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
507 
508 	/* Write data byte 3 */
509 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3 |
510 		((value >> 24) & 0x000000FF);
511 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
512 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
513 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
514 
515 	/* Write address byte 2 */
516 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2 |
517 		MCI_MODE_MEMORY_WRITE | ((address >> 16) & 0x3F);
518 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
519 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
520 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
521 
522 	/* Write address byte 1 */
523 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1 |
524 		((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
525 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
526 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
527 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
528 
529 	/* Write address byte 0 */
530 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0 |
531 		(address & 0xFF);
532 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
533 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
534 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
535 
536 	/* Wait for the trans to complete (MC417_MIRDY asserted). */
537 	return mc417_wait_ready(dev);
538 }
539 
540 int mc417_memory_read(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 address, u32 *value)
541 {
542 	int retval;
543 	u32 regval;
544 	u32 tempval;
545 	u32 dataval;
546 
547 	/* Enable MC417 GPIO outputs except for MC417_MIRDY,
548 	 * which is an input.
549 	 */
550 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY);
551 
552 	/* Write address byte 2 */
553 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2 |
554 		MCI_MODE_MEMORY_READ | ((address >> 16) & 0x3F);
555 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
556 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
557 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
558 
559 	/* Write address byte 1 */
560 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1 |
561 		((address >> 8) & 0xFF);
562 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
563 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
564 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
565 
566 	/* Write address byte 0 */
567 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0 |
568 		(address & 0xFF);
569 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
570 	regval |= MC417_MICS | MC417_MIWR;
571 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
572 
573 	/* Wait for the trans to complete (MC417_MIRDY asserted). */
574 	retval = mc417_wait_ready(dev);
575 
576 	/* switch the DAT0-7 GPIO[10:3] to input mode */
577 	cx_write(MC417_OEN, MC417_MIRDY | MC417_MIDATA);
578 
579 	/* Read data byte 3 */
580 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3;
581 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
582 
583 	/* Transition RD to effect read transaction across bus. */
584 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3;
585 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
586 
587 	/* Collect byte */
588 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
589 	dataval = ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 24);
590 
591 	/* Bring CS and RD high. */
592 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
593 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
594 
595 	/* Read data byte 2 */
596 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2;
597 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
598 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2;
599 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
600 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
601 	dataval |= ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 16);
602 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
603 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
604 
605 	/* Read data byte 1 */
606 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1;
607 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
608 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1;
609 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
610 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
611 	dataval |= ((tempval & 0x000000FF) << 8);
612 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
613 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
614 
615 	/* Read data byte 0 */
616 	regval = MC417_MIRD | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0;
617 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
618 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRDY | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0;
619 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
620 	tempval = cx_read(MC417_RWD);
621 	dataval |= (tempval & 0x000000FF);
622 	regval = MC417_MIWR | MC417_MIRD | MC417_MICS | MC417_MIRDY;
623 	cx_write(MC417_RWD, regval);
624 
625 	*value  = dataval;
626 
627 	return retval;
628 }
629 
630 void mc417_gpio_set(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 mask)
631 {
632 	u32 val;
633 
634 	/* Set the gpio value */
635 	mc417_register_read(dev, 0x900C, &val);
636 	val |= (mask & 0x000ffff);
637 	mc417_register_write(dev, 0x900C, val);
638 }
639 
640 void mc417_gpio_clear(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 mask)
641 {
642 	u32 val;
643 
644 	/* Clear the gpio value */
645 	mc417_register_read(dev, 0x900C, &val);
646 	val &= ~(mask & 0x0000ffff);
647 	mc417_register_write(dev, 0x900C, val);
648 }
649 
