1 /*
2  *  cx18 driver internal defines and structures
3  *
4  *  Derived from ivtv-driver.h
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef CX18_DRIVER_H
21 #define CX18_DRIVER_H
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/unistd.h>
36 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 
42 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
43 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
44 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
45 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
46 #include <media/tuner.h>
47 #include <media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h>
48 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
49 #include "cx18-av-core.h"
50 #include "cx23418.h"
51 
52 /* DVB */
53 #include <media/demux.h>
54 #include <media/dmxdev.h>
55 #include <media/dvb_demux.h>
56 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
57 #include <media/dvb_net.h>
58 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
59 
60 /* Videobuf / YUV support */
61 #include <media/videobuf-core.h>
62 #include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
63 
64 #ifndef CONFIG_PCI
65 #  error "This driver requires kernel PCI support."
66 #endif
67 
68 #define CX18_MEM_OFFSET	0x00000000
69 #define CX18_MEM_SIZE	0x04000000
70 #define CX18_REG_OFFSET	0x02000000
71 
72 /* Maximum cx18 driver instances. */
73 #define CX18_MAX_CARDS 32
74 
75 /* Supported cards */
76 #define CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT	      0	/* Hauppauge HVR 1600 (ESMT memory) */
77 #define CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_SAMSUNG    1	/* Hauppauge HVR 1600 (Samsung memory) */
78 #define CX18_CARD_COMPRO_H900	      2	/* Compro VideoMate H900 */
79 #define CX18_CARD_YUAN_MPC718	      3	/* Yuan MPC718 */
80 #define CX18_CARD_CNXT_RAPTOR_PAL     4	/* Conexant Raptor PAL */
81 #define CX18_CARD_TOSHIBA_QOSMIO_DVBT 5 /* Toshiba Qosmio Interal DVB-T/Analog*/
82 #define CX18_CARD_LEADTEK_PVR2100     6 /* Leadtek WinFast PVR2100 */
83 #define CX18_CARD_LEADTEK_DVR3100H    7 /* Leadtek WinFast DVR3100 H */
84 #define CX18_CARD_GOTVIEW_PCI_DVD3    8 /* GoTView PCI DVD3 Hybrid */
85 #define CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H1411    9 /* Hauppauge HVR 1600 s5h1411/tda18271*/
86 #define CX18_CARD_LAST		      9
87 
88 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG  0
89 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS   1
90 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV  2
91 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI  3
92 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM  4
93 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX  5
94 #define CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD  6
95 #define CX18_MAX_STREAMS	  7
96 
97 /* system vendor and device IDs */
98 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CX      0x14f1
99 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CX23418 0x5b7a
100 
101 /* subsystem vendor ID */
102 #define CX18_PCI_ID_HAUPPAUGE		0x0070
103 #define CX18_PCI_ID_COMPRO		0x185b
104 #define CX18_PCI_ID_YUAN		0x12ab
105 #define CX18_PCI_ID_CONEXANT		0x14f1
106 #define CX18_PCI_ID_TOSHIBA		0x1179
107 #define CX18_PCI_ID_LEADTEK		0x107D
108 #define CX18_PCI_ID_GOTVIEW		0x5854
109 
110 /* ======================================================================== */
111 /* ========================== START USER SETTABLE DMA VARIABLES =========== */
112 /* ======================================================================== */
113 
114 /* DMA Buffers, Default size in MB allocated */
115 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFFERS  1
116 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS 2
117 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_IDX_BUFFERS 1
118 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS 2
119 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS 1
120 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS 1
121 
122 /* Maximum firmware DMA buffers per stream */
123 #define CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM 63
124 
125 /* YUV buffer sizes in bytes to ensure integer # of frames per buffer */
126 #define CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE	(720 *  32 * 3 / 2) /* bytes */
127 #define CX18_625_LINE_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE	(CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE * 576/32)
128 #define CX18_525_LINE_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE	(CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE * 480/32)
129 
130 /* IDX buffer size should be a multiple of the index entry size from the chip */
131 struct cx18_enc_idx_entry {
132 	__le32 length;
133 	__le32 offset_low;
134 	__le32 offset_high;
135 	__le32 flags;
136 	__le32 pts_low;
137 	__le32 pts_high;
