1 /*
2  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
3  *
4  *  Derived from ivtv-streams.c
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
22  *  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24 
25 #include "cx18-driver.h"
26 #include "cx18-io.h"
27 #include "cx18-fileops.h"
28 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
29 #include "cx18-i2c.h"
30 #include "cx18-queue.h"
31 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
32 #include "cx18-streams.h"
33 #include "cx18-cards.h"
34 #include "cx18-scb.h"
35 #include "cx18-dvb.h"
36 
37 #define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK     	0xd0004C
38 
39 static struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
40 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
41 	.read = cx18_v4l2_read,
42 	.open = cx18_v4l2_open,
43 	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
44 	.release = cx18_v4l2_close,
45 	.poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
46 	.mmap = cx18_v4l2_mmap,
47 };
48 
49 /* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
50 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET   16
51 /* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
52 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET  24
53 /* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
54 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET  32
55 
56 static struct {
57 	const char *name;
58 	int vfl_type;
59 	int num_offset;
60 	int dma;
61 	u32 caps;
62 } cx18_stream_info[] = {
63 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
64 		"encoder MPEG",
65 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, 0,
66 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
67 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
68 		V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
69 	},
70 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
71 		"TS",
72 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
73 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
74 	},
75 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
76 		"encoder YUV",
77 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
78 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
79 		V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
80 		V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
81 	},
82 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
83 		"encoder VBI",
84 		VFL_TYPE_VBI, 0,
85 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
86 		V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE |
87 		V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
88 	},
89 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
90 		"encoder PCM audio",
91 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
92 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
93 		V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_AUDIO | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE,
94 	},
95 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
96 		"encoder IDX",
97 		VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1,
98 		PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE,
99 	},
100 	{	/* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
101 		"encoder radio",
102 		VFL_TYPE_RADIO, 0,
103 		PCI_DMA_NONE,
104 		V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER
105 	},
106 };
107 
108 
109 static void cx18_dma_free(struct videobuf_queue *q,
110 	struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf)
111 {
112 	videobuf_waiton(q, &buf->vb, 0, 0);
113 	videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
114 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
115 }
116 
117 static int cx18_prepare_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *q,
118 	struct cx18_stream *s,
119 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf,
120 	u32 pixelformat,
121 	unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
122 	enum v4l2_field field)
123 {
124         struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
125 	int rc = 0;
126 
127 	/* check settings */
128 	buf->bytes_used = 0;
129 
130 	if ((width  < 48) || (height < 32))
131 		return -EINVAL;
132 
133 	buf->vb.size = (width * height * 2);
134 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	/* alloc + fill struct (if changed) */
138 	if (buf->vb.width != width || buf->vb.height != height ||
139 	    buf->vb.field != field || s->pixelformat != pixelformat ||
140 	    buf->tvnorm != cx->std) {
141 
142 		buf->vb.width  = width;
143 		buf->vb.height = height;
144 		buf->vb.field  = field;
145 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
146 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
147 
148 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
149 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
150 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
151 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
152 		else
153 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
154 		cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
155 	}
156 
157 	if ((buf->vb.baddr != 0) && (buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size))
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 
160 	if (buf->vb.field == 0)
161 		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
162 
163 	if (VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT == buf->vb.state) {
164 		buf->vb.width  = width;
165 		buf->vb.height = height;
166 		buf->vb.field  = field;
167 		buf->tvnorm    = cx->std;
168 		s->pixelformat = pixelformat;
169 
170 		/* HM12 YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720/2)))
171 		   UYUV YUV size is (Y=(h*720) + UV=(h*(720))) */