650 void mc417_gpio_enable(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 mask, int asoutput)
651 {
652 	u32 val;
653 
654 	/* Enable GPIO direction bits */
655 	mc417_register_read(dev, 0x9020, &val);
656 	if (asoutput)
657 		val |= (mask & 0x0000ffff);
658 	else
659 		val &= ~(mask & 0x0000ffff);
660 
661 	mc417_register_write(dev, 0x9020, val);
662 }
663 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
664 
665 /* MPEG encoder API */
666 static char *cmd_to_str(int cmd)
667 {
668 	switch (cmd) {
669 	case CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW:
670 		return  "PING_FW";
671 	case CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE:
672 		return  "START_CAPTURE";
673 	case CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE:
674 		return  "STOP_CAPTURE";
675 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_ID:
676 		return  "SET_AUDIO_ID";
677 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VIDEO_ID:
678 		return  "SET_VIDEO_ID";
679 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PCR_ID:
680 		return  "SET_PCR_ID";
681 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_RATE:
682 		return  "SET_FRAME_RATE";
683 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE:
684 		return  "SET_FRAME_SIZE";
685 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_BIT_RATE:
686 		return  "SET_BIT_RATE";
687 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_PROPERTIES:
688 		return  "SET_GOP_PROPERTIES";
689 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_ASPECT_RATIO:
690 		return  "SET_ASPECT_RATIO";
691 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE:
692 		return  "SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE";
693 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS:
694 		return  "SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS";
695 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_CORING_LEVELS:
696 		return  "SET_CORING_LEVELS";
697 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE:
698 		return  "SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE";
699 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE:
700 		return  "SET_VBI_LINE";
701 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_STREAM_TYPE:
702 		return  "SET_STREAM_TYPE";
703 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_OUTPUT_PORT:
704 		return  "SET_OUTPUT_PORT";
705 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES:
706 		return  "SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES";
707 	case CX2341X_ENC_HALT_FW:
708 		return  "HALT_FW";
709 	case CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION:
710 		return  "GET_VERSION";
711 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_CLOSURE:
712 		return  "SET_GOP_CLOSURE";
713 	case CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END:
714 		return  "GET_SEQ_END";
715 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO:
716 		return  "SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO";
717 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG:
718 		return  "SET_VBI_CONFIG";
719 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE:
720 		return  "SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE";
721 	case CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10:
722 		return  "GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10";
723 	case CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9:
724 		return  "GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9";
725 	case CX2341X_ENC_SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST:
726 		return  "SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST";
727 	case CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT:
728 		return  "INITIALIZE_INPUT";
729 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE:
730 		return  "SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE";
731 	case CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER:
732 		return  "PAUSE_ENCODER";
733 	case CX2341X_ENC_REFRESH_INPUT:
734 		return  "REFRESH_INPUT";
735 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_COPYRIGHT:
736 		return  "SET_COPYRIGHT";
737 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
738 		return  "SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION";
739 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES:
740 		return  "SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES";
741 	case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER:
742 		return  "SET_PLACEHOLDER";
743 	case CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO:
744 		return  "MUTE_VIDEO";
745 	case CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO:
746 		return  "MUTE_AUDIO";
747 	case CX2341X_ENC_MISC:
748 		return  "MISC";
749 	default:
750 		return "UNKNOWN";
751 	}
752 }
753 
754 static int cx23885_mbox_func(void *priv,
755 			     u32 command,
756 			     int in,
757 			     int out,
758 			     u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA])
759 {
760 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = priv;
761 	unsigned long timeout;
762 	u32 value, flag, retval = 0;
763 	int i;
764 
765 	dprintk(3, "%s: command(0x%X) = %s\n", __func__, command,
766 		cmd_to_str(command));
767 
768 	/* this may not be 100% safe if we can't read any memory location
769 	   without side effects */
770 	mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox - 4, &value);
771 	if (value != 0x12345678) {
772 		printk(KERN_ERR
773 			"Firmware and/or mailbox pointer not initialized "
774 			"or corrupted, signature = 0x%x, cmd = %s\n", value,
775 			cmd_to_str(command));
776 		return -1;
777 	}
778 
779 	/* This read looks at 32 bits, but flag is only 8 bits.
780 	 * Seems we also bail if CMD or TIMEOUT bytes are set???