138 } __attribute__ ((packed));
139 #define CX18_UNIT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE \
140 	(sizeof(struct cx18_enc_idx_entry) * V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES)
141 
142 /* DMA buffer, default size in kB allocated */
143 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_TS_BUFSIZE   32
144 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFSIZE  32
145 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE  (CX18_UNIT_ENC_IDX_BUFSIZE * 1 / 1024 + 1)
146 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE  (CX18_UNIT_ENC_YUV_BUFSIZE * 3 / 1024 + 1)
147 #define CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFSIZE   4
148 
149 /* i2c stuff */
150 #define I2C_CLIENTS_MAX 16
151 
152 /* debugging */
153 
154 /* Flag to turn on high volume debugging */
155 #define CX18_DBGFLG_WARN  (1 << 0)
156 #define CX18_DBGFLG_INFO  (1 << 1)
157 #define CX18_DBGFLG_API   (1 << 2)
158 #define CX18_DBGFLG_DMA   (1 << 3)
159 #define CX18_DBGFLG_IOCTL (1 << 4)
160 #define CX18_DBGFLG_FILE  (1 << 5)
161 #define CX18_DBGFLG_I2C   (1 << 6)
162 #define CX18_DBGFLG_IRQ   (1 << 7)
163 /* Flag to turn on high volume debugging */
164 #define CX18_DBGFLG_HIGHVOL (1 << 8)
165 
166 /* NOTE: extra space before comma in 'fmt , ## args' is required for
167    gcc-2.95, otherwise it won't compile. */
168 #define CX18_DEBUG(x, type, fmt, args...) \
169 	do { \
170 		if ((x) & cx18_debug) \
171 			v4l2_info(&cx->v4l2_dev, " " type ": " fmt , ## args); \
172 	} while (0)
173 #define CX18_DEBUG_WARN(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_WARN, "warning", fmt , ## args)
174 #define CX18_DEBUG_INFO(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_INFO, "info", fmt , ## args)
175 #define CX18_DEBUG_API(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_API, "api", fmt , ## args)
176 #define CX18_DEBUG_DMA(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_DMA, "dma", fmt , ## args)
177 #define CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL(fmt, args...) CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_IOCTL, "ioctl", fmt , ## args)
178 #define CX18_DEBUG_FILE(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_FILE, "file", fmt , ## args)
179 #define CX18_DEBUG_I2C(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_I2C, "i2c", fmt , ## args)
180 #define CX18_DEBUG_IRQ(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG(CX18_DBGFLG_IRQ, "irq", fmt , ## args)
181 
182 #define CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(x, type, fmt, args...) \
183 	do { \
184 		if (((x) & cx18_debug) && (cx18_debug & CX18_DBGFLG_HIGHVOL)) \
185 			v4l2_info(&cx->v4l2_dev, " " type ": " fmt , ## args); \
186 	} while (0)
187 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_WARN(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_WARN, "warning", fmt , ## args)
188 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_INFO(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_INFO, "info", fmt , ## args)
189 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_API(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_API, "api", fmt , ## args)
190 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_DMA(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_DMA, "dma", fmt , ## args)
191 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_IOCTL(fmt, args...) CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_IOCTL, "ioctl", fmt , ## args)
192 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_FILE(fmt, args...)  CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_FILE, "file", fmt , ## args)
193 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_I2C(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_I2C, "i2c", fmt , ## args)
194 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_IRQ(fmt, args...)   CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL(CX18_DBGFLG_IRQ, "irq", fmt , ## args)
195 
196 /* Standard kernel messages */
197 #define CX18_ERR(fmt, args...)      v4l2_err(&cx->v4l2_dev, fmt , ## args)
198 #define CX18_WARN(fmt, args...)     v4l2_warn(&cx->v4l2_dev, fmt , ## args)
199 #define CX18_INFO(fmt, args...)     v4l2_info(&cx->v4l2_dev, fmt , ## args)
200 
201 /* Messages for internal subdevs to use */
202 #define CX18_DEBUG_DEV(x, dev, type, fmt, args...) \
203 	do { \
204 		if ((x) & cx18_debug) \
205 			v4l2_info(dev, " " type ": " fmt , ## args); \
206 	} while (0)
207 #define CX18_DEBUG_WARN_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
208 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_WARN, dev, "warning", fmt , ## args)
209 #define CX18_DEBUG_INFO_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
210 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_INFO, dev, "info", fmt , ## args)
211 #define CX18_DEBUG_API_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