172 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
173 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 3 / 2;
174 		else
175 			s->vb_bytes_per_frame = height * 720 * 2;
176 		rc = videobuf_iolock(q, &buf->vb, NULL);
177 		if (rc != 0)
178 			goto fail;
179 	}
180 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
181 	return 0;
182 
183 fail:
184 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
185 	return rc;
186 
187 }
188 
189 /* VB_MIN_BUFSIZE is lcm(1440 * 480, 1440 * 576)
190    1440 is a single line of 4:2:2 YUV at 720 luma samples wide
191 */
192 #define VB_MIN_BUFFERS 32
193 #define VB_MIN_BUFSIZE 4147200
194 
195 static int buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
196 	unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size)
197 {
198 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
199 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
200 
201 	*size = 2 * cx->cxhdl.width * cx->cxhdl.height;
202 	if (*count == 0)
203 		*count = VB_MIN_BUFFERS;
204 
205 	while (*size * *count > VB_MIN_BUFFERS * VB_MIN_BUFSIZE)
206 		(*count)--;
207 
208 	q->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
209 	q->last = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static int buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *q,
215 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
216 	enum v4l2_field field)
217 {
218 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
219 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
220 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
221 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
222 
223 	return cx18_prepare_buffer(q, s, buf, s->pixelformat,
224 		cx->cxhdl.width, cx->cxhdl.height, field);
225 }
226 
227 static void buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue *q,
228 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
229 {
230 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
231 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
232 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
233 
234 	cx18_dma_free(q, s, buf);
235 }
236 
237 static void buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
238 {
239 	struct cx18_videobuf_buffer *buf =
240 		container_of(vb, struct cx18_videobuf_buffer, vb);
241 	struct cx18_stream *s = q->priv_data;
242 
243 	buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
244 
245 	list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &s->vb_capture);
246 }
247 
248 static struct videobuf_queue_ops cx18_videobuf_qops = {
249 	.buf_setup    = buffer_setup,
250 	.buf_prepare  = buffer_prepare,
251 	.buf_queue    = buffer_queue,
252 	.buf_release  = buffer_release,
253 };
254 
255 static void cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
256 {
257 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
258 
259 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
260 
261 	/* initialize cx18_stream fields */
262 	s->dvb = NULL;
263 	s->cx = cx;
264 	s->type = type;
265 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
266 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
267 
268 	s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
269 	s->v4l2_dev_caps = cx18_stream_info[type].caps;
270 	s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
271 	s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
272 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->buf_pool);
273 	s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
274 	s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
275 
276 	init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
277 	s->id = -1;
278 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_free.lock);
279 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
280 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_busy.lock);
281 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
282 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_full.lock);
283 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
284 	spin_lock_init(&s->q_idle.lock);
285 	cx18_queue_init(&s->q_idle);
286 
287 	INIT_WORK(&s->out_work_order, cx18_out_work_handler);
288 
289 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->vb_capture);
290 	s->vb_timeout.function = cx18_vb_timeout;
291 	s->vb_timeout.data = (unsigned long)s;
292 	init_timer(&s->vb_timeout);
293 	spin_lock_init(&s->vb_lock);
294 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {
295 		spin_lock_init(&s->vbuf_q_lock);
296 
297 		s->vb_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
298 		videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(&s->vbuf_q, &cx18_videobuf_qops,
299 			&cx->pci_dev->dev, &s->vbuf_q_lock,
300 			V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
301 			V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED,
302 			sizeof(struct cx18_videobuf_buffer),
303 			s, &cx->serialize_lock);
304 
305 		/* Assume the previous pixel default */
306 		s->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12;
307 		s->vb_bytes_per_frame = cx->cxhdl.height * 720 * 3 / 2;
308 		s->vb_bytes_per_line = 720;
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
313 {
314 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
315 	u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
316 	int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
317 	int num = cx->instance + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * These five fields are always initialized.
321 	 * For analog capture related streams, if video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL then the
322 	 * stream is not in use.
323 	 * For the TS stream, if dvb == NULL then the stream is not in use.
324 	 * In those cases no other fields but these four can be used.
