1 /*
2  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
3  *
4  *  Derived from ivtv-streams.c
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #include "cx18-driver.h"
21 #include "cx18-io.h"
22 #include "cx18-fileops.h"
23 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
24 #include "cx18-i2c.h"
25 #include "cx18-queue.h"
26 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
27 #include "cx18-streams.h"
28 #include "cx18-cards.h"
29 #include "cx18-scb.h"
30 #include "cx18-dvb.h"
31 
32 #define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK	0xd0004C
33 
34 static const struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
35 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
36 	.read = cx18_v4l2_read,
37 	.open = cx18_v4l2_open,
38 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
39 	.release = cx18_v4l2_close,
40 	.poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
41 	.mmap = cx18_v4l2_mmap,
42 };
43 
44 /* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
45 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET   16
46 /* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
47 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET  24
48 /* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
49 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET  32
50 
51 static struct {
52 	const char *name;
53 	int vfl_type;
54 	int num_offset;
55 	int dma;
56 	u32 caps;
57 } cx18_stream_info[] = {
58 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
59 		"encoder MPEG",
60 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, 0,
61 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
62 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
63 		V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
64 	},
65 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
66 		"TS",
67 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
68 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
69 	},
70 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
71 		"encoder YUV",
72 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
73 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
74 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
75 		V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
76 	},
77 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
78 		"encoder VBI",
79 		VFL_TYPE_VBI, 0,
80 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
81 		V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE |
82 		V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
83 	},
84 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
85 		"encoder PCM audio",
86 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
87 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
88 		V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE,
89 	},
90 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
91 		"encoder IDX",
92 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
93 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
94 	},
95 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
96 		"encoder radio",
97 		VFL_TYPE_RADIO, 0,
98 		PCI_DMA_NONE,
99 		V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
100 	},
101 };
102 
103 
104 static void cx18_dma_free(struct videobuf_queue *q,
105 	struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf)
106 {
107 	videobuf_waiton(q, &buf->vb, 0, 0);
108 	videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
109 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
110 }
111 
112 static int cx18_prepare_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *q,
113 	struct cx18_stream *s,
114 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf,
115 	u32 pixelformat,
116 	unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
117 	enum v4l2_field field)
118 {
119 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
120 	int rc = 0;
121 
122 	/* check settings */
123 	buf->bytes_used = 0;
124 
125 	if ((width  < 48) || (height < 32))
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 
128 	buf->vb.size = (width * height * 2);
129 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	/* alloc + fill struct (if changed) */
133 	if (buf->vb.width != width || buf->vb.height != height ||
134 	    buf->vb.field != field || s->pixelformat != pixelformat ||
135 	    buf->tvnorm != cx->std) {
136 
137 		buf->vb.width  = width;
138 		buf->vb.height = height;
139 		buf->vb.field  = field;
140 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
141 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
142 
143 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
144 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
145 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
146 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
147 		else
148 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
149 		cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
150 	}
151 
152 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	if (buf->vb.field == 0)
156 		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
157 
158 	if (VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT == buf->vb.state) {
159 		buf->vb.width  = width;
160 		buf->vb.height = height;
161 		buf->vb.field  = field;
162 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
163 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
164 
165 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
166 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
167 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
168 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
169 		else
170 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
171 		rc = videobuf_iolock(q, &buf->vb, NULL);
172 		if (rc != 0)
173 			goto fail;
174 	}
175 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
176 	return 0;
177 
178 fail:
179 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
180 	return rc;
181 
182 }
183 
184 /* VB_MIN_BUFSIZE is lcm(1440 * 480, 1440 * 576)
185    1440 is a single line of 4:2:2 YUV at 720 luma samples wide
186 */
187 #define VB_MIN_BUFFERS 32
188 #define VB_MIN_BUFSIZE 4147200
189 
190 static int buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
191 	unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size)
192 {
193 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
194 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
195 
196 	*size = 2 * cx->cxhdl.width * cx->cxhdl.height;
197 	if (*count == 0)
198 		*count = VB_MIN_BUFFERS;
199 
200 	while (*size * *count > VB_MIN_BUFFERS * VB_MIN_BUFSIZE)
201 		(*count)--;
202 
203 	q->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
204 	q->last = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *q,
210 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
211 	enum v4l2_field field)
212 {
213 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
214 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