212 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_API, dev, "api", fmt , ## args)
213 #define CX18_DEBUG_DMA_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
214 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_DMA, dev, "dma", fmt , ## args)
215 #define CX18_DEBUG_IOCTL_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
216 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_IOCTL, dev, "ioctl", fmt , ## args)
217 #define CX18_DEBUG_FILE_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
218 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_FILE, dev, "file", fmt , ## args)
219 #define CX18_DEBUG_I2C_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
220 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_I2C, dev, "i2c", fmt , ## args)
221 #define CX18_DEBUG_IRQ_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
222 		CX18_DEBUG_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_IRQ, dev, "irq", fmt , ## args)
223 
224 #define CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(x, dev, type, fmt, args...) \
225 	do { \
226 		if (((x) & cx18_debug) && (cx18_debug & CX18_DBGFLG_HIGHVOL)) \
227 			v4l2_info(dev, " " type ": " fmt , ## args); \
228 	} while (0)
229 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_WARN_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
230 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_WARN, dev, "warning", fmt , ## args)
231 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_INFO_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
232 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_INFO, dev, "info", fmt , ## args)
233 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_API_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
234 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_API, dev, "api", fmt , ## args)
235 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_DMA_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
236 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_DMA, dev, "dma", fmt , ## args)
237 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_IOCTL_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
238 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_IOCTL, dev, "ioctl", fmt , ## args)
239 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_FILE_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
240 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_FILE, dev, "file", fmt , ## args)
241 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_I2C_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
242 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_I2C, dev, "i2c", fmt , ## args)
243 #define CX18_DEBUG_HI_IRQ_DEV(dev, fmt, args...) \
244 	CX18_DEBUG_HIGH_VOL_DEV(CX18_DBGFLG_IRQ, dev, "irq", fmt , ## args)
245 
246 #define CX18_ERR_DEV(dev, fmt, args...)      v4l2_err(dev, fmt , ## args)
247 #define CX18_WARN_DEV(dev, fmt, args...)     v4l2_warn(dev, fmt , ## args)
248 #define CX18_INFO_DEV(dev, fmt, args...)     v4l2_info(dev, fmt , ## args)
249 
250 extern int cx18_debug;
251 
252 struct cx18_options {
253 	int megabytes[CX18_MAX_STREAMS]; /* Size in megabytes of each stream */
254 	int cardtype;		/* force card type on load */
255 	int tuner;		/* set tuner on load */
256 	int radio;		/* enable/disable radio */
257 };
258 
259 /* per-mdl bit flags */
260 #define CX18_F_M_NEED_SWAP  0	/* mdl buffer data must be endianness swapped */
261 
262 /* per-stream, s_flags */
263 #define CX18_F_S_CLAIMED	3	/* this stream is claimed */
264 #define CX18_F_S_STREAMING      4	/* the fw is decoding/encoding this stream */
265 #define CX18_F_S_INTERNAL_USE	5	/* this stream is used internally (sliced VBI processing) */
266 #define CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF	7	/* signal end of stream EOS */
267 #define CX18_F_S_APPL_IO        8	/* this stream is used read/written by an application */
268 #define CX18_F_S_STOPPING	9	/* telling the fw to stop capturing */
269 
270 /* per-cx18, i_flags */
271 #define CX18_F_I_LOADED_FW		0	/* Loaded firmware 1st time */
272 #define CX18_F_I_EOS			4	/* End of encoder stream */
273 #define CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER		5	/* radio tuner is selected */
274 #define CX18_F_I_ENC_PAUSED		13	/* the encoder is paused */
275 #define CX18_F_I_INITED			21	/* set after first open */
276 #define CX18_F_I_FAILED			22	/* set if first open failed */
277 
278 /* These are the VBI types as they appear in the embedded VBI private packets. */
279 #define CX18_SLICED_TYPE_TELETEXT_B     (1)
280 #define CX18_SLICED_TYPE_CAPTION_525    (4)
281 #define CX18_SLICED_TYPE_WSS_625        (5)
282 #define CX18_SLICED_TYPE_VPS            (7)
283 
284 /**
285  * list_entry_is_past_end - check if a previous loop cursor is off list end
286  * @pos:	the type * previously used as a loop cursor.
