1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/input.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 
30 #include "bttv.h"
31 #include "bttvp.h"
32 
33 
34 static int ir_debug;
35 module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
36 
37 static int ir_rc5_remote_gap = 885;
38 module_param(ir_rc5_remote_gap, int, 0644);
39 
40 #undef dprintk
41 #define dprintk(fmt, ...)			\
42 do {						\
43 	if (ir_debug >= 1)			\
44 		pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
45 } while (0)
46 
47 #define DEVNAME "bttv-input"
48 
49 #define MODULE_NAME "bttv"
50 
51 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
52 
53 static void ir_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
54 {
55 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
56 	u32 gpio,data;
57 
58 	/* read gpio value */
59 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
60 	if (ir->polling) {
61 		if (ir->last_gpio == gpio)
62 			return;
63 		ir->last_gpio = gpio;
64 	}
65 
66 	/* extract data */
67 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
68 	dprintk("irq gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s%s%s\n",
69 		gpio, data,
70 		ir->polling               ? "poll"  : "irq",
71 		(gpio & ir->mask_keydown) ? " down" : "",
72 		(gpio & ir->mask_keyup)   ? " up"   : "");
73 
74 	if ((ir->mask_keydown && (gpio & ir->mask_keydown)) ||
75 	    (ir->mask_keyup   && !(gpio & ir->mask_keyup))) {
76 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
77 	} else {
78 		/* HACK: Probably, ir->mask_keydown is missing
79 		   for this board */
80 		if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000)
81 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
82 
83 		rc_keyup(ir->dev);
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 static void ir_enltv_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
88 {
89 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
90 	u32 gpio, data, keyup;
91 
92 	/* read gpio value */
93 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
94 
95 	/* extract data */
96 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
97 
98 	/* Check if it is keyup */
99 	keyup = (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? 1 << 31 : 0;
100 
101 	if ((ir->last_gpio & 0x7f) != data) {
102 		dprintk("gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
103 			gpio, data,
104 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "up/down");
105 
106 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
107 		if (keyup)
108 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
109 	} else {
110 		if ((ir->last_gpio & 1 << 31) == keyup)
111 			return;
112 
113 		dprintk("(cnt) gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
114 			gpio, data,
115 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "down");
116 
117 		if (keyup)
118 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
119 		else
120 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
121 	}
122 
123 	ir->last_gpio = data | keyup;
124 }
125 
126 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv);
127 
128 void bttv_input_irq(struct bttv *btv)
129 {
130 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
131 
132 	if (ir->rc5_gpio)
133 		bttv_rc5_irq(btv);
134 	else if (!ir->polling)
135 		ir_handle_key(btv);
136 }
137 
138 static void bttv_input_timer(unsigned long data)
139 {
140 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
141 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
142 
143 	if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2)
144 		ir_enltv_handle_key(btv);
145 	else
146 		ir_handle_key(btv);
147 	mod_timer(&ir->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * FIXME: Nebula digi uses the legacy way to decode RC5, instead of relying
152  * on the rc-core way. As we need to be sure that both IRQ transitions are
153  * properly triggered, Better to touch it only with this hardware for
154  * testing.
155  */
156 
157 #define RC5_START(x)	(((x) >> 12) & 3)
158 #define RC5_TOGGLE(x)	(((x) >> 11) & 1)
159 #define RC5_ADDR(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 31)
160 #define RC5_INSTR(x)	((x) & 63)
161 
162 /* decode raw bit pattern to RC5 code */
163 static u32 bttv_rc5_decode(unsigned int code)
164 {
165 	unsigned int org_code = code;
166 	unsigned int pair;
167 	unsigned int rc5 = 0;
168 	int i;
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < 14; ++i) {
171 		pair = code & 0x3;
172 		code >>= 2;
173 
174 		rc5 <<= 1;
175 		switch (pair) {
176 		case 0:
177 		case 2:
178 			break;
179 		case 1:
180 			rc5 |= 1;
181 		break;
182 		case 3:
183 			dprintk("rc5_decode(%x) bad code\n",
184 				org_code);
185 			return 0;
186 		}
187 	}
188 	dprintk("code=%x, rc5=%x, start=%x, toggle=%x, address=%x, "
189 		"instr=%x\n", rc5, org_code, RC5_START(rc5),
190 		RC5_TOGGLE(rc5), RC5_ADDR(rc5), RC5_INSTR(rc5));
191 	return rc5;
192 }
193 
194 static void bttv_rc5_timer_end(unsigned long data)
195 {
196 	struct bttv_ir *ir = (struct bttv_ir *)data;
197 	struct timeval tv;
198 	u32 gap;
199 	u32 rc5 = 0;
200 
201 	/* get time */
202 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
203 
204 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
205 	if (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec > 1) {
206 		gap = 200000;
207 	} else {
208 		gap = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec) +
209 		    tv.tv_usec - ir->base_time.tv_usec;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* signal we're ready to start a new code */
213 	ir->active = false;
214 
215 	/* Allow some timer jitter (RC5 is ~24ms anyway so this is ok) */