215 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
216 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
217 
218 	return cx18_prepare_buffer(q, s, buf, s->pixelformat,
219 		cx->cxhdl.width, cx->cxhdl.height, field);
220 }
221 
222 static void buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue *q,
223 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
224 {
225 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
226 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
227 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
228 
229 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
230 }
231 
232 static void buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
233 {
234 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
235 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
236 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
237 
238 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
239 
240 	list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &s->vb_capture);
241 }
242 
243 static const struct videobuf_queue_ops cx18_videobuf_qops = {
244 	.buf_setup    = buffer_setup,
245 	.buf_prepare  = buffer_prepare,
246 	.buf_queue    = buffer_queue,
247 	.buf_release  = buffer_release,
248 };
249 
250 static void cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
251 {
252 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
253 
254 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
255 
256 	/* initialize cx18_stream fields */
257 	s->dvb = NULL;
258 	s->cx = cx;
259 	s->type = type;
260 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
261 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
262 
263 	s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
264 	s->v4l2_dev_caps = cx18_stream_info[type].caps;
265 	s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
266 	s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
267 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->buf_pool);
268 	s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
269 	s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
270 
271 	init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
272 	s->id = -1;
273 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_free.lock);
274 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
275 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_busy.lock);
276 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
277 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_full.lock);
278 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
279 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_idle.lock);
280 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_idle);
281 
282 	INIT_WORK(&s->out_work_order, cx18_out_work_handler);
283 
284 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->vb_capture);
285 	timer_setup(&s->vb_timeout, cx18_vb_timeout, 0);
286 	spin_lock_init(&s->vb_lock);
287 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
288 		spin_lock_init(&s->vbuf_q_lock);
289 
290 		s->vb_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
291 		videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(&s->vbuf_q, &cx18_videobuf_qops,
292 			&cx->pci_dev->dev, &s->vbuf_q_lock,
293 			V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
294 			V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED,
295 			sizeof(struct cx18_videobuf_buffer),
296 			s, &cx->serialize_lock);
297 
298 		/* Assume the previous pixel default */
299 		s->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12;
300 		s->vb_bytes_per_frame = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
301 		s->vb_bytes_per_line = 720;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
306 {
307 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
308 	u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
309 	int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
310 	int num = cx->instance + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * These five fields are always initialized.
314 	 * For analog capture related streams, if video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL then the
315 	 * stream is not in use.
316 	 * For the TS stream, if dvb == NULL then the stream is not in use.
317 	 * In those cases no other fields but these four can be used.
318 	 */
319 	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
320 	s->dvb = NULL;
321 	s->cx = cx;
322 	s->type = type;
323 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
324 
325 	/* Check whether the radio is supported */
326 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	/* Check whether VBI is supported */
330 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
331 	    !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	/* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
335 	   create them. */
336 	if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
337 	    cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
338 		CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
339 		return 0;
340 	}
341 
342 	cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
343 
344 	/* Allocate the cx18_dvb struct only for the TS on cards with DTV */
345 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
346 		if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) {
347 			s->dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_dvb), GFP_KERNEL);
348 			if (s->dvb == NULL) {
349 				CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate cx18_dvb structure for %s\n",
350 					 s->name);
351 				return -ENOMEM;
352 			}
353 		} else {
354 			/* Don't need buffers for the TS, if there is no DVB */
355 			s->buffers = 0;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	if (num_offset == -1)
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	/* initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
363 	snprintf(s->video_dev.name, sizeof(s->video_dev.name), "%s %s",
364 		 cx->v4l2_dev.name, s->name);
365 
366 	s->video_dev.num = num;
367 	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = &cx->v4l2_dev;
368 	s->video_dev.fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
369 	s->video_dev.release = video_device_release_empty;
370 	if (cx->card->video_inputs->video_type == CX18_CARD_INPUT_VID_TUNER)
371 		s->video_dev.tvnorms = cx->tuner_std;
372 	else
373 		s->video_dev.tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
374 	s->video_dev.lock = &cx->serialize_lock;
375 	cx18_set_funcs(&s->video_dev);
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 /* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
380 int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
381 {
382 	int type, ret;
383 
384 	/* Setup V4L2 Devices */
385 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
386 		/* Prepare device */
387 		ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
388 		if (ret < 0)
389 			break;
390 
391 		/* Allocate Stream */
392 		ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