781 	 */
782 	mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, &flag);
783 	if (flag) {
784 		printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Mailbox appears to be in use "
785 			"(%x), cmd = %s\n", flag, cmd_to_str(command));
786 		return -1;
787 	}
788 
789 	flag |= 1; /* tell 'em we're working on it */
790 	mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);
791 
792 	/* write command + args + fill remaining with zeros */
793 	/* command code */
794 	mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 1, command);
795 	mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 3,
796 		IVTV_API_STD_TIMEOUT); /* timeout */
797 	for (i = 0; i < in; i++) {
798 		mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, data[i]);
799 		dprintk(3, "API Input %d = %d\n", i, data[i]);
800 	}
801 	for (; i < CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA; i++)
802 		mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, 0);
803 
804 	flag |= 3; /* tell 'em we're done writing */
805 	mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);
806 
807 	/* wait for firmware to handle the API command */
808 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
809 	for (;;) {
810 		mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, &flag);
811 		if (0 != (flag & 4))
812 			break;
813 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
814 			printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: API Mailbox timeout\n");
815 			return -1;
816 		}
817 		udelay(10);
818 	}
819 
820 	/* read output values */
821 	for (i = 0; i < out; i++) {
822 		mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, data + i);
823 		dprintk(3, "API Output %d = %d\n", i, data[i]);
824 	}
825 
826 	mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 2, &retval);
827 	dprintk(3, "API result = %d\n", retval);
828 
829 	flag = 0;
830 	mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);
831 
832 	return retval;
833 }
834 
835 /* We don't need to call the API often, so using just one
836  * mailbox will probably suffice
837  */
838 static int cx23885_api_cmd(struct cx23885_dev *dev,
839 			   u32 command,
840 			   u32 inputcnt,
841 			   u32 outputcnt,
842 			   ...)
843 {
844 	u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
845 	va_list vargs;
846 	int i, err;
847 
848 	dprintk(3, "%s() cmds = 0x%08x\n", __func__, command);
849 
850 	va_start(vargs, outputcnt);
851 	for (i = 0; i < inputcnt; i++)
852 		data[i] = va_arg(vargs, int);
853 
854 	err = cx23885_mbox_func(dev, command, inputcnt, outputcnt, data);
855 	for (i = 0; i < outputcnt; i++) {
856 		int *vptr = va_arg(vargs, int *);
857 		*vptr = data[i];
858 	}
859 	va_end(vargs);
860 
861 	return err;
862 }
863 
864 static int cx23885_api_func(void *priv, u32 cmd, int in, int out, u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA])
865 {
866 	return cx23885_mbox_func(priv, cmd, in, out, data);
867 }
868 
869 static int cx23885_find_mailbox(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
870 {
871 	u32 signature[4] = {
872 		0x12345678, 0x34567812, 0x56781234, 0x78123456
873 	};
874 	int signaturecnt = 0;
875 	u32 value;
876 	int i;
877 
878 	dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
879 
880 	for (i = 0; i < CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE; i++) {
881 		mc417_memory_read(dev, i, &value);
882 		if (value == signature[signaturecnt])
883 			signaturecnt++;
884 		else
885 			signaturecnt = 0;
886 		if (4 == signaturecnt) {
887 			dprintk(1, "Mailbox signature found at 0x%x\n", i+1);
888 			return i+1;
889 		}
890 	}
891 	printk(KERN_ERR "Mailbox signature values not found!\n");
892 	return -1;
893 }
894 
895 static int cx23885_load_firmware(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
896 {
897 	static const unsigned char magic[8] = {
898 		0xa7, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x66, 0xbb, 0x55, 0xaa
899 	};
900 	const struct firmware *firmware;
901 	int i, retval = 0;
902 	u32 value = 0;
903 	u32 gpio_output = 0;
904 	u32 gpio_value;
905 	u32 checksum = 0;
906 	u32 *dataptr;
907 
908 	dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
909 
910 	/* Save GPIO settings before reset of APU */
911 	retval |= mc417_memory_read(dev, 0x9020, &gpio_output);
912 	retval |= mc417_memory_read(dev, 0x900C, &gpio_value);
913 
914 	retval  = mc417_register_write(dev,
915 		IVTV_REG_VPU, 0xFFFFFFED);
916 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
917 		IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS, IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST);
918 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
919 		IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_REFRESH, 0x80000800);
920 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