287  * @head:	the head for your list.
288  * @member:	the name of the list_head within the struct.
289  *
290  * Check if the entry's list_head is the head of the list, thus it's not a
291  * real entry but was the loop cursor that walked past the end
292  */
293 #define list_entry_is_past_end(pos, head, member) \
294 	(&pos->member == (head))
295 
296 struct cx18_buffer {
297 	struct list_head list;
298 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
299 	char *buf;
300 
301 	u32 bytesused;
302 	u32 readpos;
303 };
304 
305 struct cx18_mdl {
306 	struct list_head list;
307 	u32 id;		/* index into cx->scb->cpu_mdl[] of 1st cx18_mdl_ent */
308 
309 	unsigned int skipped;
310 	unsigned long m_flags;
311 
312 	struct list_head buf_list;
313 	struct cx18_buffer *curr_buf; /* current buffer in list for reading */
314 
315 	u32 bytesused;
316 	u32 readpos;
317 };
318 
319 struct cx18_queue {
320 	struct list_head list;
321 	atomic_t depth;
322 	u32 bytesused;
323 	spinlock_t lock;
324 };
325 
326 struct cx18_stream; /* forward reference */
327 
328 struct cx18_dvb {
329 	struct cx18_stream *stream;
330 	struct dmx_frontend hw_frontend;
331 	struct dmx_frontend mem_frontend;
332 	struct dmxdev dmxdev;
333 	struct dvb_adapter dvb_adapter;
334 	struct dvb_demux demux;
335 	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
336 	struct dvb_net dvbnet;
337 	int enabled;
338 	int feeding;
339 	struct mutex feedlock;
340 };
341 
342 struct cx18;	 /* forward reference */
343 struct cx18_scb; /* forward reference */
344 
345 
346 #define CX18_MAX_MDL_ACKS 2
347 #define CX18_MAX_IN_WORK_ORDERS (CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM + 7)
348 /* CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL can burst CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM orders in a group */
349 
350 #define CX18_F_EWO_MB_STALE_UPON_RECEIPT 0x1
351 #define CX18_F_EWO_MB_STALE_WHILE_PROC   0x2
352 #define CX18_F_EWO_MB_STALE \
353 	     (CX18_F_EWO_MB_STALE_UPON_RECEIPT | CX18_F_EWO_MB_STALE_WHILE_PROC)
354 
355 struct cx18_in_work_order {
356 	struct work_struct work;
357 	atomic_t pending;
358 	struct cx18 *cx;
359 	unsigned long flags;
360 	int rpu;
361 	struct cx18_mailbox mb;
362 	struct cx18_mdl_ack mdl_ack[CX18_MAX_MDL_ACKS];
363 	char *str;
364 };
365 
366 #define CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE 0xffffffff
367 
368 struct cx18_stream {
369 	/* These first five fields are always set, even if the stream
370 	   is not actually created. */
371 	struct video_device video_dev;	/* v4l2_dev is NULL when stream not created */
372 	struct cx18_dvb *dvb;		/* DVB / Digital Transport */
373 	struct cx18 *cx;		/* for ease of use */
374 	const char *name;		/* name of the stream */
375 	int type;			/* stream type */
376 	u32 handle;			/* task handle */
377 	u32 v4l2_dev_caps;		/* device capabilities */
378 	unsigned int mdl_base_idx;
379 
380 	u32 id;
381 	unsigned long s_flags;	/* status flags, see above */
382 	int dma;		/* can be PCI_DMA_TODEVICE,