393 		if (ret < 0)
394 			break;
395 	}
396 	if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
397 		return 0;
398 
399 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
400 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
405 {
406 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
407 	int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
408 	const char *name;
409 	int num, ret;
410 
411 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS && s->dvb != NULL) {
412 		ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
413 		if (ret < 0) {
414 			CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
415 			return ret;
416 		}
417 	}
418 
419 	if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL)
420 		return 0;
421 
422 	num = s->video_dev.num;
423 	/* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
424 	if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
425 		struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
426 
427 		if (s_mpg->video_dev.v4l2_dev)
428 			num = s_mpg->video_dev.num
429 			    + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
430 	}
431 	video_set_drvdata(&s->video_dev, s);
432 
433 	/* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
434 	ret = video_register_device_no_warn(&s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
435 	if (ret < 0) {
436 		CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s (device node number %d)\n",
437 			s->name, num);
438 		s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
439 		return ret;
440 	}
441 
442 	name = video_device_node_name(&s->video_dev);
443 
444 	switch (vfl_type) {
445 	case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
446 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d.%02d kB)\n",
447 			  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
448 			  cx->stream_buf_size[type] / 1024,
449 			  (cx->stream_buf_size[type] * 100 / 1024) % 100);
450 		break;
451 
452 	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
453 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n", name, s->name);
454 		break;
455 
456 	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
457 		if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
458 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d bytes)\n",
459 				  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
460 				  cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
461 		else
462 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n",
463 				name, s->name);
464 		break;
465 	}
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 /* Register v4l2 devices */
471 int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
472 {
473 	int type;
474 	int err;
475 	int ret = 0;
476 
477 	/* Register V4L2 devices */
478 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
479 		err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
480 		if (err && ret == 0)
481 			ret = err;
482 	}
483 
484 	if (ret == 0)
485 		return 0;
486 
487 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
488 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
489 	return ret;
490 }
491 
492 /* Unregister v4l2 devices */
493 void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
494 {
495 	struct video_device *vdev;
496 	int type;
497 
498 	/* Teardown all streams */
499 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
500 
501 		/* The TS has a cx18_dvb structure, not a video_device */
502 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
503 			if (cx->streams[type].dvb != NULL) {
504 				if (unregister)
505 					cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
506 				kfree(cx->streams[type].dvb);
507 				cx->streams[type].dvb = NULL;
508 				cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
509 			}
510 			continue;
511 		}
512 
513 		/* No struct video_device, but can have buffers allocated */
514 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
515 			/* If the module params didn't inhibit IDX ... */
516 			if (cx->stream_buffers[type] != 0) {
517 				cx->stream_buffers[type] = 0;
518 				/*
519 				 * Before calling cx18_stream_free(),
520 				 * check if the IDX stream was actually set up.
521 				 * Needed, since the cx18_probe() error path
522 				 * exits through here as well as normal clean up
523 				 */
524 				if (cx->streams[type].buffers != 0)
525 					cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
526 			}
527 			continue;
528 		}
529 
530 		/* If struct video_device exists, can have buffers allocated */
531 		vdev = &cx->streams[type].video_dev;
532 
533 		if (vdev->v4l2_dev == NULL)
534 			continue;
535 
536 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
537 			videobuf_mmap_free(&cx->streams[type].vbuf_q);
538 
539 		cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
540 
541 		video_unregister_device(vdev);
542 	}
543 }
544 
545 static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
546 {
547 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
548 	int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
549 	u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
550 	int lines;
551 
552 	if (cx->is_60hz) {
553 		cx->vbi.count = 12;
554 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
555 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
556 	} else {        /* PAL/SECAM */
557 		cx->vbi.count = 18;
558 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
559 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
560 	}
561 
562 	/* setup VBI registers */
563 	if (raw)
564 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_raw_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.vbi);
565 	else
566 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_sliced_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.sliced);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
570 	 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
571 	 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
572 	 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels).  We also send it for each
573 	 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
574 	 * behavior
575 	 */
576 	if (raw) {
577 		lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
578 	} else {
579 		/*
580 		 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
581 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
582 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
583 		 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
584 		 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
585 		 *
586 		 * For 625/50 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
587 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 1, a few lines
588 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
589 		 * (We've actually set the digitizer so that the Field bit
590 		 * toggles on line 2.) Tell the encoder to capture 23-2+1=22
591 		 * lines per field, since we want lines 6 through 23.