921 		IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_PRECHARGE, 0x1A);
922 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
923 		IVTV_REG_APU, 0);
924 
925 	if (retval != 0) {
926 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error with mc417_register_write\n",
927 			__func__);
928 		return -1;
929 	}
930 
931 	retval = request_firmware(&firmware, CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME,
932 				  &dev->pci->dev);
933 
934 	if (retval != 0) {
935 		printk(KERN_ERR
936 			"ERROR: Hotplug firmware request failed (%s).\n",
937 			CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME);
938 		printk(KERN_ERR "Please fix your hotplug setup, the board will "
939 			"not work without firmware loaded!\n");
940 		return -1;
941 	}
942 
943 	if (firmware->size != CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE) {
944 		printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Firmware size mismatch "
945 			"(have %zu, expected %d)\n",
946 			firmware->size, CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE);
947 		release_firmware(firmware);
948 		return -1;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (0 != memcmp(firmware->data, magic, 8)) {
952 		printk(KERN_ERR
953 			"ERROR: Firmware magic mismatch, wrong file?\n");
954 		release_firmware(firmware);
955 		return -1;
956 	}
957 
958 	/* transfer to the chip */
959 	dprintk(2, "Loading firmware ...\n");
960 	dataptr = (u32 *)firmware->data;
961 	for (i = 0; i < (firmware->size >> 2); i++) {
962 		value = *dataptr;
963 		checksum += ~value;
964 		if (mc417_memory_write(dev, i, value) != 0) {
965 			printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Loading firmware failed!\n");
966 			release_firmware(firmware);
967 			return -1;
968 		}
969 		dataptr++;
970 	}
971 
972 	/* read back to verify with the checksum */
973 	dprintk(1, "Verifying firmware ...\n");
974 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
975 		if (mc417_memory_read(dev, i, &value) != 0) {
976 			printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Reading firmware failed!\n");
977 			release_firmware(firmware);
978 			return -1;
979 		}
980 		checksum -= ~value;
981 	}
982 	if (checksum) {
983 		printk(KERN_ERR
984 			"ERROR: Firmware load failed (checksum mismatch).\n");
985 		release_firmware(firmware);
986 		return -1;
987 	}
988 	release_firmware(firmware);
989 	dprintk(1, "Firmware upload successful.\n");
990 
991 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS,
992 		IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST);
993 
994 	/* F/W power up disturbs the GPIOs, restore state */
995 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x9020, gpio_output);
996 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x900C, gpio_value);
997 
998 	retval |= mc417_register_read(dev, IVTV_REG_VPU, &value);
999 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, IVTV_REG_VPU, value & 0xFFFFFFE8);
1000 
1001 	/* Hardcoded GPIO's here */
1002 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x9020, 0x4000);
1003 	retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x900C, 0x4000);
1004 
1005 	mc417_register_read(dev, 0x9020, &gpio_output);
1006 	mc417_register_read(dev, 0x900C, &gpio_value);
1007 
1008 	if (retval < 0)
1009 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error with mc417_register_write\n",
1010 			__func__);
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
1014 void cx23885_417_check_encoder(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
1015 {
1016 	u32 status, seq;
1017 
1018 	status = seq = 0;
1019 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END, 0, 2, &status, &seq);
1020 	dprintk(1, "%s() status = %d, seq = %d\n", __func__, status, seq);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void cx23885_codec_settings(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
1024 {
1025 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1026 
1027 	/* Dynamically change the height based on video standard */
1028 	if (dev->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1029 		dev->ts1.height = 480;
1030 	else
1031 		dev->ts1.height = 576;
1032 
1033 	/* assign frame size */
1034 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE, 2, 0,
1035 				dev->ts1.height, dev->ts1.width);
1036 
1037 	dev->cxhdl.width = dev->ts1.width;
1038 	dev->cxhdl.height = dev->ts1.height;
1039 	dev->cxhdl.is_50hz =
1040 		(dev->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_625_50) != 0;
1041 
1042 	cx2341x_handler_setup(&dev->cxhdl);
1043 
1044 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MISC, 2, 0, 3, 1);
1045 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MISC, 2, 0, 4, 1);
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int cx23885_initialize_codec(struct cx23885_dev *dev, int startencoder)