383 				   PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE or
384 				   PCI_DMA_NONE */
385 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
386 
387 	/* Buffers */
388 	struct list_head buf_pool;	/* buffers not attached to an MDL */
389 	u32 buffers;			/* total buffers owned by this stream */
390 	u32 buf_size;			/* size in bytes of a single buffer */
391 
392 	/* MDL sizes - all stream MDLs are the same size */
393 	u32 bufs_per_mdl;
394 	u32 mdl_size;		/* total bytes in all buffers in a mdl */
395 
396 	/* MDL Queues */
397 	struct cx18_queue q_free;	/* free - in rotation, not committed */
398 	struct cx18_queue q_busy;	/* busy - in use by firmware */
399 	struct cx18_queue q_full;	/* full - data for user apps */
400 	struct cx18_queue q_idle;	/* idle - not in rotation */
401 
402 	struct work_struct out_work_order;
403 
404 	/* Videobuf for YUV video */
405 	u32 pixelformat;
406 	u32 vb_bytes_per_frame;
407 	u32 vb_bytes_per_line;
408 	struct list_head vb_capture;    /* video capture queue */
409 	spinlock_t vb_lock;
410 	struct timer_list vb_timeout;
411 
412 	struct videobuf_queue vbuf_q;
413 	spinlock_t vbuf_q_lock; /* Protect vbuf_q */
414 	enum v4l2_buf_type vb_type;
415 };
416 
417 struct cx18_videobuf_buffer {
418 	/* Common video buffer sub-system struct */
419 	struct videobuf_buffer vb;
420 	v4l2_std_id tvnorm; /* selected tv norm */
421 	u32 bytes_used;
422 };
423 
424 struct cx18_open_id {
425 	struct v4l2_fh fh;
426 	u32 open_id;
427 	int type;
428 	struct cx18 *cx;
429 };
430 
431 static inline struct cx18_open_id *fh2id(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
432 {
433 	return container_of(fh, struct cx18_open_id, fh);
434 }
435 
436 static inline struct cx18_open_id *file2id(struct file *file)
437 {
438 	return fh2id(file->private_data);
439 }
440 
441 /* forward declaration of struct defined in cx18-cards.h */
442 struct cx18_card;
443 
444 /*
445  * A note about "sliced" VBI data as implemented in this driver:
446  *
447  * Currently we collect the sliced VBI in the form of Ancillary Data
448  * packets, inserted by the AV core decoder/digitizer/slicer in the
449  * horizontal blanking region of the VBI lines, in "raw" mode as far as
450  * the Encoder is concerned.  We don't ever tell the Encoder itself
451  * to provide sliced VBI. (AV Core: sliced mode - Encoder: raw mode)
452  *
453  * We then process the ancillary data ourselves to send the sliced data
454  * to the user application directly or build up MPEG-2 private stream 1
455  * packets to splice into (only!) MPEG-2 PS streams for the user app.
456  *
457  * (That's how ivtv essentially does it.)
458  *
459  * The Encoder should be able to extract certain sliced VBI data for
460  * us and provide it in a separate stream or splice it into any type of
461  * MPEG PS or TS stream, but this isn't implemented yet.
462  */
463 
464 /*
465  * Number of "raw" VBI samples per horizontal line we tell the Encoder to
466  * grab from the decoder/digitizer/slicer output for raw or sliced VBI.