592 		 */
593 		lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2;
594 	}
595 
596 	data[0] = s->handle;
597 	/* Lines per field */
598 	data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
599 	/* bytes per line */
600 	data[2] = (raw ? VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES
601 		       : (cx->is_60hz ? VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
602 				      : VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ));
603 	/* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
604 	   (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
605 	data[3] = 1;
606 	/*
607 	 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
608 	 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
609 	 */
610 	if (raw) {
611 		/*
612 		 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
613 		 * 0x20 (               VerticalBlank                )
614 		 * 0x60 (     EvenField VerticalBlank                )
615 		 */
616 		data[4] = 0x20602060;
617 		/*
618 		 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
619 		 * 0x30 (               VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
620 		 * 0x70 (     EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
621 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
622 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
623 		 */
624 		data[5] = 0x307090d0;
625 	} else {
626 		/*
627 		 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
628 		 * 0xb0 (Task         0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
629 		 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
630 		 *
631 		 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
632 		 * just before the first active region line, these two
633 		 * are problematic:
634 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
635 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
636 		 *
637 		 * We have set the digitzer such that we don't have to worry
638 		 * about these problem codes.
639 		 */
640 		data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
641 		/*
642 		 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
643 		 * 0xa0 (Task           VerticalBlank                )
644 		 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank                )
645 		 */
646 		data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
647 	}
648 
649 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
650 			data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
651 
652 	cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
653 }
654 
655 void cx18_stream_rotate_idx_mdls(struct cx18 *cx)
656 {
657 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
658 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
659 
660 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
661 		return;
662 
663 	/* Return if the firmware is not running low on MDLs */
664 	if ((atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) + atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth)) >=
665 					    CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX_FW_MDL_MIN)
666 		return;
667 
668 	/* Return if there are no MDLs to rotate back to the firmware */
669 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_full.depth) < 2)
670 		return;
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Take the oldest IDX MDL still holding data, and discard its index
674 	 * entries by scheduling the MDL to go back to the firmware
675 	 */
676 	mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);
677 	if (mdl != NULL)
678 		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
679 }
680 
681 static
682 struct cx18_queue *_cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
683 					   struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
684 {
685 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
686 	struct cx18_queue *q;
687 
688 	/* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
689 	if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
690 	    test_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags) ||
691 	    !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
692 		return cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
693 
694 	q = cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_busy);
695 	if (q != &s->q_busy)
696 		return q; /* The firmware has the max MDLs it can handle */
697 
698 	cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(s, mdl);
699 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
700 		  (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl->id] - cx->enc_mem,
701 		  s->bufs_per_mdl, mdl->id, s->mdl_size);
702 	return q;
703 }
704 
705 static
706 void _cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
707 {
708 	struct cx18_queue *q;
709 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
710 
711 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) == 0 ||
712 	    atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
713 		return;
714 
715 	/* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
716 	do {
717 		mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
718 		if (mdl == NULL)
719 			break;
720 		q = _cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(s, mdl);
721 	} while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
722 		 && q == &s->q_busy);
723 }
724 
725 void cx18_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
726 {
727 	struct cx18_stream *s =
728 			 container_of(work, struct cx18_stream, out_work_order);
729 
730 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
731 }
732 
733 static void cx18_stream_configure_mdls(struct cx18_stream *s)
734 {
735 	cx18_unload_queues(s);
736 
737 	switch (s->type) {
738 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
739 		/*
740 		 * Height should be a multiple of 32 lines.
741 		 * Set the MDL size to the exact size needed for one frame.
742 		 * Use enough buffers per MDL to cover the MDL size
743 		 */
744 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
745 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 3 / 2;
746 		else
747 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 2;
748 		s->bufs_per_mdl = s->mdl_size / s->buf_size;
749 		if (s->mdl_size % s->buf_size)
750 			s->bufs_per_mdl++;
751 		break;
752 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
753 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
754 		if  (cx18_raw_vbi(s->cx)) {
755 			s->mdl_size = (s->cx->is_60hz ? 12 : 18)
756 						       * 2 * VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES;
757 		} else {
758 			/*
759 			 * See comment in cx18_vbi_setup() below about the
760 			 * extra lines we capture in sliced VBI mode due to
761 			 * the lines on which EAV RP codes toggle.