325 	 */
326 	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
327 	s->dvb = NULL;
328 	s->cx = cx;
329 	s->type = type;
330 	s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
331 
332 	/* Check whether the radio is supported */
333 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	/* Check whether VBI is supported */
337 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
338 	    !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
339 		return 0;
340 
341 	/* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
342 	   create them. */
343 	if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
344 	    cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
345 		CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
346 		return 0;
347 	}
348 
349 	cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
350 
351 	/* Allocate the cx18_dvb struct only for the TS on cards with DTV */
352 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
353 		if (cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) {
354 			s->dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_dvb), GFP_KERNEL);
355 			if (s->dvb == NULL) {
356 				CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate cx18_dvb structure"
357 					 " for %s\n", s->name);
358 				return -ENOMEM;
359 			}
360 		} else {
361 			/* Don't need buffers for the TS, if there is no DVB */
362 			s->buffers = 0;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	if (num_offset == -1)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	/* initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
370 	snprintf(s->video_dev.name, sizeof(s->video_dev.name), "%s %s",
371 		 cx->v4l2_dev.name, s->name);
372 
373 	s->video_dev.num = num;
374 	s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = &cx->v4l2_dev;
375 	s->video_dev.fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
376 	s->video_dev.release = video_device_release_empty;
377 	if (cx->card->video_inputs->video_type == CX18_CARD_INPUT_VID_TUNER)
378 		s->video_dev.tvnorms = cx->tuner_std;
379 	else
380 		s->video_dev.tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
381 	s->video_dev.lock = &cx->serialize_lock;
382 	cx18_set_funcs(&s->video_dev);
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 /* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
387 int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
388 {
389 	int type, ret;
390 
391 	/* Setup V4L2 Devices */
392 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
393 		/* Prepare device */
394 		ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
395 		if (ret < 0)
396 			break;
397 
398 		/* Allocate Stream */
399 		ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
400 		if (ret < 0)
401 			break;
402 	}
403 	if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
404 		return 0;
405 
406 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
407 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
408 	return ret;
409 }
410 
411 static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
412 {
413 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
414 	int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
415 	const char *name;
416 	int num, ret;
417 
418 	if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS && s->dvb != NULL) {
419 		ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
420 		if (ret < 0) {
421 			CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
422 			return ret;
423 		}
424 	}
425 
426 	if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev == NULL)
427 		return 0;
428 
429 	num = s->video_dev.num;
430 	/* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
431 	if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
432 		struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
433 
434 		if (s_mpg->video_dev.v4l2_dev)
435 			num = s_mpg->video_dev.num
436 			    + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
437 	}
438 	video_set_drvdata(&s->video_dev, s);
439 
440 	/* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
441 	ret = video_register_device_no_warn(&s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
442 	if (ret < 0) {
443 		CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s (device node number %d)\n",
444 			s->name, num);
445 		s->video_dev.v4l2_dev = NULL;
446 		return ret;
447 	}
448 
449 	name = video_device_node_name(&s->video_dev);
450 
451 	switch (vfl_type) {
452 	case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
453 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s (%d x %d.%02d kB)\n",
454 			  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
455 			  cx->stream_buf_size[type] / 1024,
456 			  (cx->stream_buf_size[type] * 100 / 1024) % 100);
457 		break;
458 
459 	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
460 		CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n", name, s->name);
461 		break;
462 
463 	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
464 		if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
465 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s "
466 				  "(%d x %d bytes)\n",
467 				  name, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
468 				  cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
469 		else
470 			CX18_INFO("Registered device %s for %s\n",
471 				name, s->name);
472 		break;
473 	}
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 /* Register v4l2 devices */
479 int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
480 {
481 	int type;
482 	int err;
483 	int ret = 0;
484 
485 	/* Register V4L2 devices */
486 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
487 		err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
488 		if (err && ret == 0)
489 			ret = err;
490 	}
491 
492 	if (ret == 0)
493 		return 0;
494 
495 	/* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
496 	cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
497 	return ret;
498 }
499 
500 /* Unregister v4l2 devices */
501 void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
502 {
503 	struct video_device *vdev;
504 	int type;
505 
506 	/* Teardown all streams */
507 	for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
508 
509 		/* The TS has a cx18_dvb structure, not a video_device */
510 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS) {
511 			if (cx->streams[type].dvb != NULL) {
512 				if (unregister)
513 					cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
514 				kfree(cx->streams[type].dvb);
515 				cx->streams[type].dvb = NULL;
516 				cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
517 			}
518 			continue;
519 		}
520 
521 		/* No struct video_device, but can have buffers allocated */
522 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX) {
523 			/* If the module params didn't inhibit IDX ... */
524 			if (cx->stream_buffers[type] != 0) {
525 				cx->stream_buffers[type] = 0;
526 				/*
527 				 * Before calling cx18_stream_free(),
528 				 * check if the IDX stream was actually set up.