467  * It depends on the pixel clock and the horiz rate:
468  *
469  * (1/Fh)*(2*Fp) = Samples/line
470  *     = 4 bytes EAV + Anc data in hblank + 4 bytes SAV + active samples
471  *
472  *  Sliced VBI data is sent as ancillary data during horizontal blanking
473  *  Raw VBI is sent as active video samples during vertcal blanking
474  *
475  *  We use a  BT.656 pxiel clock of 13.5 MHz and a BT.656 active line
476  *  length of 720 pixels @ 4:2:2 sampling.  Thus...
477  *
478  *  For systems that use a 15.734 kHz horizontal rate, such as
479  *  NTSC-M, PAL-M, PAL-60, and other 60 Hz/525 line systems, we have:
480  *
481  *  (1/15.734 kHz) * 2 * 13.5 MHz = 1716 samples/line =
482  *  4 bytes SAV + 268 bytes anc data + 4 bytes SAV + 1440 active samples
483  *
484  *  For systems that use a 15.625 kHz horizontal rate, such as
485  *  PAL-B/G/H, PAL-I, SECAM-L and other 50 Hz/625 line systems, we have:
486  *
487  *  (1/15.625 kHz) * 2 * 13.5 MHz = 1728 samples/line =
488  *  4 bytes SAV + 280 bytes anc data + 4 bytes SAV + 1440 active samples
489  */
490 #define VBI_ACTIVE_SAMPLES	1444 /* 4 byte SAV + 720 Y + 720 U/V */
491 #define VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_60HZ	272 /* 4 byte EAV + 268 anc/fill */
492 #define VBI_HBLANK_SAMPLES_50HZ	284 /* 4 byte EAV + 280 anc/fill */
493 
494 #define CX18_VBI_FRAMES 32
495 
496 struct vbi_info {
497 	/* Current state of v4l2 VBI settings for this device */
498 	struct v4l2_format in;
499 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced_in; /* pointer to in.fmt.sliced */
500 	u32 count;    /* Count of VBI data lines: 60 Hz: 12 or 50 Hz: 18 */
501 	u32 start[2]; /* First VBI data line per field: 10 & 273 or 6 & 318 */
502 
503 	u32 frame; /* Count of VBI buffers/frames received from Encoder */
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Vars for creation and insertion of MPEG Private Stream 1 packets
507 	 * of sliced VBI data into an MPEG PS
508 	 */
509 
510 	/* Boolean: create and insert Private Stream 1 packets into the PS */
511 	int insert_mpeg;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Buffer for the maximum of 2 * 18 * packet_size sliced VBI lines.
515 	 * Used in cx18-vbi.c only for collecting sliced data, and as a source
516 	 * during conversion of sliced VBI data into MPEG Priv Stream 1 packets.
517 	 * We don't need to save state here, but the array may have been a bit
518 	 * too big (2304 bytes) to alloc from the stack.
519 	 */
520 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data sliced_data[36];
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * A ring buffer of driver-generated MPEG-2 PS
524 	 * Program Pack/Private Stream 1 packets for sliced VBI data insertion
525 	 * into the MPEG PS stream.
526 	 *
527 	 * In each sliced_mpeg_data[] buffer is:
528 	 *	16 byte MPEG-2 PS Program Pack Header
529 	 *	16 byte MPEG-2 Private Stream 1 PES Header
530 	 *	 4 byte magic number: "itv0" or "ITV0"
531 	 *	 4 byte first  field line mask, if "itv0"
532 	 *	 4 byte second field line mask, if "itv0"
533 	 *	36 lines, if "ITV0"; or <36 lines, if "itv0"; of sliced VBI data
534 	 *
535 	 *	Each line in the payload is
536 	 *	 1 byte line header derived from the SDID (WSS, CC, VPS, etc.)
537 	 *	42 bytes of line data
538 	 *
539 	 * That's a maximum 1552 bytes of payload in the Private Stream 1 packet
540 	 * which is the payload size a PVR-350 (CX23415) MPEG decoder will
541 	 * accept for VBI data. So, including the headers, it's a maximum 1584
542 	 * bytes total.