762 			*/
763 			s->mdl_size = s->cx->is_60hz
764 				   ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
765 				   : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ;
766 		}
767 		break;
768 	default:
769 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
770 		s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
771 		break;
772 	}
773 
774 	cx18_load_queues(s);
775 }
776 
777 int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
778 {
779 	u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
780 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
781 	int captype = 0;
782 	struct cx18_stream *s_idx;
783 
784 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
785 		return -EINVAL;
786 
787 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
788 
789 	switch (s->type) {
790 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
791 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
792 		cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
793 		cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
794 		cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.audio_mode);
795 		cx->search_pack_header = 0;
796 		break;
797 
798 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX:
799 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_INDEX;
800 		break;
801 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
802 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
803 		break;
804 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
805 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
806 		break;
807 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
808 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
809 		break;
810 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
811 #ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
812 		captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
813 		     CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
814 #else
815 		/*
816 		 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
817 		 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
818 		 */
819 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
820 #endif
821 		cx->vbi.frame = 0;
822 		cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
823 		memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
824 			0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
825 		break;
826 	default:
827 		return -EINVAL;
828 	}
829 
830 	/* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
831 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
832 
833 	cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
834 	s->handle = data[0];
835 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
839 	 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
840 	 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
841 	 *
842 	 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
843 	 * channel types.  We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
844 	 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent.  Setting some
845 	 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
846 	 * has started streaming.
847 	 */
848 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
849 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
850 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
851 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
852 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
853 
854 		/*
855 		 * Audio related reset according to
856 		 * Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst
857 		 */
858 		if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
859 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
860 				  s->handle, 12);
861 
862 		/*
863 		 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
864 		 * Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst
865 		 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
866 		 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
867 		 */
868 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
869 			  s->handle, 312, 313);
870 
871 		if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
872 			cx18_vbi_setup(s);
873 
874 		/*
875 		 * Select to receive I, P, and B frame index entries, if the
876 		 * index stream is enabled.  Otherwise disable index entry
877 		 * generation.
878 		 */
879 		s_idx = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
880 		cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 2,
881 				 s->handle, cx18_stream_enabled(s_idx) ? 7 : 0);
882 
883 		/* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
884 		cx->cxhdl.priv = s;
885 		cx2341x_handler_setup(&cx->cxhdl);
886 
887 		/*
888 		 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
889 		 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
890 		 */
891 		if (!cx->cxhdl.video_mute &&
892 		    test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
893 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
894 			  (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.video_mute_yuv) << 8) | 1);
895 
896 		/* Enable the Video Format Converter for UYVY 4:2:2 support,
897 		 * rather than the default HM12 Macroblovk 4:2:0 support.
898 		 */
899 		if (captype == CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV) {
900 			if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY)
901 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
902 					s->handle, 1);
903 			else
904 				/* If in doubt, default to HM12 */
905 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
906 					s->handle, 0);
907 		}
908 	}
909 
910 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
911 		cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 1);
912 		clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
913 		cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
914 	}
915 
916 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
917 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
918 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
919 
920 	/* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
921 	cx18_stream_configure_mdls(s);
922 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
923 
924 	/* begin_capture */
925 	if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
926 		CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
927 		/* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
928 		set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
929 		if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
930 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
931 		else
932 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
933 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
934 		/* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
935 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
936 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
937 		s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
938 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
939 		if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
940 			set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
941 			cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
942 		}
943 		return -EINVAL;
944 	}
945 
946 	/* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
947 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
948 		atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
949 	atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
950 	return 0;
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream);
953 
954 void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
955 {
956 	int i;
957 
958 	for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
959 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
960 
961 		if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
962 			continue;
963 		if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
964 			cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
965 	}
966 }
967 
968 int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
969 {
970 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
971 
972 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
973 		return -EINVAL;
974 
975 	/* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
976 	   and that we are actually capturing */
977 
978 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
979 
980 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
981 		return 0;
982 
983 	set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
984 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
985 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
986 	else
987 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
988 
989 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
990 		CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
991 	}
992 
993 	if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
994 		atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
995 	atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
996 
997 	/* Clear capture and no-read bits */
998 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
999 
1000 	/* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
1001 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
1002 
1003 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
1004 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1005 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
1006 
1007 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
1008 		return 0;
1009 
1010 	cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 0);
1011 	cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
1012 	wake_up(&s->waitq);
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream);
1017 
1018 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
1019 {
1020 	int i;
1021 
1022 	/* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
1023 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1024 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
1025 
1026 		if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
1027 			return s->handle;
1028 	}
1029 	return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1030 }
1031 
1032 struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
1033 {
1034 	int i;
1035 	struct cx18_stream *s;
1036 
1037 	if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
1038 		return NULL;
1039 
1040 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1041 		s = &cx->streams[i];
1042 		if (s->handle != handle)
1043 			continue;
1044 		if (cx18_stream_enabled(s))
1045 			return s;
1046 	}
1047 	return NULL;
1048 }
1049