216 	if (gap < 28000) {
217 		dprintk("spurious timer_end\n");
218 		return;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (ir->last_bit < 20) {
222 		/* ignore spurious codes (caused by light/other remotes) */
223 		dprintk("short code: %x\n", ir->code);
224 	} else {
225 		ir->code = (ir->code << ir->shift_by) | 1;
226 		rc5 = bttv_rc5_decode(ir->code);
227 
228 		/* two start bits? */
229 		if (RC5_START(rc5) != ir->start) {
230 			pr_info(DEVNAME ":"
231 			       " rc5 start bits invalid: %u\n", RC5_START(rc5));
232 
233 			/* right address? */
234 		} else if (RC5_ADDR(rc5) == ir->addr) {
235 			u32 toggle = RC5_TOGGLE(rc5);
236 			u32 instr = RC5_INSTR(rc5);
237 
238 			/* Good code */
239 			rc_keydown(ir->dev, instr, toggle);
240 			dprintk("instruction %x, toggle %x\n",
241 				instr, toggle);
242 		}
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv)
247 {
248 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
249 	struct timeval tv;
250 	u32 gpio;
251 	u32 gap;
252 	unsigned long current_jiffies;
253 
254 	/* read gpio port */
255 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
256 
257 	/* get time of bit */
258 	current_jiffies = jiffies;
259 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
260 
261 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
262 	if (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec > 1) {
263 		gap = 200000;
264 	} else {
265 		gap = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec) +
266 		    tv.tv_usec - ir->base_time.tv_usec;
267 	}
268 
269 	dprintk("RC5 IRQ: gap %d us for %s\n",
270 		gap, (gpio & 0x20) ? "mark" : "space");
271 
272 	/* remote IRQ? */
273 	if (!(gpio & 0x20))
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	/* active code => add bit */
277 	if (ir->active) {
278 		/* only if in the code (otherwise spurious IRQ or timer
279 		   late) */
280 		if (ir->last_bit < 28) {
281 			ir->last_bit = (gap - ir_rc5_remote_gap / 2) /
282 			    ir_rc5_remote_gap;
283 			ir->code |= 1 << ir->last_bit;
284 		}
285 		/* starting new code */
286 	} else {
287 		ir->active = true;
288 		ir->code = 0;
289 		ir->base_time = tv;
290 		ir->last_bit = 0;
291 
292 		mod_timer(&ir->timer, current_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(30));
293 	}
294 
295 	/* toggle GPIO pin 4 to reset the irq */
296 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
297 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
298 	return 1;
299 }
300 
301 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
302 
303 static void bttv_ir_start(struct bttv *btv, struct bttv_ir *ir)
304 {
305 	if (ir->polling) {
306 		setup_timer(&ir->timer, bttv_input_timer, (unsigned long)btv);
307 		ir->timer.expires  = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
308 		add_timer(&ir->timer);
309 	} else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
310 		/* set timer_end for code completion */
311 		setup_timer(&ir->timer, bttv_rc5_timer_end, (unsigned long)ir);
312 		ir->shift_by = 1;
313 		ir->start = 3;
314 		ir->addr = 0x0;
315 		ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 static void bttv_ir_stop(struct bttv *btv)
320 {
321 	if (btv->remote->polling)
322 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
323 
324 	if (btv->remote->rc5_gpio) {
325 		u32 gpio;
326 
327 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
328 
329 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
330 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Get_key functions used by I2C remotes
336  */
337 
338 static int get_key_pv951(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
339 {
340 	unsigned char b;
341 
342 	/* poll IR chip */
343 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
344 		dprintk("read error\n");
345 		return -EIO;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* ignore 0xaa */
349 	if (b==0xaa)
350 		return 0;
351 	dprintk("key %02x\n", b);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * NOTE:
355 	 * lirc_i2c maps the pv951 code as:
356 	 *	addr = 0x61D6
357 	 * 	cmd = bit_reverse (b)
358 	 * So, it seems that this device uses NEC extended
359 	 * I decided to not fix the table, due to two reasons:
360 	 * 	1) Without the actual device, this is only a guess;
361 	 * 	2) As the addr is not reported via I2C, nor can be changed,
362 	 * 	   the device is bound to the vendor-provided RC.
363 	 */
364 
365 	*ir_key = b;
366 	*ir_raw = b;
367 	return 1;
368 }
369 
370 /* Instantiate the I2C IR receiver device, if present */
371 void init_bttv_i2c_ir(struct bttv *btv)
372 {
373 	const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
374 		0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30, 0x71,
375 		I2C_CLIENT_END
376 	};
377 	struct i2c_board_info info;
378 
379 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
380 		return;
381 
382 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
383 	memset(&btv->init_data, 0, sizeof(btv->init_data));
384 	strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
385 
386 	switch (btv->c.type) {
387 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV951:
388 		btv->init_data.name = "PV951";
389 		btv->init_data.get_key = get_key_pv951;
390 		btv->init_data.ir_codes = RC_MAP_PV951;
391 		info.addr = 0x4b;
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		/*
395 		 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
396 		 * reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
397 		 * receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
398 		 * fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
399 		 * internal.