543 	 */
544 #define CX18_SLICED_MPEG_DATA_MAXSZ	1584
545 	/* copy_vbi_buf() needs 8 temp bytes on the end for the worst case */
546 #define CX18_SLICED_MPEG_DATA_BUFSZ	(CX18_SLICED_MPEG_DATA_MAXSZ+8)
547 	u8 *sliced_mpeg_data[CX18_VBI_FRAMES];
548 	u32 sliced_mpeg_size[CX18_VBI_FRAMES];
549 
550 	/* Count of Program Pack/Program Stream 1 packets inserted into PS */
551 	u32 inserted_frame;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * A dummy driver stream transfer mdl & buffer with a copy of the next
555 	 * sliced_mpeg_data[] buffer for output to userland apps.
556 	 * Only used in cx18-fileops.c, but its state needs to persist at times.
557 	 */
558 	struct cx18_mdl sliced_mpeg_mdl;
559 	struct cx18_buffer sliced_mpeg_buf;
560 };
561 
562 /* Per cx23418, per I2C bus private algo callback data */
563 struct cx18_i2c_algo_callback_data {
564 	struct cx18 *cx;
565 	int bus_index;   /* 0 or 1 for the cx23418's 1st or 2nd I2C bus */
566 };
567 
568 #define CX18_MAX_MMIO_WR_RETRIES 10
569 
570 /* Struct to hold info about cx18 cards */
571 struct cx18 {
572 	int instance;
573 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
574 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
575 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd_av;     /* A/V decoder/digitizer sub-device */
576 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd_extmux; /* External multiplexer sub-dev */
577 
578 	const struct cx18_card *card;	/* card information */
579 	const char *card_name;  /* full name of the card */
580 	const struct cx18_card_tuner_i2c *card_i2c; /* i2c addresses to probe for tuner */
581 	u8 is_50hz;
582 	u8 is_60hz;
583 	u8 nof_inputs;		/* number of video inputs */
584 	u8 nof_audio_inputs;	/* number of audio inputs */
585 	u32 v4l2_cap;		/* V4L2 capabilities of card */
586 	u32 hw_flags;		/* Hardware description of the board */
587 	unsigned int free_mdl_idx;
588 	struct cx18_scb __iomem *scb; /* pointer to SCB */
589 	struct mutex epu2apu_mb_lock; /* protect driver to chip mailbox in SCB*/
590 	struct mutex epu2cpu_mb_lock; /* protect driver to chip mailbox in SCB*/
591 
592 	struct cx18_av_state av_state;
593 
594 	/* codec settings */
595 	struct cx2341x_handler cxhdl;
596 	u32 filter_mode;
597 	u32 temporal_strength;
598 	u32 spatial_strength;
599 
600 	/* dualwatch */
601 	unsigned long dualwatch_jiffies;
602 	u32 dualwatch_stereo_mode;
603 
604 	struct mutex serialize_lock;    /* mutex used to serialize open/close/start/stop/ioctl operations */
605 	struct cx18_options options;	/* User options */
606 	int stream_buffers[CX18_MAX_STREAMS]; /* # of buffers for each stream */
607 	int stream_buf_size[CX18_MAX_STREAMS]; /* Stream buffer size */
608 	struct cx18_stream streams[CX18_MAX_STREAMS];	/* Stream data */
609 	struct snd_cx18_card *alsa; /* ALSA interface for PCM capture stream */
610 	void (*pcm_announce_callback)(struct snd_cx18_card *card, u8 *pcm_data,
611 				      size_t num_bytes);
612 
613 	unsigned long i_flags;  /* global cx18 flags */
614 	atomic_t ana_capturing;	/* count number of active analog capture streams */
615 	atomic_t tot_capturing;	/* total count number of active capture streams */
616 	int search_pack_header;
617 
618 	int open_id;		/* incremented each time an open occurs, used as
619 				   unique ID. Starts at 1, so 0 can be used as