1049 {
1050 	int version;
1051 	int retval;
1052 	u32 i, data[7];
1053 
1054 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1055 
1056 	retval = cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW, 0, 0); /* ping */
1057 	if (retval < 0) {
1058 		dprintk(2, "%s() PING OK\n", __func__);
1059 		retval = cx23885_load_firmware(dev);
1060 		if (retval < 0) {
1061 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() f/w load failed\n", __func__);
1062 			return retval;
1063 		}
1064 		retval = cx23885_find_mailbox(dev);
1065 		if (retval < 0) {
1066 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() mailbox < 0, error\n",
1067 				__func__);
1068 			return -1;
1069 		}
1070 		dev->cx23417_mailbox = retval;
1071 		retval = cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW, 0, 0);
1072 		if (retval < 0) {
1073 			printk(KERN_ERR
1074 				"ERROR: cx23417 firmware ping failed!\n");
1075 			return -1;
1076 		}
1077 		retval = cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION, 0, 1,
1078 			&version);
1079 		if (retval < 0) {
1080 			printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: cx23417 firmware get encoder :"
1081 				"version failed!\n");
1082 			return -1;
1083 		}
1084 		dprintk(1, "cx23417 firmware version is 0x%08x\n", version);
1085 		msleep(200);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	cx23885_codec_settings(dev);
1089 	msleep(60);
1090 
1091 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES, 2, 0,
1092 		CX23885_FIELD1_SAA7115, CX23885_FIELD2_SAA7115);
1093 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER, 12, 0,
1094 		CX23885_CUSTOM_EXTENSION_USR_DATA, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1095 		0, 0);
1096 
1097 	/* Setup to capture VBI */
1098 	data[0] = 0x0001BD00;
1099 	data[1] = 1;          /* frames per interrupt */
1100 	data[2] = 4;          /* total bufs */
1101 	data[3] = 0x91559155; /* start codes */
1102 	data[4] = 0x206080C0; /* stop codes */
1103 	data[5] = 6;          /* lines */
1104 	data[6] = 64;         /* BPL */
1105 
1106 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG, 7, 0, data[0], data[1],
1107 		data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5], data[6]);
1108 
1109 	for (i = 2; i <= 24; i++) {
1110 		int valid;
1111 
1112 		valid = ((i >= 19) && (i <= 21));
1113 		cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE, 5, 0, i,
1114 				valid, 0 , 0, 0);
1115 		cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE, 5, 0,
1116 				i | 0x80000000, valid, 0, 0, 0);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO, 1, 0, CX23885_UNMUTE);
1120 	msleep(60);
1121 
1122 	/* initialize the video input */
1123 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT, 0, 0);
1124 	msleep(60);
1125 
1126 	/* Enable VIP style pixel invalidation so we work with scaled mode */
1127 	mc417_memory_write(dev, 2120, 0x00000080);
1128 
1129 	/* start capturing to the host interface */
1130 	if (startencoder) {
1131 		cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE, 2, 0,
1132 			CX23885_MPEG_CAPTURE, CX23885_RAW_BITS_NONE);
1133 		msleep(10);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1140 
1141 static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
1142 			   unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
1143 			   unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
1144 {
1145 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
1146 
1147 	dev->ts1.ts_packet_size  = mpeglinesize;
1148 	dev->ts1.ts_packet_count = mpeglines;
1149 	*num_planes = 1;
1150 	sizes[0] = mpeglinesize * mpeglines;
1151 	alloc_ctxs[0] = dev->alloc_ctx;
1152 	*num_buffers = mpegbufs;
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1157 {
1158 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
1159 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf =
1160 		container_of(vb, struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
1161 
1162 	return cx23885_buf_prepare(buf, &dev->ts1);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void buffer_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1166 {
1167 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
1168 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf = container_of(vb,
1169 		struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
1170 
1171 	cx23885_free_buffer(dev, buf);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1175 {
1176 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
1177 	struct cx23885_buffer   *buf = container_of(vb,
1178 		struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
1179 
1180 	cx23885_buf_queue(&dev->ts1, buf);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int cx23885_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
1184 {
1185 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