529 				 * Needed, since the cx18_probe() error path
530 				 * exits through here as well as normal clean up
531 				 */
532 				if (cx->streams[type].buffers != 0)
533 					cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
534 			}
535 			continue;
536 		}
537 
538 		/* If struct video_device exists, can have buffers allocated */
539 		vdev = &cx->streams[type].video_dev;
540 
541 		if (vdev->v4l2_dev == NULL)
542 			continue;
543 
544 		if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV)
545 			videobuf_mmap_free(&cx->streams[type].vbuf_q);
546 
547 		cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
548 
549 		video_unregister_device(vdev);
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
554 {
555 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
556 	int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
557 	u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
558 	int lines;
559 
560 	if (cx->is_60hz) {
561 		cx->vbi.count = 12;
562 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
563 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
564 	} else {        /* PAL/SECAM */
565 		cx->vbi.count = 18;
566 		cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
567 		cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
568 	}
569 
570 	/* setup VBI registers */
571 	if (raw)
572 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_raw_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.vbi);
573 	else
574 		v4l2_subdev_call(cx->sd_av, vbi, s_sliced_fmt, &cx->vbi.in.fmt.sliced);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
578 	 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
579 	 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
580 	 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels).  We also send it for each
581 	 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
582 	 * behavior
583 	 */
584 	if (raw) {
585 		lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
586 	} else {
587 		/*
588 		 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
589 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
590 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
591 		 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
592 		 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
593 		 *
594 		 * For 625/50 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
595 		 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 1, a few lines
596 		 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
597 		 * (We've actually set the digitizer so that the Field bit
598 		 * toggles on line 2.) Tell the encoder to capture 23-2+1=22
599 		 * lines per field, since we want lines 6 through 23.
600 		 */
601 		lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2;
602 	}
603 
604 	data[0] = s->handle;
605 	/* Lines per field */
606 	data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
607 	/* bytes per line */
608 	data[2] = (raw ? VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES
609 		       : (cx->is_60hz ? VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
610 				      : VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ));
611 	/* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
612 	   (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
613 	data[3] = 1;
614 	/*
615 	 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
616 	 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
617 	 */
618 	if (raw) {
619 		/*
620 		 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
621 		 * 0x20 (               VerticalBlank                )
622 		 * 0x60 (     EvenField VerticalBlank                )
623 		 */
624 		data[4] = 0x20602060;
625 		/*
626 		 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
627 		 * 0x30 (               VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
628 		 * 0x70 (     EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
629 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
630 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
631 		 */
632 		data[5] = 0x307090d0;
633 	} else {
634 		/*
635 		 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
636 		 * 0xb0 (Task         0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
637 		 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
638 		 *
639 		 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
640 		 * just before the first active region line, these two
641 		 * are problematic:
642 		 * 0x90 (Task                         HorizontalBlank)
643 		 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField               HorizontalBlank)
644 		 *
645 		 * We have set the digitzer such that we don't have to worry
646 		 * about these problem codes.