620 				   uninitialized value in the stream->id. */
621 
622 	resource_size_t base_addr;
623 
624 	u8 card_rev;
625 	void __iomem *enc_mem, *reg_mem;
626 
627 	struct vbi_info vbi;
628 
629 	u64 mpg_data_received;
630 	u64 vbi_data_inserted;
631 
632 	wait_queue_head_t mb_apu_waitq;
633 	wait_queue_head_t mb_cpu_waitq;
634 	wait_queue_head_t cap_w;
635 	/* when the current DMA is finished this queue is woken up */
636 	wait_queue_head_t dma_waitq;
637 
638 	u32 sw1_irq_mask;
639 	u32 sw2_irq_mask;
640 	u32 hw2_irq_mask;
641 
642 	struct workqueue_struct *in_work_queue;
643 	char in_workq_name[11]; /* "cx18-NN-in" */
644 	struct cx18_in_work_order in_work_order[CX18_MAX_IN_WORK_ORDERS];
645 	char epu_debug_str[256]; /* CX18_EPU_DEBUG is rare: use shared space */
646 
647 	/* i2c */
648 	struct i2c_adapter i2c_adap[2];
649 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data i2c_algo[2];
650 	struct cx18_i2c_algo_callback_data i2c_algo_cb_data[2];
651 
652 	struct IR_i2c_init_data ir_i2c_init_data;
653 
654 	/* gpio */
655 	u32 gpio_dir;
656 	u32 gpio_val;
657 	struct mutex gpio_lock;
658 	struct v4l2_subdev sd_gpiomux;
659 	struct v4l2_subdev sd_resetctrl;
660 
661 	/* v4l2 and User settings */
662 
663 	/* codec settings */
664 	u32 audio_input;
665 	u32 active_input;
666 	v4l2_std_id std;
667 	v4l2_std_id tuner_std;	/* The norm of the tuner (fixed) */
668 
669 	/* Used for cx18-alsa module loading */
670 	struct work_struct request_module_wk;
671 };
672 
673 static inline struct cx18 *to_cx18(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
674 {
675 	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct cx18, v4l2_dev);
676 }
677 
678 /* cx18 extensions to be loaded */
679 extern int (*cx18_ext_init)(struct cx18 *);
680 
681 /* Globals */
682 extern int cx18_first_minor;
683 
684 /*==============Prototypes==================*/
685 
686 /* Return non-zero if a signal is pending */
687 int cx18_msleep_timeout(unsigned int msecs, int intr);
688 
689 /* Read Hauppauge eeprom */
690 struct tveeprom; /* forward reference */
691 void cx18_read_eeprom(struct cx18 *cx, struct tveeprom *tv);
692 
693 /* First-open initialization: load firmware, etc. */
694 int cx18_init_on_first_open(struct cx18 *cx);
695 
696 /* Test if the current VBI mode is raw (1) or sliced (0) */
697 static inline int cx18_raw_vbi(const struct cx18 *cx)
698 {
699 	return cx->vbi.in.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
700 }
701 
702 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs with a grp_id bit matching the
703  * mask in hw (if 0, then match them all). Ignore any errors. */
704 #define cx18_call_hw(cx, hw, o, f, args...)				\
705 	v4l2_device_mask_call_all(&(cx)->v4l2_dev, hw, o, f, ##args)
706 
707 #define cx18_call_all(cx, o, f, args...) cx18_call_hw(cx, 0, o, f , ##args)
708 
709 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs with a grp_id bit matching the
710  * mask in hw (if 0, then match them all). If the callback returns an error
711  * other than 0 or -ENOIOCTLCMD, then return with that error code. */
712 #define cx18_call_hw_err(cx, hw, o, f, args...)				\
713 	v4l2_device_mask_call_until_err(&(cx)->v4l2_dev, hw, o, f, ##args)
714 
715 #define cx18_call_all_err(cx, o, f, args...) \
716 	cx18_call_hw_err(cx, 0, o, f , ##args)
717 
718 #endif /* CX18_DRIVER_H */
719