1186 	struct cx23885_dmaqueue *dmaq = &dev->ts1.mpegq;
1187 	unsigned long flags;
1188 	int ret;
1189 
1190 	ret = cx23885_initialize_codec(dev, 1);
1191 	if (ret == 0) {
1192 		struct cx23885_buffer *buf = list_entry(dmaq->active.next,
1193 			struct cx23885_buffer, queue);
1194 
1195 		cx23885_start_dma(&dev->ts1, dmaq, buf);
1196 		return 0;
1197 	}
1198 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1199 	while (!list_empty(&dmaq->active)) {
1200 		struct cx23885_buffer *buf = list_entry(dmaq->active.next,
1201 			struct cx23885_buffer, queue);
1202 
1203 		list_del(&buf->queue);
1204 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1205 	}
1206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1207 	return ret;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void cx23885_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1211 {
1212 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
1213 
1214 	/* stop mpeg capture */
1215 	cx23885_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE, 3, 0,
1216 			CX23885_END_NOW, CX23885_MPEG_CAPTURE,
1217 			CX23885_RAW_BITS_NONE);
1218 
1219 	msleep(500);
1220 	cx23885_417_check_encoder(dev);
1221 	cx23885_cancel_buffers(&dev->ts1);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static struct vb2_ops cx23885_qops = {
1225 	.queue_setup    = queue_setup,
1226 	.buf_prepare  = buffer_prepare,
1227 	.buf_finish = buffer_finish,
1228 	.buf_queue    = buffer_queue,
1229 	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1230 	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1231 	.start_streaming = cx23885_start_streaming,
1232 	.stop_streaming = cx23885_stop_streaming,
1233 };
1234 
1235 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1236 
1237 static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *id)
1238 {
1239 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1240 
1241 	*id = dev->tvnorm;
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
1246 {
1247 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1248 	unsigned int i;
1249 	int ret;
1250 
1251 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx23885_tvnorms); i++)
1252 		if (id & cx23885_tvnorms[i].id)
1253 			break;
1254 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cx23885_tvnorms))
1255 		return -EINVAL;
1256 
1257 	ret = cx23885_set_tvnorm(dev, id);
1258 	if (!ret)
1259 		dev->encodernorm = cx23885_tvnorms[i];
1260 	return ret;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1264 	struct v4l2_input *i)
1265 {
1266 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1267 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1268 	return cx23885_enum_input(dev, i);
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1272 {
1273 	return cx23885_get_input(file, priv, i);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1277 {
1278 	return cx23885_set_input(file, priv, i);
1279 }
1280 
1281 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1282 				struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1283 {
1284 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1285 
1286 	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT)
1287 		return -EINVAL;
1288 	if (0 != t->index)
1289 		return -EINVAL;
1290 	strcpy(t->name, "Television");
1291 	call_all(dev, tuner, g_tuner, t);
1292 
1293 	dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_G_TUNER: tuner type %d\n", t->type);
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1299 				const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1300 {
1301 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1302 
1303 	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT)
1304 		return -EINVAL;
1305 
1306 	/* Update the A/V core */
1307 	call_all(dev, tuner, s_tuner, t);
1308 
1309 	return 0;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1313 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1314 {
1315 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1316 
1317 	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT)
1318 		return -EINVAL;
1319 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1320 	f->frequency = dev->freq;
1321 
1322 	call_all(dev, tuner, g_frequency, f);
1323 
1324 	return 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1328 	const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1329 {
1330 	return cx23885_set_frequency(file, priv, f);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1334 				struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1335 {
1336 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1337 	struct cx23885_tsport  *tsport = &dev->ts1;
1338 
1339 	strlcpy(cap->driver, dev->name, sizeof(cap->driver));
1340 	strlcpy(cap->card, cx23885_boards[tsport->dev->board].name,
1341 		sizeof(cap->card));