647 		 */
648 		data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
649 		/*
650 		 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
651 		 * 0xa0 (Task           VerticalBlank                )
652 		 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank                )
653 		 */
654 		data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
655 	}
656 
657 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
658 			data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
659 
660 	cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
661 }
662 
663 void cx18_stream_rotate_idx_mdls(struct cx18 *cx)
664 {
665 	struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
666 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
667 
668 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
669 		return;
670 
671 	/* Return if the firmware is not running low on MDLs */
672 	if ((atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) + atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth)) >=
673 					    CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX_FW_MDL_MIN)
674 		return;
675 
676 	/* Return if there are no MDLs to rotate back to the firmware */
677 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_full.depth) < 2)
678 		return;
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Take the oldest IDX MDL still holding data, and discard its index
682 	 * entries by scheduling the MDL to go back to the firmware
683 	 */
684 	mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);
685 	if (mdl != NULL)
686 		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
687 }
688 
689 static
690 struct cx18_queue *_cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
691 					   struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
692 {
693 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
694 	struct cx18_queue *q;
695 
696 	/* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
697 	if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
698 	    test_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags) ||
699 	    !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
700 		return cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
701 
702 	q = cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_busy);
703 	if (q != &s->q_busy)
704 		return q; /* The firmware has the max MDLs it can handle */
705 
706 	cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(s, mdl);
707 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
708 		  (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl->id] - cx->enc_mem,
709 		  s->bufs_per_mdl, mdl->id, s->mdl_size);
710 	return q;
711 }
712 
713 static
714 void _cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
715 {
716 	struct cx18_queue *q;
717 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
718 
719 	if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.depth) == 0 ||
720 	    atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
721 		return;
722 
723 	/* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
724 	do {
725 		mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
726 		if (mdl == NULL)
727 			break;
728 		q = _cx18_stream_put_mdl_fw(s, mdl);
729 	} while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
730 		 && q == &s->q_busy);
731 }
732 
733 void cx18_out_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
734 {
735 	struct cx18_stream *s =
736 			 container_of(work, struct cx18_stream, out_work_order);
737 
738 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
739 }
740 
741 static void cx18_stream_configure_mdls(struct cx18_stream *s)
742 {
743 	cx18_unload_queues(s);
744 
745 	switch (s->type) {
746 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
747 		/*
748 		 * Height should be a multiple of 32 lines.
749 		 * Set the MDL size to the exact size needed for one frame.
750 		 * Use enough buffers per MDL to cover the MDL size
751 		 */
752 		if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12)
753 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 3 / 2;
754 		else
755 			s->mdl_size = 720 * s->cx->cxhdl.height * 2;
756 		s->bufs_per_mdl = s->mdl_size / s->buf_size;
757 		if (s->mdl_size % s->buf_size)
758 			s->bufs_per_mdl++;
759 		break;
760 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
761 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
762 		if  (cx18_raw_vbi(s->cx)) {
763 			s->mdl_size = (s->cx->is_60hz ? 12 : 18)
764 						       * 2 * VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES;
765 		} else {
766 			/*
767 			 * See comment in cx18_vbi_setup() below about the
768 			 * extra lines we capture in sliced VBI mode due to
769 			 * the lines on which EAV RP codes toggle.
770 			*/
771 			s->mdl_size = s->cx->is_60hz
772 				   ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ
773 				   : (23 - 2 + 1) * 2 * VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ;
774 		}
775 		break;
776 	default:
777 		s->bufs_per_mdl = 1;
778 		s->mdl_size = s->buf_size * s->bufs_per_mdl;
779 		break;
780 	}
781 
782 	cx18_load_queues(s);
783 }
784 
785 int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
786 {
787 	u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
788 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
789 	int captype = 0;
790 	struct cx18_stream *s_idx;
791 
792 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
793 		return -EINVAL;
794 
795 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
796 
797 	switch (s->type) {
798 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
799 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
800 		cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
801 		cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
802 		cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.audio_mode);
803 		cx->search_pack_header = 0;
804 		break;
805 
806 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX:
807 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_INDEX;
808 		break;
809 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
810 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
811 		break;
812 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
813 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
814 		break;
815 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
816 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
817 		break;
818 	case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
819 #ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
820 		captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
821 		     CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
822 #else
823 		/*
824 		 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
825 		 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
826 		 */
827 		captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
828 #endif
829 		cx->vbi.frame = 0;
830 		cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
831 		memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
832 			0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
833 		break;
834 	default:
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 	}
837 
838 	/* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
839 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
840 
841 	cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
842 	s->handle = data[0];
843 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
847 	 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
848 	 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
849 	 *
850 	 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
851 	 * channel types.  We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
852 	 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent.  Setting some
853 	 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
854 	 * has started streaming.