400 		 * That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
401 		 */
402 
403 		i2c_new_probed_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info, addr_list, NULL);
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (btv->init_data.name)
408 		info.platform_data = &btv->init_data;
409 	i2c_new_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info);
410 
411 	return;
412 }
413 
414 int fini_bttv_i2c(struct bttv *btv)
415 {
416 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
417 		return 0;
418 
419 	return i2c_del_adapter(&btv->c.i2c_adap);
420 }
421 
422 int bttv_input_init(struct bttv *btv)
423 {
424 	struct bttv_ir *ir;
425 	char *ir_codes = NULL;
426 	struct rc_dev *rc;
427 	int err = -ENOMEM;
428 
429 	if (!btv->has_remote)
430 		return -ENODEV;
431 
432 	ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir),GFP_KERNEL);
433 	rc = rc_allocate_device();
434 	if (!ir || !rc)
435 		goto err_out_free;
436 
437 	/* detect & configure */
438 	switch (btv->c.type) {
439 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA:
440 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVPHONE98:
441 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA98:
442 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA;
443 		ir->mask_keycode = 0xf88000;
444 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x010000;
445 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
446 		break;
447 
448 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_761:
449 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_771:
450 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_DVBT;
451 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0f00c0;
452 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x000020;
453 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
454 		break;
455 
456 	case BTTV_BOARD_PXELVWPLTVPAK:
457 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
458 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x003e00;
459 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x010000;
460 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
461 		break;
462 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_M4900:
463 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_9B:
464 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_PLUS:
465 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
466 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
467 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
468 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
469 		break;
470 
471 	case BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000:
472 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
473 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x1f8;
474 		break;
475 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW061:
476 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW063:
477 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
478 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0008e000;
479 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x00200000;
480 		break;
481 	case BTTV_BOARD_APAC_VIEWCOMP:
482 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
483 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
484 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
485 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
486 		break;
487 	case BTTV_BOARD_ASKEY_CPH03X:
488 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONCEPTRONIC_CTVFMI2:
489 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONTVFMI:
490 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
491 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
492 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
493 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
494 		break;
495 	case BTTV_BOARD_NEBULA_DIGITV:
496 		ir_codes = RC_MAP_NEBULA;
497 		ir->rc5_gpio = true;
498 		break;
499 	case BTTV_BOARD_MACHTV_MAGICTV:
500 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
501 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
502 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x004000;
503 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
504 		break;
505 	case BTTV_BOARD_KOZUMI_KTV_01C:
506 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PCTV_SEDNA;
507 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
508 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
509 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
510 		break;
511 	case BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2:
512 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_ENCORE_ENLTV2;
513 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x00fd00;
514 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x000080;
515 		ir->polling      = 1; /* ms */
516 		ir->last_gpio    = ir_extract_bits(bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c),
517 						   ir->mask_keycode);
518 		break;
519 	}
520 	if (NULL == ir_codes) {
521 		dprintk("Ooops: IR config error [card=%d]\n", btv->c.type);
522 		err = -ENODEV;
523 		goto err_out_free;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
527 		u32 gpio;
528 		/* enable remote irq */
529 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, (1 << 4), 1 << 4);
530 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
531 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
532 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
533 	} else {
534 		/* init hardware-specific stuff */
535 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, ir->mask_keycode | ir->mask_keydown, 0);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* init input device */
539 	ir->dev = rc;
540 
541 	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "bttv IR (card=%d)",
542 		 btv->c.type);
543 	snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "pci-%s/ir0",
544 		 pci_name(btv->c.pci));
545 
546 	rc->input_name = ir->name;
547 	rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
548 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
549 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
550 	if (btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor) {
551 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor;
552 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->subsystem_device;
553 	} else {
554 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->vendor;
555 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->device;
556 	}
557 	rc->dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
558 	rc->map_name = ir_codes;
559 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
560 
561 	btv->remote = ir;
562 	bttv_ir_start(btv, ir);
563 
564 	/* all done */
565 	err = rc_register_device(rc);
566 	if (err)
567 		goto err_out_stop;
568 
569 	return 0;
570 
571  err_out_stop:
572 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
573 	btv->remote = NULL;
574  err_out_free:
575 	rc_free_device(rc);
576 	kfree(ir);
577 	return err;
578 }
579 
580 void bttv_input_fini(struct bttv *btv)
581 {
582 	if (btv->remote == NULL)
583 		return;
584 
585 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
586 	rc_unregister_device(btv->remote->dev);
587 	kfree(btv->remote);
588 	btv->remote = NULL;
589 }
590