1342 	sprintf(cap->bus_info, "PCIe:%s", pci_name(dev->pci));
1343 	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
1344 			   V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1345 	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
1346 		cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1347 	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE |
1348 		V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
1349 
1350 	return 0;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1354 					struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1355 {
1356 	if (f->index != 0)
1357 		return -EINVAL;
1358 
1359 	strlcpy(f->description, "MPEG", sizeof(f->description));
1360 	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1361 
1362 	return 0;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1366 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1367 {
1368 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1369 
1370 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1371 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
1372 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    =
1373 		dev->ts1.ts_packet_size * dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;
1374 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace   = 0;
1375 	f->fmt.pix.width        = dev->ts1.width;
1376 	f->fmt.pix.height       = dev->ts1.height;
1377 	f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1378 	dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_G_FMT: w: %d, h: %d\n",
1379 		dev->ts1.width, dev->ts1.height);
1380 	return 0;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1384 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1385 {
1386 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1387 
1388 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1389 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
1390 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    =
1391 		dev->ts1.ts_packet_size * dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;
1392 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace   = 0;
1393 	f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1394 	dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: w: %d, h: %d\n",
1395 		dev->ts1.width, dev->ts1.height);
1396 	return 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1400 				struct v4l2_format *f)
1401 {
1402 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1403 
1404 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
1405 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
1406 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    =
1407 		dev->ts1.ts_packet_size * dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;
1408 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace   = 0;
1409 	f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1410 	dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT: w: %d, h: %d, f: %d\n",
1411 		f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height, f->fmt.pix.field);
1412 	return 0;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int vidioc_log_status(struct file *file, void *priv)
1416 {
1417 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1418 	char name[32 + 2];
1419 
1420 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/2", dev->name);
1421 	call_all(dev, core, log_status);
1422 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&dev->cxhdl.hdl, name);
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static struct v4l2_file_operations mpeg_fops = {
1427 	.owner	       = THIS_MODULE,
1428 	.open           = v4l2_fh_open,
1429 	.release        = vb2_fop_release,
1430 	.read           = vb2_fop_read,
1431 	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
1432 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1433 	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
1434 };
1435 
1436 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mpeg_ioctl_ops = {
1437 	.vidioc_g_std		 = vidioc_g_std,
1438 	.vidioc_s_std		 = vidioc_s_std,
1439 	.vidioc_enum_input	 = vidioc_enum_input,
1440 	.vidioc_g_input		 = vidioc_g_input,
1441 	.vidioc_s_input		 = vidioc_s_input,
1442 	.vidioc_g_tuner		 = vidioc_g_tuner,
1443 	.vidioc_s_tuner		 = vidioc_s_tuner,
1444 	.vidioc_g_frequency	 = vidioc_g_frequency,
1445 	.vidioc_s_frequency	 = vidioc_s_frequency,
1446 	.vidioc_querycap	 = vidioc_querycap,