855 	 */
856 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
857 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
858 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
859 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
860 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
861 
862 		/*
863 		 * Audio related reset according to
864 		 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
865 		 */
866 		if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
867 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
868 				  s->handle, 12);
869 
870 		/*
871 		 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
872 		 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
873 		 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
874 		 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
875 		 */
876 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
877 			  s->handle, 312, 313);
878 
879 		if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
880 			cx18_vbi_setup(s);
881 
882 		/*
883 		 * Select to receive I, P, and B frame index entries, if the
884 		 * index stream is enabled.  Otherwise disable index entry
885 		 * generation.
886 		 */
887 		s_idx = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX];
888 		cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 2,
889 				 s->handle, cx18_stream_enabled(s_idx) ? 7 : 0);
890 
891 		/* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
892 		cx->cxhdl.priv = s;
893 		cx2341x_handler_setup(&cx->cxhdl);
894 
895 		/*
896 		 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
897 		 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
898 		 */
899 		if (!cx->cxhdl.video_mute &&
900 		    test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
901 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
902 			  (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(cx->cxhdl.video_mute_yuv) << 8) | 1);
903 
904 		/* Enable the Video Format Converter for UYVY 4:2:2 support,
905 		 * rather than the default HM12 Macroblovk 4:2:0 support.
906 		 */
907 		if (captype == CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV) {
908 			if (s->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY)
909 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
910 					s->handle, 1);
911 			else
912 				/* If in doubt, default to HM12 */
913 				cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VFC_PARAM, 2,
914 					s->handle, 0);
915 		}
916 	}
917 
918 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
919 		cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 1);
920 		clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
921 		cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
922 	}
923 
924 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
925 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
926 		(void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
927 
928 	/* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
929 	cx18_stream_configure_mdls(s);
930 	_cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
931 
932 	/* begin_capture */
933 	if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
934 		CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
935 		/* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
936 		set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
937 		if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
938 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
939 		else
940 			cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
941 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
942 		/* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
943 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
944 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
945 		s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
946 		clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
947 		if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
948 			set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
949 			cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
950 		}
951 		return -EINVAL;
952 	}
953 
954 	/* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
955 	if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
956 		atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
957 	atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream);
961 
962 void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
963 {
964 	int i;
965 
966 	for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
967 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
968 
969 		if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
970 			continue;
971 		if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
972 			cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
973 	}
974 }
975 
976 int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
977 {
978 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
979 
980 	if (!cx18_stream_enabled(s))
981 		return -EINVAL;
982 
983 	/* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
984 	   and that we are actually capturing */
985 
986 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
987 
988 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
989 		return 0;
990 
991 	set_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
992 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
993 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
994 	else
995 		cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
996 
997 	if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
998 		CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
1002 		atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
1003 	atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
1004 
1005 	/* Clear capture and no-read bits */
1006 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
1007 
1008 	/* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
1009 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
1010 
1011 	cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
1012 	s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1013 	clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STOPPING, &s->s_flags);
1014 
1015 	if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
1016 		return 0;
1017 
1018 	cx2341x_handler_set_busy(&cx->cxhdl, 0);
1019 	cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
1020 	wake_up(&s->waitq);
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream);
1025 
1026 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
1027 {
1028 	int i;
1029 
1030 	/* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
1031 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1032 		struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
1033 
1034 		if (s->video_dev.v4l2_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
1035 			return s->handle;
1036 	}
1037 	return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
1038 }
1039 
1040 struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
1041 {
1042 	int i;
1043 	struct cx18_stream *s;
1044 
1045 	if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
1046 		return NULL;
1047 
1048 	for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
1049 		s = &cx->streams[i];
1050 		if (s->handle != handle)
1051 			continue;
1052 		if (cx18_stream_enabled(s))
1053 			return s;
1054 	}
1055 	return NULL;
1056 }
1057