1447 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1448 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1449 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1450 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	 = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1451 	.vidioc_reqbufs       = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1452 	.vidioc_prepare_buf   = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1453 	.vidioc_querybuf      = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1454 	.vidioc_qbuf          = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1455 	.vidioc_dqbuf         = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1456 	.vidioc_streamon      = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1457 	.vidioc_streamoff     = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1458 	.vidioc_log_status	 = vidioc_log_status,
1459 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1460 	.vidioc_g_chip_info	 = cx23885_g_chip_info,
1461 	.vidioc_g_register	 = cx23885_g_register,
1462 	.vidioc_s_register	 = cx23885_s_register,
1463 #endif
1464 };
1465 
1466 static struct video_device cx23885_mpeg_template = {
1467 	.name          = "cx23885",
1468 	.fops          = &mpeg_fops,
1469 	.ioctl_ops     = &mpeg_ioctl_ops,
1470 	.tvnorms       = CX23885_NORMS,
1471 };
1472 
1473 void cx23885_417_unregister(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
1474 {
1475 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1476 
1477 	if (dev->v4l_device) {
1478 		if (video_is_registered(dev->v4l_device))
1479 			video_unregister_device(dev->v4l_device);
1480 		else
1481 			video_device_release(dev->v4l_device);
1482 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->cxhdl.hdl);
1483 		dev->v4l_device = NULL;
1484 	}
1485 }
1486 
1487 static struct video_device *cx23885_video_dev_alloc(
1488 	struct cx23885_tsport *tsport,
1489 	struct pci_dev *pci,
1490 	struct video_device *template,
1491 	char *type)
1492 {
1493 	struct video_device *vfd;
1494 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = tsport->dev;
1495 
1496 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1497 
1498 	vfd = video_device_alloc();
1499 	if (NULL == vfd)
1500 		return NULL;
1501 	*vfd = *template;
1502 	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s (%s)",
1503 		cx23885_boards[tsport->dev->board].name, type);
1504 	vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1505 	vfd->release = video_device_release;
1506 	return vfd;
1507 }
1508 
1509 int cx23885_417_register(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
1510 {
1511 	/* FIXME: Port1 hardcoded here */
1512 	int err = -ENODEV;
1513 	struct cx23885_tsport *tsport = &dev->ts1;
1514 	struct vb2_queue *q;
1515 
1516 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1517 
1518 	if (cx23885_boards[dev->board].portb != CX23885_MPEG_ENCODER)
1519 		return err;
1520 
1521 	/* Set default TV standard */
1522 	dev->encodernorm = cx23885_tvnorms[0];
1523 
1524 	if (dev->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1525 		tsport->height = 480;
1526 	else
1527 		tsport->height = 576;
1528 
1529 	tsport->width = 720;
1530 	dev->cxhdl.port = CX2341X_PORT_SERIAL;
1531 	err = cx2341x_handler_init(&dev->cxhdl, 50);
1532 	if (err)
1533 		return err;
1534 	dev->cxhdl.priv = dev;
1535 	dev->cxhdl.func = cx23885_api_func;
1536 	cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&dev->cxhdl, tsport->height == 576);
1537 	v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&dev->ctrl_handler, &dev->cxhdl.hdl, NULL);
1538 
1539 	/* Allocate and initialize V4L video device */
1540 	dev->v4l_device = cx23885_video_dev_alloc(tsport,
1541 		dev->pci, &cx23885_mpeg_template, "mpeg");
1542 	q = &dev->vb2_mpegq;
1543 	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1544 	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF | VB2_READ;
1545 	q->gfp_flags = GFP_DMA32;
1546 	q->min_buffers_needed = 2;
1547 	q->drv_priv = dev;
1548 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct cx23885_buffer);
1549 	q->ops = &cx23885_qops;
1550 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
1551 	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1552 	q->lock = &dev->lock;
1553 
1554 	err = vb2_queue_init(q);
1555 	if (err < 0)
1556 		return err;
1557 	video_set_drvdata(dev->v4l_device, dev);
1558 	dev->v4l_device->lock = &dev->lock;
1559 	dev->v4l_device->queue = q;
1560 	err = video_register_device(dev->v4l_device,
1561 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
1562 	if (err < 0) {
1563 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't register mpeg device\n", dev->name);
1564 		return err;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered device %s [mpeg]\n",
1568 	       dev->name, video_device_node_name(dev->v4l_device));
1569 
1570 	/* ST: Configure the encoder paramaters, but don't begin
1571 	 * encoding, this resolves an issue where the first time the
1572 	 * encoder is started video can be choppy.
1573 	 */
1574 	cx23885_initialize_codec(dev, 0);
1575 
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 MODULE_FIRMWARE(CX23885_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME);
1580